CN200978522Y - Wall plastering machine - Google Patents

Wall plastering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200978522Y
CN200978522Y CN 200620067955 CN200620067955U CN200978522Y CN 200978522 Y CN200978522 Y CN 200978522Y CN 200620067955 CN200620067955 CN 200620067955 CN 200620067955 U CN200620067955 U CN 200620067955U CN 200978522 Y CN200978522 Y CN 200978522Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dividing plate
feed storehouse
plastering machine
hopper
wall
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200620067955
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尧梦泉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620067955 priority Critical patent/CN200978522Y/en
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Publication of CN200978522Y publication Critical patent/CN200978522Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wall covering plastering machine, which comprises a frame and a hopper, wherein the hopper is divided into a storage bin and a stock bin are mutually communicated by a baffle, the stock bin is perpendicular to a discharge port which is arranged on one side wall of the baffle and transfixes self and extends along the level direction and towards a needed plastering wall when using. A caudal plate arranged under the discharge port corresponds to the side wall on which the discharge port is arranged, the caudal plate extends along the same direction with the extend direction of discharge port. A valve block is arranged on a position which is a surface which is the baffle towards to the stock bin corresponds to the discharge port, the side of the valve block is pin jointed on a pivot fixed on the surface which is the baffle towards to the stock bin with a rotational mode. The stock bin intersects on the other side of the baffle which is a removable wall can compress or diastole the volume of the stock bin. The plastering machine has the advantage of simple structure, a wall covering mortar layer obtained through using the plastering machine has the advantages of uniform thickness and good leveling performance.

Description

Wall plastering machine
Technical field
The utility model is a wall plastering machine, is a kind of architectural decoration machinery, is applicable to the coating construction of metope, ceiling surface cement layer, mortar bed, is specially adapted to metope, ceiling surface are implemented to plaster operation.
Background technology
Plastering is one working procedure of outbalance in the builing industry.In building operations, cement layer, mortar bed that metope adheres to, normally mortar is sprayed into metope or ceiling surface by the mortar delivery pump after, again through manual levelling, rub with the hands in fact, obtain smooth, smooth mortar adhesive face.Like this, hand labour intensity is big, inefficiency, the planeness shortcoming uniformity of gained body of wall mortar face or ceiling surface.Also can see and use wall plastering machinery device to handle vertical metope, its efficiency of construction is higher, body of wall mortar face or ceiling surface planeness high conformity.But existing wall plastering machinery apparatus structure complexity, heaviness, dismounting, installation are all inconvenient, and difficult is unfavorable for frequent change job location in the confined space.
The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of wall plastering machine, and it is simple in structure, and the wall plastering layer quality of acquisition is good, dismounting, installs simple and directly, is convenient to carrying.
According to the wall plastering machine of above-mentioned purpose design, comprise support and the hopper that is used for the seasoning mortar on the structure.Support is supported on the floor by travelling wheel.Travelling wheel can be along any horizontal motion of floor.Hopper is supported on the support.Hopper is the container that is formed and had the mortar input port by at least one side walls enclose.Hopper is separated into superposed storage bin and the feed storehouse that is positioned at the bottom by dividing plate on vertical.The feed storehouse is communicated with storage bin by the charging aperture that is positioned on the dividing plate.Offer on the sidewall of feed storehouse perpendicular to dividing plate and connect self also discharging opening of along continuous straight runs extension, the external port of this discharging opening is towards treating the plastered wall face under user mode.The below that the sidewall at corresponding discharging opening place is positioned at discharging opening is provided with tailgate.This tailgate extends along the bearing of trend identical with discharging opening.Be provided with valve block at dividing plate towards the position of the surperficial corresponding charging aperture in feed storehouse.The side of this valve block is articulated in rotating mode and is fixed on dividing plate on the pivot on the surface in feed storehouse.Another sidewall that the feed storehouse intersects at dividing plate is can compress or the removable wall of diastole feed storage capacity.
Usually, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its dividing plate is the face of cylinder towards the surface in feed storehouse.Another sidewall that the feed storehouse intersects at dividing plate is fixed on the axis of rotation in rotating mode with respect to an end of charging aperture.This another sidewall keeps sliding-contact state with dividing plate towards the surface in feed storehouse towards an end of charging aperture.This another sidewall keeps sliding-contact state with the feed storehouse perpendicular to correspondence between two inwalls of dividing plate perpendicular to two end faces of dividing plate.Axis of rotation overlaps with axle among the aforementioned surface that is the face of cylinder.
Usually, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its dividing plate can also be the plane of horizontal arrangement towards the surface in feed storehouse.Another sidewall that the feed storehouse intersects at dividing plate is can be along perpendicular to the reciprocating removable wall of the direction of the sidewall of offering discharging opening.
Preferably, corresponding to the surface of dividing plate towards the feed storehouse, and its projected area is greater than the cross section of charging aperture towards the surface configuration of charging aperture for above-mentioned wall plastering machine, its valve block.
According to qualifications, aforementioned wall plastering machine, the external surface that its feed storehouse intersects at another sidewall of dividing plate is connected with driving mechanism.This driving mechanism promotes this another sidewall around the axis of rotation reciprocating swing.
Better, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its driving mechanism are cylinder.
Preferably, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its hopper is connected on the hoist engine by wirerope, and it is reciprocating in vertical that wirerope drives hopper.
Outstanding good ground, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its tailgate forms on vertical from lower to upper greater than zero angle less than 90 degree with treating the plastered wall face.
More preferably, aforementioned wall plastering machine, its hopper is supported on the support by guide wheel.This guide wheel can drive hopper and move back and forth in the support restricted portion in perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the metope of waiting to plaster.
Aforementioned wall plastering machine, in the situation of its dividing plate towards the surface in feed storehouse employing plane configuration, the external surface that its feed storehouse intersects at another sidewall of dividing plate is connected with the air-cylinder type driving mechanism.This air-cylinder type driving mechanism promotes this another sidewall and moves back and forth along the direction perpendicular to the sidewall of offering discharging opening.
Wall plastering machine of the present utility model mainly is made of the hopper on support and carrying and the support.Its medium-height trestle can employing activity assembly unit form, and the ability that has obtained to adjust locational space behind travelling wheel in horizontal plane is installed because of its bottom.Therefore, this troweling machine gives accumulating after can being divided into a plurality of component.Troweling machine serves as to constitute backbone with two main members, and only has simple support relation between two main members, has avoided the complicated of its structure.In addition, adopt dividing plate that hopper is divided into two, form storage bin and feed storehouse, and setting only allows mortar to enter the feed storehouse from storage bin on the interface channel between storage bin and the feed storehouse, and the one way valve of being controlled by feed storehouse internal pressure, cooperate the volume of removable wall, cause the feed storehouse, finish levelling, the compacting step of mortar at last by tailgate in response to mortar being expressed into the plastered wall face for the treatment of in self internal pressure with compression feed storehouse.Like this, suitably adjust tailgate and wait to plaster gradient and spacing distance between the metope, and the speed of removable wall compression feed storage capacity just can easily obtain needed mortar bed thickness, planarization with the stability and the uniformity of the discharging of control mortar.
The drawing explanation
Fig. 1 the utility model wall plastering machine structural representation.
Fig. 2 the utility model wall plastering machine embodiment one plane structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 the utility model wall plastering machine embodiment two plane structure schematic diagrames.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1,2, the utility model wall plastering machine embodiment one.
The main member of this wall plastering machine is support 1 and the hopper 2 that is used for the seasoning mortar.
For example four columns that are parallel to each other 102 and four crossbeam that is parallel to each other 103 mutual square crossings connect and compose support 1 by many.The bottom of every root post 102 is installed with travelling wheel 101 respectively, this travelling wheel 101 can be in building any horizontal motion in floor 3 upper edges.The top of column 102 is contour with the house roof 5 of building approximately.
Hopper 2 is the casing shape containers that formed by eight side walls enclose, and its upper portion side wall replaces (not shown) by top cover that can folding, this position, end wall place forms uncovered 202 input ports that constitute mortars.Adopt top cover to replace to help after the upper portion side wall mortar input port that provides easy, also be convenient to achieve a butt joint with other mortar supply container with multiple outlet shape.
Hopper 2 is removably installed on the support 1.Specifically provided support by one group of guide wheel 104 between hopper 2 and the support 1, promptly hopper 2 is fixed on the auxiliary balladeur train 105, and auxiliary balladeur train 105 is supported on the slide rail that is horizontal arrangement 106 of support 1 by guide wheel 104.Can chosen position suitable for example near the crossbeam 103 of the metope 4 of waiting to plaster as slide rail 106.Guide wheel 104 can in two heel posts, 102 restricted portions of support 1, drive hopper 2 and move back and forth in the horizontal plane perpendicular to the metope 4 of waiting to plaster.Like this, when needs are adjusted the horizontal level of hopper 2, only need to promote auxiliary balladeur train 105 and get final product.Hopper 2 is connected on the hoist engine 7 by wirerope 107.Hoist engine 7 can carry out forward and reverse rotation, and it is reciprocating on vertical to order about wirerope 107 drive hoppers 2.Like this, the length during plastering according to one is set the back and forth movement cycle of hoist engine 7, just can control the process of plastering of hopper 2 easily.
On vertical, hopper 2 is separated into storage bin 203 that is positioned at hopper 2 tops and the feed storehouse 204 that is positioned at hopper 2 bottoms by the dividing plate 201 that is positioned at hopper 2 middle parts.
Feed storehouse 204 is interconnected with storage bin 203 by the charging aperture 206 that connects dividing plate 201.Dividing plate 201 is the face of cylinder towards the surface in feed storehouse 204.Offer on the sidewall 207 of feed storehouse 204 perpendicular to dividing plate 201 and connect self also discharging opening 208 of along continuous straight runs extension, just in time face the plastered wall face 4 for the treatment of in the external port of user mode lower discharge port 208.On sidewall 207, be provided with tailgate 209 in the below of discharging opening 208 corresponding to discharging opening 208 places.Tailgate 209 extends to till two sidewalls 210 (only can observe one of them sidewall 210 among Fig. 1) of hopper 2 perpendicular to dividing plate 201 along the bearing of trend identical with discharging opening 208.On vertical from lower to upper, tailgate 209 and treat between the plastered wall face 4 to keep greater than zero angle α less than 90 degree, make tailgate 209 with treating to keep heeling condition between the plastered wall face 4, so, tailgate 209 will be finished mortar plastering with Condition Of Tow when up.
Dividing plate 201 towards the surface in feed storehouse 204 position corresponding to charging aperture 206 places, be provided with valve block 211.The side of valve block 211 is articulated on the pivot 212 in rotating mode.Pivot 212 is fixed on dividing plate 201 on the surface in feed storehouse 204.Corresponding to the surface of dividing plate 201 towards feed storehouse 204, and its projected area is greater than the cross section of charging aperture 206 towards the surface configuration of charging aperture 206 for valve block 211.Like this, swing around pivot 212 at valve block 211, press close to towards the surface of charging aperture 206 or fit in dividing plate 201 when feed storehouse 204 surperficial to valve block 211, to produce blackout effect to charging aperture 206, the mortar of the mortar in the prevention storage bin 203 in charging aperture 206 inflow feed storehouses 204 or feed storehouse 204 is in charging aperture 206 flows out to storage bin 203.
Another sidewall 213 that feed storehouse 204 intersects at dividing plate 201 is fixed on the axis of rotation 214 in rotating mode with respect to an end of charging aperture 206.Axis of rotation 214 overlaps with dividing plate 201 axle among the surface that is the face of cylinder in feed storehouse 204.Sidewall 213 keeps the sliding-contact state towards an end of charging aperture 206 mutually with dividing plate 201 between the surface in feed storehouse 204.Sidewall 213 perpendicular to two end faces of dividing plate 201 with keeping the sliding-contact state accordingly between two inwalls of feed storehouse 204 perpendicular to dividing plate 201.Like this, when sidewall 213 during around axis of rotation 214 swing, sidewall 213 slides towards the surface in feed storehouse 204 along dividing plate 201 towards an end of charging aperture 206, sidewall 213 perpendicular to two end faces of dividing plate 201 along feed storehouse 204 two inner wall surface perpendicular to dividing plate 201 slide, and then the volume that makes feed storehouse 204 obtain the compression or the expansion, finally the mortar of 204 inside, feed storehouse is expelled to the plastered wall face 4 for the treatment of from discharging opening 208.
In order not influence the swing of sidewall 213 around axis of rotation 214, usually charging aperture 206 is arranged at the end of travel of sidewall 213 around axis of rotation 214 swings, at the trip end, feed storehouse 204 is in most compressed state.Perhaps dividing plate 201 is arranged to the swing diameter of diameter greater than sidewall 213 towards the surface in feed storehouse 204 corresponding to the position at charging aperture 206 places, makes valve block 211 open, be positioned in the shutoff stroke difference range that these two diameters constitute.
The external surface of sidewall 213 connects with cylinder 6.So, cylinder 6 can promote sidewall 213 and finish above-mentioned reciprocating swing around axis of rotation 214, to realize extruding or diastole feed storehouse 204 automatically.
Referring to Fig. 3, the utility model wall plastering machine embodiment two.Its primary structure is basic identical with above-mentioned embodiment one, and its improvements are dividing plate 201 adopts horizontal arrangement towards the surface in feed storehouse 204 plane configurations.The external surface that feed storehouse 204 intersects at another sidewall 213` of dividing plate 201 is connected with step motor type driving mechanism 8.This step motor type driving mechanism 8 promotes this another sidewall 213` and moves back and forth along the direction perpendicular to the sidewall 207 of offering discharging opening 208.

Claims (10)

1. wall plastering machine, comprise support and the hopper that is used for the seasoning mortar, described support is supported on the floor by travelling wheel, described travelling wheel can be along any horizontal motion of described floor, described hopper is supported on the described support, described hopper is the container that is formed and had the mortar input port by at least one side walls enclose, it is characterized in that described hopper is separated into superposed storage bin and the feed storehouse that is positioned at the bottom by dividing plate on vertical, described feed storehouse is communicated with described storage bin by the charging aperture that is positioned on the described dividing plate, offer on the sidewall of described feed storehouse perpendicular to described dividing plate and connect self also discharging opening of along continuous straight runs extension, the external port of described discharging opening is towards treating the plastered wall face under user mode, the sidewall at corresponding described discharging opening place is positioned at described discharging opening below and is provided with tailgate, described tailgate extends along the bearing of trend identical with described discharging opening, be provided with valve block at described dividing plate towards the position of the surperficial corresponding described charging aperture in described feed storehouse, the side of described valve block is articulated in rotating mode and is fixed on described dividing plate on the pivot on the surface in described feed storehouse, and another sidewall that described feed storehouse intersects at described dividing plate is can compress or the removable wall of the described feed storage capacity of diastole.
2. wall plastering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dividing plate is the face of cylinder towards the surface in described feed storehouse, described another sidewall is fixed on the axis of rotation in rotating mode with respect to an end of described charging aperture, described another sidewall keeps sliding-contact state with described dividing plate towards the surface in described feed storehouse towards an end of described charging aperture, described another sidewall keeps sliding-contact state with described feed storehouse perpendicular to correspondence between two inwalls of described dividing plate perpendicular to two end faces of described dividing plate, and described axis of rotation overlaps with the axis on the described face of cylinder.
3. wall plastering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described dividing plate is the plane of horizontal distribution towards the surface in described feed storehouse, described another sidewall is can be along perpendicular to the reciprocating removable wall of the direction of the described sidewall of offering described discharging opening.
4. according to claim 2,3 described wall plastering machines, it is characterized in that described valve block towards the surface configuration of described charging aperture corresponding to described dividing plate towards the surface in described feed storehouse and its projected area greater than the cross section of described charging aperture.
5. according to the described wall plastering machine of claim 2, it is characterized in that the external surface of described another sidewall is connected with driving mechanism, described driving mechanism promotes described another sidewall around described axis of rotation reciprocating swing.
6. wall plastering machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that described driving mechanism is a cylinder.
7. wall plastering machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that described hopper is connected on the hoist engine by wirerope, and it is reciprocating in vertical that described wirerope drives described hopper.
8. wall plastering machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that described tailgate forms greater than zero angle less than 90 degree with treating the plastered wall face on vertical from lower to upper.
9. wall plastering machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described hopper is supported on the described support by guide wheel, described guide wheel can drive described hopper and move back and forth in described support restricted portion in perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the described metope of waiting to plaster.
10. wall plastering machine according to claim 3, the external surface that it is characterized in that described another sidewall is connected with the air-cylinder type driving mechanism, and described air-cylinder type driving mechanism promotes described another sidewall and moves back and forth along the direction perpendicular to the described sidewall of offering described discharging opening.
CN 200620067955 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Wall plastering machine Expired - Fee Related CN200978522Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620067955 CN200978522Y (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Wall plastering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620067955 CN200978522Y (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Wall plastering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200978522Y true CN200978522Y (en) 2007-11-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620067955 Expired - Fee Related CN200978522Y (en) 2006-11-16 2006-11-16 Wall plastering machine

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CN (1) CN200978522Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457920A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-12 吴加银 One kind being used for construction wall automatic rendering device
CN110158927A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 东莞方凡智能科技有限公司 A kind of wall surface spraying device
CN113404260A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 芜湖职业技术学院 Construction device for house external wall
CN113931477A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-14 陕西恒基建筑特种技术有限公司 High ductility cement-based material is with spreading out device of scribbling

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109457920A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-03-12 吴加银 One kind being used for construction wall automatic rendering device
CN109457920B (en) * 2018-12-18 2024-01-16 吴加银 Be used for automatic plastering unit of building wall body
CN110158927A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-23 东莞方凡智能科技有限公司 A kind of wall surface spraying device
CN113404260A (en) * 2021-06-22 2021-09-17 芜湖职业技术学院 Construction device for house external wall
CN113931477A (en) * 2021-10-25 2022-01-14 陕西恒基建筑特种技术有限公司 High ductility cement-based material is with spreading out device of scribbling

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20071121

Termination date: 20091216