CN207678663U - A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage - Google Patents
A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207678663U CN207678663U CN201721716877.6U CN201721716877U CN207678663U CN 207678663 U CN207678663 U CN 207678663U CN 201721716877 U CN201721716877 U CN 201721716877U CN 207678663 U CN207678663 U CN 207678663U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- net cage
- connect
- purse seine
- automatic lifting
- supporting assembly
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cages, including upper scaffold component;Upper scaffold component is round or polygon rigid structure, and by float on the water surface;Different location is arranged multiple apparatus for automatically lifting on upper scaffold component, and apparatus for automatically lifting includes that mounting bracket, mounting bracket are equipped with winch wheel, motor, winding setting drawstring on winch wheel, and the output shaft and winch wheel of motor are coaxially connected;Drawstring lower end is fixedly connected with rope connection, connection rope is connect with purse seine, and purse seine is flexible structure;Purse seine is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, and lower supporting assembly lower part is connect with anchor, and anchor sinks to water bottom.The utility model uses automatic lifting floating flexibility net cage, on the one hand the rigid shock of wave can be buffered, another aspect can solve the disaster that severe sea condition brings cultivation by purse seine lifting, while reduce net cage cost of manufacture, and mechanical automation lifting solves the problems, such as deep-sea ultra-large type flexibility net cage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cages, belong to lift aquaculture net cage technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Large-sized deep water wind wave-resisting net casing cultivates, and form is varied, is the novel net cage quickly grown in the world in recent years
Cultural technique is generally fixed by seabed, net cage frame, high intensity net cage, underwater monitoring, Autoamtic bait putting, receives the facilities such as fish automatically
Composition.
Deep-water net cage culture can point floating, lift, three kinds of formula of avaling by its working method.Floating cage:General setting
Good in water quality, depth of water 15m or more, flow velocity is less than the semi-open sea area of 1m/s waves up to 5m or so, is at present in the world
The breeding way generally used.Elevated live cage:Usually float on sea when, be sunken to underwater 8- when bad environments in mariculture area
10m can resist the wave of 10m or more, may be provided at more open sea area, and the depth of water requires 20m or more.Formula of avaling net cage:It can be arranged
In complete open sea area, any stormy waves is not refused, but expensive, high degree of automation, auxiliary facility requires complete.
Existing elevated live cage has the following problems:One, generally rigid structure, by the adjusting of floating body aeration quantity come
The lifting of net cage is adjusted, and Deep sea net cage is intended to enlargement at present, needs high intensity to meet the requirement for resisting strong wind, therefore
It is very high to the intensity requirement of net cage, cause the cost of net cage higher;However, since cultivation risk is higher, equipment cost Gao Jinyi
Step increases the risk of cultivation, is affected for the economic risk of raiser.Two, the adjusting of net cage lifting is inconvenient, automatically
Change degree is relatively low, is unfavorable for the cultivation of scale.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, combines a point floating, lifting
The advantages of three kinds of formula, formula of avaling modes, solves the above technical problem.
The utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, including upper scaffold component 2;Upper scaffold component 2 is round or polygon
The rigid structure of shape, and by float on the water surface;Multiple automatic liters are arranged in different location on the upper scaffold component 2
Falling unit 1, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 include mounting bracket 11, mounting bracket 11 equipped with winch wheel 7, motor 10, winch wheel
Winding setting drawstring 12, the output shaft and winch wheel 7 of motor 10 are coaxially connected on 7;12 lower end of the drawstring connects with rope 3 is connect
It connects, connection rope is fixedly connected with purse seine 4, and purse seine 4 is flexible structure;The purse seine 4 is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, described
Lower supporting assembly lower part is connect with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water bottom.
Further, the lower supporting assembly includes more frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds and upper scaffold
The shape of component 2 is corresponding, and lower supporting assembly is radially additionally provided with multiple supporting rods 19, and 19 middle part of supporting rod, which is equipped with, to be used for and anchor
The pipe thread of connection, each frame rod piece are also connect by counterweight rope 17 with clump weight 18.
Further, the purse seine 4 is enclosed construction, and upper surface can open.
Further, 12 lower end of the drawstring is connect with bottom roller 13, the bottom roller axis 14 on the bottom roller 13 and company
Splicing rope 3 is fixedly connected;Lower scroll wheel 13 is also connect with lower supporting assembly by bottom roller axis 14, positions the lower end of drawstring.
Further, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 further includes bearing arrangement 6, and the bearing arrangement 6 is coaxial in winch wheel 7
Assembly, and pair twist wheel 7 is supported.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) net cage is flexible structure, light, it is easy to accomplish control cost while enlarged;
2) flexibility of the net cage of non-rigid structure preferably, is conducive to storm resisting;
3) in the environment of high cultivation risk, the economic risk of raiser is reduced by reducing equipment cost;
4) net cage lift adjustment is very convenient, and the degree of automation is higher, is conducive to large-scale cultivation.
5) automatic lifting floating flexibility net cage is used, the rigid shock of wave on the one hand can be buffered, another aspect is by enclosing
Net lifting can solve the disaster that severe sea condition brings cultivation, can also reduce net cage cost of manufacture;Mechanical automation lifts
Solve the problems, such as deep-sea ultra-large type flexibility net cage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the utility model automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of apparatus for automatically lifting.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of lower supporting assembly.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of upper scaffold component.
In figure, 1. apparatus for automatically lifting, scaffold component on 2., 3. connection ropes, 4. purse seines, 5. lower supporting assemblies, 6. axis
Bearing apparatus, 7. winch wheels, 8. main shafts, 9. shaft couplings, 10. motors, 11. mounting brackets, 12. drawstrings, 13. bottom rollers, 14. times rollings
Wheel shaft, 15. lower support bar parts, 16. slings, 17. counterweight ropes, 18. clump weights, 19. supporting rods, 20. pipe threads, 21. scaffolds,
22. floating drum.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-5, a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, including upper scaffold component 2;Upper scaffold component 2 is
Round or polygon rigid structure, and by float on the water surface;Different location is arranged on the upper scaffold component 2
Multiple apparatus for automatically lifting 1, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 include mounting bracket 11, mounting bracket 11 equipped with winch wheel 7, electricity
Machine 10, winding setting drawstring 12, the output shaft and winch wheel 7 of motor 10 are coaxially connected on winch wheel 7;12 lower end of the drawstring with
It connects rope 3 to connect, connection rope is fixedly connected with purse seine 4, and purse seine 4 is flexible structure;The purse seine 4 is solid with lower supporting assembly
Fixed connection, the lower supporting assembly lower part are connect with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water bottom.
Referring to Fig. 4, the lower supporting assembly includes more frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds and upper scaffold group
The shape of part 2 is corresponding, and lower supporting assembly is radially additionally provided with multiple supporting rods 19, and 19 middle part of supporting rod is equipped with for connecting with anchor
The pipe thread connect, each frame rod piece are also connect by counterweight rope 17 with clump weight 18.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the purse seine 4 is enclosed construction, and upper surface can open.
Referring to Fig. 1,3,12 lower end of the drawstring is connect with bottom roller 13, the bottom roller axis 14 on the bottom roller 13 and company
Splicing rope 3 is fixedly connected;Lower scroll wheel 13 is also connect with lower supporting assembly by bottom roller axis 14, positions the lower end of drawstring.
Referring to Fig. 3, the apparatus for automatically lifting 1 further includes bearing arrangement 6, and the bearing arrangement 6 is coaxially filled in winch wheel 7
Match, and pair twist wheel 7 is supported.
When work, winch wheel winds drawstring effect, and motor provides power for apparatus for automatically lifting, and upper scaffold component 2 is used for
Ensure that net cage swims in sea level, scaffold is combined by installing, it is ensured that net cage upper end is rigidly molded, and operator stands in work above
Make;Floating drum is fixed on scaffold, it is ensured that net cage is suitable for reading to be located at sea or more.Connection rope 3 is for connecting scaffold component 2 under
Support component keeps flexible net box shape to stablize.Purse seine 4 is closed container, passes through lifting rope for enclosing fish use when cultivating
To adjust purse seine depth.Lower bracing frame bar is connected by screw cyclic body, it is ensured that the profile of net cage bottom periphery;Pass through
Sling and counterweight rope 17 are connected with clump weight 18.Clump weight 18 is used for net cage entirety counterweight, it is ensured that net cage shape keeps stablizing.
Supporting rod 19 is fixed together by pipe thread 20, is supported in lower bracing frame bar and is surveyed, enhances its impact resistance, it is ensured that lower support group
Part strength and stability.
The utility model moves up and down device using flexible net box-shaped formula, increase, realizes whole purse seine lifting, sea
Purse seine is risen near sea when tranquil, convenient for shoal of fish contact sunlight and absorbs more nutrition;It dives into the deep water under harsh weather,
Far from sea, the shoal of fish is avoided to be impacted by ocean current, reduce the adult fish death rate, another aspect reduces net cage to sea by dive purse seine
The area that is obstructed of wave reduces destructive power of the wave to net cage.
It is the preferred embodiment of the utility model above, those of ordinary skill in the art can also carry out respectively on this basis
Kind of transformation improves, and under the premise of not departing from the utility model total design, these transformation or improves and should all belong to this reality
Within the scope of novel be claimed.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage, it is characterised in that:
Including upper scaffold component (2);Upper scaffold component (2) is round or polygon rigid structure, and is existed by float
On the water surface;
Multiple apparatus for automatically lifting (1), apparatus for automatically lifting (1) packet is arranged in different location on the upper scaffold component (2)
Include mounting bracket (11), mounting bracket (11) is equipped with winch wheel (7), motor (10), winding setting drawstring on winch wheel (7)
(12), the output shaft of motor (10) and winch wheel (7) are coaxially connected;
Drawstring (12) lower end is fixedly connected with rope (3) connection, connection rope is connect with purse seine (4), and purse seine (4) is flexibility
Structure;
The purse seine (4) is fixedly connected with lower supporting assembly, and the lower supporting assembly lower part is connect with anchor, and the anchor sinks to water body
Bottom.
2. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower supporting assembly includes
More frame rod pieces, the shape that each frame rod piece surrounds is corresponding with the upper shape of scaffold component (2), and lower supporting assembly is radially
Multiple supporting rods (19) are additionally provided with, the pipe thread for being connect with anchor are equipped in the middle part of supporting rod (19), each frame rod piece is also by matching
Weight rope (17) is connect with clump weight (18).
3. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The purse seine (4) is closing
Structure, upper surface can open.
4. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Drawstring (12) lower end with
Bottom roller (13) connects, and the bottom roller axis (14) on the bottom roller (13) is fixedly connected with rope (3) is connect;Bottom roller (13)
It is also connect with lower supporting assembly by bottom roller axis (14), positions the lower end of drawstring.
5. automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The apparatus for automatically lifting
(1) further include bearing arrangement (6), the bearing arrangement (6) is coaxially assembled in winch wheel (7), and pair twist wheel (7) is propped up
Support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721716877.6U CN207678663U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
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CN201721716877.6U CN207678663U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207678663U true CN207678663U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
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ID=62997405
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996482A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
CN109122450A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-04 | 吴常文 | A kind of snail aquaculture reef |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721716877.6U patent/CN207678663U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107996482A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-05-08 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | A kind of automatic lifting floating unitary flexible net cage |
CN109122450A (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-01-04 | 吴常文 | A kind of snail aquaculture reef |
CN109122450B (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2021-02-19 | 吴常文 | Spiral shell increases breeds reef |
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