CN1441206A - Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner - Google Patents

Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1441206A
CN1441206A CN 03113071 CN03113071A CN1441206A CN 1441206 A CN1441206 A CN 1441206A CN 03113071 CN03113071 CN 03113071 CN 03113071 A CN03113071 A CN 03113071A CN 1441206 A CN1441206 A CN 1441206A
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China
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connects
heat
valve
pipe
superconducting
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CN 03113071
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CN1208595C (en
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范朝阳
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Individual
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  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

The heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner may be used widely in hotels, schools, households and other places and is one heating apparatus. Inside one heat insulated water tank, heat exchanger, gas burning heat conducting tube, electric heater and superconductive pipe are installed; and the heat is conveyed via superconductive pipes and vacuum valves to blower coil pipe in different rooms to release. The air conditioner has simple, compact and reasonable structure, power-free and noise-less heat transmission.

Description

The inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat central air conditioning
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the inorganic heat conduction of a kind of accumulation of heat central air conditioning, be used for places such as high-storey hotel, hotel, the great hall, school, gymnasium, airdrome waiting building, passenger vehicle, villa community, family, belong to the heating equipment technical field.
Background technology:
Before the present invention made, in prior art, central air-conditioning heated and is widely used, and it mainly is made up of vapour, hydrothermal exchange generator, water circulation system, fan coil three parts.Vapour, water heat exchanger are to utilize Boiler Steam with circulation heating in the heat-exchange generator, produce 50 ℃-65 ℃ hot water; Water circulation system is to adopt electronic heat-exchanger pump (high-power, high-lift), valve, water treatment facilities, expansion tank, devices such as pipeline; Fan coil adopts loop structure, regulates indoor temperature and air quantity size.The central air conditioning complex structure of this kind structure, manufacturing cost height, investment be big, take up an area of that spatial area is big, power consumption, water consumption, fault rate height, maintenance rate height, big, the skyscraper water circulation system delivery of energy difficulty of noise, the operating cost height.
Technology contents:
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of simple, compact and reasonable for structure; Heat transfer efficiency height, temperature are evenly, power saving, water-saving, noise be little, can make the user forever keep best operating cost and reach the inorganic heat conduction of the accumulation of heat that heats purpose central air conditioning.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
It mainly is equipped with water 22 in attemperater 10, heat exchanger 4 is installed in attemperater 10 inner bottom parts, heat exchanger 4 one ends connect steam valve 13 and hot water water intaking valve 12, and its other end connects heat exchanger outlet valve 14 and hot water effluent's valve 15, and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 connects steam trap 16; Combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 one ends connect attemperater 10, and its other end is in combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects Liquified gas control valve 19, and Liquified gas control valve 19 connects liquefied gas bottle 20; Electric heating tube 2 is installed in the attemperater 10 and connects electrical heating switch board 11; At attemperater 10 internal upper parts superconducting pipe 1 is installed, superconducting pipe 1 connects superconducting pipe 24, and connects vacuum valve 6, and vacuum valve 6 connects superconducting pipe 24, and superconducting pipe 24 connects fan coil 5, in superconducting pipe 1,24 superconducting fluid 23 is housed.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable; Owing to adopted superconducting pipe to be installed in the attemperater, draw the heat energy that heats the hot water that produces in the attemperater respectively by four kinds of modes, through superconducting pipe the fan coil that thermal energy transfer arrives each floor is discharged hot blast by superconducting pipe again through vacuum valve; Can guarantee heat transfer efficiency height, temperature evenly, power saving, water-saving, noise is little, fault rate is low, it is little to take up an area of spatial area; Level or high-rise delivery of energy are convenient to maintenance without power, little, the long service life of investment; Also can select function of use, can make the user forever keep best operating cost, thereby can reach the purpose that heats according to the environment of user location, different conditions.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structure side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for superconducting pipe of the present invention and connect fan coil pipe structure figure;
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
Attemperater 10 of the present invention (main frame) adopts the corrosion resistant plate manufacturing, and it is strict warming that casing is wanted.At attemperater 10 inner bottom parts heat exchanger 4 (steam, hot water) is installed.Heat exchanger 4 one ends connect steam valve 13 and hot water water intaking valve 12 respectively by pipeline.Heat exchanger 4 other ends connect hot water effluent's valve 15 and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 respectively, and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 connects steam trap 16 by pipeline.On attemperater 10, be connected and installed several combustion gas heat-transfer pipes 3, combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 other ends are in combustion bin 21, burner 18 connects combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects Liquified gas control valve 19 by pipeline, and Liquified gas control valve 19 is connected on the liquefied gas bottle 20.In attemperater 10 middle parts electric heating tube 2 is housed, electric heating tube 2 connects electrical heating switch board 11.At attemperater 10 internal upper parts inorganic heat-transfer tube 1 (superconducting pipe) is installed.Inorganic heat-transfer tube 1 adopts stainless steel seamless pipe to make, and the superconducting fluid 23 (inorganic elements heat-conducting medium) of packing in its pipe.This superconducting fluid 23 is provided by Shanglide Heat Transfer Technique Co., Ltd., Dalian.Superconducting fluid 23 is in superconducting pipe, and its operating temperature is managed interior molecular vibration in-40 ℃ of-+1100 ℃ of scopes, friction can excite heat energy fast, and heat is transmitted to the other end fast by an end of pipe, in transmittance process, no phase transition phenomena also has the unidirectional delivery characteristic simultaneously.Connect superconducting pipe 24 on superconducting pipe 1, superconducting pipe 24 connects vacuum valve 6, and vacuum valve 6 connects superconducting pipe 24, and superconducting pipe 24 connects fan coil 5.Fan coil 5 is connected to form by superconducting pipe, does not adopt loop structure, and superconducting fluid 17 is housed in the superconducting pipe.The quantity of fan coil 5 is to decide according to user's floor room.Superconducting pipe 1 diameter in the attemperater 10 is greater than the diameter of its outside superconducting pipe 24.In superconducting pipe 1,24 superconducting fluid 23 is housed, the superconduction liquid measure is 1/24 of whole superconduction pipeline inner volumes.Vacuum valve 6 effect is that the energy supply size is closed and regulated to energy between superconducting pipe 1 in the control attemperater 10 and its outer superconducting pipe 24.Escape pipe 7, thermometer 8, water intaking valve 9 and water tank drain valve 17 are housed on attemperater 10.
Be the operation principle of the present invention and the course of work thereof below:
At first fasten vacuum valve 6 and water tank drain valve 17, open water intaking valve 9, water is added to about 90% of water tank, and superconducting pipe done bulge test, and can not there be least bit gas leakage to take place, calculate the volume of superconduction pipeline then, add superconducting fluid in superconducting pipe, liquid feeding finishes, whole pipeline vacuum seal.
Heat mode for four kinds of the present invention below:
1, open electrical heating switch board 11 switches, electric heating tube 2 is started working, when water temperature surpasses 65 ℃, and autostop.
2, open Liquified gas control valve 19, burner 18 igniting, combustion bin 21 in combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 with the other end in the heat transferred water tank, the water in the heat tracing water tank, as hot water temperature during above 65 ℃, burner 18 extinguishes automatically.
3, fasten steam valve and heat exchanger outlet valve 14, open hot water water intaking valve 12 and hot water effluent's valve 15, hot water flows in heat exchanger 4, the water temperature in the heating water tank, and when the hot water temperature surpassed 65 ℃, water intaking valve 9 was closed or is turned down.
4, fasten hot water water intaking valve 12 and hot water effluent's valve 15, open steam valve 13 and heat exchanger outlet valve 14, heat exchanger 4 work, the water in the heating water tank, when coolant-temperature gage surpassed 65 ℃, steam valve 13 cut out or turns down.
Open vacuum valve 6, the superconducting pipe 1 in the attemperater 10 (main frame) is drawn the heat energy of hot water in the water tank, transmits by the superconducting pipe 24 and the fan coil 5 of vacuum valve 6 outside attemperater 10, discharges hot blast by fan coil 5.In the present invention, it is an autonomous system that superconducting pipe connects fan coil, and it plays heat transfer effect, and can release energy.

Claims (4)

1, the inorganic heat conduction of a kind of accumulation of heat central air conditioning, it is characterized in that adopting water (22) is housed in attemperater (10), heat exchanger (4) is installed in attemperater (10) inner bottom part, heat exchanger (4) one ends connect steam valve (13) and hot water water intaking valve (12), its other end connects heat exchanger outlet valve (14) and hot water effluent's valve (15), and heat exchanger outlet valve (14) connects steam trap (16); Combustion gas heat-transfer pipe (3) one ends connect attemperater (10), and its other end is in combustion bin (21), and burner (18) connects combustion bin (21), and burner (18) connects Liquified gas control valve (19), and Liquified gas control valve (19) connects liquefied gas bottle (20); Electric heating tube (2) is installed in the attemperater (10) and connects electrical heating switch board (11); At attemperater (10) internal upper part superconducting pipe (1) is installed, superconducting pipe (1) connects superconducting pipe (24), and connects vacuum valve (6), and vacuum valve (6) connects superconducting pipe (24), superconducting pipe (24) connects fan coil (5), and superconducting fluid (23) is housed in superconducting pipe (1), (24).
2, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described superconducting pipe (1) diameter is greater than superconducting pipe (24) diameter.
3, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described fan coil (5) adopts superconducting pipe to connect to form, and is equipped with superconducting fluid (23) in the superconducting pipe.
4, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described attemperater (10) upward installation escape pipe (7), thermometer (8), water intaking valve (9), draining valve (17).
CN 03113071 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN1208595C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03113071 CN1208595C (en) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 03113071 CN1208595C (en) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1441206A true CN1441206A (en) 2003-09-10
CN1208595C CN1208595C (en) 2005-06-29

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CN 03113071 Expired - Fee Related CN1208595C (en) 2003-03-25 2003-03-25 Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008055400A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Guoliang Tan A super conductive air converter
CN103322637A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 张卫海 Indoor water air conditioner improved structure of electric car
CN103344022A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-09 张卫海 Power-driven saloon car indoor water air conditioner high-temperature energy storage device
CN105444601A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-30 北京工业大学 Single-tank heat storage and release device with cascade type phase change heat storage structure and using method for single-tank heat storage and release device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008055400A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-15 Guoliang Tan A super conductive air converter
CN103322637A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 张卫海 Indoor water air conditioner improved structure of electric car
CN103344022A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-10-09 张卫海 Power-driven saloon car indoor water air conditioner high-temperature energy storage device
CN105444601A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-03-30 北京工业大学 Single-tank heat storage and release device with cascade type phase change heat storage structure and using method for single-tank heat storage and release device

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Publication number Publication date
CN1208595C (en) 2005-06-29

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