CN201323747Y - Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder - Google Patents

Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201323747Y
CN201323747Y CNU2008202246114U CN200820224611U CN201323747Y CN 201323747 Y CN201323747 Y CN 201323747Y CN U2008202246114 U CNU2008202246114 U CN U2008202246114U CN 200820224611 U CN200820224611 U CN 200820224611U CN 201323747 Y CN201323747 Y CN 201323747Y
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China
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fertilizing
seeder
wheel
assembly
fertilizer applicator
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008202246114U
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Chinese (zh)
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李留年
李留明
石文林
魏天岭
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder which comprises a chassis, a seed-fertilizing box, a driving jolt-squeeze wheel, a supporting wheel and a suspension bracket. The suspension bracket is connected with the main shaft of a gearbox and a power output shaft by a universal joint. The multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder is characterized in that: the drive shaft of the gearbox is connected with a rotary-tillage shaft; the drive shaft chain wheel is connected with a double-chain wheel, a chain gear, a carrier gear, a fertilizing shaft chain wheel and a seeding shaft chain wheel to form a transmission system; a fertilizing and seeding unit is arranged on the seeding shaft and the fertilizing shaft; a seeder and a fertilizing device are respectively connected with a seeder assembly and a fertilizing device assembly by a receiving hopper and a corrugated tube; and the bracket is provided with a pesticide spray tube with an intake tube and a spray nozzle. The multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder adopts a two-row seeding and one-row fertilizing mode, can complete rotary tillage, ditching, fertilizing, sowing, jolt squeeze and insecticide spraying at a time, reduces the operation times of tractors, lowers the cost, has high efficiency and can be popularized and applied as a new seeding and fertilizing machinery.

Description

Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, the no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine tool of specifically a kind of two row sowings, middle fertilising.
Background technology
Along with science and technology development, traditional tillage method has progressively been abandoned in the rural area, and the employing tillage machinery is sowed and applied fertilizer, and mechanization degree improves constantly.The no-tillage technology of particularly wideling popularize for the agroecological environment of protection arid, semiarid zone, is saved cost, increases the benefit and has brought into play positive effect.But the present no-tillage seeding fertilization machinery that uses is because the limitation of device structure and performance, operations such as the sowing of carrying out, fertilising, weed eradication mostly are to carry out separately, and not only machinery enters ground often, compacting soil, the damage crop, and increased operating cost.Though the machinery that has can organically combine sowing and fertilising, the spacing of seeder and fertilizer applicator can not be adjusted flexibly, thereby influences operation quality.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency that existing seeding and fertilizing machinery structurally exists, the utility model provides a kind of minimizing to advance ground operation number of times, reduces operating cost, the multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine of increasing work efficiency.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: this multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, comprise frame, the seed manure case, the driving wheel that jolt-squeezes, support wheel and suspension holdfast, suspension holdfast is connected transmission main shaft by universal joint with power take-off, frame is by seeder assembly crossbeam and fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam fixedly seeder assembly and fertilizer applicator assembly, mainly be: the travelling gear of gearbox is meshed with the driven gear of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, drives the driving shaft sprocket wheel and the two strands wheel that is fixed on the frame of the wheel that jolt-squeezes, sprocket, Jie's gear, fertilization axle sprocket wheel and sowing axle sprocket wheel are connected to form transmission system by chain; Be provided with sowing axle and fertilization axle parallel and that become front and back to dispose in the bottom of seed manure case, on sowing axle and fertilization axle, laterally be provided with 4-6 ferti-seeding unit equably, each ferti-seeding unit by two seeders that are staggered front to back setting and between a fertilizer applicator form, seeder, fertilizer applicator are connected with the fertilizer applicator assembly with the seeder assembly with bellows by receiving hopper respectively, seeder assembly and fertilizer applicator assembly are respectively equipped with fertilising and engrave ploughshare, sow and engrave ploughshare and plough, and sowing is engraved the ploughshare bottom and is welded with the branch daughter board; On jolt-squeezing the support of taking turns, driving is provided with the pesticide spraying pipe of band feed tube and shower nozzle; Said seeder assembly and fertilizer applicator assembly are bolted on seeder assembly crossbeam and the fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam by square plate and " U " shape of adjustable distance respectively.
The utility model major advantage compared with prior art:
A tractor serves several purposes, high efficiency.Can once finish rotary tillage, trench digging, fertilising, sow, build the ridge, jolt-squeeze and spray herbicide, reduce tractor and advanced ground operation number of times, reduce operating cost, improve operating efficiency.Can sow various crop such as wheat, corn, soybean, peanut.Mating power is the four-wheel tractor of 37-58 (KW), and operating efficiency is 3-7 mu per hour.
The 2nd, take two row sowings, middle fertilising, the sowing of building ploughshare formula, in establish the branch daughter board, do not burn kind, do not burn seedling; Fertilizer deep placement, the utilization rate of fertilizer height.
The 3rd, sowing and the quality height that applies fertilizer.Mainly be to have adopted the square plate of adjustable distance and " U " shape bolt that seeder and fertilizer applicator are fixed on seeder assembly crossbeam and the fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam, can adjust spacing as required neatly, improved product applicability and sowing, execute quality.Adopt the shovel hoe coulter simultaneously and transfer broadcast mode to sow, the seed depth unanimity of burying, seedling is neat, Miao Wang.
The 4th, constant product quality.Because the travelling gear of gearbox is meshed with the driven gear of rotary ploughing cutter shaft, drive by the rotation of rotary tillage shaft and the effect of rotary blade; Simultaneously, the driving shaft sprocket wheel that drives the wheel that jolt-squeezes is connected to form transmission system with the two strands wheel, sprocket, Jie's gear, fertilization axle sprocket wheel and the sowing axle sprocket wheel that are fixed on the frame by chain, thus the product quality height, stable performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a right TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model connects weed eradication equipment.
Among the figure: 1. driving shaft sprocket wheel, 2. double-stranded wheel, 3. sowing axle sprocket wheel, 4. a seed manure case, 5. fertilization axle sprocket wheel, 6. Jie's gear, 7. sprocket, 8. gearbox, 9. suspension holdfast, 10. transmission main shaft, 11. frame, 12. support wheels, 13. rotary blades, 14. rotary ploughing cutter shaft, 15. plough ploughs, ploughshare is engraved in 16. fertilisings, ploughshare is engraved in 17 sowings, and 18. drive the wheel that jolt-squeezes, 19. supports, 20. the sowing axle, 21. fertilization axles, 22. seeder assemblies, 23. the fertilizer applicator assembly, 24. bellowss, 25. receiving hoppers, 26. fertilizer applicator, 27. seeders, 28. ferti-seeding unit, 29. seeder assembly crossbeam, 30. " U " shape bolt, 31. side's plates, 32. square plate, 33. " U " shape bolt, 34. fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeams, 35. feed tube, 36. spray lines, 37. shower nozzles.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, this multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, comprise frame 11, seed manure case 4, drive jolt-squeeze wheel 18, support wheel 12 and suspension holdfast 9, suspension holdfast 9 is connected by the tractor motive power output shaft of universal joint with transmission main shaft 10 and 50 (KW), frame 11 is by seeder assembly crossbeam 29 and fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam 34 fixedly seeder assembly 22 and fertilizer applicator assembly 23, mainly be: the travelling gear of gearbox 8 is meshed with the driven gear of rotary ploughing cutter shaft 14, carries out the rotary tillage operation by the rotation of rotary blade 13.
Driving is jolt-squeezed to take turns 18 driving shaft sprocket wheel 1 and be fixed on two strands wheel 2, sprocket 7, Jie's gear 6, the fertilization axle sprocket wheel 5 of frame 11 1 sides and sow an axle sprocket wheel 3 and is connected to form transmission system by chain 38, carries out the seeding and fertilizing operation.Be provided with sowing axle 20 and fertilization axle 21 parallel and that become front and back to dispose in the bottom of seed manure case 4, on sowing axle 20 and fertilization axle 21, laterally be provided with 4 ferti-seeding unit 28 equably, each ferti-seeding unit 28 by two seeders 27 that are staggered front to back setting and between a fertilizer applicator 26 form, seeder 27, fertilizer applicator 26 are connected with seeder assembly 22 and fertilizer applicator assembly 23 with bellows 24 by receiving hopper 25 respectively; Seeder assembly 22 and fertilizer applicator assembly 23 are respectively equipped with fertilising and engrave ploughshare 16, sow and engrave ploughshare 17 and plough 15, and sowing ploughshare bottom, building is welded with the branch daughter board; Seeder assembly 22 and fertilizer applicator assembly 23 are fixed on seeder assembly crossbeam 29 and the fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam 34 by square plate 31,32 and " U " shape bolt 30,33 of adjustable distance respectively.
As shown in Figure 3, on jolt-squeezing wheel 18 support 19, driving is provided with the pesticide spraying pipe 37 of band feed tube 35 and shower nozzle 36.Beverage container is installed on the tractor, drives water pump, the soup that the prepares pesticide spraying pipe 37 by feed tube 35 and band shower nozzle 36 is sprayed onto herbicide on the ground equably by the storage battery of tractor.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, comprise frame (11), seed manure case (4), the driving wheel (18) that jolt-squeezes, support wheel (12) and suspension holdfast (9), suspension holdfast (9) is connected transmission main shaft (10) by universal joint with power take-off, frame (11) is by seeder assembly crossbeam (29) and fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam (34) fixedly seeder assembly (22) and fertilizer applicator assembly (23), it is characterized in that: the travelling gear of gearbox (8) is meshed with the driven gear of rotary ploughing cutter shaft (14), drives the driving shaft sprocket wheel (1) and the two strands wheel (2) that is fixed on the frame (11) of the wheel (18) that jolt-squeezes, sprocket (7), Jie's gear (6), fertilization axle sprocket wheel (5) and sowing axle sprocket wheel (3) are connected to form transmission system by chain (38); Be provided with sowing axle (20) and fertilization axle (21) parallel and that become front and back to dispose in the bottom of seed manure case (4), on sowing axle (20) and fertilization axle (21), laterally be provided with 4-6 ferti-seeding unit (28) equably, each ferti-seeding unit (28) by two seeders (27) that are staggered front to back setting and between a fertilizer applicator (26) form, seeder (27), fertilizer applicator (26) are connected with seeder assembly (22), fertilizer applicator assembly (23) with bellows (24) by receiving hopper (25) respectively; On jolt-squeezing the support (19) of wheel (18), driving is provided with the pesticide spraying pipe (36) of band feed tube (35) and shower nozzle (37).
2, multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that said seeder assembly (22) and fertilizer applicator assembly (23) are respectively equipped with fertilising and engrave ploughshare (16), sow and engrave ploughshare (17) and plough (15), sowing is engraved the ploughshare bottom and is welded with the branch daughter board.
3, multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that said seeder assembly (22) and fertilizer applicator assembly (23) are fixed on seeder assembly crossbeam (29) and the fertilizer applicator assembly crossbeam (34) by square plate (31), (32) and " U " shape bolts (30), (33) of adjustable distance respectively.
CNU2008202246114U 2008-11-28 2008-11-28 Multi-functional no-tillage fertilizing seeder Expired - Fee Related CN201323747Y (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860238A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 孙宝忠 Anti-sinking laminating seeding machine
CN103125181A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-05 中国农业大学 Driving-transmission type root cutting fertilizing after-culture compound operation machine
CN103404253A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 李业国 Movable type rice ridge building device
CN104206079A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-17 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 No-tillage fertilizing pesticide-applying hill-drop planter
CN105230193A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 Sowing machine
CN105359679A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-02 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Farmland ditching and sowing integrated machine
CN108541422A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Corn drill
CN108718619A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-02 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 Application equipment
CN110118242A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-13 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 A kind of speed change gear and seeder

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102860238B (en) * 2012-10-10 2015-11-25 孙宝忠 Anti-sunken tectorial seeder
CN102860238A (en) * 2012-10-10 2013-01-09 孙宝忠 Anti-sinking laminating seeding machine
CN103125181A (en) * 2013-03-20 2013-06-05 中国农业大学 Driving-transmission type root cutting fertilizing after-culture compound operation machine
CN103125181B (en) * 2013-03-20 2015-04-22 中国农业大学 Driving-transmission type root cutting fertilizing after-culture compound operation machine
CN103404253A (en) * 2013-08-27 2013-11-27 李业国 Movable type rice ridge building device
CN104206079B (en) * 2014-08-20 2016-08-24 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 No-tillage fertilizing dispenser hill-drop drill
CN104206079A (en) * 2014-08-20 2014-12-17 山西省农业科学院小麦研究所 No-tillage fertilizing pesticide-applying hill-drop planter
CN105230193A (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-01-13 安徽灵杨农机制造有限公司 Sowing machine
CN105359679A (en) * 2015-10-13 2016-03-02 太仓众信机械制造有限公司 Farmland ditching and sowing integrated machine
CN108718619A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-02 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 Application equipment
CN108718619B (en) * 2018-04-28 2021-08-03 道真自治县泓禾生态农业开发有限责任公司 Fruit planting equipment
CN108541422A (en) * 2018-06-24 2018-09-18 柴怀德 Corn drill
CN110118242A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-08-13 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 A kind of speed change gear and seeder
CN110118242B (en) * 2019-04-24 2024-04-26 长沙桑铼特农业机械设备有限公司 Speed change device and seeder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20091014

Termination date: 20151128