CN1974206A - Prepn process of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance - Google Patents

Prepn process of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1974206A
CN1974206A CN 200610155089 CN200610155089A CN1974206A CN 1974206 A CN1974206 A CN 1974206A CN 200610155089 CN200610155089 CN 200610155089 CN 200610155089 A CN200610155089 A CN 200610155089A CN 1974206 A CN1974206 A CN 1974206A
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film
preparation
high oxygen
boiling resistance
oxygen inhibition
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CN100503237C (en
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安全福
钱锦文
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Abstract

The present invention is preparation process of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance. The corona treated polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polyester film or nylon film as basis material is coated with one layer of high oxygen blocking glue aqua and dried to obtain the packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance. When the basis material is composite film, multilayer composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance may be obtained. The multilayer composite packing film has excellent obstructing performance on oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen and CO2, low compound cost and excellent performance. The present invention makes it possible to reduce packing layer number and to make the package light and thin.

Description

A kind of preparation method of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance
Technical field
The present invention relates to flexible package fields such as food and liquid, relate in particular to a kind of preparation method of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, the fresh-keeping and nutritive value of food is had higher requirement.In order to satisfy people the kind of food and the requirement of nutrition, food circulation all over the world increases, and is its corresponding, and the storage of food and shelf-life require also to have prolonged.Therefore, food processing industry has the requirement of higher barrier for the film of food casing, to guarantee the fresh taste and the quality of food.The article packing of some special industries also needs the very flexible package of high barrier, as medicine and medical supplies.Meanwhile, from the packing environmental angle, the high barrier film can effectively reduce the thickness of wrapper, helps promoting packing lightweight, thin-walled property.
For many years, development high-barrier compound package material has become a global trend.The high barrier packaging material have all obtained developing rapidly and improving from aspects such as quality, form, function, kinds, and have all obtained using widely in fields such as packaging for foodstuff, medicine packing.
Intercepting the good packaging material of steam performance can be controlled at the moisture in the food in certain scope, can keep original local flavor of food in a long time, can stop that the aqueous vapor of packaging material outside enters in the packaging bag simultaneously again effectively.Because entering of aqueous vapor, help the breeding of bacterium and add rotten (numerous food product need be preserved) of instant food under dry status, this requires packaging material also to have the performance of good obstruct steam simultaneously again in many places, can prevent effectively that airborne steam from entering in the food.
Domestic high barrier material commonly used has:
1. aluminium foil: barrier property is best, but boiling, can effectively intercept ultraviolet ray; But it is opaque, folding resistance is poor, the cost height, can not be used for heating using microwave.
" China's Dairy Industry authority " Luo Cheng professor that itches points out: UHTS milk adopts aseptic bag and Lilezhen packing mostly at present, and the compound packaging material whole nation of this paper aluminium amounted to and consumes 11,000,000,000 approximately in 2004, calculated by each packaging material 10 gram, equaled 110,000 tons.Be difficult for degraded owing to contain metal level (aluminium foil) in these packaging materials; aluminium foil in the composite domestic impotentia is again at present separated; the result causes the discarded object of the composite of the composite of paper constructed of aluminium and plastic-aluminum structure both can't recycling; can't burn again, very harmful to the protection of environment.
2. metallized film: folding resistance is better than aluminium foil, and barrier property can approach aluminium foil, can intercept ultraviolet ray, the low processing cost of aluminizing; That its weak point is is opaque, coating strength is poor (aluminium lamination easily comes off automatically after meeting water), can not be used for heating using microwave.
3. ethylene-vinyl alcohol EVA (EVOH) five-layer co-squeezing film: have excellent barrier property, have good oil resistant and organic solvent resistance, antistatic property, can regeneration, only produce CO during burning 2And H 2O is outstanding environmental protection packaging material; But when ambient humidity surpassed 50%, the rapid variation of its barrier property was so should not use separately.All very expensive because of the investment of import EVOH resin, the multi-layer co-extruded equipment of import, cause product cost very high.
4, polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC) coated film: have the performance of good blocking oxygen and obstruct steam simultaneously, coating is heat sealable, cost is lower; But this film coated needs special equipment, can not the melt pelletization regeneration, and discarded object can produce poisonous to the mankind and surrounding environment, the harmful material of hydrogen chloride, dioxin and so on when burning.
5. performances such as plating silicon oxide film and plating aluminum oxide film: the transparency is good, and resistance oxygen, resistance are wet are very outstanding, but because equipment investment is extremely expensive, process technology is very difficult in addition, so product cost is high.The present domestic production of units that also do not have, also few from the product of external import.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance.
A kind of preparation method of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance, with a kind of in polyethylene (PE) film of sided corona treatment, polypropylene (PP) film, polyester (PET) film, nylon (PA) film is base material, apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution then, through 60 ℃ of-100 ℃ of temperature dryings, promptly obtain the superelevation barrier film, also can with polyolefin for example a kind of compound multilayer superelevation that obtains in polyethylene, polypropylene or the Biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) intercept composite membrane.
Described high resistant oxygen glue is by the acrylic compounds of different molecular weight and homopolymers or copolymer, crosslinking agent and the solvent composition of ester class thereof, wherein in the glue gross mass: homopolymers or copolymer comprised 2%-50%, crosslinking agent accounts for 0.02%-10%, and solvent accounts for 40%-97.98%; Wherein acrylic compounds is one or both in itaconic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, PAA, maleic acid and the maleic anhydride; Esters of acrylic acid is methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, EMA, one or both in butyl methacrylate, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, vinylacetate, the GMA; Used crosslinking agent is a melamine, a kind of in urea, polyvalent metal ion, AH, little molecular polylol, isocyanates and the epoxy resin; Used solvent is the water of any mass ratio and the mixture of low-molecular-weight alcohol, and wherein low-molecular-weight alcohol is ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butanols, ethylene glycol, propane diols, butanediol, glycerine.
The homopolymers of this acrylic acid and ester class thereof or the molecular weight of copolymer are 0.5 ten thousand to 200,000;
The present invention is a solvent with water and alcohols, breaks through the rate of drying that the existing series modified high-resistant diaphragm of PVA is done multiple process, has realized high-speed and continuous; Utilize the intermolecular interaction principle, make coating have high resistance oxygen; By using crosslinking agent to make film have good moisture-proof and boiling resistance.
Adopt the high water resistant oxidation prevention layer that the multi-layer compound package film is used that is used for of preparation method's preparation of the present invention, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen and carbon dioxide all had outstanding barrier, its oxygen resistance is better than PVDC (polyvinylidene chloride) coated film and EVOH (ethylene-vinyl alcohol EVA) five-layer co-squeezing film, and its oxygen resistance can match in excellence or beauty with aluminium foil, glass, plating aluminum oxide film and plating silicon oxide film.The present invention simultaneously utilizes the existing dry compound machine of flexible package enterprise, coating machine, extrude equipment such as compounding machine just can realize high-resistant diaphragm production, makes when possessing high resistant water resistance oxygen, has also improved the production efficiency of composite membrane greatly.Production cost is low, superior performance; As under 80% humidity, oxygen transmission rate can reach 1cm 3/ (m 224h), portioned product is lower than 1cm 3/ (m 224h).From the packing environmental angle, the high barrier film can effectively reduce the thickness of wrapper, helps promoting packing lightweight, thin-walled property.
The specific embodiment
For a more detailed description to the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment, scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of these embodiment, and modification and improvement that all are made on the basis of not departing from core content of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of present invention.Scope of the present invention proposes in claims in detail.
Embodiment 1
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PET of sided corona treatment, dry under 100 ℃, promptly get the high barrier film.High resistant oxygen glue solution is 20,000 30% polyacrylic acid, melamine 2%, water 50% and propyl alcohol 18% composition by molecular weight.After tested, when envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 1.21ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 2.55ml/m 2Day.
Embodiment 2
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PE of sided corona treatment, dry under 60 ℃, promptly get the high barrier film.High resistant oxygen glue solution is that 0.5 ten thousand acrylic acid and maleic acid, 0.02% AH, 19.98% water and 30% ethanol are formed by the molecular weight that is 50%.After tested, when envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 3.23ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 4.05ml/m 2Day.
Embodiment 3
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PP of sided corona treatment, dry under 80 ℃, promptly get the high barrier film.High resistant oxygen glue solution is that 200,000 methacrylic acid and hydroxy-ethyl acrylate copolymer, 10% epoxy resin, 50% water and 38% ethanol are formed by 2% molecular weight.When envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 2.01ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 2.22ml/m 2Day.
Embodiment 4
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PA of sided corona treatment, dry under 70 ℃, promptly get the high barrier film.High resistant oxygen glue solution is that 100,000 acrylic acid and glycidyl methacrylate copolymer, 5% glycerine, 40% water and 40% ethanol are formed by 15% molecular weight.After tested, when envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 1.41ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 2.96ml/m 2Day.
Embodiment 5
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PE of sided corona treatment.High resistant oxygen glue solution is that 50,000 acrylic acid and vinyl acetate co-polymer, 1% ethylene glycol, 55% water and 36% ethanol are formed by 8% molecular weight.After 80 ℃ of following dryings, again with the compound high barrier laminated film that obtains of BOPP.After tested, when envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 3.12ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 3.15ml/m 2Day.
Embodiment 6
To apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue solution through the PA of sided corona treatment.High resistant oxygen glue solution is that 100,000 acrylic acid and methacrylic acid copolymer, 3% epoxy resin, 30% water and 57% propyl alcohol are formed by 10% molecular weight.After 100 ℃ of following dryings, again with the compound high barrier laminated film that obtains of BOPP.After tested, when envionmental humidity was 0%, the transit dose of oxygen was 0.96ml/m 2Day; When envionmental humidity is 80%, the transit dose of oxygen is 0.95/m 2Day.

Claims (10)

1. the preparation method of a composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance, may further comprise the steps: will apply one deck high resistant oxygen glue through the base material of sided corona treatment, dry under 60 ℃ of-100 ℃ of temperature, promptly obtain the very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance film, also can be again and the compound multilayer very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance laminated film that obtains of polyolefin.
2. preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described base material is a kind of in polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polyester film, the nylon film.
3. preparation method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high resistant oxygen glue is by homopolymers or copolymer, crosslinking agent and the solvent composition of acrylic compounds and ester class thereof, wherein in the glue gross mass: the homopolymers of acrylic compounds and ester class thereof or copolymer comprised 2%-50%, crosslinking agent accounts for 0.02%-10%, and solvent accounts for 40%-97.98%.
4. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the homopolymers of described acrylic compounds and ester class thereof or the molecular weight of copolymer are 0.5 ten thousand to 200,000.
5. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described acrylic compounds is one or both in itaconic acid, acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, PAA, maleic acid and the maleic anhydride.
6. preparation method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described esters of acrylic acid is methyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, EMA, one or both in butyl methacrylate, hydroxy-ethyl acrylate, hydroxypropyl acrylate, vinylacetate, the GMA.
7. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described solvent is the mixture of water and low-molecular-weight alcohol.
8. preparation method according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described low-molecular-weight alcohol is ethanol, propyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, butanols, ethylene glycol, propane diols, butanediol, glycerine.
9. preparation method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described crosslinking agent is a kind of in melamine, urea, AH, little molecular polylol, isocyanates and the epoxy resin.
10. preparation method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described polyolefin is a kind of in polyethylene, polypropylene or the Biaxially oriented polypropylene.
CNB2006101550894A 2006-12-05 2006-12-05 Preparation process of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance performance Expired - Fee Related CN100503237C (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805455A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-18 浙江诚信包装材料有限公司 Preparation method of packaging film with high fragrance preserving performance
CN103753930A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 无锡三帝特种高分子材料有限公司 Production system for manufacturing PE/BOPET (Polyethylene/Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene) composite packaging film
CN103770419A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 无锡三帝特种高分子材料有限公司 PE/BOPET (Polyethylene/Biaxially Oriented Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate)) composite packaging film and preparation method thereof
CN104710637A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-17 常熟理工学院 Method for improving oxygen resistance of isolated soy protein film
CN106366438A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 晋江市新合发塑胶印刷有限公司 Odorless high-temperature-resistant cooking film and manufacturing method thereof
CN108384037A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-10 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 A kind of polyester film and preparation method thereof containing carbamide
CN109866491A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-11 新纶复合材料科技(常州)有限公司 A kind of aluminum-plastic composite membrane with agent of low hygroscopicity nylon outer layer
CN110003753A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-12 哈尔滨工业大学无锡新材料研究院 A kind of high-barrier coating and preparation method thereof for biaxially oriented polyester film
CN111038054A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 常州市华健药用包装材料股份有限公司 Visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology and processing technology thereof
CN112026317A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 浙江驰怀烫印科技股份有限公司 Anti fold high separation complex film
CN114196280A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-18 无锡海特新材料研究院有限公司 Acrylate coating for improving oxygen barrier property of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101805455A (en) * 2010-03-12 2010-08-18 浙江诚信包装材料有限公司 Preparation method of packaging film with high fragrance preserving performance
CN103753930A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-30 无锡三帝特种高分子材料有限公司 Production system for manufacturing PE/BOPET (Polyethylene/Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene) composite packaging film
CN103770419A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-05-07 无锡三帝特种高分子材料有限公司 PE/BOPET (Polyethylene/Biaxially Oriented Poly(Ethylene Terephthalate)) composite packaging film and preparation method thereof
CN104710637A (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-06-17 常熟理工学院 Method for improving oxygen resistance of isolated soy protein film
CN104710637B (en) * 2015-03-16 2018-02-13 常熟理工学院 A kind of method for improving soybean separation protein tunica albuginea oxygen resistance
CN106366438B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-09-11 晋江市新合发塑胶印刷有限公司 Odorlessness digestion resistant film and preparation method thereof
CN106366438A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 晋江市新合发塑胶印刷有限公司 Odorless high-temperature-resistant cooking film and manufacturing method thereof
CN108384037A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-08-10 苏州维洛克电子科技有限公司 A kind of polyester film and preparation method thereof containing carbamide
CN109866491A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-06-11 新纶复合材料科技(常州)有限公司 A kind of aluminum-plastic composite membrane with agent of low hygroscopicity nylon outer layer
CN110003753A (en) * 2019-04-25 2019-07-12 哈尔滨工业大学无锡新材料研究院 A kind of high-barrier coating and preparation method thereof for biaxially oriented polyester film
CN111038054A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-04-21 常州市华健药用包装材料股份有限公司 Visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology and processing technology thereof
CN112026317A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-04 浙江驰怀烫印科技股份有限公司 Anti fold high separation complex film
CN114196280A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-18 无锡海特新材料研究院有限公司 Acrylate coating for improving oxygen barrier property of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) film

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Assignee: Suqian Gettel Plastic Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Prepn process of composite packing film with very high oxygen inhibition and boiling resistance

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