CN1544712A - 综合熔体法生长晶体 - Google Patents
综合熔体法生长晶体 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1544712A CN1544712A CNA2003101121715A CN200310112171A CN1544712A CN 1544712 A CN1544712 A CN 1544712A CN A2003101121715 A CNA2003101121715 A CN A2003101121715A CN 200310112171 A CN200310112171 A CN 200310112171A CN 1544712 A CN1544712 A CN 1544712A
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ZPDRQAVGXHVGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallium;gadolinium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ga+3].[Gd+3] ZPDRQAVGXHVGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;oxygen(2-);yttrium(3+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Y+3] JNDMLEXHDPKVFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019901 yttrium aluminum garnet Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 8
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910003327 LiNbO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010437 gem Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019655 synthetic inorganic crystalline material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[Mg] Chemical compound [AlH3].[Mg] GANNOFFDYMSBSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium niobate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Nb](=O)=O GQYHUHYESMUTHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PSVBHJWAIYBPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Li+].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5] PSVBHJWAIYBPRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 CaAs Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052688 Gadolinium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003334 KNbO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910012463 LiTaO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006295 Si—Mo Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052728 basic metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003818 basic metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000339 bright-field microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007716 flux method Methods 0.000 description 1
- UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N gadolinium atom Chemical compound [Gd] UIWYJDYFSGRHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007773 growth pattern Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YQNQTEBHHUSESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium aluminate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Al]=O YQNQTEBHHUSESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNKMDLVKGZBOEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound [Li+].OC1=CC(C([O-])=O)=CC(O)=C1O MNKMDLVKGZBOEW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPSFKBGHBCHTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium 1-[(3-methyl-5-oxo-1-phenyl-4H-pyrazol-4-yl)diazenyl]-4-sulfonaphthalen-2-olate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C(=CC=2O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 FPSFKBGHBCHTOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002798 spectrophotometry method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thallium Chemical compound [Tl] BKVIYDNLLOSFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M thallium(i) iodide Chemical compound [Tl]I CMJCEVKJYRZMIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008646 thermal stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004857 zone melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
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CN 200310112171 CN1225572C (zh) | 2003-11-18 | 2003-11-18 | 综合熔体法生长晶体 |
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CN 200310112171 CN1225572C (zh) | 2003-11-18 | 2003-11-18 | 综合熔体法生长晶体 |
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CN1544712A true CN1544712A (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
CN1225572C CN1225572C (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101864598A (zh) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-10-20 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 熔体提拉法生长钽铌酸钾系列单晶材料的制备方法 |
CN101338453B (zh) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-02-16 | 成都东骏激光股份有限公司 | 大尺寸无核心yag系列激光晶体的生长方法 |
CN102011185A (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-13 | 四川鑫通新材料有限责任公司 | 一种人工合成蓝宝石的方法 |
CN102124150A (zh) * | 2008-08-18 | 2011-07-13 | 长青太阳能股份有限公司 | 控制气载污染物跨晶带表面的转移 |
CN102140675A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-03 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶的快速生长方法 |
CN102154698A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-17 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中引晶形态的控制方法 |
CN102703970A (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江特锐新能源有限公司 | 泡生法生长掺钛蓝宝石晶体 |
CN102758249A (zh) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-10-31 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | 一种无色刚玉单晶的制备方法 |
CN103469298A (zh) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山开威电子有限公司 | 一种泡生法生长掺铈钇铝石榴石单晶的方法及高温炉 |
CN105624787A (zh) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-01 | 中科九曜科技有限公司 | 一种大尺寸yag或蓝宝石晶体的熔体法晶体生长方法 |
CN107313109A (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-03 | 天通控股股份有限公司 | 一种压电晶体的制造方法 |
CN114045557A (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-15 | 安徽光智科技有限公司 | 超高纯锗单晶的制备方法及设备 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100408731C (zh) * | 2006-03-02 | 2008-08-06 | 西华大学 | 用碘化铅熔体生长单晶体的方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-11-18 CN CN 200310112171 patent/CN1225572C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101338453B (zh) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-02-16 | 成都东骏激光股份有限公司 | 大尺寸无核心yag系列激光晶体的生长方法 |
CN102124150A (zh) * | 2008-08-18 | 2011-07-13 | 长青太阳能股份有限公司 | 控制气载污染物跨晶带表面的转移 |
CN102124150B (zh) * | 2008-08-18 | 2013-07-31 | 长青太阳能股份有限公司 | 控制气载污染物跨晶带表面的转移 |
CN101864598A (zh) * | 2010-07-02 | 2010-10-20 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 熔体提拉法生长钽铌酸钾系列单晶材料的制备方法 |
CN102011185A (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2011-04-13 | 四川鑫通新材料有限责任公司 | 一种人工合成蓝宝石的方法 |
CN102011185B (zh) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-03-20 | 四川鑫通新材料有限责任公司 | 一种人工合成蓝宝石的方法 |
CN102140675B (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-11-21 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶的快速生长方法 |
CN102154698B (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2013-01-23 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中引晶形态的控制方法 |
CN102154698A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-17 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶过程中引晶形态的控制方法 |
CN102140675A (zh) * | 2011-03-24 | 2011-08-03 | 哈尔滨奥瑞德光电技术股份有限公司 | 泡生法制备大尺寸蓝宝石单晶的快速生长方法 |
CN102703970A (zh) * | 2012-07-11 | 2012-10-03 | 浙江特锐新能源有限公司 | 泡生法生长掺钛蓝宝石晶体 |
CN102758249A (zh) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-10-31 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | 一种无色刚玉单晶的制备方法 |
CN102758249B (zh) * | 2012-08-13 | 2015-08-05 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | 一种无色刚玉单晶的制备方法 |
CN103469298A (zh) * | 2013-08-22 | 2013-12-25 | 昆山开威电子有限公司 | 一种泡生法生长掺铈钇铝石榴石单晶的方法及高温炉 |
CN105624787A (zh) * | 2016-02-16 | 2016-06-01 | 中科九曜科技有限公司 | 一种大尺寸yag或蓝宝石晶体的熔体法晶体生长方法 |
CN107313109A (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2017-11-03 | 天通控股股份有限公司 | 一种压电晶体的制造方法 |
CN114045557A (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-02-15 | 安徽光智科技有限公司 | 超高纯锗单晶的制备方法及设备 |
CN114045557B (zh) * | 2021-10-25 | 2024-05-10 | 安徽光智科技有限公司 | 超高纯锗单晶的制备方法及设备 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1225572C (zh) | 2005-11-02 |
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