CN111038054A - Visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111038054A
CN111038054A CN201911340051.8A CN201911340051A CN111038054A CN 111038054 A CN111038054 A CN 111038054A CN 201911340051 A CN201911340051 A CN 201911340051A CN 111038054 A CN111038054 A CN 111038054A
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China
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layer
polyester film
film layer
finished product
composite
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
顾锁娟
陈云
张彩荣
蒋雪莲
周长银
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Changzhou Huajian Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Co ltd
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Changzhou Huajian Pharmaceutical Packaging Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN201911340051.8A priority Critical patent/CN111038054A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/52Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding characterised by the way of applying the adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/02Preparation of the material, in the area to be joined, prior to joining or welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/41Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
    • B29C66/45Joining of substantially the whole surface of the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/40Applications of laminates for particular packaging purposes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2007/00Flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24All layers being polymeric
    • B32B2250/246All polymers belonging to those covered by groups B32B27/32 and B32B27/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/412Transparent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7244Oxygen barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7246Water vapor barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/724Permeability to gases, adsorption
    • B32B2307/7242Non-permeable
    • B32B2307/7248Odour barrier
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/80Medical packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof, wherein the composite membrane prepared by the invention adopts a temperature-sensitive polyester membrane layer as a first layer of base material, so that the composite membrane has good inductivity to the change of an external environment and can effectively block the permeation of external water vapor; the transparent and visible aluminum oxide plating is adopted as the middle layer, so that the change of contents can be intuitively sensed, the moisture and oxygen resistance of the composite film is greatly improved, the fragrance preserving effect is more excellent, and the drug resistance is excellent, so that the quality of the medicine is effectively protected; the polyethylene film with better barrier property is used as the innermost layer, so that the permeation of water vapor and oxygen can be effectively prevented, and the diffusion of contents can be effectively avoided; the operation process of the invention is simple, the raw materials used in the preparation process are safe and environment-friendly, the cost is low, and the medicine packaging composite film has clear and beautiful layers, large composite adhesion, compact composition and stable quality.

Description

Visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medicine packaging, in particular to a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The drug is a special article closely related to human life, and the special performance of the drug determines the special requirements of the package of the drug. A high-quality medicine packing not only needs to avoid the influence of the environment on the medicine, ensures that the medicine effect of the medicine is stable in the quality guarantee period, and the packing material itself should not pollute the medicine.
The aluminized composite film used in the market is a cheap high-barrier material with good barrier property, and is widely applied to packaging of food and medicines. However, due to the opacity of the aluminum-plated material, people cannot visually find that the medicine is deteriorated, and therefore, the medicine is eaten by mistake, and unfortunate events occur. In the prior art, dry compounding is generally adopted, and the used glue is solvent-type glue, so that solvent residues can be generated to pollute contents, a large amount of waste gas solvent can be generated, and the environment is polluted. With the progress of science and technology, the consciousness of human beings on environmental protection is strengthened, so that the medicine packaging material develops towards the direction of more environmental protection and safety.
Aiming at the problems, a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof are designed to solve the technical problems of solvent residue, opaque package and the like in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes first polyester film layer, second polyester film layer and polyethylene rete, bond through bonding layer one between first polyester film layer, the second polyester film layer, bond through bonding layer two between second polyester film layer and the polyethylene rete.
In a more optimized scheme, the thickness of the first polyester film layer is 12-18 μm, the thickness of the second polyester film layer is 12-30 μm, and the thickness of the polyethylene film layer is 40-60 μm.
According to an optimized scheme, the first polyester film layer is made of a temperature-sensitive polyester material; the second polyester film layer is a polyester film with 99.9% of aluminum oxide plated on the surface.
The invention designs a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology, which sequentially comprises a first polyester membrane layer, a second polyester membrane layer and a polyethylene membrane layer from top to bottom, wherein the first polyester membrane layer is made of a temperature-sensitive polyester material and has strong stimulation response to temperature; the second polyester layer is used as a middle layer, and a polyester film with 99.9% of aluminum oxide plated on the surface is adopted, so that the film is a transparent high-barrier layer, the change of contents can be intuitively sensed, the permeation of water vapor and oxygen is isolated, and meanwhile, during subsequent incineration treatment, the film layer does not generate toxic and harmful gases such as chlorine and the like, and basically does not generate residual substances, so that the prepared medicine packaging composite film is more environment-friendly, safe, transparent and visual; the bottom layer is designed into a polyethylene film layer, and the polyethylene film layer has excellent barrier property, so that the permeation of water vapor and oxygen can be effectively prevented, and the diffusion of contents can be effectively avoided.
During actual operation, a large number of experimental tests are carried out on the prepared composite film, and the thickness of the composite film is finally determined to be 12-18 mu m of the thickness of the first polyester film layer, 12-30 mu m of the thickness of the second polyester film layer and 40-60 mu m of the thickness of the polyethylene film layer; the composite membrane prepared under the thickness has excellent visual, environment-friendly and temperature-sensitive good performances.
According to the invention, the solvent-free adhesive is selected to realize the bonding between the film layers, compared with the current solvent-based glue, the solvent-free adhesive does not need to be additionally added when in use, and redundant solvent can not be discharged to the environment in the production process of the composite film, so that the production environment is safer, and the prepared medicine packaging composite film is more environment-friendly.
According to an optimized scheme, the first bonding layer and the second bonding layer are both solvent-free adhesives.
According to an optimized scheme, the first bonding layer is a two-component polyurethane adhesive, and the second bonding layer is a one-component polyurethane adhesive.
The optimized scheme is a processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology, and comprises the following steps:
1) pattern printing is carried out on the surface of the first polyester film layer;
2) compounding the first polyester film layer treated in the step 1) with the second polyester film layer to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film;
3) taking a semi-finished product of the composite film, and carrying out primary curing;
4) compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film treated in the step 3) with a polyethylene film layer to obtain a finished product of the composite film;
5) taking a finished product of the composite film, and carrying out secondary curing;
6) and 5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the finished composite film product treated in the step 5).
The optimized scheme comprises the following steps:
1) taking a first polyester film layer, and printing patterns on the surface of the first polyester film layer by adopting an imprinting technology; in the step 1), pattern printing is carried out on the surface of the first polyester film layer, and an impression technology is adopted during printing, so that the printed first polyester film layer has easy tearing property; the printing ink used when the first polyester film layer is printed with the color patterns is benzene-free printing ink, and replaces the traditional solvent type printing ink, so that the prepared medicine packaging composite film is more environment-friendly and safer;
2) coating a double-component polyurethane adhesive on the surface of the first polyester film layer treated in the step 1) to form a first adhesive layer, and compounding the first polyester film layer, the first adhesive layer and the second polyester film layer to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; compounding the first polyester film, the first adhesive layer and the second polyester film in the step 2), wherein the step is solvent-free compounding, a high-temperature oven is not needed in the compounding process, and an organic solvent is not needed in the production process, so that the method is safe and environment-friendly;
3) placing the semi-finished product of the composite film in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 55-65%, curing for 18-24h at 25-30 ℃, then heating to 35-40 ℃, and continuing curing for 12-18 h; curing the prepared composite film semi-finished product twice in the step 3) to ensure that the bonding layer is more sufficient after being dried and cured;
4) taking the composite film semi-finished product treated in the step 3), and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer to form a second adhesive layer; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer and the polyethylene film layer to obtain a finished product of the composite film; compounding the composite film semi-finished product, the adhesive layer II and the polyethylene film in the step 4), wherein the step is solvent-free compounding, a high-temperature oven is not needed in the compounding process, and an organic solvent is not needed in the production process, so that the composite film is safe and environment-friendly;
5) taking the finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 24-36h at 30-40 ℃;
6) and 5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the finished composite film product treated in the step 5). And 5) continuing curing to dry and cure the second bonding layer, cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the obtained composite film finished product to obtain the composite film.
The optimized proposal is that in the step 2), the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3-4g/m2The gluing speed is 150-200m/min and the environmental humidity is 60-75% during coating.
According to an optimized scheme, in the step 4), the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.2-1.8g/m2The gluing speed is 300-400m/min and the environmental humidity is 40-65% during coating.
The coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is limited, the condition of uneven rolling caused by too large gluing amount can also cause the ink to be transferred from a base material, if the gluing amount is too small, the peeling strength is reduced, bubbles are remained due to insufficient gluing amount and ink infiltration, and the coating amount is set to be 3-4g/m2
Meanwhile, when the two-component polyurethane adhesive is coated, if the gluing speed is too high, the adhesive on the surface of the first polyester film layer is not uniformly coated, and the gluing speed is too low, which reduces the production efficiency, so the gluing speed is set to 300-400 m/min.
According to the statement above, after a large number of experiments and measurements, the invention limits the coating amount and the gluing speed of the single-component polyurethane adhesive, namely the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.2-1.8g/m2The sizing speed is 300-400m/min during coating.
The optimized scheme is that in the step 1), when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, the printing speed is 120-180m/min, and the drying treatment is carried out during printing, wherein the drying temperature is 45-75 ℃.
When the printing is carried out by the imprinting technology, a layer of sand paper is uniformly wrapped on a printing roller of the last color segment of the printing machine, and a first polyester film layer is sequentially printed by components such as a printing and pattern printing roller and a pressing roller to carry out printing of color patterns; the printing speed is limited during printing, when the printing speed is too slow, the printing product can be dissolved or adhered, and when the printing speed is too fast, the ink color of the printing product is light, so that the printing speed is set to be 120- & lt 180 & gt m/min; in actual operation, the metallographic abrasive paper can be selected as the abrasive paper, when the reticulation of the abrasive paper is too thick, a printed product can be scratched, and the reticulation of the abrasive paper is too thin, so that the condition of uneven polishing can be caused, and the type of the better abrasive paper is W70-W40.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the prepared composite film can prevent most of water vapor and light from entering a medicine, prevent the medicine from being oxidized, improve the safety of the medicine and prolong the storage life of the medicine; meanwhile, the composite film has excellent aroma-keeping performance, maintains the value of contents, and can effectively prevent odor transfer.
The solvent-free adhesive used in the invention is a single-component polyurethane adhesive and a double-component polyurethane adhesive respectively, no solvent is required to be added in the production process of the composite film, no residual solvent is left, the product is sanitary and high in safety, no organic solvent is discharged, the environment is protected, and meanwhile, the solvent-free adhesive is used for bonding, so that the coating amount of the required adhesive is small, the energy consumption is low, and the cost is low; the production speed is high.
Thirdly, the process adopted by the medicine composite membrane prepared by the invention is a solvent-free composite process, the production process does not adopt high-temperature composite, the energy consumption is low, and the production process does not discharge organic solvent to the environment, thereby being safe and environment-friendly.
Fourthly, the operation process for preparing the medicine composite membrane is simple, raw and auxiliary materials used in the preparation process are safe and environment-friendly, the energy consumption is low, the cost is low, and the medicine packaging composite membrane is well-arranged, attractive, high in composite strength, excellent in barrier property, transparent and visible and stable in quality.
The composite film prepared by the invention adopts the temperature-sensitive polyester film layer as the first layer of base material, so that the composite film has good inductivity to the change of the external environment, and can effectively block the permeation of external water vapor; the transparent and visible aluminum oxide plating is adopted as the middle layer, so that the change of contents can be intuitively sensed, the moisture and oxygen resistance of the composite film is greatly improved, the fragrance preserving effect is more excellent, and the drug resistance is excellent, so that the quality of the medicine is effectively protected; the polyethylene film with better barrier property is used as the innermost layer, so that the permeation of water vapor and oxygen can be effectively prevented, and the diffusion of contents can be effectively avoided.
The invention discloses a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof, the operation process is simple, raw materials used in the preparation process are safe and environment-friendly, the efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the medicine packaging composite membrane has the advantages of clear and attractive layers, large composite adhesive force, close composite and stable quality.
Drawings
In order that the present invention may be more readily and clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention briefly described above will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology.
In the figure: 1-a first polyester film layer, 2-a second polyester film layer, 3-a polyethylene film layer, 4-a first bonding layer and 5-a second bonding layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 12 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 12 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 40 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 120m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is carried out when the printing is carried out, and the drying temperature is 45 ℃;
s2: coating the surface of the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form a first adhesive layer 4, and compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the first adhesive layer 4 and the second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3g/m2The gluing speed is 150m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 55%, curing for 18h at 25 ℃, then heating to 35 ℃, and continuing curing for 12 h;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.2g/m2The gluing speed is 300m/min and the environmental humidity is 40 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 24 hours at the temperature of 30 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 2:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 12 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 12 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 45 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 120m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is carried out when the printing is carried out, and the drying temperature is 50 ℃;
s2: coating the surface of the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form a first adhesive layer 4, and compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the first adhesive layer 4 and the second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3g/m2The gluing speed is 150m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 55%, curing for 18h at 25 ℃, then heating to 35 ℃, and continuing to cure for 18 h;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.5g/m2The gluing speed is 300m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 36 hours at the temperature of 30 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 3:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 12 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 15 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 50 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and performing pattern printing on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 150m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is performed when the printing is performed, and the drying temperature is 50 ℃;
s2: coating the surface of the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form a first adhesive layer 4, and compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the first adhesive layer 4 and the second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3.5g/m2The gluing speed is 180m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 55%, curing for 18h at 25 ℃, then heating to 35 ℃, and continuing curing for 12 h;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.5g/m2The gluing speed is 300m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 36 hours at the temperature of 30 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 4:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 15 μm's first polyester film layer 1, thickness is 18 μm's second polyester film layer 2 and thickness is 55 μm polyethylene film layer 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film layer 1, the second polyester film layer 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film layer 2 and the polyethylene film layer 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 180m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is carried out when the printing is carried out, and the drying temperature is 60 ℃;
s2: coating the surface of the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form a first adhesive layer 4, and compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the first adhesive layer 4 and the second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 4g/m2The gluing speed is 200m/min and the environmental humidity is 65 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 60%, curing for 24h at 30 ℃, then heating to 40 ℃, and continuing curing for 18 h;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.8g/m2The gluing speed is 350m/min and the environmental humidity is 65 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 36 hours at the temperature of 30 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 5:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 15 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 25 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 60 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and performing pattern printing on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 150m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is performed when the printing is performed, and the drying temperature is 65 ℃;
s2: take the stage after the processing in step S1Coating a double-component polyurethane adhesive on the surface of a polyester film layer 1 to form a bonding layer I4, and compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the bonding layer I4 and a second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3g/m2The gluing speed is 200m/min and the environmental humidity is 70 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 65%, curing for 20h at 30 ℃, then heating to 35 ℃, and continuing curing for 16 h;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.5g/m2The gluing speed is 400m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 30 hours at the temperature of 35 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 6:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 12 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 30 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 60 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 180m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is carried out when the printing is carried out, and the drying temperature is 75 ℃;
s2: coating the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form an adhesive layerFirstly 4, compounding the first polyester film layer 1, the first adhesive layer 4 and the second polyester film layer 2 to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3g/m2The gluing speed is 180m/min and the environmental humidity is 70 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 65%, curing for 24 hours at 30 ℃, then heating to 40 ℃, and continuing curing for 18 hours;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.5g/m2The gluing speed is 300m/min and the environmental humidity is 60 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 36 hours at 40 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Example 7:
the utility model provides a visual environmental protection medicinal composite membrane based on temperature sensitive technology, medicinal composite membrane top-down includes that thickness is 18 μm's first polyester film 1, thickness is 30 μm's second polyester film 2 and thickness is 60 μm polyethylene film 3, bond through bonding layer 4 between first polyester film 1, the second polyester film 2, bond through bonding layer two 5 between second polyester film 2 and the polyethylene film 3.
A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology comprises the following steps:
s1: taking the first polyester film layer 1, and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology, wherein the printing speed is 180m/min when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, and the drying treatment is carried out when the printing is carried out, and the drying temperature is 75 ℃;
s2: coating the surface of the first polyester film layer 1 treated in the step S1 with a two-component polyurethane adhesive to form a bonding layer I4, and then repeating the first polyester film layer 1, the bonding layer I4 and the second polyester film layer 2Mixing to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 4g/m2The gluing speed is 200m/min and the environmental humidity is 75 percent during coating;
s3: placing the composite film semi-finished product in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 65%, curing for 24 hours at 30 ℃, then heating to 40 ℃, and continuing curing for 18 hours;
s4: taking the composite film semi-finished product processed in the step S3, and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer 2 to form a second adhesive layer 5; then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer 5 and the polyethylene film layer 3 to obtain a finished product of the composite film; wherein the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.8g/m2The gluing speed is 400m/min and the environmental humidity is 65 percent during coating;
s5: taking a finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 36 hours at 40 ℃;
s6: and (5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the composite film finished product processed in the step S5.
Comparative example 1:
the same procedure as described in example 1 was followed to obtain comparative example 1, in which comparative example 1 the first polyester film layer 1 had a thickness of 10 μm, the second polyester film layer 2 had a thickness of 10 μm, and the polyethylene film layer 3 had a thickness of 35 μm; and in the preparation process, the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 2.5g/m2The coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.0g/m2
Comparative example 2:
the same procedure as described in example 6 was carried out to obtain comparative example 2, the first polyester film layer 1 of comparative example 2 having a thickness of 23 μm, the second polyester film layer 2 having a thickness of 35 μm, and the polyethylene film layer 3 having a thickness of 70 μm; the two-component polyurethane adhesive is replaced by water-based adhesive, and the coating amount is 4.5g/m2(ii) a The single-component polyurethane adhesive is replaced by heat-sealing adhesive, and the coating amount is 2.5g/m2
The heat seal strength and peel strength of the finished pharmaceutical composite films obtained in examples 1 to 7, comparative example 1 and comparative example 2 of the present invention were measured, and the results are shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0002332013220000171
Figure BDA0002332013220000181
and (4) conclusion: examples 1-7 were prepared according to the inventive protocol, and examples 1-7 were compared to comparative examples 1 and 2.
As can be seen from the above table, the heat seal strength, peel strength, water vapor transmission amount, oxygen transmission amount, and the like of the pharmaceutical composite films prepared in examples 1 to 7 are superior to those of comparative examples 1 and 2.
The invention discloses a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology and a processing technology thereof, the operation process is simple, raw materials used in the preparation process are safe and environment-friendly, the efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the medicine packaging composite membrane has the advantages of clear and attractive layers, large composite adhesive force, close composite and stable quality.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology is characterized in that: the medicinal composite film comprises a first polyester film layer (1), a second polyester film layer (2) and a polyethylene film layer (3) from top to bottom, wherein the first polyester film layer (1) and the second polyester film layer (2) are bonded through a first bonding layer (4), and the second polyester film layer (2) and the polyethylene film layer (3) are bonded through a second bonding layer (5).
2. The visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the thickness of the first polyester film layer (1) is 12-18 mu m, the thickness of the second polyester film layer (2) is 12-30 mu m, and the thickness of the polyethylene film layer (3) is 40-60 mu m.
3. The visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first polyester film layer (1) is made of a temperature-sensitive polyester material; the second polyester film layer (2) is a polyester film with 99.9% of aluminum oxide plated on the surface.
4. The visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first bonding layer (4) and the second bonding layer (5) are solvent-free adhesives.
5. The visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first bonding layer (4) is a two-component polyurethane adhesive, and the second bonding layer (5) is a one-component polyurethane adhesive.
6. A processing technology of a visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on a temperature-sensitive technology is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) pattern printing is carried out on the surface of the first polyester film layer (1);
2) compounding the first polyester film layer (1) and the second polyester film layer (2) treated in the step 1) to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film;
3) taking a semi-finished product of the composite film, and carrying out primary curing;
4) compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film treated in the step 3) with a polyethylene film layer (3) to obtain a finished product of the composite film;
5) taking a finished product of the composite film, and carrying out secondary curing;
6) and 5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the finished composite film product treated in the step 5).
7. The processing technology of the visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on the temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) taking a first polyester film layer (1), and printing patterns on the surface by adopting an imprinting technology;
2) coating a two-component polyurethane adhesive on the surface of the first polyester film layer (1) treated in the step 1) to form a first adhesive layer (4), and compounding the first polyester film layer (1), the first adhesive layer (4) and the second polyester film layer (2) to obtain a semi-finished product of the composite film;
3) placing the semi-finished product of the composite film in a curing chamber, controlling the environmental humidity to be 55-65%, curing for 18-24h at 25-30 ℃, then heating to 35-40 ℃, and continuing curing for 12-18 h;
4) taking the composite film semi-finished product treated in the step 3), and coating a single-component polyurethane adhesive on the other side of the second polyester film layer (2) to form a second adhesive layer (5);
then compounding the semi-finished product of the composite film, the second adhesive layer (5) and the polyethylene film layer (3) to obtain a finished product of the composite film;
5) taking the finished product of the composite film, placing the finished product in a curing chamber, and curing for 24-36h at 30-40 ℃;
6) and 5) cutting, inspecting, packaging and warehousing the finished composite film product treated in the step 5).
8. The processing technology of the visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on the temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in the step 2), the coating amount of the two-component polyurethane adhesive is 3-4g/m2The gluing speed is 150-200m/min and the environmental humidity is 60-75% during coating.
9. The processing technology of the visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on the temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in the step 4), the coating amount of the single-component polyurethane adhesive is 1.2-1.8g/m2The gluing speed is 300-400m/min and the environmental humidity is 40-65% during coating.
10. The processing technology of the visual environment-friendly medicinal composite membrane based on the temperature-sensitive technology according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in the step 1), when the imprinting technology is adopted for printing, the printing speed is 120-.
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