CN1785335A - Pure Chinese medicinal preparation for external treating burn and scald - Google Patents

Abstract

A Chinese medicine for treating the burn and scald, especially the large-area burn and scald without residual scar, is prepared from 12 Chinese-medicinal materials including myrrh, Dragon's blood, honeysuckle flower, earthworm, etc.

Description

The pure Chinese medicinal preparation of external-used burn and scald treating

Technical field

The invention belongs to a kind of medical configuration product, particularly a kind of external pure Chinese medicinal preparation for the treatment of empyrosis in no scar.

Background technology

The burn and scald that causes because of contingency belongs to common and frequently-occurring disease.At present burn and scald medicated bag commonly used is clinically drawn together " ointment for curing burn and stopping pain " " green ointment " and " capital is intact red " etc., these medicines in use curative effect still can, but infect easily, wound surface has the cicatrix phenomenon after more, skin-color have difference to be changed.Simultaneously, disclose in the bibliographical information and manyly prepared burn and scald medicine with raw material of Chinese medicine, the burn treating medicine that contains Moschus, Margarita and Borneolum Syntheticum is all disclosed as Chinese patent 95106628.5,97106597.7,99120797.1, some also contains the number of chemical medicine these medicines, and then component is more for some.

Summary of the invention

The object of the invention provides a kind of pure Chinese medicinal preparation of external-used burn and scald treating, and it is used for the treatment of the burn and scald preventing from scar, and curative effect is reliably rapid.

Specifically, burn and scald topical agent of the present invention is made by following parts by weight of Chinese traditional medicine raw material:

Os Draconis 20-30, Calamina 8-12, Olibanum 2-4, Myrrha 10-14, Sanguis Draxonis 2-4, Flos Lonicerae 10-14, Pheretima 12-18, Radix Sanguisorbae 25-35, Flos Carthami 8-12, Gypsum Fibrosum 25-35, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 25-35, Borneolum Syntheticum 1-2.

The effect of each component is as follows among the present invention:

Os Draconis-tranquilizing mind, suppressing the hyperactive liver and subsiding YANG, arresting collape syndrome by astringents, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.

Calamina-removing nebula to improve visual acuity, the removing dampness granulation promoting.

Olibanum-promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, detumescence and promoting granulation, muscle relaxing collaterals activating.

Myrrha-invigorate blood circulation is antipruritic, detumescence and promoting granulation.

Sanguis Draxonis-clots absorbing pain relieving, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.

Flos Lonicerae-heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, eliminating pathogenic heat from blood to cure dysentery.

Pheretima-heat clearing away relieving convulsion, collateral dredging is treated numbness, clearing lung, relieving asthma, inducing diuresis for treating stranguria syndrome.

Radix Sanguisorbae-cooling blood for hemostasis, repellent antipruritic.

Flos Carthami-promoting blood circulation to remove obstruction in the collateral, blood stasis removing is antipruritic.

Gypsum Fibrosum-resolving heat and reducing pathogenic fire, relieving restlessness is quenched the thirst, promoting tissue regeneration and ulcer healing.

Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei-bowel relieving relieving constipation gushes detoxifcation, the removing blood stasis collateral dredging.

Borneolum Syntheticum-the refreshment of having one's ideas straightened out, it is antipruritic to dispel the heat, improving acuity of vision and removing nebula.

The raw material of Chinese medicine of said components is ground to more than 200 orders, mixes getting final product according to weight portion.Be applied in the burn and scald place with the Oleum sesami uniform mixing during use.

The present invention was used for the treatment of burn and scald over past ten years, used through clinical patient more than 500, proved that the present invention treats burn and scald and has quickly alleviating pain, the reliable rapid also characteristics of preventing from scar of curative effect.And compatibility of the present invention is simple, and preparation is simple, and use cost is very low, has reduced medical expense.

Clinical efficacy final report to the present invention's 500 multiple-cases is as follows:

Summary: the present invention is used for the treatment of burn and scald over past ten year year, use through clinical 579 patients, majority is burn and scald such as boiling water, flame, chemical substance, and minority is an electric burn, all belongs to shallow II degree, dark II degree-III degree mixing burn and scald, administration time is the longest 30 days, the shortest 7 days, the no cicatrix in basic more back, skin elasticity is good, activity recovers the original function of skin freely.

1, the clinical diagnosis standard of various burn and scald

I degree burn and scald: claim erythematous burn again, it is alive to injure horny layer, clear layer, granular layer, stratum aculeatum etc., basal layer, and the part is an erythema, slightly red, swollen, hot, bitterly, no vesicle, drying, nothing infection.

Shallow II degree: can injure basal layer even papillary layer of corium, vesicle differs in size, include yellow or pale red blood plasma sample liquid, or the jelly of protein coagulation, the wound surface of visible flushing after vesicle is broken, quality is softer, temperature is higher, sharp ache, pain sensation sensitivity, local obviously red and swollen, the blood capillary of visible countless dilatation and congestion.

Dark II degree: injure reticular layer of corium, wound surface swelling, epidermis is whiter or pale brown, vesicle or have or do not have, after removing downright bad skin, wound surface is little wet, little red or red and white, and quality is more tough, and is insensitive, temperature is lower, and obviously visible many dots in red or minute blood vessel prop up, and edema is obvious.

III degree burn and scald: be called the eschar burn and scald again, injure the whole bark layer, even subcutaneous fat, muscle, skeleton, topical manifestations can be palely, yellowish-brown, sallow is carbonization, skin follows the string, that touches is hard as leather, the dry no sepage of wound surface, cool, an aculeus indolence feel, the venous branch of the visible big thromboembolism in most positions.

2, curative effect judging standard:

Cure: wound surface heals fully.

Effectively: wound surface reduces but not healing fully.

Invalid: wound surface does not heal, and infection can not be controlled.

3, administrated method and therapeutic effect

I degree burn and scald: it is thick directly the medicine of mixing thoroughly with Oleum sesami to be smeared about 1mm, and the downright bad exfoliation of wound surface in 5-7 days of once adding medicine to sees that fresh skin promptly shows recovery from illness.

Shallow II degree burn and scald: elder generation breaks vesicle and discharges water, remove downright bad epithelial tissue, clean wound surface with normal saline, it is thick that medicine is applied to the about 1mm of wound surface, disposable medicine-feeding, pain relieving rapidly exhausts the aseptic cotton balls of wound fluid body and function gently, and wound surface does not promptly ooze out after 3-4 days, form thin crust, wound surface decrustation in 10-12 days is exposed pink colour skin and is promptly fully recovered, and controls the back preventing from scar.

Dark II degree burn and scald: dispose wound surface by shallow II degree method, about 1mm is thick for coating, changes dressings once in per three days, should will original left drug before changing dressings at every turn and the liquefaction exudate be stained with only, approximately change dressings 2-3 time the emptying of having liquefied of the skin of necrosis, expose peach epithelial tissue, 0.5mm is thick for the repaste medicine, forms a scab after 1-2 days, and wound surface medicine crust came off in about 6-8 days, see fresh skin, i.e. recovery from illness, the no cicatrix in back of healing, cure rate reaches 99%.

III degree burn and scald: the small size empyrosis wound surface can be used sterile razor blade, with downright bad skin absent-mindedness, thereafter be coated with medicine 2mm thick, available bandaging method for treating (must change dressings once in 24 hours), by dark II degree wound surface processing method treatment, than the wound surface more than the large tracts of land, under the stable situation of patient vital signs, can adopt above method.Should be when changing dressings with after residual medicine and the metabolite removing.The medicated bag that repaste 2mm is thick is pricked, and changes dressings behind the several, pink epithelium basal cell occurs, and medicine is reduced to thick 1mm, and wrapping is changed dressings 1-2 time, and wound surface does not ooze out, and decrustation is promptly fully recovered, and more the no cicatrix in back need not made skin graft, and cure rate reaches 90%.

4, result's statistics

Each is spent the burn and scald total quantity and cures enabledisable

I degree burn and scald 136 136

Shallow II degree burn and scald 158 156 2

Dark II degree burn and scald 186 183 3

III degree burn and scald 99 92 61 (petrol burn)

The above results shows that the present invention reaches 100% for the following burn and scald effective percentage of III degree, has also reached 99% for III degree burn and scald effective percentage.The patient age that has only a routine gasoline to burn is excessive, and body constitution is special poor, self skin regeneration ability and invalid.What is particularly worth mentioning is that, this clinical drug is used effective percentage 100% to various burn and scald, cure the deep burn of maximum area 97%, no cicatrix cure rate reaches 89%, the treatment rate that the burn and scald gross area is surpassed 90% the extra heavy degree burn and scald of large tracts of land reaches 92%, exceeds interrelated data report like product and uses cure rate.

5, model case

Beam, 41 years old, shallow II degree of 48% area and dark II degree, 20% area III degree flame burn, two upper limb and position, shirtfront.Medication recovery from illness in 4 times 12 days.

Lee, 10 years old, shallow II degree of 89% area and dark II degree whole body boiled water were scalded, and added medicine to recovery from illness in 24 days 6 times.

Neat scheme, 59 years old, 20% area III degree electric injury lower limb, medication 7 times, recovery from illness in 23 days.

The specific embodiment

Choose and be ground to 200 orders after Os Draconis 25g, Calamina 10g, Olibanum 3g, Myrrha 12g, Sanguis Draxonis 3g, Flos Lonicerae 12g, Pheretima 15g, Radix Sanguisorbae 30g, Flos Carthami 10g, Gypsum Fibrosum 30g, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 30g, the Borneolum Syntheticum 1.5g dry mixed and get final product.Mix thoroughly with Oleum sesami during use and be applied in the injury, smearing thickness is not less than 5mm, and binds up a wound, and changes dressings once in two to three days, till wound healing grows new skin.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of pure Chinese medicinal preparation of external-used burn and scald treating is characterized in that being made by following parts by weight of Chinese traditional medicine raw material:

Os Draconis 20-30, Calamina 8-12, Olibanum 2-4, Myrrha 10-14, Sanguis Draxonis 2-4, Flos Lonicerae 10-14, Pheretima 12-18, Radix Sanguisorbae 25-35, Flos Carthami 8-12, Gypsum Fibrosum 25-35, Radix Et Rhizoma Rhei 25-35, Borneolum Syntheticum 1-2.