CN102405855A - Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device - Google Patents
Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102405855A CN102405855A CN201110243394XA CN201110243394A CN102405855A CN 102405855 A CN102405855 A CN 102405855A CN 201110243394X A CN201110243394X A CN 201110243394XA CN 201110243394 A CN201110243394 A CN 201110243394A CN 102405855 A CN102405855 A CN 102405855A
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- chain
- trepang
- abalone
- culture
- mariculture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention provides a chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device and relates to the field of biological engineering. In recent years, due to the high speed development of the mariculture technology and the uprush of mariculture quantity, the range of natural culture in or near a sea area is limited, the cultivate density is large and the waterflow is not smooth; and in artificial culture areas, pollution caused by residual erbium and the like is serious, fish diseases are popular, the water quality is generally worse, the man power and labor costs are improved, the quality of artificially cultured abalone and trepang is reduced, the speed of growth and the survival rate are also greatly reduced, the feed cost is improved, and the influence caused by water quality pollution or disasters such as red tide, typhoon and the like is great. In order to solve the defects, according to the invention, the mariculture range is enlarged, disastrous weather, such as typhoon and the like, is avoided, the onerous laboring mode is released, the abalone and trepang are subjected to mechanized culture, and the culture based on a mobile operating platform is characterized in that the chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device is formed by combining a chain belt, a mesh cage, a hydraulic manipulator, a chain wheel, a motor-driven chain track, a reduction gear box, a clutch and a brake. Tested by units such as the WenHua biological engineering research institute in ShunChang of FuJian province and the like, the device provided by the invention has an excellent effect.
Description
The device of a kind of chain type abalone breeding and sea cucumber relates to bioengineering field, in recent years because the high speed development of sea farming industry technology; The quantity surge, what cultured in natural interior territory, coastal waters is limited in scope, and cultivation density is big; Current are not smooth, propagate artificially in the zone, and residual erbium etc. are seriously polluted; Fish disease is popular, and water quality is generally relatively poor, and artificial cost with work improves; Abalone of propagating artificially and sea cucumber quality descend, and growth rate and survival rate also descend greatly, and feed cost improves; Receive the influence of water pollution or disasters such as red tide and typhoon very big, the present invention enlarges the sea farming scope in order to change above-listed shortcoming; Avoid diastrous weathers such as typhoon, liberation onerous toil mode realizes that mechanization pile line operation is through the special good state of unit test effects such as Wenhua Biological Engineering Inst., Shunchang county, Fujian Prov to abalone and holothruian cultures.
The characteristic of the device of a kind of chain type abalone breeding and sea cucumber is to be formed by chain belt+net cage+hydraulic efficiency manipulator+sprocket wheel+electric chain rail+reduction box+clutch and brake combination, on operating platform, realizes mechanization streamline breed operation.
The implementation method of the device of a kind of chain type abalone breeding and sea cucumber: the combination of chain belt net cage wants following current (with the water (flow) direction balance) to arrange, and many (15~30 being advisable) arranged side by side, 3~4 meters of stripe pitch are established interconnected backguy between a rule for 30~50 meters.Each end of chain belt and interconnected backguy are fixed with piled anchor or heavy stone, form the netted culture zone of chain type (accompanying drawing 1), and the net cage water level is regulated with the hollow ball float, and ball float divides 2 bins.
Adjustable inflation storehouse accounts for drainage discharge 65%, in the storehouse, inflates, and makes the net cage come-up, the float line length decision net cage depth of water of living in.The adjustable inflation storehouse air of draining, the water inlet of adjustable storehouse, net cage sinks under the effect of sinker.
Fixing inflation storehouse accounts for drainage discharge 35%, to keep the certain suspension of net cage, at the bottom of the sinker seat, regulates the sinker line length, the distance in control net cage and seabed, and 3~5 net cages are established 1 group of sink-float device, to keep balance.
, diastrous weather is sink to 15~18 meters depth of waters before arriving with off the net, the destructive power minimizing 70% of stormy waves, and red tide influences 3~5 meters of the waters surface, can influence be reduced to minimum.
And can make net cage be in best water layer according to water temperature and sea situation.
Claims (1)
1. the right characteristic of the device of chain type abalone breeding and sea cucumber is to be formed by chain belt+net cage+hydraulic efficiency manipulator+sprocket wheel+electric chain rail+reduction box+clutch and brake combination, on operating platform, accomplishes mechanization pipeline system bait throwing in and management operations pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110243394XA CN102405855A (en) | 2011-08-13 | 2011-08-13 | Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110243394XA CN102405855A (en) | 2011-08-13 | 2011-08-13 | Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN102405855A true CN102405855A (en) | 2012-04-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201110243394XA Pending CN102405855A (en) | 2011-08-13 | 2011-08-13 | Chain-type abalone and trepang culturing device |
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CN (1) | CN102405855A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103496438A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-01-08 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Catamaran type motorized operating platform |
CN103609484A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-03-05 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Sea area layout method for chained cultivation device |
CN103609485A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-03-05 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Combined type plastic screen frame |
CN109068616A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2018-12-21 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Abalone culture device and method |
Citations (8)
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AU3252400A (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-08 | Bruce William Vincent | Cauf for containment of live marine animals |
CN1387755A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2003-01-01 | 鲍和平 | Automatic fish-culturing live box equipment and its feeding-time counting method |
CN1439256A (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2003-09-03 | 苍南县蓝天海水养殖苗种场 | Pile driver for fishing |
CN1636445A (en) * | 2004-12-04 | 2005-07-13 | 中国海洋大学 | Multifunctional boat for deep water live box aquiculture |
CN200950775Y (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-09-26 | 卞建平 | Deep water up-down vertical net box |
CN201081921Y (en) * | 2007-08-18 | 2008-07-09 | 张柱山 | River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device |
CN101611699A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Net cage plays net arrangement and hauling method thereof |
CN102124978A (en) * | 2011-04-10 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large yellow croaker breeding method |
-
2011
- 2011-08-13 CN CN201110243394XA patent/CN102405855A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU3252400A (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-11-08 | Bruce William Vincent | Cauf for containment of live marine animals |
CN1387755A (en) * | 2002-07-02 | 2003-01-01 | 鲍和平 | Automatic fish-culturing live box equipment and its feeding-time counting method |
CN1439256A (en) * | 2003-04-07 | 2003-09-03 | 苍南县蓝天海水养殖苗种场 | Pile driver for fishing |
CN1636445A (en) * | 2004-12-04 | 2005-07-13 | 中国海洋大学 | Multifunctional boat for deep water live box aquiculture |
CN200950775Y (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2007-09-26 | 卞建平 | Deep water up-down vertical net box |
CN201081921Y (en) * | 2007-08-18 | 2008-07-09 | 张柱山 | River-crossing stayed-cable hanging cradle type net cage liftable mobile device |
CN101611699A (en) * | 2008-06-27 | 2009-12-30 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Net cage plays net arrangement and hauling method thereof |
CN102124978A (en) * | 2011-04-10 | 2011-07-20 | 浙江海洋学院 | Large yellow croaker breeding method |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103496438A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-01-08 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Catamaran type motorized operating platform |
CN103609484A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-03-05 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Sea area layout method for chained cultivation device |
CN103609485A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-03-05 | 莆田科大生物科技开发有限公司 | Combined type plastic screen frame |
CN109068616A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2018-12-21 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Abalone culture device and method |
CN109068616B (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2022-07-15 | 诺尔曼·波义耳 | Abalone culture equipment and method |
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Application publication date: 20120411 |