CN200959726Y - Multi-functional machine drawn machine for planting potato - Google Patents
Multi-functional machine drawn machine for planting potato Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200959726Y CN200959726Y CN 200620117337 CN200620117337U CN200959726Y CN 200959726 Y CN200959726 Y CN 200959726Y CN 200620117337 CN200620117337 CN 200620117337 CN 200620117337 U CN200620117337 U CN 200620117337U CN 200959726 Y CN200959726 Y CN 200959726Y
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seeding
- fertilizer
- hitch frame
- potato
- shaft
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Abstract
An agricultural machine relates to a seeding machine for potatoes, which consists of an adjusting handle (1), a fertilizer discharging shaft (2), a fertilizer discharging device (3), a potato planting tube (4), a seed arranging scoop (5), a bearing seat (6), a seed arranging shaft (7), a seed arranging chain (8),a universal coupling I (9), a plowing and leveling device (10), a furrow plow (11), a universal coupling II (12), a cone gear set (13), a land wheel (14), a seed case (15), a driving chain (16), a seed arranging tube (17), a screw rod (18), a chain wheel power shaft (19), a fertilizer discharging driving chain wheel (20), a seed arranging driving chain wheel (21) and a traction frame (22). Multiple working procedures such as trenching, fertilization, seeding, earth covering and leveling can be completed by one machine, and seed arrangement is stable so as to reduce empty cavity of potato seeding. With higher intensity, the machine can be used in mountainous and dry areas.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, and a kind of is the potato planting machinery of mating power with the four-wheel tractor.
Background technology:
Existing potato seeding method has: the sowing of people's animal power, mechanization ridge culture sowing, wherein the sowing of people's animal power adopts a pair of livestock to add 2-3 labour, just can finish multi-jobs such as trench digging, sowing, fertilising, time-consuming, work efficiency is low, the amount of labour used is many, labour intensity is big; Boots formula trench digging, single file or duplicate rows ridge culture planting are adopted in mechanization ridge culture sowing, and the kind of drive is the parallel installation with land axle of feed shaft, and the seeding chain adopts the seeding of strand bar, a kind of semiclosed kind spoon that the seeding spoon forms with cold-pressed sheet steel punching press or casting; Existing power traction Sowing machine for potatoes chesson poor performance, at arid or semiarid zone ridging after planting, soil is air-dry easily, the loss of moisture, be unfavorable for that potato kind sprout tuber expands, influence potato and grow, such facility function singleness only is used for the sowing of potato, strand bar and semi-enclosed seeding spoon are more arranged in potato kind sprout tuber course of conveying, poor stability, potato kind sprout tuber is little with the attaching space of planting spoon, and contact area is few, potato seed is dropped in course of conveying easily, the hole rate height.
Summary of the invention:
The multi-functional power traction potato setter of the utility model, its goal of the invention: design also can be made a kind of collection arable land trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, rake a kind of farm tools and level land, chesson, the slaking soil, in a machine, seeding is stable Deng the multi-job operation, reduces the hole, reduce labor intensity, enhance productivity.
The multi-functional power traction potato setter of the utility model contains regulating handle, fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer apparatus, defertilizing tube, seeding spoon, feed shaft, seeding chain, star coupling I ploughs a kind of farm tools device, mouldboard plow head, star coupling II, the conical gear group, land wheel is planted case, driving-chain, discharging tube, leading screw, sprocket wheel line shaft, fertilizer drive sprocket, the seeding drive sprocket, hitch frame, driven feed shaft; Adopt mouldboard plow head trench digging, direction is installed discharging tube in mouldboard plow front colter center, defertilizing tube, tow tractor is by being installed in the land wheel on the hitch frame, the conical gear group of drive installation on hitch frame, the conical gear group is passed to power the sprocket wheel line shaft on the hitch frame of being installed in that is connected with star coupling I, sprocket wheel line shaft clutch end is installed fertilizer drive sprocket and seeding drive sprocket: the fertilizer drive sprocket of rotation is passed to power and parallel to the layout and installation fertilizer expelling shaft on hitch frame of tractive force direction, the drive sprocket of seeding is simultaneously passed to star coupling II with power, star coupling II allow the power-supply change-over certain orientation to pass to be assembled in the hitch frame top that install with feed shaft power direction oblique configuration at angle, driven feed shaft and feed shaft parallel opposed longer sides are installed on the hitch frame, feed shaft drives the seeding chain immediately and does long up and down ring shuttling movement around the axle center of feed shaft and driven feed shaft with the seeding spoon that a plurality of set a distances that are installed on the seeding chain are arranged, the seeding spoon is taken the potato seed sprout tuber kind of case out of and is dropped into discharging tube one by one, potato seed sprout tuber block-by-block is equidistant to be broadcast in the furrow of having ploughed out, the potato seed piece is carried, the sowing operation is finished, the seeding chain is the double strand chain structure that is constituted by two parallel side by side driving chains, be assembled on feed shaft and the driven feed shaft, the seeding spoon is made up of the annulus and the semicircular ring of certain size, the semicircular ring both sides of spoon are blank, the equidistant double strand chain structure centre position that is installed in; Fertilizer expelling shaft drives fertilizer apparatus and rotates, and broadcasting earthward by defertilizing tube fertilizer, furrow applies fertilizer; Mouldboard plow back colter is earthing immediately, is installed on the hitch frame cultivated a kind of farm tools device of back and finishes the smooth operation of rake a kind of farm tools; On the hitch frame of front regulating handle is installed, is adjusted the leading screw that is installed on the hitch frame, leading screw and land wheel axially parallel are used to adjust kind of case hitch frame upper edge and perpendicular suitable the moving of direction work of power direction, thereby finish the ridge operation of keeping to the side.
The operation principle of the multi-functional power traction potato setter of the utility model: under the traction of four-wheel tractor, the mouldboard plow head trench digging of the front of this multi-functional power traction potato setter, land wheel obtains power simultaneously, power is along the conical gear group, star coupling I, the sprocket wheel line shaft is to fertilizer drive sprocket and seeding drive sprocket, the fertilizer apparatus that the fertilizer drive sprocket drives on the fertilizer expelling shaft rotates, finish broadcasting sowing of fertilizer, the drive sprocket of seeding is simultaneously passed to star coupling II with power, star coupling II allows the power-supply change-over certain orientation to pass to feed shaft and driven feed shaft, feed shaft drives the seeding chain immediately, driven feed shaft and the seeding spoon that is installed on the seeding chain are made shuttling movement around the axle center of feed shaft, the seeding spoon is taken the potato seed sprout tuber kind of case out of and is dropped into discharging tube one by one, potato seed sprout tuber block-by-block is equidistant to be broadcast in the furrow of having ploughed out, and the potato seed sprout tuber is carried, the sowing operation is finished; The mouldboard plow head earthing of back is installed on the planter hitch frame cultivated a kind of farm tools device of back and finishes the smooth operation of rake a kind of farm tools; Regulating handle is installed on the hitch frame, is adjusted leading screw, be used to adjust kind of case hitch frame upper edge and perpendicular suitable the moving of direction work of power direction, thereby finish the ridge operation of keeping to the side;
The good effect of a kind of multi-functional power traction potato setter of the utility model: a machine is finished arable land trench digging, fertilising, sowing, earthing, rake a kind of farm tools multi-job operation such as level land, chesson, the slaking soil, the conveying seeding of potato seed sprout tuber is stable, reduce the hole, saved cost, alleviated labour intensity, save time, laborsaving, the production efficiency height.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the multi-functional power traction potato setter of utility model
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the multi-functional power traction potato setter of utility model
Fig. 3 is the conveying seeds elimination structure schematic diagram of the multi-functional power traction potato setter of utility model
Fig. 4 is the seeding spoon structural representation of the multi-functional power traction potato setter of utility model
Among the figure: regulating handle (1), fertilizer expelling shaft (2), fertilizer apparatus (3), potato kind pipe (4), seeding spoon (5), feed shaft (7), seeding chain (8), star coupling I (9) ploughs a kind of farm tools device (10), mouldboard plow (11), star coupling II (12), conical gear group (13), land wheel (14) is planted case (15), driving-chain (16), discharging tube (17), leading screw (18), sprocket wheel line shaft (19), fertilizer drive sprocket (20), seeding drive sprocket (21), hitch frame (22).
Embodiment:
The multi-functional power traction potato setter of the utility model contains regulating handle (1), fertilizer expelling shaft (2), fertilizer apparatus (3), potato kind pipe (4), seeding spoon (5), feed shaft (7), seeding chain (8), star coupling I (9) ploughs a kind of farm tools device (10), mouldboard plow (11), star coupling II (12), conical gear group (13), land wheel (14), plant case (15), driving-chain (16), discharging tube (17), leading screw (18), sprocket wheel line shaft (19), fertilizer drive sprocket (20), seeding drive sprocket (21), hitch frame (22); Adopt mouldboard plow (11) to plough and ditch, direction is installed discharging tube (7) in mouldboard plow (11) colter center; Drive conical gear group (13) by land wheel (14), conical gear group (13) is passed to power the sprocket wheel line shaft (19) that is connected with star coupling I (9), sprocket wheel line shaft (19) clutch end is installed fertilizer drive sprocket (20) and seeding drive sprocket (21): the fertilizer drive sprocket (20) of rotation is passed to power the fertilizer expelling shaft (2) that parallels to the layout and installation, seeding drive sprocket (21) is passed to star coupling II (12) with power simultaneously, star coupling II (12) allow the power-supply change-over certain orientation to pass to be assembled in hitch frame (22) top that install with feed shaft (7) power direction oblique configuration at angle, feed shaft (7) drives two row's seeding chains (8) immediately and is installed in the seeding spoon (5) that a plurality of set a distances on the seeding chain (8) arrange makes the long up and down shuttling movement that encircles around the axle center of feed shaft (7), seeding spoon (5) is taken the potato seed piece kind of a case (15) out of and is dropped into discharging tube (7) one by one, block-by-block is equidistant to be broadcast in the furrow of having ploughed out, the potato seed piece is carried, the sowing operation is finished, seeding chain (8) is the double strand chain structure, seeding spoon (5) is made up of the annulus and the semicircular ring of certain size, and the spoon both sides are blank; Fertilizer expelling shaft (2) drives fertilizer apparatus (3) and rotates, and fertilizer is sent into defertilizing tube, and fertilizer spreads earthward and applies fertilizer in the furrow; The colter of mouldboard plow (11) back is installed with trailing bar, and earthing immediately is installed in planter hitch frame (22) and goes up cultivated a kind of farm tools device of back and finish rake a kind of farm tools operation of leveling land subsequently; Regulating handle (1) is installed on the hitch frame of front, is adjusted leading screw (18), be used for adjusting kind of case (15) hitch frame (22) upper edge and perpendicular suitable the moving of direction work of power direction, thereby finish the ridge operation of keeping to the side.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of multi-functional power traction potato setter, contain regulating handle (1), fertilizer expelling shaft (2), fertilizer apparatus (3), potato kind pipe (4), seeding spoon (5), feed shaft (7), seeding chain (8), star coupling I (9) ploughs a kind of farm tools device (10), mouldboard plow (11), star coupling II (12), conical gear group (13), land wheel (14), plant case (15), driving-chain (16), discharging tube (17), leading screw (18), sprocket wheel line shaft (19) is by fertilizer drive sprocket (20), seeding drive sprocket (21), hitch frame (22), it is characterized in that: hitch frame (22) is gone up mouldboard plow (11) colter that some is installed, adopt mouldboard plow (11) the colter trench digging of front, direction is installed discharging tube (7) defertilizing tube (6), fertilizer apparatus (3) in mouldboard plow (11) colter center; By being installed in the conical gear group (13) of land wheel (14) drive installation on hitch frame (22) at hitch frame (22) middle part, conical gear group (13) is passed to power the sprocket wheel line shaft (19) that is connected with star coupling I (9), fertilizer drive sprocket (20) and seeding drive sprocket (21) are installed on the sprocket wheel line shaft (19), sprocket wheel line shaft (19) is passed to power with seeding drive sprocket (21) by fertilizer drive sprocket (20) and is installed in upward fertilizer expelling shaft (2) and the star coupling II (12) parallel with land wheel (14) direction of travel of hitch frame (22), star coupling II (12) with the power-supply change-over certain orientation pass to be assembled in hitch frame (22) top that install with feed shaft (7) power direction oblique configuration at angle, feed shaft (7) drives seeding chain (8) immediately and is installed in the seeding spoon (5) that a plurality of set a distances on the seeding chain (8) arrange makes long up and down ring shuttling movement around feed shaft (7) axle center, discharging tube (7) taken the potato seed sprout tuber and drop into one by one out of by seeding spoon (5), potato seed sprout tuber block-by-block is equidistant to be broadcast in the furrow of having ploughed out, and the potato seed sprout tuber carries the program request operation to finish; Fertilizer expelling shaft (2) drives fertilizer apparatus (3) simultaneously and rotates, and spreading earthward by defertilizing tube () fertilizer, furrow applies fertilizer; Mouldboard plow (11) back colter is earthing immediately, and the cultivated a kind of farm tools device that is installed in the last back of planter hitch frame (22) is finished the smooth operation of rake a kind of farm tools; Regulating handle (1) is installed on the hitch frame of front, is adjusted leading screw (18), be used for adjusting kind of case (15) hitch frame (22) upper edge and perpendicular suitable the moving of direction work of power direction, thereby finish the ridge operation of keeping to the side.
2, according to the described multi-functional power traction potato setter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: seeding chain (8) is the double strand chain structure.
3, according to the described multi-functional power traction potato setter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: seeding spoon (5) is made up of the annulus and the semicircular ring of certain size, and spoon semicircular ring both sides are blank.
4, according to the described multi-functional power traction potato setter of claim 1, it is characterized in that: feed shaft (7) is assembled in hitch frame (22) top, installs with the oblique configuration that power direction forms an angle.
5, according to the described multi-functional power traction potato setter of claim 4, it is characterized in that: feed shaft (7) is gone up seeding chain (8) and seeding spoon (5) device that equal number is installed according to the relative position of mouldboard plow (11) trench digging colter quantity.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620117337 CN200959726Y (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Multi-functional machine drawn machine for planting potato |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200620117337 CN200959726Y (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Multi-functional machine drawn machine for planting potato |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN200959726Y true CN200959726Y (en) | 2007-10-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 200620117337 Expired - Fee Related CN200959726Y (en) | 2006-05-19 | 2006-05-19 | Multi-functional machine drawn machine for planting potato |
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CN (1) | CN200959726Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105612885A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Replaceable potato scoop for seeding machine |
-
2006
- 2006-05-19 CN CN 200620117337 patent/CN200959726Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105612885A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-01 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Replaceable potato scoop for seeding machine |
CN105612885B (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2019-01-25 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | A kind of interchangeable potato spoon of seeder |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20071017 Termination date: 20120519 |