CN1613819A - Farm nanure planting bricks and production thereof - Google Patents
Farm nanure planting bricks and production thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1613819A CN1613819A CN 200410097114 CN200410097114A CN1613819A CN 1613819 A CN1613819 A CN 1613819A CN 200410097114 CN200410097114 CN 200410097114 CN 200410097114 A CN200410097114 A CN 200410097114A CN 1613819 A CN1613819 A CN 1613819A
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- major ingredient
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Abstract
Farm manure planting bricks and their production are disclosed. They are produced by main material, clay and batching allocating, treating, and pressing. Their advantages include low cost, simple process and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm nanure planting bricks and preparation method thereof.
Technical background
Existing high speed development along with our national urban construction; as modern city, environment protection more and more is subjected to people's attention, and present afforestation project is occupied dominant position in urban construction; and the ground of the sclerosis in the city too much; cause certain degree of difficulty to greening, and, existing land use for greening; because land structures is not easy to store moisture; lack nutrition again, cause the effect of afforesting not very good, often irrigation causes the anxiety of town water again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of water storage effective, easy to use in order to address the above problem, and cost is low, be beneficial to farm nanure planting bricks of plant-growth and preparation method thereof.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: comprise major ingredient, clay that is made of farm manure and the batching that is made of nutritive ingredient, its composition is by weight:
Major ingredient 70～92%,
Clay 5～25%,
Batching 2～5%,
Above composition summation is 100%.
Composition range in the described batching by weight can for:
Bone meal 50～90%,
All the other are growth promoter, and the summation of bone meal and growth promoter is 100%.
In the described major ingredient composition range by weight can for:
Leaf 0～50%,
Branch 0～50%,
Balloonflower root 10～80%,
Excrement of animals 10～40%,
Above composition summation is 100%.
The brick shape can be fitted and need be made different shapes.
The thickness of brick body can be 5～15 centimeters.
A kind of making method of farm nanure planting bricks may further comprise the steps:
1) 70～92% major ingredient is mixed, pulverizes;
2) fermentation of the major ingredient after will pulverizing is 2～3 months;
3) 5～25% clay, 2～5% batching are stirred;
4) above-mentioned compound is pressed into the piece of desired shape;
5) piece after will suppressing is heated to 80 ℃～90 ℃ and carries out drying and disinfect.
In the mixing of described step 1), the crushing process, can earlier the various compositions in the major ingredient simply be mixed, pulverize together again.
The farm nanure planting bricks of the present invention by forming through configuration, processing, compacting by major ingredient, clay and batching; can store moisture effectively, provide sufficient nutrient to plant-growth; and use, lay conveniently; be fit to the use of various occasions and plant-growth; thereby more effectively improved environment; because branch used in the present invention, balloonflower root, excrement of animals etc. all are the waste resources in rural area; raw materials cost is low; processing and fabricating is simply easy; effectively utilize natural resources, be beneficial to environment protection too.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1: described farm nanure planting bricks following by weight ratio (is 100% by gross weight):
Major ingredient 90%
Clay 7%
Batching 3%
The proportioning of major ingredient following (is 100% by major ingredient weight) wherein:
Branch 25%
Leaf 25%
Stalk 30%
Excrement of animals 20%
Pei Liao proportioning following (is 100% by ingredients by weight) wherein:
Bone meal 60%
Growth promoter 40%
Wherein, the branch in the major ingredient, leaf, stalk and excrement of animals all are the raw materials commonly used of farm manure, not only can pass through osmosis, store a large amount of moisture, can also provide a large amount of nutrients to plant-growth.Clay plays support, adherent effect, and major ingredient loose relatively, not easy-formation can be combined, and is convenient to mould moulding, makes the brick body of desired shape.And bone meal and growth promoter in the batching can provide required phosphate fertilizer and nitrogenous fertilizer to plant-growth, more promote the growth of plant, also environment for use and different service requirementss that can be different according to reality, add other different compositions, for example look decorative flower and foliage plants, watercress and the dried plant of happiness are regulated the proportioning of a composition, or suitably increase and decrease composition.
Its concrete making processes is as follows:
1) 25% branch, 25% leaf, 30% stalk, 20% excrement of animals are pulverized after simple the mixing together;
2) fermentation of the mixing major ingredient after will pulverizing is 3 months;
3) clay and bone meal and growth promoter are sneaked into by said ratio, stir;
4) above-mentioned compound is pressed into 10 centimeters thick brick shape pieces;
5) the brick shape piece after will suppressing is heated to 85 ℃ and carries out drying and disinfect.
In this process, simply mix earlier, pulverize together again, in crushing process, also can make the various composition thorough mixing in the major ingredient, through fermentation for a long time in 3 months, make that the easier plant that is grown in wherein of nutrient in the major ingredient absorbs, and easier absorption moisture.Be pressed into brick shape piece, make that laying is more convenient in the process of urban afforestation, and the also growth of comparatively suitable plant root of 10 centimeters thickness.90 ℃ high temperature not only can play the effect of sterilization, can also evaporate redundant moisture simultaneously, obtains that exsiccant, weight are light, shape fixed farm nanure planting bricks comparatively.In addition, can also be in the process of compound compacting, be made into round table-likely, then can be suitable for the planting pot plant.
Among the embodiment 2, described farm nanure planting bricks following by weight ratio (is 100% by gross weight):
Major ingredient 75%
Clay 20%
Batching 5%
The proportioning of major ingredient following (is 100% by major ingredient weight) wherein:
Leaf 50%
Stalk 30%
Excrement of animals 20%
Pei Liao proportioning following (is 100% by ingredients by weight) wherein:
Bone meal 50%
Growth promoter 50%
Its concrete making processes is as follows:
1) 50% leaf, 30% stalk, 20% excrement of animals are pulverized after simple the mixing together;
2) fermentation of the mixing major ingredient after will pulverizing is 2 months;
3) clay and bone meal and growth promoter are sneaked into by said ratio, stir;
4) above-mentioned compound is pressed into 5 centimeters thick brick shape pieces;
5) the brick shape piece after will suppressing is heated to 80 ℃ and carries out drying and disinfect.
Among the embodiment 3, described farm nanure planting bricks following by weight ratio (is 100% by gross weight):
Major ingredient 92%
Clay 6%
Batching 2%
The proportioning of major ingredient following (is 100% by major ingredient weight) wherein:
Branch 50%
Stalk 40%
Excrement of animals 10%
Pei Liao proportioning following (is 100% by ingredients by weight) wherein:
Bone meal 90%
Growth promoter 10%
Its concrete making processes is as follows:
1) 50% branch, 40% stalk, 10% excrement of animals are pulverized after simple the mixing together;
2) fermentation of the mixing major ingredient after will pulverizing is 3 months;
3) clay and bone meal and growth promoter are sneaked into by said ratio, stir;
4) above-mentioned compound is pressed into 15 centimeters thick brick shape pieces;
5) the brick shape piece after will suppressing is heated to 90 ℃ and carries out drying and disinfect.
Because the function of the branch in the major ingredient, leaf, stalk and excrement of animals etc. is similar with nutritive ingredient,, can require arbitrarily to add according to reality so the ratio range in making processes is more wide in range.
In the use, can be as laying cement brick, this farm nanure planting bricks is laid in the green belt of planning, on this lawn brick, sprinkle the seed of grass seeds or other plant afterwards, irrigating competent moisture, just can grow vivifying plant soon, because this farm nanure planting bricks not only can absorb moisture in large quantities in the process of rainfall or irrigation, also easy volatilization moisture causes very fast drying unlike other soil properties, thereby has saved water resources in large quantities.Because this farm nanure planting bricks has the characteristic of good storage moisture,, as long as a rainfall or irrigation, just can keep soil moistening of long period even be applied in the comparatively place of arid of weather.And raw material adopts depleted stalk, excrement of animals etc. in the rural area, and cost is extremely low, and is pollution-free and effectively utilize resource.
In addition, this farm manure lawn brick not only can be applied in the greening in city, be fit to various fields such as the plantation of greening, farmland and agricultural in desert and home flower cultivation too, so long as need the place of plant growing, can use this farm nanure planting bricks, because it is easy to use, simple for production, use also just very extensive.
Claims (7)
1. farm nanure planting bricks, it is characterized in that: comprise major ingredient, clay that is made of farm manure and the batching that is made of nutritive ingredient, its composition is by weight:
Major ingredient 70～92%,
Clay 5～25%,
Batching 2～5%,
Above composition summation is 100%.
2. farm nanure planting bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the composition range in the described batching is by weight:
Bone meal 50～90%,
All the other are growth promoter, and the summation of bone meal and growth promoter is 100%.
3. farm nanure planting bricks according to claim 1 is characterized in that: composition range is by weight in the described major ingredient:
Leaf 0～50%,
Branch 0～50%,
Balloonflower root 10～80%,
Excrement of animals 10～40%,
Above composition summation is 100%.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described farm nanure planting bricks, it is characterized in that: the brick shape is suitable need make different shapes.
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described farm nanure planting bricks, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described brick body is 5～15 centimeters.
6. the making method of a farm nanure planting bricks is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
1) 70～92% major ingredient is mixed, pulverizes;
2) fermentation of the major ingredient after will pulverizing is 2～3 months;
3) 5～25% clay, 2～5% batching are stirred;
4) above-mentioned compound is pressed into the piece of desired shape;
5) piece after will suppressing is heated to 80 ℃～90 ℃ and carries out drying and disinfect.
7. the making method of farm nanure planting bricks according to claim 7 is characterized in that:
In the mixing of described step 1), the crushing process, earlier the various compositions in the major ingredient are simply mixed, pulverize together again.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410097114 CN1613819A (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Farm nanure planting bricks and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410097114 CN1613819A (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Farm nanure planting bricks and production thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1613819A true CN1613819A (en) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410097114 Pending CN1613819A (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Farm nanure planting bricks and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1613819A (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101298395B (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-11-23 | 西南大学 | Citrus peel pomace anaerobic fermentation processing method |
| CN102432376A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 罗来康 | Plant nutrient brick and its application method |
| CN104609836A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 洪雅县青杠坪机砖厂 | Brick and preparation method thereof as well as initial mixture used for preparing brick |
| CN106223130A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of biological lawn brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747939A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州环科环境生态研发有限公司 | A kind of organic nutritive block and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN109305846A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-05 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Orcharding membrane type green manure |
| CN109618776A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of Arid Sandy Areas nutrition protection type planting unit and making and use method |
| CN111518565A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 湖南省农业环境生态研究所 | Matrix brick for mine restoration and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112777997A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 朱祥 | Agricultural biological brick and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN115211349A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 邦齐(山东)新材料科技有限公司 | Inorganic nutrient matrix brick and preparation method and use method thereof |
-
2004
- 2004-12-09 CN CN 200410097114 patent/CN1613819A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101298395B (en) * | 2007-04-30 | 2011-11-23 | 西南大学 | Citrus peel pomace anaerobic fermentation processing method |
| CN102432376A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 罗来康 | Plant nutrient brick and its application method |
| CN104609836A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 洪雅县青杠坪机砖厂 | Brick and preparation method thereof as well as initial mixture used for preparing brick |
| CN106223130A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 柳州创宇科技有限公司 | A kind of biological lawn brick and preparation method thereof |
| CN106747939A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 贵州环科环境生态研发有限公司 | A kind of organic nutritive block and preparation method thereof and application method |
| CN109305846A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-02-05 | 重庆市农业科学院 | Orcharding membrane type green manure |
| CN109618776A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-04-16 | 岭南生态文旅股份有限公司 | A kind of Arid Sandy Areas nutrition protection type planting unit and making and use method |
| CN111518565A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-08-11 | 湖南省农业环境生态研究所 | Matrix brick for mine restoration and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN112777997A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-11 | 朱祥 | Agricultural biological brick and preparation method and use method thereof |
| CN115211349A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-10-21 | 邦齐(山东)新材料科技有限公司 | Inorganic nutrient matrix brick and preparation method and use method thereof |
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