CN201078914Y - Full-automatic corn harvesting machine - Google Patents
Full-automatic corn harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201078914Y CN201078914Y CNU2007200916367U CN200720091636U CN201078914Y CN 201078914 Y CN201078914 Y CN 201078914Y CN U2007200916367 U CNU2007200916367 U CN U2007200916367U CN 200720091636 U CN200720091636 U CN 200720091636U CN 201078914 Y CN201078914 Y CN 201078914Y
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- corn
- cylinder
- harvesting machine
- full
- corn ear
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Abstract
The utility model provides a full automatic maize harvesting machine, which consists of a maize harvesting device, a cob delivery mechanism and a cob collecting bin arranged at the tail end of the cob delivery mechanism. The maize harvesting device includes a supporting frame, a maize guiding and bowing device, a cob harvesting device, as well as a cob collecting hopper and a gear case arranged at the supporting frame. The structure adopted by the maize harvesting machine leads the self of the maize harvesting machine to have full automatic harvesting function, any labor is needed, and the cob can be collected into the storehouse, further more, a cob scalping device which is adopted leads the utility model to has the function for automatically scalping maize leaves, and the scalping radio is as high as over 90 percent, thereby greatly reducing labor coefficient. The maize harvesting machine has smart and reasonable structural design, high work efficiency, simple and convenient usage, and being a good helper for farmer friends to harvest maize.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery equipment, specifically, has related to a kind of full-automatic corn harvesting machine of high efficiency.
Background technology
Mechanized equipment is more and more in application in agriculture, and, also more and more ripe, but for some agriculture field or agricultural crops, some plant equipment can't be carried out effective operation all the time, such as, the results of corn ear; In order to solve the agricultural production problem that this expends a large amount of human and material resources, many people try every possible means, but the production equipment work effect of designing is all undesirable, be only to have partial function, be that some functional effect is not really desirable so that can't or better application in the harvest operation of corn.
In order to overcome the above problems, people are seeking a kind of better technical solution always.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of scientific structure design is reasonable, flexible and convenient to use, the full-automatic corn harvesting machine of high efficiency thereby provide.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of full-automatic corn harvesting machine, comprise harvest corn device, corn ear conveying plant and be arranged at the corn ear collecting bin of described corn ear delivery device tip that described harvest corn device includes corn ear collection bucket and the gear-box that bracing frame, corn are led the device of bowing, corn ear harvesting apparatus, are installed on support frame as described above;
Described corn is led the device of bowing and is comprised two flat-belt pulleies that are installed on the support frame as described above front and back ends, is installed in the flat belt between described two flat-belt pulleies, and vertical described flat belt outside interplanar is dialled the hand of bowing every the corn that is provided with; The turning cylinder of described flat-belt pulley vertically is installed on support frame as described above;
Described corn ear harvesting apparatus comprises a pair of cylinder A that rotates in opposite directions, and the two ends of described cylinder A rotating shaft are installed on the front-end and back-end of support frame as described above respectively, are arranged at intervals with gear hobbing on the described cylinder A;
Described corn is dialled the hand of bowing and is arranged at two center line tops between the described cylinder A;
Described corn ear collection bucket is installed on described corn and leads the device end of bowing, and described corn ear collection bucket one end is communicated with the initiating terminal of described corn ear conveying plant;
Described gear-box drives the rotating shaft of described cylinder A and the turning cylinder of described belt pulley.
Described harvest corn device also includes the corn ear apparatus for peeling off, described corn ear apparatus for peeling off comprises a pair of cylinder B that rotates in opposite directions, be arranged at intervals with wire brush on the described cylinder B, described cylinder B and the same rotating shaft of cylinder A, described cylinder B is arranged on the rear end of cylinder A.
The support frame as described above front end is provided with corn branch's device.
Described gear-box is equipped with power source clutch separator.
Support frame as described above is equipped with on the elevator.
Described corn ear collecting bin side is provided with door.
Top cover is installed on the support frame as described above, and described top cover is installed on described cylinder A top.
Described gear hobbing is spiraled and is arranged on the described cylinder A.
Described wire brush is around being arranged on the described cylinder B.
Described gear-box drive installation is in the described belt pulley turning cylinder of support frame as described above rear end.
The relative prior art of the utility model has substantive distinguishing features and progressive, specifically, the structure that this maize harvesting machine adopted makes self has full-automatic results function, need not manpower and can gather in the crops Gui Cang to corn ear, and, the corn ear apparatus for peeling off that is adopted makes the function that the utlity model has automatic cornhusking skin, and the peeling rate greatly reduces the amount of labour up to more than 90%; This maize harvesting machine structural design is ingenious, scientific and reasonable, and high efficiency is easy to use, is the good assistant of friend's peasant harvesting corn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below by the drawings and specific embodiments, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of full-automatic corn harvesting machine comprises harvest corn device, corn ear conveying plant 2, is arranged at the corn ear collecting bin 3 of described corn ear conveying plant 2 ends;
Described harvest corn device includes bracing frame 5, corn is led the device of bowing, corn ear harvesting apparatus, corn ear apparatus for peeling off, the corn ear collection bucket 4 that is installed on support frame as described above 5 and gear-box 1;
Described corn is led the device of bowing and is comprised two flat-belt pulleies 11 that are installed on support frame as described above 5 front and back ends, is installed in the flat belt 12 between described two flat-belt pulleies 11, and vertical described flat belt 12 outside interplanars are dialled the hand 13 of bowing every the corn that is provided with; The turning cylinder of described flat-belt pulley 11 vertically is installed on support frame as described above 5; It is a body of rod or a rectangular lamellar body that described corn is dialled the hand 13 of bowing;
Described corn ear harvesting apparatus comprises a pair of cylinder A6 that rotates in opposite directions, is arranged at intervals with gear hobbing 8 on the described cylinder A6, and described gear hobbing 8 is spiraled and is arranged on the described cylinder A6, and two described cylinder A6 go up the gear hobbings 8 that the are provided with setting that interlaces;
Described corn ear apparatus for peeling off comprises a pair of cylinder B7 that rotates in opposite directions, is arranged at intervals with wire brush 9 on the described cylinder B7, and described wire brush 9 is around being arranged on the described cylinder B7, and two described cylinder B7 go up the wire brushes 9 that the are provided with setting that interlaces;
Described cylinder B7 and the same rotating shaft of cylinder A6, described cylinder B7 is arranged on the rear end of cylinder A6, and the rear end of the front end of described cylinder A6 rotating shaft and described cylinder B7 rotating shaft is installed on the front-end and back-end of support frame as described above 5 respectively;
Above structure can also be: forward part and rear section that described cylinder A6 and described cylinder B7 are respectively cylinder C, the two ends of described cylinder C rotating shaft are installed on the front-end and back-end of support frame as described above 5 respectively.
Described corn is led the device of bowing two big functions, the one, the corn in advancing is dialled the hand 13 of bowing corn is dialled between described cylinder A, so that cylinder A rolls a corn stone roller, corn ear is squeezed out, the 2nd, squeezed the corn ear that falls between the cylinder A and dialled by the corn in advancing and bow between 13 groups of cylinder B forwards of hand, so that peeling, and being continued to push to the place ahead by the corn ear of peeling; Described corn is dialled the hand 13 of bowing and is arranged at two center line tops between the described cylinder A6, is for the ease of better finishing above two big functions;
Above-described corn is led the device of bowing, corn ear harvesting apparatus, corn ear apparatus for peeling off and has been constituted a cover harvest corn assembly;
In the utility model, include the described harvest corn assembly of two covers; Need to prove, in other embodiments, also may include three covers or the above described harvest corn assembly of three covers.
Support frame as described above 5 front ends are provided with corn branch's device 10, and described corn branch's device 10 comprises two triangle bodies that the end is pointed, and described triangle body also is arranged at two cylinder A the place aheads of described corn ear harvesting apparatus respectively.
Support frame as described above 5 is equipped with elevator, and described elevator adopts the screw rod that is arranged in the bracing frame 5; This structure Design is for the ease of according to concrete operation landform, adjusts the height of bracing frame 5, makes harvest equipment be in desirable job state.
Described corn ear collecting bin 3 sides are provided with door, so that unload the corn ear of results.
Pork-pieces top cover is installed on the support frame as described above 5, and described top cover is installed on described cylinder A6 and described cylinder B7 top respectively, twines to prevent that foreign material from entering between the cylinder or forming between the bracing frame.
Described corn ear collection bucket 4 is installed on described corn and leads the device end of bowing, described corn ear collection bucket 4 presents skewed, the lower end in its position is communicated with the initiating terminal of described corn ear conveying plant 2, so that the corn ear of results directly slides to the initiating terminal of described corn ear conveying plant 2 from described corn ear collection bucket 4, and be delivered in the described corn ear collecting bin 3 by described corn ear conveying plant 2 rapidly.
Described corn ear conveying plant 2 comprises the conveying casing, is arranged at two belt pulley for feeding foil 15 of described conveying tank ends, is arranged at the conveyer belt 14 between described two belt pulley for feeding foil, is arranged at the block 16 of described conveyer belt 14 lateral surfaces; In installation, described corn ear conveying plant 2 can be inclined, and the effect of described block 16 is to be convenient to the conveyer belt 14 conveying corn ear that hoists; The power of described corn ear conveying plant 2 can be provided by gear-box 1.
Include four groups of right angle gear groups in the described gear-box 1, wherein, two groups of right angle gear groups provide power for the described flat-belt pulley 11 that two covers are installed on support frame as described above 5 rear ends, two groups of right angle gear groups are respectively the two cylinder B7 that overlap in the described harvest corn assembly in addition provides power, and the rotating shaft of the described cylinder B7 of promptly described gear-box 1 driving and drive installation are in the turning cylinder of the described flat-belt pulley 11 of support frame as described above 5 rear ends.
Described gear-box 1 is equipped with power source clutch separator, so that control job state of the present utility model.
The utility model in use, usually be installed on the four-wheel tractor, and provide power to described gear-box 1 by four-wheel tractor, wherein, described harvest corn device is installed on the tractor front end, described corn ear conveying plant 2 is installed on tractor one side, and described corn ear collecting bin 3 is installed on the tractor rear end.
During use, at first be that corn branch's device 10 is the corn in a utility model the place ahead branch, again by described corn dial bow hand 13 the corn in cylinder A the place ahead dial be poured between two cylinder A on, then, under the booster action of gear hobbing 8, a corn cylinder A that is rotated grinds downwards and backward and rolls, corn ear is squeezed to be fallen between two cylinder A, a corn quilt grinds and drops down onto cylinder A below, and and then, the corn that corn ear is walked is dialled the hand 13 of bowing and is allocated between two cylinder B, under the effect of wire brush 9, the skin of the corn ear in the walking is by peeling off from level to level, and and then, corn ear is dialled the hand 13 of bowing by corn and pushed in the described corn ear collection bucket 4, then, under action of gravity, corn ear slides to the initiating terminal of described corn ear conveying plant 2, and is transported to described corn ear collecting bin 3 by described corn ear conveying plant 2.
Should be noted that at last: above embodiment only is not intended to limit in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment the utility model is had been described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the field are to be understood that: still can make amendment or the part technical characterictic is equal to replacement embodiment of the present utility model; And not breaking away from the spirit of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the technical scheme scope that the utility model asks for protection.
Claims (10)
1. full-automatic corn harvesting machine, comprise harvest corn device, corn ear conveying plant and be arranged at the corn ear collecting bin of described corn ear delivery device tip, it is characterized in that: described harvest corn device includes corn ear collection bucket and the gear-box that bracing frame, corn are led the device of bowing, corn ear harvesting apparatus, are installed on support frame as described above;
Described corn is led the device of bowing and is comprised two flat-belt pulleies that are installed on the support frame as described above front and back ends, is installed in the flat belt between described two flat-belt pulleies, and vertical described flat belt outside interplanar is dialled the hand of bowing every the corn that is provided with; The turning cylinder of described flat-belt pulley vertically is installed on support frame as described above;
Described corn ear harvesting apparatus comprises a pair of cylinder A that rotates in opposite directions, and the two ends of described cylinder A rotating shaft are installed on the front-end and back-end of support frame as described above respectively, are arranged at intervals with gear hobbing on the described cylinder A;
Described corn is dialled the hand of bowing and is arranged at two center line tops between the described cylinder A;
Described corn ear collection bucket is installed on described corn and leads the device end of bowing, and described corn ear collection bucket one end is communicated with the initiating terminal of described corn ear conveying plant;
Described gear-box drives the rotating shaft of described cylinder A and the turning cylinder of described belt pulley.
2. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described harvest corn device also includes the corn ear apparatus for peeling off, described corn ear apparatus for peeling off comprises a pair of cylinder B that rotates in opposite directions, be arranged at intervals with wire brush on the described cylinder B, described cylinder B and the same rotating shaft of cylinder A, described cylinder B is arranged on the rear end of cylinder A.
3. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the support frame as described above front end is provided with corn branch's device.
4. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear-box is equipped with power source clutch separator.
5. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above is equipped with elevator.
6. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described corn ear collecting bin side is provided with door.
7. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: top cover is installed on the support frame as described above, and described top cover is installed on described cylinder A top.
8. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear hobbing is spiraled and is arranged on the described cylinder A.
9. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described wire brush is around being arranged on the described cylinder B.
10. full-automatic corn harvesting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described gear-box drive installation is in the described flat-belt pulley turning cylinder of support frame as described above rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200916367U CN201078914Y (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2007-08-27 | Full-automatic corn harvesting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200916367U CN201078914Y (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2007-08-27 | Full-automatic corn harvesting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201078914Y true CN201078914Y (en) | 2008-07-02 |
Family
ID=39612600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200916367U Expired - Fee Related CN201078914Y (en) | 2007-08-27 | 2007-08-27 | Full-automatic corn harvesting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201078914Y (en) |
-
2007
- 2007-08-27 CN CNU2007200916367U patent/CN201078914Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080702 Termination date: 20110827 |