CN1208595C - Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner - Google Patents
Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1208595C CN1208595C CN 03113071 CN03113071A CN1208595C CN 1208595 C CN1208595 C CN 1208595C CN 03113071 CN03113071 CN 03113071 CN 03113071 A CN03113071 A CN 03113071A CN 1208595 C CN1208595 C CN 1208595C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- pipe
- superconducting pipe
- valve
- superconducting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner which is used for places of high layer hotels, guesthouses, auditoriums, schools, gymnasiums, airplane waiting buildings in airports, coaches, villa subzones, households, etc. The present invention belongs to the technical field of heating equipment. A heat exchanger (steam and hot water), a combustion gas heat-transfer pipe and an electric heating pipe are respectively arranged in a thermal insulation water tank (a host machine), and a superconducting pipe is installed in the thermal insulation water tank. The heat energy of hot water which is respectively generated by four modes in the thermal insulation water tank is sucked, and the heat energy is transferred from the superconducting pipe, a vacuum valve and then the superconducting pipe to fan coils of each floor for releasing the heat wind. The present invention has the advantages of simple, compact and reasonable structure, no use of power for energy transfusion in horizontal or high-rise buildings, noiselessness, high heat-transfer efficiency, electricity economization, water economization, long service life and low operation cost. Thus, the purpose of heating can be obtained.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the inorganic heat conduction of a kind of accumulation of heat central air conditioning, be used for places such as high-storey hotel, hotel, the great hall, school, gymnasium, airdrome waiting building, passenger vehicle, villa community, family, belong to the heating equipment technical field.
Background technology:
Before the present invention made, in prior art, central air-conditioning heated and is widely used, and it mainly is made up of vapour, hydrothermal exchange generator, water circulation system, fan coil three parts.Vapour, water heat exchanger are to utilize Boiler Steam with circulation heating in the heat-exchange generator, produce 50 ℃-65 ℃ hot water; Water circulation system is to adopt electronic heat-exchanger pump (high-power, high-lift), valve, water treatment facilities, expansion tank, devices such as pipeline; Fan coil adopts loop structure, regulates indoor temperature and air quantity size.The central air conditioning complex structure of this kind structure, manufacturing cost height, investment be big, take up an area of that spatial area is big, power consumption, water consumption, fault rate height, maintenance rate height, big, the skyscraper water circulation system delivery of energy difficulty of noise, the operating cost height.
Technology contents:
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned weak point, thereby provide a kind of simple, compact and reasonable for structure; Heat transfer efficiency height, temperature are evenly, power saving, water-saving, noise be little, can make the user forever keep best operating cost and reach the inorganic heat conduction of the accumulation of heat that heats purpose central air conditioning.
Main solution of the present invention is achieved in that
It mainly is equipped with water 22 in attemperater 10, heat exchanger 4 is installed in attemperater 10 inner bottom parts, heat exchanger 4 one ends connect steam valve 13 and hot water water intaking valve 12, and its other end connects heat exchanger outlet valve 14 and hot water effluent's valve 15, and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 connects steam trap 16; Combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 one ends connect attemperater 10, and its other end is in combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects Liquified gas control valve 19, and Liquified gas control valve 19 connects liquefied gas bottle 20; Electric heating tube 2 is installed in the attemperater 10 and connects electrical heating switch board 11; At attemperater 10 internal upper parts first superconducting pipe 1 is installed, first superconducting pipe 1 connects second superconducting pipe 24, and connects vacuum valve 6, and vacuum valve 6 connects second superconducting pipe 24, second superconducting pipe 24 connects fan coil 5, in first superconducting pipe 1, second superconducting pipe 24 superconducting fluid 23 is housed.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The present invention is simple in structure, compact, reasonable; Owing to adopted first superconducting pipe to be installed in the attemperater, draw the heat energy that heats the hot water that produces in the attemperater respectively by four kinds of modes, through second superconducting pipe fan coil that thermal energy transfer arrives each floor is discharged hot blast again through vacuum valve by first superconducting pipe; Can guarantee heat transfer efficiency height, temperature evenly, power saving, water-saving, noise is little, fault rate is low, it is little to take up an area of spatial area; Level or high-rise delivery of energy are convenient to maintenance without power, little, the long service life of investment; Also can select function of use, can make the user forever keep best operating cost, thereby can reach the purpose that heats according to the environment of user location, different conditions.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a structure side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for superconducting pipe of the present invention and connect fan coil pipe structure figure;
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment during following the present invention incites somebody to action in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is further described:
Attemperater 10 of the present invention (main frame) adopts the corrosion resistant plate manufacturing, and it is strict warming that casing is wanted.At attemperater 10 inner bottom parts heat exchanger 4 (steam, hot water) is installed.Heat exchanger 4 one ends connect steam valve 13 and hot water water intaking valve 12 respectively by pipeline.Heat exchanger 4 other ends connect hot water effluent's valve 15 and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 respectively, and heat exchanger outlet valve 14 connects steam trap 16 by pipeline.On attemperater 10, be connected and installed several combustion gas heat-transfer pipes 3, combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 other ends are in combustion bin 21, burner 18 connects combustion bin 21, and burner 18 connects Liquified gas control valve 19 by pipeline, and Liquified gas control valve 19 is connected on the liquefied gas bottle 20.In attemperater 10 middle parts electric heating tube 2 is housed, electric heating tube 2 connects electrical heating switch board 11.At attemperater 10 internal upper parts first superconducting pipe 1 is installed.First superconducting pipe 1 adopts stainless steel seamless pipe to make, and the superconducting fluid 23 (inorganic elements heat-conducting medium) of packing in its pipe.This superconducting fluid 23 is provided by Shanglide Heat Transfer Technique Co., Ltd., Dalian.Superconducting fluid 23 is in first superconducting pipe 1, and its operating temperature is managed interior molecular vibration in-40 ℃ of-+1100 ℃ of scopes, friction can excite heat energy fast, and heat is transmitted to the other end fast by an end of pipe, in transmittance process, no phase transition phenomena also has the unidirectional delivery characteristic simultaneously.Connect second superconducting pipe, 24, the second superconducting pipes 24 and connect vacuum valve 6 on first superconducting pipe 1, vacuum valve 6 connects second superconducting pipe, 24, the second superconducting pipes 24 and connects fan coil 5.Fan coil 5 is connected to form by the 3rd superconducting pipe, does not adopt loop structure, and superconducting fluid 17 is housed in the 3rd superconducting pipe.The quantity of fan coil 5 is to decide according to user's floor room.First superconducting pipe, 1 diameter in the attemperater 10 is greater than the diameter of its outside second superconducting pipe 24.In first superconducting pipe 1, second superconducting pipe 24 superconducting fluid 23 is housed, the superconduction liquid measure is 1/24 of whole superconduction pipeline inner volumes.Vacuum valve 6 effect is that the energy supply size is closed and regulated to energy between first superconducting pipe 1 in the control attemperater 10 and its outer second superconducting pipe 24.Escape pipe 7, thermometer 8, water intaking valve 9 and water tank drain valve 17 are housed on attemperater 10.
Be the operation principle of the present invention and the course of work thereof below:
At first fasten vacuum valve 6 and water tank drain valve 17, open water intaking valve 9, water is added to about 90% of water tank, and first, second and third superconducting pipe done bulge test, can not there be least bit gas leakage to take place, calculates the volume of superconduction pipeline then, in first, second and third superconducting pipe, add superconducting fluid, liquid feeding finishes, whole pipeline vacuum seal.
Heat mode for four kinds of the present invention below:
1, open electrical heating switch board 11 switches, electric heating tube 2 is started working, when water temperature surpasses 65 ℃, and autostop.
2, open Liquified gas control valve 19, burner 18 igniting, combustion bin 21 in combustion gas heat-transfer pipe 3 with the other end in the heat transferred water tank, the water in the heat tracing water tank, as hot water temperature during above 65 ℃, burner 18 extinguishes automatically.
3, fasten steam valve and heat exchanger outlet valve 14, open hot water water intaking valve 12 and hot water effluent's valve 15, hot water flows in heat exchanger 4, the water temperature in the heating water tank, and when the hot water temperature surpassed 65 ℃, water intaking valve 9 was closed or is turned down.
4, fasten hot water water intaking valve 12 and hot water effluent's valve 15, open steam valve 13 and heat exchanger outlet valve 14, heat exchanger 4 work, the water in the heating water tank, when coolant-temperature gage surpassed 65 ℃, steam valve 13 cut out or turns down.
Open vacuum valve 6, first superconducting pipe 1 in the attemperater 10 (main frame) is drawn the heat energy of hot water in the water tank, transmits by second superconducting pipe 24 and the fan coil 5 of vacuum valve 6 outside attemperater 10, discharges hot blast by fan coil 5.In the present invention, it is an autonomous system that the 3rd superconducting pipe connects fan coil, and it plays heat transfer effect, and can release energy.
Claims (4)
1, the inorganic heat conduction of a kind of accumulation of heat central air conditioning, it is characterized in that adopting water (22) is housed in attemperater (10), heat exchanger (4) is installed in attemperater (10) inner bottom part, heat exchanger (4) one ends connect steam valve (13) and hot water water intaking valve (12), its other end connects heat exchanger outlet valve (14) and hot water effluent's valve (15), and heat exchanger outlet valve (14) connects steam trap (16); Combustion gas heat-transfer pipe (3) one ends connect attemperater (10), and its other end is in combustion bin (21), and burner (18) connects combustion bin (21), and burner (18) connects Liquified gas control valve (19), and Liquified gas control valve (19) connects liquefied gas bottle (20); Electric heating tube (2) is installed in the attemperater (10) and connects electrical heating switch board (11); At attemperater (10) internal upper part first superconducting pipe (1) is installed, first superconducting pipe (1) connects second superconducting pipe (24), and connection vacuum valve (6), vacuum valve (6) connects second superconducting pipe (24), second superconducting pipe (24) connects fan coil (5), in first superconducting pipe (1), second superconducting pipe (24) superconducting fluid (23) is housed.
2, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described first superconducting pipe (1) diameter is greater than second superconducting pipe (24) diameter.
3, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described fan coil (5) adopts the 3rd superconducting pipe to connect to form, and is equipped with superconducting fluid (23) in the 3rd superconducting pipe.
4, the inorganic heat conduction of accumulation of heat according to claim 1 central air conditioning is characterized in that described attemperater (10) upward installation escape pipe (7), thermometer (8), water intaking valve (9), draining valve (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03113071 CN1208595C (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03113071 CN1208595C (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1441206A CN1441206A (en) | 2003-09-10 |
| CN1208595C true CN1208595C (en) | 2005-06-29 |
Family
ID=27770374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03113071 Expired - Fee Related CN1208595C (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2003-03-25 | Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1208595C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200975740Y (en) * | 2006-11-10 | 2007-11-14 | 谭国樑 | Multifunctional superconduction air converter |
| CN103322637A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-09-25 | 张卫海 | Indoor water air conditioner improved structure of electric car |
| CN103344022A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-10-09 | 张卫海 | Power-driven saloon car indoor water air conditioner high-temperature energy storage device |
| CN105444601B (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2017-12-08 | 北京工业大学 | Single tank storage, heat-releasing device and its application method with tandem type phase-transition heat-storage structure |
-
2003
- 2003-03-25 CN CN 03113071 patent/CN1208595C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1441206A (en) | 2003-09-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102767876B (en) | Heat pump heat recovery air-conditioning unit | |
| CN102840717B (en) | Heat energy recovery device | |
| CN207688325U (en) | Three cold source air conditioning groups | |
| CN2879030Y (en) | New type air source hot pump water heater | |
| CN101338958B (en) | Air conditioner heat exchange type condensator and spray evaporative cooling system | |
| CN1208595C (en) | Heat accumulating and conducting central air conditioner | |
| CN202885335U (en) | Building energy conservation and environmental protection energy recovery system | |
| CN101592410B (en) | Five-in-one system for recycling kitchen energy | |
| CN102305467A (en) | Heat-storage heat pump water heater device | |
| CN2619186Y (en) | Heat storage inorganic heat transfer central air conditioner | |
| CN203431984U (en) | Noiseless air condition system | |
| CN1208593C (en) | Cold and heat accumulating and heat conducting central air conditioner | |
| CN101178190A (en) | High efficiency environmental protection energy-saving double source double-cold-three-temperature three effects cooling/heating water heating machine system | |
| CN100592018C (en) | Hot water heat converter and central air conditioner using the same | |
| CN2619187Y (en) | Cold storage, heat storage inorganic heat and cold transfer central air conditioner | |
| CN1208594C (en) | Cold accumulating and conducting central air conditioner | |
| CN206817758U (en) | A kind of high temperature heat pump hot water facility | |
| CN108758916A (en) | A kind of double end air source heat pump heating air conditioning units of fluorine water | |
| CN202902506U (en) | Integrated type air conditioner | |
| CN102721132B (en) | Integrated type air conditioner | |
| CN213421307U (en) | Heat recovery air conditioning system | |
| CN202303876U (en) | Heat-accumulation heat pump water heater device | |
| CN2679557Y (en) | Water heater utilizing air energy | |
| CN203615551U (en) | Air-conditioning cooling water system with waste heat recovery device | |
| CN2619211Y (en) | Cold storage inorganic cold transfer central air conditioner |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |