CN1472264A - Low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating - Google Patents
Low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN1472264A CN1472264A CNA021362823A CN02136282A CN1472264A CN 1472264 A CN1472264 A CN 1472264A CN A021362823 A CNA021362823 A CN A021362823A CN 02136282 A CN02136282 A CN 02136282A CN 1472264 A CN1472264 A CN 1472264A
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- external wall
- imitated
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- wall porcelain
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Abstract
A low-cost enamel-like paint for internal and external walls is prepared from polyvinyl alcohol fluorescent whitening agent, thickening agent, ultramarine, light calcium carbonate, urea, heavy calcium carbonate and water. Its advantages are smooth surface, high film hardness, high adhesion, high resistance to acid and alkali corrosions, and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coating for wall surface, especially relate to a kind of hardness height, highly polished, the prescription of the low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating that sticking power is high and production method.
Background technology
The architectural decoration wallcovering is a lot of in the market, and common coating has emulsion paint, and it is made up of latax, pigment, filler and a little auxiliary, is applicable to wide variety of substrates, has nontoxic pollution-free, characteristics such as easy construction; Again just like porcelain-imitated coating 888, steely with its hardness, flat side down, brilliance such as porcelain, acid-fast alkali-proof and have high share of market, but these coating ubiquity hardness are low, easily stay cut, moisture-sensitive shedding and the loss of gloss that arrives is eclipsed, again because curing speed is fast, cause constructional difficulties, therefore have a strong impact on coatingsurface quality and marketing.
Patent retrieval finds that the someone has applied for that name is called the patent (number of patent application 97106697.3) of ' novel wall surface toughened paint ', and it is main raw material that its disclosed formulation for coating material adopts calcium hydroxide and water-ground limestone, utilize calcium hydroxide in air slowly with CO
2Reaction generates lime carbonate, and these newly-generated lime carbonate are main filmogens, and it is excellent to have water resistance, the characteristics of hardness height, but a fly in the ointment is that it is bigger to the dependency of environmental quality, at suspended substance and CO
2In the big environment of content difference, cause tangible construction quality difference easily, be difficult to really give play to the high-performance of product.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly be solve existing in prior technology hardness low, easily stay the technical problem of cut, moisture-sensitive etc.
The present invention has also solved technical problems such as the easily eclipsed decolouring that exists in the prior art, easy shedding.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly solved by following technical proposals: the prescription of low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating is: polyvinyl alcohol 1.0%～5.0%, white dyes 1.0%～1.5%, thickening material 0.25%～0.28%, ultramarine 1.0%～1.2%, light calcium carbonate 10%～12%, urea 1%～2%, dry powder (water-ground limestone) 50%～55%, all the other are water.It is main raw material that the present invention adopts water-ground limestone and light calcium carbonate, by the size of control solid particulate, directly reduces in the coating film process dependency factor to environment.
Each composition weight proportion optimization scheme of the present invention is: polyvinyl alcohol 2.0%～4.0%, white dyes 1.2%～1.4%, thick dose 0.26%～0.28%, ultramarine 1.0%～1.2%, light calcium carbonate 10%～12%, urea 1%～2%, dry powder (water-ground limestone) 48%～52%, all the other are water.
White dyes kind commonly used in the coating material production is a lot, consider cost variance and add the compatibility of auxiliary agent with other, the present invention has adopted 2, the two benzoxazoles of 2-(4, the 4-diphenylethyllene), stable strong because of it, the acid and alkali-resistance degree is PH2～6, and consumption is few, and with ethylene glycol, silicon dioxide microparticle synergy is arranged, heat-resisting fast light, can overcome problems such as easy loss of gloss turns pale in the currently available products, dry linting.
The present invention can also add tributyl phosphate as defoamer, is intended to eliminate the bubble that produces in whipping process, make the coating film forming after, face is more smooth, hardness is higher, can overcome easily to stay problems such as cut, dry linting in the currently available products.
It is fast to the present invention is directed in the conventional art existing curing speed, cause problems such as construction is inconvenient, construction quality difference is big easily, can adopt silicon dioxide microparticle as thickening material in above-mentioned prescription, the mixture that can add a little auxiliary when needing is to improve its performance.Because of silica particle surface silanol group and other components change by hydrogen bond action generation three-dimensional structure, medium is surrounded, under mechanical force, (stir, brush), three-dimensional structure is emanated, remove the external force effect, system just remains static, silanol group passes through hydrogen bond action with other components once more, the generation three-dimensional structure changes, and causes the thixotropy thickening, uses silicon dioxide microparticle as thickening material, curing speed is even, moisture effect is obvious, controls construction quality easily, can overcome easily to stay problems such as cut, dry linting in the prior art.
Also can add isothiazolinone in the component of the present invention as mould inhibitor, its weight proportion is 1.0%～1.5%.Described isothiazolinone is a mixture, (The mixture of 5-chloro-2-methl-4-isothiazoline-3-one and 2-methl-4-isothiazoline-3-one), it is aqueous formulation, active matter content 〉=30%, isothiazolinone and 2,2-(4, the 4-diphenylethyllene) after two benzoxazoles, ultramarine mix, can improve paint adhesion and opacifying power, the yellow coloured light function of the elimination of ultramarine there is booster action, and refracting power is strengthened, also can add a spot of ethylene glycol when needing and make the coating mixing more even more smooth.
The manufacture craft of low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating is: quantitative water is injected stirring tank, order adds polyvinyl alcohol, 2 in whipping process, 2-(4, the 4-diphenylethyllene) two benzoxazoles, urea, insulated and stirred be heated to 60～70 ℃ under normal pressure after is no less than 0.5～1 hour, treats that material is all after the dissolving, stop insulation, drop into ultramarine (Na in order
6Al
4Si
6S
4O
20), light calcium carbonate, dry powder (water-ground limestone), ethylene glycol, tributyl phosphate (C
4H
9O)
3PO
4, isothiazolinone, silicon dioxide microparticle and other additives mixture said mixture when evenly being stirred to transparent nothing caking powder, filter with 80 order filter sieve middling speeds, cooling barrelling is afterwards sealed up for safekeeping, is the finished product of low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating.
Therefore, hardness reached 6H after the present invention had the product film forming, and metope is bright and clean as porcelain, water-fast washing, the sticking power height, under situations such as wind and rain Exposure to Sunlight, wrinkle resistant, nondiscoloration, nondiscoloration, dry linting not, characteristics such as acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, and easy construction, with low cost, interior exterior wall is all available, can reach satisfied decorative effect.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: 38.14 kilograms water are injected stirring tank, order adds 1.0 kilograms of polyvinyl alcohol, 2 in whipping process, 2-(4, the 4-diphenylethyllene) 1.2 kilograms of two benzoxazoles, 1.3 kilograms in urea, insulated and stirred be heated to 60～70 ℃ under normal pressure after is no less than 0.5～1 hour, treats that material is all after the dissolving, stop insulation, drop into ultramarine (Na in order
6Al
4Si
6S
4O
20) 1.1 kilograms, 10 kilograms of light calcium carbonates, 45 kilograms of dry powders (water-ground limestone), tributyl phosphate [(C
4H
9O)
3PO
4] 0.26 kilogram of 2 kilogram, thickening material, when said mixture evenly is stirred to transparent nothing caking powder, to filter with 80 order filter sieve middling speeds, cooling barrelling is afterwards sealed up for safekeeping, is the finished product of low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating.
The injected volume of the various materials among the embodiment 2 to embodiment 6 referring to table one, is not given unnecessary details for this reason.Other content such as production stage referring to embodiment 1, is not given unnecessary details for this reason.Table one: low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating performance contrast
Claims (10)
1. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating is characterized in that it is made through even agitation and filtration by components by weight mixture ratio:
Polyvinyl alcohol 1.0%～5.0% white dyes 1.0%～1.5%
Thickening material 0.25%～0.28% ultramarine 1.0%～1.2%
Light calcium carbonate 10%～12% urea 1%～2%
All the other are water for dry powder (water-ground limestone) 45%～55%.
2. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coating composition weight proportion preferred version is:
Polyvinyl alcohol 2.0%～4.0% white dyes 1.2%～1.4%
Thickening material 0.26%～0.28% ultramarine 1.0%～1.2%
Light calcium carbonate 10%～12% urea 1%～2%
All the other are water for dry powder (water-ground limestone) 48%～52%.
3. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that white dyes described in the described coating composition is 2, the two benzoxazoles of 2-(4, the 4-diphenylethyllene).
4. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also having defoamer in the described coating composition is tributyl phosphate, and its weight proportion is 2%～5%.
5. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 3 is characterized in that also having defoamer in the described coating composition is tributyl phosphate, and its weight proportion is 2%～5%.
6. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the thickening material main ingredient described in the described coating composition is a silica particle, and its weight proportion is 0.26%～0.28%.
7. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 3 is characterized in that the thickening material main ingredient described in the described coating composition is a silica particle, and its weight proportion is 0.26%～0.28%.
8. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also containing in the described coating composition a little auxiliary, and its weight proportion is 0.02%～0.05%.
9. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that also containing in the described coating composition mould inhibitor is isothiazolinone, its weight proportion is 1.0%～1.5%.
10. low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that also containing in the described coating composition ethylene glycol, and its weight proportion is 0.2%～0.4%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02136282 CN1202182C (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2002-07-30 | Low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02136282 CN1202182C (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2002-07-30 | Low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1472264A true CN1472264A (en) | 2004-02-04 |
| CN1202182C CN1202182C (en) | 2005-05-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02136282 Expired - Fee Related CN1202182C (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2002-07-30 | Low-cost internal-external wall porcelain-imitated coating |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1202182C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102796414A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-11-28 | 石棉县亿欣钙业有限责任公司 | Similar light calcium carbonate, active similar light calcium carbonate and preparation methods and uses thereof |
-
2002
- 2002-07-30 CN CN 02136282 patent/CN1202182C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102796414A (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2012-11-28 | 石棉县亿欣钙业有限责任公司 | Similar light calcium carbonate, active similar light calcium carbonate and preparation methods and uses thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1202182C (en) | 2005-05-18 |
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