CN1413828A - Lattice plate and making method and use - Google Patents

Abstract

A lattice plate is composed of two rectangular surface plates, locating clampers between both surface plates, and the mutually crossed perforated strips to form the checks. It allows convection in it and can be used for heat dissipation. It has wide ultilization in all fields.

Description

Waffle slab and manufacture method and purposes

The present invention relates to a kind of waffle slab and manufacture method and purposes.

Owing to do not find suitable manufacture method, all can not circulate the known mankind with the inside of plate, and plate and plate can not circulate mutually, and the purposes of plate is limited.What build usefulness always as is well known is that fragment of brick is made partition wall, make top board and base plate with cement pre-fabricated panel, do not dispel the heat, body weight, take that the inner space is big, be not connected between plate and plate wide, antidetonation is poor, do not circulate in the plate, plate can not circulate mutually with plate, can not build energy-conservation with afforest the house, extensive use is unlimited in selection.The mankind are carrying out constantly improving for it, and number the 28th phase in April, 98 " science and technology New Times " publishes at scientific and technological new world column: " Colorado, mixed pise company are developed into a kind of mixed earth template, are poly-ethylbenzene alkene plate inner clipping water mud." its weak point is: body weight, inside can not circulations, plate and plate can not circulate mutually, and purposes is not extensively, selection is not wide.Number the 29th phase in May, 98 " science and technology New Times " is arranged again, and publish buying the material column that builds a house on the internet: " Houston dwelling house designer, Luo Jie Lars Bach design a kind of fortifying fibre plate, and interior folder gathers ethylbenzene alkene." place of its deficiency is: inside can not circulation, plate and plate can not circulate mutually, can not build energy-conservation and greening house, and the manufacture method general applications is limited, and selection is not extensive.The and for example known human plate face of sitting bedding that uses, do not dispel the heat or radiating effect poor.The mankind have also carried out continuous improvement for it, but still imperfect.Also have, own by me in application on July 30th, 98, after agree Recall voluntarily in dispatch on May 14th, 99 again: " hollow filling composite plate ", application number: 98229206, No. 6, employing be folder one deck clathrums (it is not open to annotate present technique) in two plates.The place of its deficiency is: the connection of plate is not good enough, and plate is not good enough with being connected of plate, and the manufacture method imperfection of plate is not found more purposes, and selection is also extensive inadequately.

Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of waffle slab, its relative body is light, can save space and material, can antidetonation fracture, increase pulling force with anti-, can fill gas, liquid, solid in the plate, can circulate in the plate, plate and plate can circulate mutually, can dispel the heat, can heat in the plate, plate of many uses, selection is extensive.

Another object of the present invention provides the manufacture method of waffle slab, and it has main 11 kinds of manufacture methods, can realize this invention better.

Also have a purpose to provide the multiple use of the waffle slab of different materials in addition.Be mainly used in civilian, secondly also can be military.It can be used for 9 big industries can make more than 100 kind of Related product.

Main purpose of the present invention is achieved like this: in existing rectangular shape, the also therebetween of two plates of other shape, and the location links to each other, by many vertically, laterally also can add oblique mutually at grade, also can not intersect at grade, upright flat of parallel placement, the also bar of other shape constitutes square or the also clathrum as the cellular lattice that have living space of other shape of triangle; Vertical bar of clathrum and Cross slat or additional oblique can be that other arbitrary shape such as square or circular lattice that have living space are connected; Or the lattice that have living space of arbitrary shape are connected with the lattice that arbitrary shape has living space, and form clathrum, the bar of clathrum, and both clathrum can have been made through hole, also can not make through hole, and existing plate can be made through hole, also can not make through hole.Tie with Luo connect, be stained with connect, welding, tenon connect, also available riveted joint fix connect or demountable two the existing plate holder clathrums that are located by connecting in the centre with model or mould and multiple constituted mode, or waffle slab is formed in integrated use.Waffle slab is arbitrary shape also.In the space that waffle slab also can have living space clathrum up and down, connect or plate or piece formation that welding parallels with aspect with being stained with, each space of the one side of waffle slab is also semi-enclosed.Also can also be crisscross the multistage hollow pipe, weld and the composition waffle slab on the two sides.When the both parallel use in waffle slab plane, by the bar that intersects, both the clathrum holding capacity of deciding play anti-fractureing effect, and handle was subjected to spread by last lower plate dispersion in the power of a bit.When waffle slab being erected when both using with faceted pebble, by vertical bar of clathrum and the existing plate holding capacity of deciding, Cross slat comprises that additional oblique row culture is time stressed.Thereby reach body light, save space and material, antidetonation and the anti-increase pulling force that fractures, can fill gas, liquid, solid, can convection current in the plate, plate and plate can mutual convection current, plate is interior to dispel the heat, plate of many uses, selection is extensive.

The bar that intersects is that vertical, horizontal right-angled intersection constitutes square space, adds slanted bar and constitutes the triangle space, and can also be the space of other shape of composition of other cross modal, and the clathrum that can use separately.Clathrum can or be extruded with welding, or makes with model or mould.Vertical, the Cross slat of clathrum can all be made through hole, also can partly make through hole, also can not make through hole.Clathrum intersects for the most in length and breadth with cross

Suitable.The bar of Jiao Chaing is with the upright parallel use of bar in length and breadth, or is placed as preferablyly, and other circle, semicircle, triangle, square bar be inferior.Also available a plurality of holes of ready-made plate system of clathrum and forming.Clathrum and plate with model or mould one-shot forming, are made for and are fixedly linked the semi-finished product that can use separately; Again another plate is connected with the another side or the right-angled intersection point of clathrum, with welding, be stained with connect, Luo female connects, tenon connects, pegs graft, all can rivet, or uses comprehensive connection method; The limit of another plate connects to form waffle slab with the stile of the outside of clathrum with welding, screw mandrel.Waffle slab can adopt with being connected of waffle slab: tenon connects, Luo ties and connects, bolt, welding; Tightening latch passes the grafting of convex concave can be fixedly connected, the connection of also can living.If fill gas or liquid, inside need convection current, the hole that the grid bar system of intersecting is communicated then, and through hole is not made on four limits of outermost.The mutual convection current of waffle slab and waffle slab is then also made through hole to the corresponding position of two waffle slabs, perhaps adds convection current communicating pipe in the centre.If fill solid then is loading object in the semi-finished product earlier, covering the plate that another is made with model again, again with being located by connecting; Loaded the waffle slab of object and being connected of waffle slab, available tenon connection, bolt connection, bolt, welded, be stained with and connect, and the comprehensive connection of multiple connection method.Also can be that a plate is connected on right-angled intersection point with the Luo bolt with semi-finished product, can also make another plate than the wide both box-shaped of the area of clathrum, four unnecessary limits, buckle on four limits to the clathrum ragged edge, both topped outside at clathrum, and with the screw mandrel connection, in order to converting at any time and loading.Can also be: two independent plate therebetween clathrums, and prepackage object, directly be connected with the one side of two plates with being stained with two faces that connect clathrum, also available Luo bolt passes two plates and clathrum, connects with Luo is female again, also can multiple connection method use simultaneously.If must not fill, then just can form or waffle slab with one or more above-mentioned modes.If need only dispel the heat, then all bar in length and breadth of clathrum with two clamping plate are all made a plurality of through holes or a plurality of through holes of semi-finished product system, another plate is not made through hole, only two a plurality of through holes of plate system, clathrum is not made through hole yet.Waffle slab can also be, overlap the glazing bar of clathrum is corresponding with the semi-finished product of two waffle slabs, and connect or Luo ties and connects with being stained with, or tenon connects, and four outsides of corresponding position are with welding and composition waffle slab finished product.Waffle slab can also be to be lived with bar in a limit of clathrum on limit of clamping plate on the face and the semi-finished product in being connected, and form openable waffle slab, also existing two plate therebetween clathrums, do not connect, contact cooperates formation semi-finished product or waffle slab.Waffle slab also can be formed the double layer grid plate with folder two layers of mesh compartment in three plates, and its structure is identical with the single layer mesh plate with the composition mode, and just manufacture method is slightly different.Waffle slab can also be made the plate of radian, and pipe or clathrum or pipe, and composition and connected mode and single layer mesh plate are basic identical.Waffle slab can cut off use, and the semi-finished product of waffle slab can use separately, and clathrum can use separately.The principle of waffle slab is: it is flexible that the plate on a plane, unsettled plane, middle part are placed easy sinking genus, if use both difficult sinkings of faceted pebble placement of facade instead, symbolic animal of the birth year is to rigidity.There is multiple spot to link to each other and work as two folded clathrums of plate face, then fills gas or liquid, not blow-up with plate.Selection according to different purposes waffle slabs is: the raw material of cement and reinforcing bar and sandstone, aluminium alloy, aluminium, aluminium plastic composite material, iron, ferroalloy, cast iron, steel, cast steel, steel and plastic composite material, stainless steel, copper, gold, silver, lead, titanium, antimony, chromium, nickel, zinc, manganese, glass, plastics, rubber, timber, saw foam, pottery, earth, industrial residue, papermaking and cardboard and pressing plank, braided material, leather, silk, stone flour, edible powder and other glueing material, all composites and multiple material comprehensively used, and other material.

Another object of the present invention is achieved like this: what manufacture method of the present invention was main has 11 kinds to comprise:

(a) model or mould autofrettage---use mould plate earlier or use mould, make clathrum with cast, or a plate and clathrum also made semi-finished product with washing the notes moulding that once is fixedly connected, be located by connecting with using the plate of making in addition with alternate model plate or mould again.This law is applicable to material, and cement, sand sculpture material also are fit to be shaped on the plate of radian, also is fit to be shaped on the waffle slab or the grid pipe of radian.

(b) model head extrusion molding---earlier extrude clathrum, put into the centre of two plates again, weld or Luo ties and connects with high temperature with the model head of extruder, or tenon connection or be stained with and connect, weld.This law applicable plastic and metal are suitable for the round clathrum equally.

(C) the piece occupy-place method of loosing---earlier with can be that solid also can be that hollow metal or timber or plastics or other material are made square, the also object of a plurality of diffusing pieces of other shape, occupy the position in the clathrum space of expectation, loosing between the piece and filler on the face then, and make clathrum or semi-finished product, link to each other with another step location again.This law suitable metal, plastics, glass, cement steel and sandstone also are suitable for plate or the pipe that is shaped on radian.

(d) welding---directly make clathrum, semi-finished product, finished product waffle slab with being welded to connect.This law suitable metal and middle material with metal also are suitable for plate or the pipe that is shaped on radian.

(e) be stained with connection---be stained with to connect and form clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab finished product with being stained with mixture.This law is suitable for all material, also is suitable for plate or the pipe that is shaped on radian.

(f) Luo ties connection---and tie with Luo and connect two plates of clathrum and other and form waffle slabs, and waffle slab is connected with waffle slab and forms the waffle slab of a big shape.This law is suitable for most material.

(g) tenon connection method---when the system semi-finished product, on a direction of clathrum one side, make the little opening of spill with trapezoidal bar occupy-place, the corresponding position of another piece plate, both replaced method, major part convex that system is outstanding with the occupy-place method, pushed in to a direction plate is corresponding with half-finished convex-concave then, and can with weld, screw mandrel connects or be stained with and connect, plate and clathrum are fixed, and connected into waffle slab; Also can be on the bar of a direction of semi-finished product clathrum, add the vertical billet of a plurality of two 1 group of system, the corresponding position of another piece plate, the T shape head that system is outstanding, then that plate is corresponding with clathrum, push in and can fix and can not fix, and the composition waffle slab; Can also two faces and independent two existing plates in addition of independent clathrum being used and above same procedure, form waffle slab, also can also be that two semi-finished product are made waffle slab with same procedure, and above method can add in the junction is stained with mixture; Or entire contact surface all adds and is stained with mixture, also can not add; Can add with welding, screw mandrel connects, can also be with riveted joint.This law is suitable for: the material of metal, cement products, plastics, glass, pottery, wood, plastic-aluminum combined, plastic-steel is compound, all composites and glueing material, paper or cardboard, also suitable plate or the pipe that is shaped on radian.The main method of this law and a method, c method, h manufacturing waffle slab owned by France, hope can give partly to maintain secrecy.

(h) mould plate or mould add and hang the piece autofrettage---and both the double layer grid plate had been in this way for folder two layers of mesh compartment in three plates; Mould plate is made, the baffle plate on plane below, be that a plurality of projections, projection can be hollow or solid on the baffle plate face, between projection be exactly must system the thickness of glazing bar, be the model coaming plate all around, some place on three limits of enclosing at model or four limits, weld unsettled support, hang below the support and connect a plurality of fixing projections, the height of model coaming plate and the convex piece upper parallel of slinging, the sling bottom and the baffle plate upper protruding block top of projection must have living space, cast or underfill material then, and made is plate of two layers of mesh compartment therebetween; And then be located by connecting with other two plates, and form the double layer grid plate, this law is suitable for the single layer mesh plate.

(i) tightening latch passes the convex concave or the flute profile method of plant propagation with cutting---convex concave or flute profile are made in the connection corresponding position of two waffle slabs, and at side system through hole, then the convex concave of two waffle slabs or flute profile correspondence, lump together, with tightening latch from the side an end insert and to pass the other end, the back is with latch or take off or connect with Luo is female, and this law is suitable for the connection and the suitable clathrum of making timber of two waffle slabs.

(j) trench-digging method---the grid lines that draw on the ground plane surface dig out grooving with the earth of lines in length and breadth, and filler then again with the coaming plate that is higher than the face of land, around being trapped among and filler, constitutes panel and links to each other with clathrum.The material of this law practical system prefabricated components is the available metal material also, suitable road surface, riverbed and river levee, cistern, swimming pool, crawl bottom and pool wall and the ground built.

(k) comprehensive autofrettage---the whole bag of tricks is cooperated utilization, manufacture need only with many on folder in two plates in length and breadth cross bar constitute clathrums, and composition waffle slab.This law is suitable for all material.Less important method: flute profile method---a plurality of flute profile mouths of the corresponding system of portraitlandscape bar, coincident configuration becomes clathrum at grade then.This law is suitable for: metal, timber or plastics.Riveting---connect clathrum with rivet or bar and link to each other with plate.

Another object of the present invention be come so existing: be to comprise nine main industries, can make 118 the main products that are associated, less important 18.

(a) building trade: the wall in fixing house is both floor plates and balcony and door and window of the infilled wall of pure frame and top board and base plate particularly, builds the warm energy-conservation and greening house of heat radiation system cool in summer and warm in winter.The assembled building and the one-storey house of energy demolition carrying, level land greening and crashproof dividing plate of single line and pipe in the middle of each standard highway, highway and the road thereof, desert highway, Smartway, have partly warm street and edge, street and pavement and the square and the stadiums of heat radiation system in the half unsettled common compound highway that uses of highway, automobile and train, the bridge on the highway, learning bridge, railway bridge, city at disconnectable fixedly highway; The cinema that heat radiation system is warm and meeting office and assembly hall and the ship unit room of waiting, heat radiation system warm watt with floor tile and floor, the assembling enclosure wall, what be used for river course assembling water and water is used for desert, level land street, assembling temporarily with plate be used to resist the river course river levee of big flood with plate and assembling, the stifled plate that lacks of the standby leak stopping of flood fighting, road maintenance and the cloudy baffle plate of mud-rock flow, heat radiation safety cap, the warm warehouse of heat radiation system, heat radiation system warming up between factory building, city and nuke rubbish special garbage can, filtering type water tower, ice cream or ice chest, river course and ground surface lawn space utilization with plate or grid beam etc.

(b) furniture industry---orange, warm chair, sofa and the sitting and lying pad of heat radiation system that also can be used for the multiple vehicles, heat radiation system warm bed, electric swinging bed, desk, mattress, tea table and the bed and sofa and tables and chairs orange, bookshelf or bookcase that can fill medicine and fragrant.

(c) vehicles industry---train and the automobile that can also afforest and car body, hull and the seat thereof of steamer that the heat radiation system is warm; Fuselage, fuel tank and the seat of civilian heat radiation bullet-proof car, aircraft and helicopter; Orange is sat in the motorcycle heat radiation, orange is sat in the bicycle heat radiation, with the car standby plate; Traction flight paraglider.

(d) military industry---the fuselage on military aircraft and military type helicopter and naval vessel, naval vessel body and naval vessel inner-use clapboard, fuel tank, heat radiation seat, helicopter footing plate, assembling interim machine level ground and runway, the stifled gaps and omissions plate in naval vessel, double Shell warship, naval vessels are armour under water.Camion and tank and panzer that the heat radiation system warms up and the hemispheric that can carry dismounting also can also be used on the water surface or make the rotation carving fort of the ball formula on ball or naval vessel, and used fuel tank and the seat in the inside.Parts are returned the formula guided missile, are filled with grain, water, file and people's bullet, are filled with the bullet of toadstool, and salvo or soaring fireworks display expelling plate can be rolled over the simple and easy aircraft carrier of dress carrying, and many warships combination aircraft carrier.Explosion-proof accommodation road and bridge, explosibility highway and bridge, the pontoon bridge of inflation is used bridge temporarily, the seadrome, waterborne base, the bomb of various article, the space station, the warm military affairs of all heat radiation systems are with room and orange, chair, sofa, bed, desk.The latent trench of keeping away that cover plate is arranged, basement, tunnel plate, military with the car standby plate, ascend a height and land the interim river course of assembling plate, fire fighting fire division wall, stealthy highway and bridge in the water, land stealthy highway, the light highway of the assembling of dismantled and assembled carrying, explosion-proof and explosibility house, cannon is false proof, the special-purpose shellproof heat radiation vest of high waist infantry, the shellproof heat radiation brassiere of the special-purpose high waist of woman soldier, ascend a height and land firearms support flak jacket armour, the heat radiation helmet, the air-cooled gun barrel of water-cooled.

(e) planting technique industry---roof greening plantation, external wall of house and balcony and body plate solid growth outside window, floor-type daylighting solid growth, and the plantation of on existing soil, only increasing one deck, can strive the desert planting in clothes desert, the topped plantation of both sides of highway open fire ditch.

(f) food service industry---moon cake for the Mid-autumn Festival, waffle slab sweets with centre, birthday cake, technology dish.

(g) celestial body exploitation industry---celestial body airport, highway, house, plantation, and can be used as building language human and outman's dialogue.

(h) the anti-sagging brassiere of needle trade---heat radiation massage, heat radiation massage increase intelligence school bag, knapsack, heat radiation pillow, and sole is equipped with the life vest of emission of small amount of compression food and signal or fresh water.

(i) toy for children industry---the toy series of waffle slab product.Less important has: seasoning box, lunch box, paint box, painting box, take medicine and ask case, tool box or bag with box, the standby medicine box of family expenses, in generation, learned raw material and experiment with box, firework, cinerary casket, safety cabinet, hand diction box, sink, container, heat-preserving container, oil tank, multi-bed filter.

Owing to adopt such scheme, the waffle slab of manufacturing has: can be prefabricated, the energy field operation, can disassembly and assembly carry, can comprehensively use material, can antidetonation split off the increase pulling force with resisting, can increase the bearing capacity of parallel-plate, can build energy-saving house, can save the space, can circulate, plate and plate also can circulate, it is light to fill relative body, can be heat insulation, can dispel the heat, can heat, can be incubated, can plant, can both there be several different methods to link to each other around the plate, can save material, weight reduction relatively, energy minimizing expense, duration can be shifted to an earlier date, simple in structure, there is several different methods to make, selection is extensive, of many uses, can drive the revolution of related industry and multiple industry, can open up both waffle slab fields, new field with plate for the mankind, simultaneously can lead the mankind to move towards new consuming with plate, improve the human life quality, improve the human survival safety coefficient, the double layer grid plate is identical.

Owing to adopt said method: it can be easy to waffle slab to make and produce with several different methods, and particularly tenon connection method wherein more can be saved cost, and the integrated use of several different methods, has more flexibility.

Owing to adopt the such use have: can change traditional can not the circulation in extremely and not the circulating of heat radiation and plate and plate, can change the building of traditional building industry and one-storey house, highway, river course can not assembleability and complete folding adorn property, carrying, mobility.Can improve human lives's comfortableness, security, can resist big flood and flood-fighting, can protect highway, the safety of railway both sides.Especially for building, just can increase 2 in existing 50 square metres room.5 square metres space, and can alleviate about 1/8 weight and tool shock resistance of existing body of wall.And comprise that human all houses can reach heat radiation in summer, winter and heat, and and can the minimizing expense, and use air-conditioning.And all exterior wall planting techniques energy serikes and the balcony windowsill that can dispel the heat can also increase city's green areas, and the glass curtain wall of dress water increases area of dissipation.And can also improve indoor air humidity.Owing to can circulate between the inside of waffle slab and plate and the plate,, created good condition for building energy conservation and greening house and energy-conservation street and square.Highway is wherein done the middle part greening with clathrum, but the broadening usable floor area, and grid laminar pipe and plate are done the single line isolation can save material.But half unsettled highway broadening road surface wherein.The street, the square that are used for the city, air is regulated in the air-supply of dispelling the heat, and the street can change the discontinuity of existing fritter floor tile, easily dabble and easy brokenness along, pavement, and can reach and increase the service life.Can take shelter from rain and printing opacity in the top that is used for stadiums, and the grandstand energy ventilation heat exchange adjusting air that is used for stadiums.Be used for the bottom and the river levee of river course or cistern, can reduce seepage, easily convert and assemble, and comprise that the various landform of assembling are as: desert, level land, street, use the river course temporarily.The space that is used for river course and ground helps making full use of urban land, does not influence greening ring shadow again.Be used for furniture industry: can improve comfortable and gas permeability, fill fragrance and can make the spacious refreshing delightful harmony health care of the popular feeling with medicine.Especially for sofa and the chair of making the waffle slab face, more can change the human following hardship of thigh over the past thousands of years, it is ventilative to dispel the heat.Be used to make the sitting and lying pad of travelling, it is not in contact with the ground and can ventilation and heat to reach human body, bookshelf that is used to make or bookcase, and the data that can be convenient to student, teacher, archive office, office, figure chamber is put into different categories and easy-to-look-up.Be used for vehicles industry: can increase crashworthiness power and anti-breaking force, can make the inside and top thing to sit on have more radiate heat and ventilate, the shortcoming that the thing to sit on of change existing 90% does not dispel the heat.Especially for the panel of making the automobile headstock and top board and side plate and back plate, when being connected with water storage box, can loose summer can heat when Che Neire linked to each other with the water tank of water-cooled engine with winter, air conditioner capable of reducing using and fuel, automobile external can also store drinking water and fuel with plate.Can make driver in train and automobile and steamer and the aircraft and occupant feel hall subordinate's heat dissipation ventilation and comfortable; Bicycle is identical with it with the seat orange of motorcycle.Be used for automobile with the car standby plate, up and down goods conveniently increases the railway carriage height; Can easily be by muddy road and dangerous road, the road in hole is arranged, and open circuit, and many plates are combined into interim bridge.The traction flight paraglider that is used to make not only can be used as a kind of vehicles but also can be used as the equipment of sports and the instrument of playing of leisure, also can be used as and watches from a height or a distance instrument in the air.Be used for military industry: can increase nation's security, defensive, with property, mobility, mobility with an army; Can increase soldier's safety and comfortable.Particularly the fuel tank of military Move tool wherein can reduce the probability of being hit and exploding, aircraft wherein, helicopter machine rivet capable of reducing using and can open inspection; Automobile can strengthen keeps away elasticity, naval vessel wherein can improve anti-hitting power and from the outside or inside be easy to leak stopping and reparation; Tank wherein is owing to use the inside of individual layer or double layer grid plate to be filled with the high temperature that water can reduce bomb.Hemispheric wherein or ball formula are executed changes the carving fort because exclusive radian, make so long as bullet or shell are not the right angles hits, will Sideslip go, and any dismounting of can going along with an army is arbitrarily placed, every important military equipment use this circle or semicircle can both increase in anti-elastic force, ball formula carving fort is perhaps made ball formula naval vessels on horizontal plane, its velocity of rotation will be faster, keep away elastic force thereby improved.Parts are returned the formula guided missile can economize on the use of funds about 1/4.Be filled with the various bullets of grain, water, file and people and toadstool, can be transported to the place that be difficult for to arrive fast, and the computer when tackling modern war suffers dried the scratching of enemy and can't command communication the time, can in time transmit an order and be beneficial to and eliminate the enemy.The simple and easy ship mother of removable imperial assembling possesses mobility, small investment, relative loss is few when being hit; With the aircraft carrier of many naval vessels combination, possess and to disperse the flexibility of fighting, and once hit, every naval vessels can found both distributed and saved strength, and have solved the problem of whole sinking.Double hull ships and under water armour all possess and improve certain elastic force of keeping away.Assembling is interim with machine level ground and runway and river course, possesses flexibility and transports soldiers and the resistance enemy, and can more obtain initiative.The shock wave of nuclear weapon, huge heat and nuclear radiation can be reduced in the latent trench of keeping away of having added a cover waffle slab wherein, can make from the high-altitude and at a distance are difficult for seeing the trench, eliminate nearby and increase triumph thereby reach the enemy is put into, and oneself soldiers lose less.Explosion-proof highway and bridge can guarantee the proper motion of the heavy weapon of oneself.Detonable road and bridge can be when the enemy sets foot on, and according to need be at any time or regularly or shake control and detonate, and is used on tactics and during necessary withdrawing, can hits the other side and postpone pursuing and attacking of the other side.Military standby plate with an army was convenient to arrow path, crossed muddy road, crossed the crater, crossed bridge cut-off, can also increase the height of box body, can make interim bridge with the polylith combination.Can tear the light highway of driving the assembling carrying open, can assemble a highway that leads to the destination at short notice, gain the initiative and reach, and can one side advance forward, one side is pulled down and is taken away.Can produce the bomb of any article with waffle slab, can not discuss be peaceful or war in all warm military affairs rooms of heat radiation system, can regulate temperature, and keep humidity and be beneficial to soldier's rest and commanding officer's calm thinking.Stealthy highway in the land water can make the supply line of oneself not be destroyed.Bullet-proof vest and shellproof brassiere can shellproof heat radiations again.Firearms support armour, can keep away the trench and match with latent, or separately with and also not only shellproof but also can be combined as the multiple plate of using, no matter and hang over the behind of charging or be placed on march bag in the front, can both reduce soldiers' injures and deaths, and particularly do not have desert, level land that the danger can certificate, can play with the effect in trench.Because it has protected the following position of people's eye, protective surface has surpassed bullet-proof vest, and the heat radiation head cap can reduce the hot gas degree of the soldier crown toward upper punch.Air-cooled gun barrel is beneficial to heat radiation.Be used for planting technique industry: can make urban house not only ventilation and heat, but also regulate urban air and purify air and shake aesthetic feeling to the people from straight angle degree and high-altitude internal organs.And the solid growth of balcony outside, can increase greening face, floor-type daylighting solid growth, it can save the soil and daylighting layer by layer, and original soil adds one deck on the ground and can increase cultivated area, and it can make soil country few and desert area increase food, the minimizing import.Desert planting or topped can be planted again in topped desert, will accelerate to conquer the process in desert.Be used for grocery trade: moon cake for the Mid-autumn Festival and sweets with centre, it can make the people have several tastes that separate in a cake or sugar, and gives the people novel sense.Be used for celestial body exploitation industry: it can be convenient to delivery and assembling and produce on the spot, its can be forever dreams come true lays good basis as the language of human and outman's dialogue with for the mankind.Be used for needle trade: school bag can make the student back nice and cool and to increasing the massage at intelligence acupuncture point.Be filled with the waffle slab life vest of compressed foods or fresh water, it can reach across the sea not only lifesaving but also can eat a little and quench one's thirst, and can prolong life span.Brassiere can upwards hold up breast and not sagging, and the acupuncture point of breast enlargement is massaged.Be used for the toy for children industry: the wisdom and the enjoyment that can increase children.In sum, conclusion is got up, the clathrum of waffle slab, semi-finished product and finished product can both itself become product, and manufacture method is many, and is of many uses, selection is extensively manufactured with it, can provide the product that kind is associated more than 100 for the mankind, and very huge economic benefit can be provided; Can inter-tradely use, can drive related industry, can lead the mankind to move towards new consumption, can open up a new field, and promote development.

The invention will be further described with a plurality of embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is that internal structure of the present invention is the clathrum schematic diagram.

Fig. 2 is that truncation of the present invention (cuing open) is the semi-finished product schematic diagrames.

Fig. 3 is rip cutting of the present invention and crosscut schematic diagram.

Among the figure 1, existing plate 2, vertical bar 3, Cross slat 4, through hole 5, the lattice that have living space

Embodiment 1:

Long 50 centimetres by many in Fig. 1,2 centimetres of wall thickness, high 3 centimetres vertical bar (2) and many are long 100 centimetres, thick 2 centimetres, high 3 centimetres Cross slat (3) also can add oblique, but mutually be cross vertical also diagonal cross at grade, also can be upright flat of the parallel placement of cross skew crossing, the also bar of other shape be with model or mould or extrude; Or connect with being stained with, welding, flute profile connect, or with diffusing piece occupy-place or trench-digging method, has square or also other shape of triangle and form, as the cellular lattice that have living space (5), the size of the lattice that have living space (5) is according to the clathrum that need determine.Through hole (4) can be made in the bar of clathrum (2) and (3) both clathrum, also can not make through hole (4); Can all make through hole (4) and also can partly make through hole (4), be to make through hole (4) on the four direction of space (5) or any direction; Through hole (4) can be at the vertical middle part of bar (2) and Cross slat (3), also can be at upper and lower surface rounding through hole (4) or semicircle, or the through hole of other shape (4), and the available aluminium head of through hole (4) is holed, also available long bar occupy-place and making.Vertically the upper and lower surface of bar (2) and Cross slat (3) can be according to making little opening of spill or zigzag; Vertically the right-angled intersection point of bar (2) and Cross slat (3) up and down 2 also can be according to need welding screw mandrel or mother Luo, or a boring eye or a mouth.Vertical bar (2) of clathrum and Cross slat (3) also can following pair add oblique, can with arbitrary shape as square or circle, the lattice that have living space (5) are connected, Ge Nei also can connect the lattice of other shape again; Can also arbitrary shape and the interconnecting of the lattice (5) that have living space of arbitrary shape, clathrum also can form a plate system Double-level Reticulated compartment and have the clathrum of radian identical with it with the circular net compartment.The degree of depth in the height of circular net compartment and space (5) can be according to need prolonging arbitrarily, and can make the circular pipe fitting of clathrum.The size of clathrum can be according to increasing or shorten.Clathrum also can comprehensively use material.Clathrum can parallelly connect with clathrum, also can overlappingly connect, and can also connect by corner.Being connected with welding, Luo of clathrum and clathrum ties and connects, and tenon connects or is stained with and connects, and also available comprehensive connection method Double-level Reticulated compartment is identical with the clathrum that radian is arranged.Clathrum can use separately.The upright bar that clathrum intersects is with parallel use or be placed as preferablyly, and other circle, semicircle, triangle, square bar be inferior.Can or be stained with welding on the limit on the two sides of clathrum and connect or riveted joint, Luo tie and connect or bolt or flap, or movable, openable plate, the two sides of clathrum can also be, existing plate holder, but do not connect the plate that forms contact or cooperate.Vertical bar (2) of clathrum and laterally can also or being stained with welding in the bar wall of (3) connects or when model or mould are made, and making and being connected with two is 1 group the vertical bar that separates, or connects in the crosspoint and to flush and interior outstanding point with the face of clathrum.The principle of clathrum is: a piece of paper or plate, and the middle part is unsettled, and two ends are fulcrum, keep flat easy sinking, and place difficult sinking with facade.And the suffered power of this root bar when the vertical bar (2) in the clathrum and Cross slat (3) have a fracture, share jointly by the bar close, so clathrum has antidetonation and the anti-function that fractures with it.When the work at two ends of the fulcrum of clathrum, it is stressed jointly that from top to bottom stressed disperseed by vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3), and changed the situation of a stressed horizontal line of the plate of same placement.Clathrum can the plane uses and facade use clathrum can be formed also available metal, plastics or other material with cement, reinforcing bar, sandstone.

Embodiment 2:

In Fig. 2 by 100 centimetres of existing block lengths, wide 50 centimetres, thick 3 centimetres plate and clathrum both Fig. 1 connect with being stained with to connect or be weldingly connected, or clathrum right-angled intersection point is bored silk hole or welding screw mandrel, in boring screw mandrel in the corresponding position of plate or the female connection of Luo, form semi-finished product; Also can be with model or mould, existing plate and clathrum one-shot forming are made semi-finished product, can also be to make semi-finished product with the tenon connection method, also can also add and hang piece and make semi-finished product with trench-digging method and diffusing piece occupy-place method and model coaming plate, also can also be, existing plate (1) and clathrum one side, only not connecting, contact cooperates and forms.The semi-finished product of double layer grid plate with have radian identical with it with semi-finished product circle.Half-finished through hole (4) can be made, and also can not make.Half-finished vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3) are to be also rake angle mutual intersection at grade of criss-cross vertical angle; Also can add slanted bar, through hole (4) also can be made and do not made to slanted bar.The height of the top clathrum of half-finished existing plate (1) be according to determining to be advisable with square in the space (5) in the clathrum, also other arbitrary shape.The existing plate (1) of the corresponding position in half-finished space (5) can be made through hole (4) and also can not make, and can also can together make with model or mould system semi-finished product the time with boring.The size of half-finished length is according to determining.Semi-finished product can comprehensively use material.Semi-finished product can parallelly connect with semi-finished product, also can overlappingly connect, and can also connect by corner.Semi-finished product with half-finishedly be connected with welding, be stained with connect, Luo ties and connects, tenon connects, bar connects, can also be the corresponding position at the two parallel placement of semi-finished product two ends to be welded or is stained with connect annulus, pass annulus with bar then, the other end of bar is female fixing with latch or Luo, connects and obtain two semi-finished product are sticked.Double-level Reticulated compartment semi-finished product are identical with the semi-finished product that radian is arranged.Semi-finished product can use separately.On the one side on 2 faces of half-finished clathrum or the limit of an end, can or be stained with and connect or riveted joint or bolt flap, or as the connection of flap, or comprehensive the connection, existing plate (1) and form openable semi-finished product with welding.Can fill solid, liquid in half-finished space (5).And liquid can form convection current in internal convection and semi-finished product and the boring of corresponding position, half-finished two ends, also can become convection current adding a circulation tubular with drill hole.Half-finished operation principle is: putting the lastblock brick above the cloth of an expansion or the plate, the application of force on brick then, at this moment the power that acts on above the brick is fallen by cloth or the average digestion of bearing of plate, and be placed on cloth or plate on the brick and the application of force, at this moment the suffered power concentrated area of cloth cover or plate passes to brick.So the semi-finished product of clathrum have antidetonation, the anti-power that fractures and increase drag, and can fill, can circulate.Therefore, to following, clathrum is upward for suitable with, existing plate (1) in half-finished use of waffle slab.Semi-finished product can also use by clathrum up or down or to the left and right, and material is the same.

Embodiment 3:

In Fig. 3 in existing two rectangular shape, also 100 centimetres of the length of other shape, wide 50 centimetres, the therebetween of thick 3 centimetres plate (1), tie with Luo connect, be stained with connect, welding, tenon connect, also available riveted joint or comprehensive connection method, connect by also can be at grade mutually intersection can have through hole (4) can not have both Fig. 1 of clathrum that many vertical bars (2) of through hole (4) and Cross slat (3) also can add oblique the lattice (5) that constitute the space, and composition network board.Vertically bar (2) and Cross slat (3) are preferably with upright flat of parallel placement, also but the bar of other shape; The lattice that have living space (5) that constituted are advisable with square, and also other shape is as cellular.With long bar occupy-place, both can the bar extraction after to be formed in the vertical middle part of wide of bar (2) and Cross slat (3) and top and the bottom can drill through hole (4) and when making with model or mould.Waffle slab also can be to be a plate and clathrum semi-finished product with model or mould one-shot forming, and again with a kind of with in the multiple method of attachment of another plate made from model or mould, or comprehensive connection method is connected and forms waffle slab.And this another plate made from model or mould, it can be that one of plate has the T shape of a plurality of handstand or the connector of the convex head of major part when facing down, and with semi-finished product on clathrum on respectively connect corresponding account for corresponding; Or plane or a plurality of connecting holes are arranged, can also be on the face of two half-finished clathrums, the little opening of the just corresponding a plurality of spills of system when the semi-finished product moulding, convex major part; Then semi-finished product are put corresponding pushing ahead from a direction, and be connected to become waffle slab, can reinforce adding other connection method then.Also can be that an existing plate (1) is connected on right-angled intersection point with mother Luo, Luo bolt, screw mandrel or rivet with semi-finished product, and on right-angled intersection point, correspondingly weld screw mandrel or silk hole, and existing plate (1) be gone up corresponding boring.Can also make another existing plate (1) widelyer than the area of clathrum, both box-shaped was buckled both topped outside at clathrum to four unnecessary limits to four limits of clathrum ragged edge, and connected with screw mandrel, in order to converting at any time and loading.Can also be the therebetween of independent existing two plates (1), the clathrum that is filled with object directly be connected with the one side of two existing plates (1) with being stained with two faces that connect clathrum; Or pass two existing plates (1) and clathrum with the Luo bolt, and connecting with Luo is female again, also multiple connection method is used simultaneously and is formed waffle slab.Can also be: in the space in the space in the semi-finished product, load object earlier, cover the plate that another is made with model or mould again, connect with tenon, Luo ties and connects, bolt, weld, be stained with and connect and with the comprehensive connection method of several different methods, yet available existing two plates (1) folder clathrum does not connect, only contact cooperates and forms, and forms waffle slab.Can also be with flap or the corresponding welding annulus that adds a limit of clathrum on limit of an existing plate (1) and the semi-finished product, then pierce into annulus and latch or connect and form openable waffle slab with Luo is female with bar, each space (5) of the one side of waffle slab is also semi-enclosed.Also can be the multistage hollow pipe, crisscross, the two sides is welded to form.Waffle slab also can be with pressing from both sides the two layers of mesh compartment in three plates, and composition double layer grid plate, also can form has double layer grid pipe radian and circle, and its structure is identical with the single layer mesh plate with the composition mode, and just manufacture method is slightly different, waffle slab can also be made the plate of radian, or round tube, composition mode, structure, connected mode and single layer mesh plate, basic identical.The clathrum of waffle slab and existing plate (1) can all be made a plurality of through holes (4), also can partly make through hole (4), can be existing plate (1) system through hole (4); Also can be clathrum system through hole (4), only existing in the above plate (1) and clathrum comprise the vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3) the system through hole (4) of ragged edge; Also can be only in clathrum system through hole (4); Can be that clathrum is removed vertical bar (2) of ragged edge and Cross slat (3) outside and system through hole (4).Can also be that two faces of the folded clathrum of waffle slab are done toothing as through hole (4).Through hole (4) can be circular, semicircle, also can be other shape.Through hole (4) can be built in wide middle part of vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3), or on, the bottom.The space (5) in the space in the clathrum of waffle slab be square also can be other arbitrary shape, as cellular.The height of the lattice that have living space (5), size is according to determining.Can the brushing pitch prill in the space of waffle slab (5), water-repellent paint, paint, enamel paint is warded off magnetic, glue, glass glue etc.Height, size, the structure of the clathrum in the waffle slab can be according to determining arbitrarily; The shape of waffle slab, size, structure can be according to determining.Double layer grid plate and plate that radian is arranged or circular grid pipe and last identical.Semi-finished product in the waffle slab are removable to be used separately down, and clathrum is removable to be used separately down, and waffle slab can use separately, and can combine with existing articles for use and be used; Can be used for existing articles for use and make it change structure, make new articles for use; Nine industries be can be used for, main 118 products and 18 less important products made.Waffle slab can cut off use.Waffle slab can use on the plane, also can use by facade; Can be the use of fulcrum in the end, also can be the use of fulcrum at the middle part, can also be wholely below the plate to be the use of fulcrum.Waffle slab can be used for the earth also can be in other celestial body.Waffle slab can comprehensively use material.Can fill gas, liquid, solid in the waffle slab.Can convection current in the waffle slab.Waffle slab and the convection current of waffle slab energy, waffle slab can dispel the heat, and can heat in inside.Waffle slab can connect parallel or all around, also can overlappingly connect, and can also connect by gyration.The operation principle of waffle slab is: the plate on a plane, place on unsettled plane, middle part, easily sinks layer relative flexibility; If use facade both faceted pebble or the difficult sinking of side placement instead, symbolic animal of the birth year is to rigidity.There is multiple spot to link to each other and work as two folded clathrums of plate face, then fills not blow-up of gas or liquid with plate.When the both parallel use in waffle slab plane.By vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3) the both clathrum holding capacity of deciding, below this existing plate (1) make time stressed and pulling force, above this existing plate (1) do more inferior stressed, clathrum plays main stress and the anti-effect of fractureing, and, disperse to spread by existing plate (1) up and down suffered power.When waffle slab being erected when both using with faceted pebble, by vertical bar (2) of clathrum and existing two clamping plate (1) holding capacity of deciding, Cross slat (3) is if additional have oblique row culture time holding capacity, and antidetonation is anti-to fracture so waffle slab has, increase pulling force, can fill, can circulate, can dispel the heat.Waffle slab has multiple method of attachment with waffle slab: parallel connection, and with welding, Luo ties and connects, convex concave or flute profile bar insert to connect, and tenon connects, and are stained with to connect or the corresponding position at two ends welded or be stained with to connect annulus, pass annulus then, the other end of bar is fixedly coupled with latch or mother Luo.The two sides, termination or the one side that can also be two boards are exposed vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3), weld glazing bar then, hide the incision position that two interblocks of glazing bar place and another side are exposed in welding again, and can add stiffening piece in addition, surface plate, the plate that radian is arranged, the grid pipe is identical, also being---the termination of two boards is exposed or is welded a plurality of each opening intermediate plate of one up and down, the intermediate plate middle part is porose, or annulus or mother Luo, then two sheets is drawn close, make female annulus or mother Luo of the annulus of a plate or Luo overlapping with another piece plate, and with Luo bar or tightening latch from last or screwin or insert and plug latch and be connected down.Overlapping connection---the piece waffle slab overlaped to be connect or is welded to connect with being stained with.Gyration connects---with weld, tenon connects, peg graft, be stained with and connect.The comprehensive connection---multiple method of attachment is cooperated utilization.According to different purposes, the making of the clathrum of different materials, semi-finished product, waffle slab is wherein inequality: with sandstone, cement and reinforcing bar or be added with the building article of metallic fiber, comprise field operation and prefabricated.Its clathrum---with the sliding wooden unit of any surface finish, the piece of hollow or hollow metal derby, ceramic block, earth piece or other material and can be stained with paper on the surface, the diffusing piece of multiple shape that work occupies, be placed on the position of the lattice that have living space (5) of clathrum of expectation, and can be more suitable the fixing convenient taking-up of each diffusing piece, surround or both enclosed with existing model coaming plate all around, again reinforcing bar is seated on the vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3) of expectation, the filler vibrations are solid then, take out the occupy-place piece.Also available trench-digging manufactured.Also available model is enclosed and is added the autofrettage manufacturing of hanging a plurality of.The plane of clathrum and clathrum is parallel to be connected and to be connected usefulnesss with corner: the tenon connection, and the connection and the grafting of perforated Luo bolt or tightening latch, the welding that has reinforcing bar to appear, the connection of interpolation virgin material, or comprehensively connection can be fixedly connected, the connection of can living.Identical with it with circle that radian arranged.Semi-finished product---continuous the lying against on the ground level of existing model coaming plate impaled, reinforcing bar is put in expectation on the position of existing plate (1), reinforcing bar need be appeared, then should pass coaming plate, reinforcing bar top also on the clathrum position estimating position place be connected with welding, insert or the reinforcing bar of hook joint, fill out the material of existing plate (1) then earlier, and shake solid, put the diffusing piece of occupy-place again, the occupy-place piece that looses can be stained with paper, must system through hole (4) add the occupy-place bar that passes coaming plate, filler again, shake solidly, take out occupy-place piece and model coaming plate.Also available tenon connection method.Also available trench-digging method.Also the available model coaming plate adds and hangs the piece autofrettage.Semi-finished product and half-finished parallel and gyration connection method: tenon is connected, the welding that has reinforcing bar to appear, and the Luo of perforated Luo bolt or bar connects or pegs graft, and adds being stained with of virgin material and connects.Or comprehensive the connection.Can be fixedly connected, the connection of can living.Identical with it with circle that radian arranged.The waffle slab finished product---make semi-finished product earlier, and vertically adding a plurality of pittings of system on bar (2) and the Cross slat (3), must connect that another existing plate (1) then also should upward weld clathrum right-angled intersection point or many of hook joints do not exceed the screw mandrel or the straight-bar of existing plate (1) on the finished product face with perforation, or on right-angled intersection point, be absorbed in clathrum plane welding or directly put into a plurality of mothers Luo, make the superincumbent existing plate of another piece (1) and go out corresponding hole with existing model coaming plate then with the bar or the control of occupy-place; On clathrum, add virgin material at last, cover another existing plate (1) and be stained with the product of being connected into, or with screw mandrel or Luo is female connects, but will be not exceed the sky of plate face.Also can connect two semi-finished product with tenon and attach new material products finished product.Can link to each other independent two boards therebetween clathrum with same procedure too and make finished product, or pass screw on Luo mother or plug pin connecting filament finished product of two blocks of existing plates (1) with the Luo bolt.Waffle slab is connected with gyration with the parallel connection of waffle slab: tenon connects, the welding that has reinforcing bar to appear, and perforation Luo ties and connects or peg graft.Adding being stained with of virgin material connects.Big convex head is arranged, and little opening of spill or flute profile add the grafting or the bolt of bar.Or comprehensive the connection.Can be fixedly connected, the connection of can living.Also add fixing of weld clip sheet or annulus, mobilizable connection in the termination.Two layers of mesh compartment and double layer grid plate have the waffle slab of radian identical with it with circular net compartment formation pipe and waffle slab pipe.Metal material wherein comprises: aluminium, aluminium alloy, aluminium plastic composite material, steel, cast steel, steel and plastic composite material, stainless steel, iron, ferroalloy, cast iron, copper, antimony, titanium, chromium, nickel, zinc, manganese, tin, gold, silver, aluminium and other.Its clathrum---can cooperate welding with the length of the piece that looses, also can be stained with and connect.Can pull out or extrude as cold and hot wire drawing.Also available trench-digging method, and in trench, place the punching block template be welded as a whole, and shake smoothly, then metal liquid to be poured into or poured into a mould in the groove of trench into, after the cooling, lifting is taken out and is made clathrum.The also available trench-digging method that is same as is made a grooved box or mould and is made clathrum.Also available diffusing piece occupy-place method becomes model to add to hang the piece autofrettage, an also available existing plate (1) boring or compacting hole, and form clathrum.Clathrum is connected with the parallel and gyration of clathrum: with welding, Luo ties and connects, be stained with connect, tenon connects, the grafting of bar formula, adds a plurality of hook joints that collude or encircle of weldering or bolt in the termination.The fixedly connected connection of also living of energy also can be used comprehensive connection method.Have radian identical with clathrum circle.Melter product---can be to connect clathrum with welding or being stained with the top of an existing plate (1).Or grid and existing plate (1) bored or during making sheet, make corresponding a plurality of hole and connect or riveted joint with screw mandrel.Can also be that throwing bar on the clathrum crosspoint is connected and corresponding porose existing plate (1) with Luo is female.Can also be to make clathrum with two models respectively and existing plate (1) correspondence is made the little opening of spill, the making of convex major part with the tenon connection method; Or make or weld two 1 components and open, to similar, two vertical bars aimed in the T font of existing plate in the lattice that have living space (5), put again forward impelling and go, and form semi-finished product.Can also be that existing plate (1) and clathrum are once made as a whole semi-finished product with model or mould---this also can be used for this model of other material or mould is such: the plate punching press of steel or welding or cast or casting are become: inside is the convex piece of a plurality of square or other shapes, the inside of convex piece is hollow, also solid, being arranged as of convex piece: laterally be that the polylith multiple row is arranged in parallel, it vertically is polylith multiple row parallel arranged, be all around box-like also the steel of other shape enclose riser, steel encloses riser than convex piece height, steel encloses the outer lateral extent of riser and convex piece, equal the distance of every convex interblock, the convex of every convex piece, be horizontal, the angle of the convex piece that makes progress upright is that the right angle can be positive and negative, and the convex piece is highly consistent with the distance of convex interblock; But form also between convex piece and the convex piece the crossed grid right angle groove of other shape, channel bottom is horizontal, and groove distance up and down is consistent; Have at horizontal channel bottom, also can not have, have multiple row T font to arrange, the identical semicircle that Open Side Down, this semicircle are exactly the ventilation hole of the clathrum when making semi-finished product; The semicircle of last horizontal line one row is vertical, and from a parallel topmost row convex interblock, following vertical line multiple row semicircle is horizontal people, goes up first groove from two convex interblocks, is on last root groove of two convex interblocks down; At horizontal channel bottom, position in the right-angled intersection of forming by the convex piece, have and stretch out above the projection bottom Baltimore groove to the circle of following imaginary plane to the projection bottom of the circle of following imaginary plane downwards, this circular groove that stretches out downwards is exactly the clathrum when making semi-finished product and the tie point of another piece panel; Support the foot rest of punching block then in the welding of box-like punching block outer bottom.What make with this model or mould is that clathrum and an existing plate (1) are complete one, if only use semi-finished product, then must not make tie point with the existing plate of another piece (1), and convex piece top is respectively added welding or standpipe of screw mandrel connection or bar, the half-finished existing plate (1) that makes is just porose, and model or mould be other material also.Semi-finished product are identical with half-finished connection and clathrum, have the half-finished product plate of radian also identical with semi-finished product pipe and semi-finished product double layer grid plate.The metal grill plate---identical with the melter product making, also can be stained with, weld the connection plate equal to interior the using of the lattice (5) that clathrum has living space up and down, and form with face.And can also be to make the existing plate of another piece (1) with another model or mould that also can be used for other material, this model is such: the steel plate punching press or with welding, or be cast as a box-like, the groove corresponding position of the circle of the bottom on box-like plane and half-finished mould plate imaginary plane, upright many protruding pipes that erect or bar are arranged, pipe or bar be than the slightly larger in diameter of circular groove, and what make with this model is exactly that the existing plate of another piece (1) is buckled semi-finished product and formed waffle slab with this piece plate then.If on the existing plate of another piece (1), make the tie point of T font or big plush copper, the box-like bottom of this model or mould can also be the strip groove that goes recessed down, then metal liquid is poured into a mould into two models or mould respectively, heavy takes out with lifting, light-duty model or die flip are come and take out; Then the strip metal derby above another the existing plate (1) that takes out is slit into the T word with vapor phase soldering and forms big plush copper shape, can directly go up the welding a plurality of T words corresponding in addition and form big convex head, and then the propelling of corresponding coincidence with semi-finished product is connected to form waffle slab with semi-finished product at another existing plate (1).Also two semi-finished product are made with the same procedure correspondence and formed waffle slab.Waffle slab is connected and clathrum with the parallel and gyration of waffle slab, and semi-finished product are identical, can also cut the termination of two waffle slabs with vapor phase soldering or with saw, makes the little opening of spill and the convex major part of plane correspondence.The double layer grid plate has the plate of radian and round tube with last identical.The model of double layer grid plate or mould and making---model or mould, the pattern board of making the plane below, on the baffle plate face a plurality of convex pieces, the convex interblock be exactly must the thickness of glazing bar, be the upright coaming plate of model all around, welding of some place or Luo bolt on three of the model coaming plate or four limits connect the unsettled support that movably can rise, hang under the support and connect a plurality of fixedly convex pieces, support and convex piece are dismantled and assembled, the height of model coaming plate with sling, convex piece upper parallel, the sling bottom of projection and the projection top on the baffle plate has living space, cast or fill then, after cooling, move away there being the support that hangs piece to rise earlier, Chong Xing lifting then, light-duty turns, and takes out the Double-level Reticulated compartment, be connected with two existing plates (1) in addition made from alternate model or mould again, and form the double layer grid plate that presss from both sides the two layers of mesh compartment in three plates.The double layer grid plate is identical with the single layer mesh plate with being connected of double layer grid plate and single layer mesh plate.The double layer grid plate mainly is to be used for different materials, and different performance is used for an object simultaneously, shellproof as tank, the radiation proof of the useless bucket of nuclear.Plastic, rubber clathrum---identical available extruder with the making of metal is extruded, also pourable making, and also available diffusing piece or bar are with pyrosol or be stained with and connect.Clathrum and clathrum, radian arranged with being connected of clathrum pipe, available tenon connects, high temperature welds, and is stained with to connect.Semi-finished product---identical with the making of metal.Also can weld the high temperature of an existing plate (1) with the resistance heating board.Semi-finished product are also identical with being connected of melter product with half-finished connection.Waffle slab finished product---making is identical with the metal grill plate with connection.Can also weld with the high temperature of resistance heating board or sheet.Pottery, earth etc. are fired the clathrum of material, semi-finished product, and waffle slab---the flat board of an exotic material, below being placed on, on it, with system cement products or the model of metallic article or the clathrum that mould is made, semi-finished product, waffle slab, airing advances then and fires in the stove and get.Clathrum, semi-finished product, the Luo bolt is used in interconnecting of waffle slab, is stained with to connect, and tenon connects, glass---and identical with metal, its connection connects with being stained with, and Luo ties and connects.Timber---with the flute profile of vertical bar (2) and a plurality of correspondences of Cross slat (3) system, or the little opening of spill, big convex head, corresponding then flute profile overlaps strikes down or pushes in the clathrum that consists of at grade, also can not make flute profile, directly crossings on different level is followed closely, be stained with, bolt is formed clathrum, then existing plate (1), connect or with following closely with being stained with, or Luo ties the one side that is connected on clathrum and forms semi-finished product, connects another panel again and forms waffle slab.Clathrum, semi-finished product, the similar connection of waffle slab finished product connects with being stained with, Luo ties and connects, screw mandrel connects, nail connects, tenon connects.If the palpus convection current is identical with metal.The raw material of saw foam tangerine bar, industrial residue, paper and cardboard and pressing plank, braided material, leather, silk, stone flour and other glueing material.All composites and other material-their according to need, with one or more material, connect, make, rivet or suppress with being stained with, be shaped to: clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab.And one or more materials in them can with cement products, metal material, plastics cooperate makes waffle slab.Their similar connection: connect with being stained with, Luo ties and connect or rope yarn connects, rivet connects.Edible powder---make model or the mould identical with metal or timber or pottery, be filled into model or mould doing wet suitable dough then, make semi-finished product and the existing plate of another piece (1) respectively with metal pattern or mould; Then filling various food in the lattice that have living space (5) of the half-finished clathrum after the demoulding, again on the grid aspect, brush a spot of water, cover the plate (1) that another existing flour is made then, move back and forth to the left and right again and make it to be connected and become: be filled with food, edible waffle slab.The comprehensive use of multiple material---cement products and metal material and plastics, rubber, and other material can comprehensively use the composition waffle slab.

Embodiment 4 comprises:

(a) model or mould autofrettage---use mould plate earlier or use mould, with cast system Xu clathrum, or with an existing plate (1) and clathrum, also once be fixedly connected and be shaped to semi-finished product with cast, again with usefulness alternate model plate or mould, in addition the existing plate (1) of Zhi Zaoing with welding, be stained with connect, bolt connects, tenon connects, pegs graft, riveted joint and create waffle slab.This law suitable material: the material of cement products, metal, plastic, rubber, glass.The same system that is fit to: the waffle slab of radian or the round tube of network are arranged.

(b) model head extrusion molding---earlier extrude clathrum, put into the centre of two plates again, with high temperature welding or bolt connection, tenon connection, be stained with and connect, weld with the model head of extruder.This law applicable plastic and metal, the same system that is fit to: clathrum round tube.

(c) the piece occupy-place method of loosing---earlier with can be solid, also can be that hollow metal or timber or earth or plastics or other material are made square, the also object of a plurality of diffusing pieces of other shape, occupy the position of the lattice (5) that the clathrum of expectation has living space, loosing between the piece and filler on the face then, and make clathrum or semi-finished product, again with another existing plate (1) with welding, be stained with connect, bolt is connected, tenon connects, welding, riveted joint, the composition waffle slab is connected.This law is suitable for: the material of metal, plastic, rubber, glass, system cement products.Suit to be shaped on the branch of radian equally or attach virgin material and be welded to connect two semicircles and form round tubes.

(d) welding---directly make clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab or finished product and double layer grid plate with welding.This law suitable metal and middle material with metal.Same plate or the pipe that is shaped on radian that be suitable for.

(e) be stained with connection---give material assistance to being stained with, be stained with and connect the composition waffle slab.This law is suitable for all material.Same plate and the round tube that is shaped on radian that be suitable for.

(f) bolted-on connection---connect clathrum and other two existing plates (1) composition waffle slab with bolt, and waffle slab and net dividing plate joint face are formed a big type waffle slab.This law is suitable for most of material.Same plate or the pipe that radian is arranged that be suitable for.

(g) tenon connection method---when the system semi-finished product, on a direction of clathrum one side, make the little opening of spill with trapezoidal bar occupy-place, the corresponding position of the existing plate of another piece (1), both replaced method with the occupy-place method, the major part convex that system is outstanding, push in to a direction plate is corresponding with half-finished convex-concave then, and can be with welding, screw mandrel connect, be stained with and connect, existing plate (1) and clathrum are fixed, and are connected into waffle slab; Also can be on the bar of semi-finished product with a direction of clathrum, the vertical billet that adds a plurality of two one group of system, the corresponding position of the existing plate of another piece (1), the T shape head that system is outstanding, push in existing plate (1) is corresponding with clathrum then, can fix the waffle slab that or not and form; Can also two faces and independent two existing plates (1) in addition of independent clathrum be used with above same procedure and make waffle slab; Also can also make waffle slab to two semi-finished product with same procedure.Above method can be in the junction or entire contact surface, all adds to be stained with mixture, also can not add; Can also add with welding, screw mandrel and connect, rivet.This law is suitable for: the material of metal, cement products, plastics, glass, pottery, timber, aluminium plastic composite material, steel are moulded and are laminated with material, all composites and glueing material paper or cardboard again.Same plate or pipe and the double layer grid plate that is shaped on radian that be suitable for.The main method of this law and a method, c method, h manufacturing waffle slab owned by France.

(h) mould plate or mould add and hang the piece autofrettage---and folder two layers of mesh compartment in three plates, both more suitable in this way, the single layer mesh plate of double layer grid plate also is suitable for; The baffle plate that mould plate or mould are made the plane below, the a plurality of just convex pieces of baffle plate face, convex piece can be solid or hollow, between the convex piece be exactly must system the glazing bar of clathrum, the thickness of both vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3), be the coaming plate of model or mould all around, locate, weld the support of unsettled removable rising on three limits of model coaming plate or any of four limits, hang below the support and connect a plurality of fixedly convex pieces, support or convex piece can be torn open and drive and install; The height of model coaming plate and the convex piece upper parallel of slinging, upper protruding block top must have living space at the bottom of the bottom of the projection of slinging and the mould, pours into a mould then or filler, the made two layers of mesh of making, plate of compartment therebetween is the semi-finished product of double layer grid plate; And then be connected with bolt with other two existing plates (1), be stained with connect, welding, joggle, also can rivet, and form the double layer grid plate.This law is suitable for the single layer mesh plate.

(i) tightening latch passes the method for plant propagation with cutting that convex concave becomes flute profile---convex concave is made in the connection corresponding position of two waffle slabs, or flute profile, and at side system through hole, then the convex concave of two waffle slabs or flute profile, and coincide together, with tightening latch from the side an end insert pass the other end after, with latch or lay one's hand on or with Luo mother connection.This law is suitable for: waffle slab is connected and the suitable clathrum of making timber with waffle slab, and the plate of radian is arranged.

(j) control trench method---the grid lines that draws on the ground plane surface digs out into flute profile with the earth of vertical bar (2) and Cross slat (3), then embedded bar need the position, filler again; Then again be higher than the face of land, the model coaming plate of the thickness of an existing plate (1) just, coaming plate can be timber or metal, enclose right around once more filler, also can disposable filler, be fixedly linked with clathrum and constitute an existing plate (1).If need take out, also must in groove, isolate in advance with paper or with metal or thin plate, be convenient to lifting and take out.This law is suitable for the material of system prefabricated components, also can be used for metal material.Same being suitable for built fixedly road surface, the fixedly bottom of riverbed and river levee and cistern, swimming pool, crawl and pool wall, and the ground in house.The double layer grid plate also can be in this way.

(k) comprehensive autofrettage---the whole bag of tricks is cooperated utilization, manufacturing or waffle slab and double layer grid plate, this law is suitable for all material.Attached less important method: flute profile method: vertical bar (2) and a plurality of right angles of the corresponding system of Cross slat (3) flute profile mouth, coincident configuration becomes clathrum at grade then, this law suitable metal, timber, plastics.Also can add and use riveting: clathrum is connected with existing plate (1) with rivet or rivet rod; Punching press method for making:, form clathrum a whole plate punching press drilling; Boring method: a twist drill hole is made clathrum.

Embodiment 5 comprises:

Nine main big industries can be made 118 main products, 18 less important products, wherein:

(a) building trade---should implement like this, just can be applied to produce: fixing building---at first squeeze into pile, the semi-finished product of available then trench-digging legal system net structure plate are as grade beam, grade beam also can be made the back, a plurality of and ground beam steel weldering plate together a plurality of Luos female or ring, the also available traditional grade beam method for making corresponding with plate should be arranged on grade beam and the position of wallboards.Then make the pillars of a house of ground floor.The mould plate of the pillars of a house will according to need the position bore a plurality of holes; When pricking or weld the reinforcing bar of pillar, in the position relative, weld a plurality of parallel screw mandrels or mother Luo, filler vibration then with the mould plate eyelet; Afterwards, also can make crossbeam simultaneously, be the parallel framework of ground floor.Every crossbeam should be rectangular, be that between the upper and lower width is longer than between left and right width.Then prick or the upper and lower of the reinforcing bar of welding respectively with waffle slab on the eyelet corresponding position, welding one row or two parallel a plurality of mothers Luo of row, top also can be becket.Filler vibration then, if mother Luo, its external port plane simultaneously parallels with the model boxboard is inboard, and will fit inside from the eyelet of mould plate with screw mandrel and be screwed to and mother Luo, the another side in hole flushes, and is stained with the material of paper or diastasis of bone at the screw mandrel head; If screw mandrel then should or be stained with paper screw mandrel outer brush oil laminated in the neat mould plate or bag.After waiting to do, remove the model boxboard, take off the screw mandrel and the paper of being twisted, then the half-finished product plate of waffle slab also: openable waffle slab, also: the half-finished product plate of double layer grid plate is filled in the framework.The plate of filling should be: the lower end has at least two top eyelets with beam relative and protrude in the plate body with the lower end of the reinforcing bar of above-below direction in the plate, and its length basis need be determined.It is filled like this: earlier steel loop or mother Luo above the outstanding steel bar end insertion beam, advance plate in the frame obliquely upward with manpower then, link to each other with the pillars of a house with mother Luo or screw mandrel then, again the fixed gap between plate and the top crossbeam bottom, plate with plank or metal or plastics, or the virgin material of water silt stone squeegees, and also can temporarily not squeegee.Then the Luo parent phase that inserts below crossbeam with the through hole in the lattice that have living space (5) in the screw mandrel slave plate is connected.Then load onto second block of plate successively, connect, and plate is connected with the side of plate with the bolt connection, up to whole body of wall connection is finished with identical method.In the above topped and be connected to become waffle slab half-finished another existing plate then with screw mandrel or mother Luo.Build the second layer then successively.After the pillars of a house of the second layer and crossbeam were done, earlier with the base plate of single layer mesh plate tiling floor panel just, the two ends of the length of every block of plate were welded at least two and are protruded in the plate body on reinforcing bar, and there is the steel plate stick or the slip of rectangular notch the centre.The short two ends of width have at least the steel bar end more than three to expose.Then wallboard is beaten into by in the notch of the outstanding connection of two block length directions and in mother Luo or steel loop above the beam, then filled and be connected whole wallboard with the front same program.Then reinforcing bar between baseplate width is become a whole plate and joint filling with being welded to connect, and the connection of numerous whole plates just forms a wideer whole plate.Face of the doorframe in floor room and the pillars of a house and with the following usefulness of crossbeam and with a side of infill panel, with mother Luo or screw mandrel, or bolt is connected.The following of the top and crossbeam of window frame is connected with mother Luo or screw mandrel, and two sides are connected with plate with bolt with following, exterior wall and balcony and windowsill use panel, available one side is semi-enclosed or the double layer grid plate.The window in room is made; Skin is a glass, and the centre is a clathrum, and another layer is that window screening constitutes the movable window of all openable composite gridding plate in two sides, and links to each other with window frame with bolt.The door in room: this one deck of the inside can be opened also and can not open, and constitutes the waffle slab door with the semi-finished product of clathrum, and is connected with bolt with doorframe, and stair and balcony assemble with bolt.Then successively floor on build layer by layer, after also can playing all floor frame constructions, all bodies of wall of property filling again.Both balcony of roof is done heat insulation and the greening plate with the semi-finished product of waffle slab then; Half-finished waffle slab towards last, soil and plant one and cut plant or adorn water and breed fish fillers in the space (5), but brushing impervious material also, below four limits of the existing plate of semi-finished product (1), can not use the half block brick, attractive in appearance because of influencing, cement bonded sand is made of stones to go out hollow cylinder as support and isolated with the sky platen and use.The following hollow stay pipe that can all use circle or other shape of half-finished product plate.Fill out waterproof material and can add between every block of half-finished heat insulation greening plate; Or with cement and husky spice joint filling.The material of this waffle slab as infilled wall is: two blocks of existing plates (1) folder wire netting compartment of cement products, also metal or clip with wooden board cement products clathrum, can also be whole be cement products, the ground floor plate is also identical.Window and door aluminium alloy, timber, iron or steel, stainless steel, glass etc.Balcony can be used: waffle slab, semi-finished product or waffle slab, and connect with bolt, or outwards also partly seal with the semi-finished product clathrum, hydroponics is planted or used to dress mud also.Fixing one-storey house---similar to the building ground floor, different is that Horizon can be beaten in ground in the room, and also available trench-digging system waffle slab semi-finished product are made ground, and the waffle slab that also can tile is done ground.Can dismantle the assembled building of carrying---be limited in the ready-made assembling pillars of a house and can carry under the condition of enough weight, or can adopt assembling with the building of four layer heights.It is a terminal pad of making all bases and the pillars of a house earlier, successively the ready-made pillars of a house is upwards linked up then, recharge body of wall, the waffle slab that connects floor plates, stair, balcony window and floor plates, filled wall should be formed with light material, and wherein sound insulation by filling material, door, balcony are identical, the window light material.Should note the insulation of lightning protection and electricity.Can dismounting carry the one-storey house of assembling---basic identical with assembled building, can also be: without the pillars of a house, not limiting material need only roofing on increase waffle slab that constant weight can both carry and be connected to each other and constitute house earth surface waffle slab semi-finished product, and be connected with metope.The same fixedly building of door and window.Energy-saving house cool in summer and warm in winter, that heat radiation system is warm---roofing both above the roof with inside be the waffle slab FE Tiler that communicates with plate of plate that the waffle slab that also communicates with plate and plate that communicates or inside communicate in the above; Body of wall, window, door, balcony all are that the waffle slab inside that inside communicates, plate communicates with plate all is brushed with the material that antiseepage is soaked; And the top of window frame below a row or multi-row a plurality of apopores are arranged, and be that nearby the ground in the house that has that valve can close is arranged with the pond of cooling and lid is arranged, and water pumper arranged, the pond is connected with the house; And the running water pipe in the room, directly link to each other with the waffle slab inlet opening on roof, the inside of the lattice that the waffle slab in room has living space (5) is equipped with a plurality of resistance heating plates, and with stop up in closable power line communicate, and the riser of forming energy-saving house exterior wall windowsill, balcony with single finished product, clathrum is outside and seal, and filler and plant, door also can be adorned water.The leaking hole of window frame is mainly used in to leak when dispelling the heat summer and be equipped with fan simultaneously to be inhaled or blows and regulate temperature, saves money simultaneously and (notes: the electric leakage electrical shock protection must be installed and estimate the foundations bearing capacity.) the intelligent heat dissipation highway---when roadbed is made, waffle slab of producing with field operation or clathrum are to following half-finished product plate, or the plate of prefabricated production, bedding is on roadbed, and stay the expansion joint, with the sheet metal or the plastics of T font, or on T font horizontal line, look like joint filling with canvas; Computer probe also can be installed in the slit, be used for the vane that computer is observed the chassis situation and fault sensor also can be installed, and identical with it with the computer of in waffle slab, the putting learning bridge that links to each other with sensor; And automatically watering switch can be installed in the slit, and have running water pipe to be attached thereto or on the position of certain distance, made underground cloudy well, and form the automatic watering heat radiation and the water intaking on the way in summer.On the isolation strip of road surface central authorities, the semi-finished product that must use the clathrum parallel to make progress, or in space (5), plant plant with clathrum with the road surface, and only with the multiple spot single-column, connect the network control plate or clathrum is isolated as the single line of the centre in track, both sides.The both sides on road surface and existing use identical.The road surface comprises that the protection of railway both sides should use semi-finished product or clathrum to be advisable, and both sides of highway open fire ditch is topped and plantation with semi-finished product.Cement products is used on the road surface, central isolated tube and plate metal, and other each standard highway, bridge are identical.Can change the highway of carrying assembling---on roadbed with prefabricated plate, assemble with bolt or socket connection and to become highway.Other is originally identical with each standard highway or abutment, having partly is half unsettled highway---in the one side of the roadbed backer body of building, boring or directed blast hole, steel pipe or bar inserted and casting cement makes it to link to each other with massif and be to be parallel with road bed, and steel pipe is longer than the width of roadbed, surpass and to connect with the triangle steel part below one section the steel pipe iron outer end of width of subgrade and below the roadbed outside, be connected, then bedding waffle slab and interconnect and form with welding, bolt connection, grafting.Heat radiation is made warm avenue, edge, street, pavement, square, stadium, cinema, meeting office, assembly hall, is waited, waits ship, airport lounge, warehouse, workshop, factory building---on the basis, ground of building, the multi-Block Grid plate connect with bolt or tenon or peg graft or weld, and be connected to each other or for large-scale whole plate and will leave telescopic location, and large-scale whole plate is circulated mutually with runner pipe.But UNICOM's running water pipe, or ajutage then, and the resistance heating plate is installed in the hollow plate (5) of waffle slab, and communicate with giving circuit, can reach the facility that heats winter with the wind heat radiation or with the cold water heat radiation summer and form.Should use: the material of cement products, metal material, timber, plastics should be noted anti-infiltration power and water, and the electric leakage electric protective device is installed.Heat radiation system warm watt, floor tile and floor---the frame of the waffle slab that inside had a through hole (4) and support watt is connected with screw mandrel or bolt, then directly connect, welding or welding, connection polylith plate with being stained with; Also can the termination of stringer direction respectively make waffle slab up and down: slightly overlength is in the plate body for existing plate (1) below the end, and the following plate body that slightly is shorter than of the existing plate of the other end (1) is to expose clathrum.Respectively make existing plate (1) and exceed plate body one end upwards walking crosswise direction about waffle slab, an end meets at right angles downwards or the state at oblique angle.Then the overlapping connection in watt joint, be connected with the frame that supports watt again.The convection current of waag pan tile and grid pan tile can be used cross over pipe, and cross over pipe can be: metal, plastics, rubber, pottery, rigid or soft.In the grid watt, the resistance heating plate is installed and is communicated, should all brush insulated paint or enamel paint at Wa Nei and watt outside with circuit.Air intake, the inlet opening of grid watt communicate with ajutage and water pipe.Points for attention: must insulate and soak and seep water, comprise and leak, install the leak shock protector.What use is: aluminium, aluminium alloy, iron sheet, stainless steel, plastics, aluminium plastic composite material, steel and plastic composite material, cement products material.Floor tile: layer overlay fresh earth or sand on the indoor cement plate.Then the slit with batten or bonding jumper or plastic strip, also available cement joint filling.Also can be multiple aligning at the clathrum that through hole (4) is arranged with bolt or tightening latch or grafting, linking to each other is connected into a horizontally-arranged, after put by rows must the heat radiation system warm; Inside there are the waffle slab floor tile, floor tile two ends of through hole (4) or the through hole (4) that four end faces have convection current, connect in order to the stream pipe, and be connected with running water pipe with the ajutage of fan; The cloudy heating board of a plurality of electricity is arranged in the space of waffle slab floor tile (5), and be connected with house wire.The material that uses is: pottery, wood, plastics, aluminium alloy, stainless steel, copper, steel, plating iron, steel plating, plastic-aluminum combined and plastic-steel composite.Points for attention: the seam of all Floor tile made of steel plate must use insulating materials and inside and outside must the insulation own, and the indoor necessary electric leakage electric protective device of installing.The floor is identical with it.The assembling enclosure wall---earlier the ground of enclosure wall is being made the basis with reinforced concrete sand, and under ground surface the plate of system and enclosure wall riser or criss-cross upright strip in position, and the suitable part of exposing of reinforcing bar is welded with screw mandrel or mother Luo who is connected with waffle slab., the openable waffle slab of this one side, or semi-finished product inwards overlaps the waffle slab that is connected to form with the existing plate of another piece (1) usefulness then, or semi-finished product, or clathrum is connected also available welding, and composition enclosure wall with the basis with bolt or Luo mother.Material cement products material or metal material.Ocean and rivers and lake and various pond and river are example with the river: all available trench-digging methods that need make the riverbed part, or prefabricated waffle slab or semi-finished product are arranged, make with the tenon connection method, and then with same procedure system dyke, dyke can add with bolt or bar pegs graft, and links to each other with the riverbed.Need only make inland dike and dike river, with said method system dike or assembling system dike, but often go deep into the material brushing that the plate of the part in the water must innerly and outside comprise attachment with antirust or anti-water logging, and reach disconnectable purpose.External wall is available grids layer, semi-finished product and kind plant in space (5) also.Should consider the problem of expanding with heat and contract with cold.What use is the cement products material.The desert, level land, the street that are used for various landform, assemble interim river course---waffle slab or half-finished product plate, with the grafting of tenon connection, welding and bar or being used of three kinds of connection methods, be connected to become the ditch river shape of flute profile, and the outside of riser piece or many and the rectangular support of riser.Large-scale can pass through with small-sized steamer, is as the criterion and waffle slab can bear its tension of splashing.Should note preventing to leak.The material of using: aluminium alloy, iron, steel, steel are moulded compound, cement products material.The stifled plate that lacks of the standby leak stopping of flood fighting---metal material or the waffle slab of cement products or semi-finished product are arranged, make two people or the simple and mechanical pre-standby plate that can lift by crane, lower end three obelisks that can insert ground of welding of plate can not connect yet, at two triangle frames of making bearing diagonal of one side flexible connection of plate.In use, frame drawn in analysing to put down erect, again bracing frame both open can, when using polylith, then connect polylith with bar.The mud-rock flow barrier plate is identical.The heat radiation safety cap---there is waffle slab or semi-finished product, semi-finished product the one side of existing plate (1) outwards to make by existing shape, and with existing connecting band, different just a plurality of not holes of brill, the top of cap, the problem, material that are used to solve the hot gas upper punch also can add with a kind of aramid fiber that cries in the plastics with existing safety cap.City and nuke rubbish special garbage can---the double layer grid plate, and about vertical bar (2) of Double-level Reticulated compartment and the Cross slat (3), the left and right sides is two-layer all misplaces, and in the space (5) inner radiation resistance material of filling, then connection or case or bucket its need determine with material fibrous root certificate.Dustbin is made top existing plate (1) and can be opened at any time, and the space of the inside (5) are convenient to throw away respectively different rubbish and are entered different space (5).Material iron, aluminium alloy, plastics.Filter or water tower one water tower can be existing shape, just on the bottom, add the plate of throwing the net compartment, or semi-finished product, in the above or in space (5), topped or filling multilayer is also filtered thing, reach water and all just enter afterwards running water pipe after filtration with one.Also available grids plate system water tower.Used material is: cement products material, plastic-aluminum combined and steel and plastic composite material.Ice cream or cold box---with model or mould system semi-finished product and another existing plate (1), be filled into the article of need end temperature preserving then, cover another existing plate (1) again, composition ice cream carrying out freezing.A can is opened, in box, make another existing plate (1) of system in semi-finished product, the lid respectively, make the ice chest that to open at any time, be used for being loaded in motion or transportation need end temperature article, as ice bullet, river course and ground and lawn space utilization---clathrum or semi-finished product are made arch, are that radian is arranged, also flat shape, cover then on the river course, the middle part can add support.On ground or lawn, many support posts of organizational system link to each other clathrum or semi-finished product then, and can be multilayers, and reach the purpose of utilizing the space with post.Should notice that ground floor clathrum or semi-finished product should be on enough height, clathrum can be assisted lid or be connected glass plate or transparent plastic sheet, and semi-finished product are identical with it.The second layer, the 3rd layer are identical.And reach transparent, daylighting, ventilate, take shelter from rain, do not draw the breathing that rings plant again and view and admire the lawn.Should make light stair or with the house between put up a bridge and link to each other, and add the connection fence at each layer.Material is used: cement products material, aluminium alloy, iron, and the composite of aluminium, iron, steel and plastics, reach plastics.

(b) furniture industry---stool of different shape---keeps existing shape only to change the plate face, and uses clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab, with bolt, screw mandrel, be stained with that connect, be connected in also can be identical with the making of chair, sofa on the stool frame.But form ventilation and heat, also but rubber-like can be filled the stool of treatment or health medicine or fragrance.Material is used: the material of metal, plastics, timber and their compound or compression moulding.Also can be used for the vehicles on chair or sofa---with the frame of current chairs, connect on the face: clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab, clathrum and plate all are shaped on air vent (4), on the face of semi-finished product and waffle slab, can make or not bore a plurality of and following and other four holes that the side communicates, around the hole, be stained with and connect one deck adequate thickness: high-elastic foam, or rubber, or sponge, or other flexible material, also can be on this basis again with the leather that is shaped on corresponding hole, silk, more solid Polypropylence Sheet, or the soft clathrum of moulding of honey shape, coat and be stained with glue or be not coated with and in the above topped, around connect or screw mandrel connects with being stained with, or riveted joint, or nail links to each other with the chair frame and forms in four sides of semi-finished product or waffle slab.The material and the same stool of function that use have just increased spring function more.The chair of being formed is air-cooled, can be to reach four all porose communicating in side up and down.Leaning against of the top of chair can be identical with the seat of chair.And can be identical with the making of chair, and about the seat bottom of sofa, front and back four direction system air vent, make the air vent of waffle slab or semi-finished product or clathrum that the source of ventilation be arranged, leaning against of top is identical with it.Can also remove all springs of existing sofa, use the preparation method identical to make again with stool, chair, but the just elastomeric material thickening that must clad leather etc. below, and it is slightly smaller the eyelet system of leather etc., the eyelet system of elastomeric material is big, and the also corresponding system of waffle slab or half-finished eyelet is smaller.Chair, sofa or can use multistage straight pipe or metal or plastic cement pipe, also be stained with mutually with being stained with in a plurality of holes that are connected on elastomeric material with topped face, or select for use the upper end that the metal or the plastics riveted pipe of double-deck riveting mouth are arranged, add that being stained with glue and topped foreskin thing folds to be stained with and connect.The upper end mouth of pipe is parallel with topped thing, and waffle slab is passed in the lower end, also can be to aperture around the pipe.Also can keep the use spring, and straight pipe is passed spring from top to bottom.Elastomeric material pressurized when the people is taken does not block air vent to diffusion all around, and reaches and stool and chair identical functions, and more high resilience.The same stool of material, the chair that use.Existing plate (1) on the waffle slab face of sofa and chair can also be openable.Existing handrail making is made, also can be kept to the handrail of sofa also same methods.Battery, small electric fan also can be installed in the sofa bottom, from the bottom up air-supply.Sitting and lying pad---with plastics or rubber or high foam plastic or aluminium alloy, cloth, woven plastics, making or cooperation are made into the sitting and lying pad of clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab, also available and chair, the method for making that sofa is identical, make flexiblely, the semi-finished product of sitting and lying pad and the clathrum of waffle slab and existing plate all can be made and not make through hole (4).Pad for sleeping in can make the pad for sleeping in of an integral body, also can be in rectangle also other shape, many bars couple together several branch plates and are split into and can adorn to unidirectional folding receipts between wide with the work of the method for plant propagation with cutting.Can also two rectangles can be longitudinal folding plate, keep flat bar with many grafting, begin earlier to do two boards is laterally connected from the middle part, be fixed as suitablely with mother Luo, then several of backs are connected successively, and composition can about about the pad for sleeping in that can fold.Cushion can be placed on the stool chair, on the independent sofa; Pad for sleeping in can be placed on the rectangular sofa, on the bed, on the plank, on the ground, on the mud, do on ground, the wetland, on the lawn, in the wild climing tent, the tourism march is fought, in the automobile, on the aircraft, on the steamer, on the first-class seat of train.The warm bed of heat radiation system---with materials such as aluminium alloy, plating iron, steel plating, plastic-aluminum combined, steel and plastic composite material, plastics, copper, stainless steel, gold-plated, silver-plated, titanizing, timber, porcelains, make compartment through hole (4), the not essential through hole of half-finished clathrum (4) are arranged, the not essential through hole of the existing plate of semi-finished product (1) (4), waffle slab can the clathrum two sides existing plate (1) all make through hole (4) and just in the waffle slab through hole (4) arranged, and convection current in the energy backing plate, and can increase water inlet and apopore.At first make two headpieces that bed length two ends are connected with cabinet base then, the Cross slat (3) on the two sides of net root layer width, each makes a ratio, and several Cross slats (3) are wide in addition, save traditional bed side and reach, vertically bar (2) also can have about 4 at interval, and is wideer than other several, then with bolt or screw mandrel, with clathrum or semi-finished product or waffle slab and two head of a bed, slightly be bordering on the cabinet base place and be connected and form clathrum, semi-finished product, grid plank bed, also can with chair, method for making that sofa is identical.Need only natural heat dissipation; The clathrum of clathrum bed is not made through hole (4) and is used the half-finished bed of waffle slab; Existing plate (1) is in top and bottom and be shaped on through hole (4); Clathrum can be made and can not make through hole (4) and space (5) inner stuffing body.The grid plank bed; Can only all make through hole (4) to existing plate (1), can also can be clathrum system through hole (4); Also can make top this existing plate (1) and can put in order plate and open, or segmentation opens, and can be in the space (5) inner stuffing body.Need water-cooled heat radiation and system warm.The grid plank bed, but it is the inside convection current, and removing import and export is totally enclosed outside.Thermometer is in position arranged.There is more than one resistance heating plate in space (5) in the clathrum, and has switch to be connected with circuit.There is valve at inlet opening place and with running water pipe or add with flexible pipe and be connected; Apopore has valve and available flexible pipe draining.Must note: the insulation of electricity and ooze, soak, leak.Fill into bed board to cold running water summer, blanket in shop or pad for sleeping in above the bed board.When water when not cold, emit or put into retaining apparatus the inside, fill cold water more in addition.Can be full of water to bed board earlier winter, comprises that the water that burns heat irritates into from the inlet opening, the back energising, wait to be raised to need temperature, preferably outage sleep, not outage also can, but indoor the electric leakage electric protective device must be installed.Can not spread too thickly above the bed board in order to conducting heat and health care.Electric swinging bed---the bed making with clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab installs electric swinging device additional and forms.Desk---make desk with gold, silver, gold-plated, silver-plated, titanium, titanizing stainless steel, aluminium alloy, copper, steel and plastic composite material, aluminium plastic composite material, steel, iron, timber, plastic or other material.Can be all or the partly comprehensive or single above material of use.The shape of desk and the shelf of desk can existingly be as the criterion, and also can newly create.The desk that the extreme rich somebody of national leader and minority uses can be all or partly with gold or silver-colored, but also overgild, and with the clathrum of the employed desk of VIP in can fill the installation weapon of helping meet an urgent need.The desktop that semi-finished product are made, clathrum also can be filled other article to following in the waffle slab, the structure that desktop is following with existing desk, connects or rivets or be stained with screw mandrel or bolt or tenon and connect, the waffle slab desktop is connect mutually with the table frame, and form the waffle slab desk.Mattress---the clathrum that through hole (4) are arranged, the top of semi-finished product, waffle slab connects with welding or being stained with, or use rectangular crimping, connection Luo revolves spring, spring and also can be installed in the space (5), the top bedding of spring be the elastomeric material that multilayer has air vent, the top of elastomeric material is the clathrum cladding of moulding porose leather or other material or soft; In the through hole of elastomeric material and cladding, be stained with and connect or riveting folder is stained with being connected with of three therapeutic methods of traditional Chinese medicine unification, plastics or rubber or metal straight pipe.Flat on the pipe with cladding, stretch in the spring down, just identical with chair, sofa seat basically.Limit and the clathrum or the semi-finished product of cladding, or four limits of the ragged edge of waffle slab connect with being stained with, screw mandrel connects, riveted joint, nail joint, connect to form mattress.Fill the bed and sofa and table and chair of medicine and fragrance---in the space (5) in the plate of semi-finished product and waffle slab, can fill various fragrance, medicine and magnetic patch.Bookcase or bookshelf---with clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab, make various bookcases or bookshelf.Material is used: timber, aluminium alloy, plastics, stainless steel, with bolt connect, screw mandrel connects, be stained with connect, tenon connects.

(c) vehicles industry---warm train, automobile, the steamer of heat radiation system---only changes the main plate of using under the constant situation of the structure of existing train, automobile, steamer; The wall of train carriage, top, the used plate in bottom surface, can convection current with the inside of waffle slab, waffle slab, plate and plate also can convection current, are connected to form casing with body frame.Must water-cooled and subsidiary water and the railway carriage that heats of storing: each plate of railway carriage is connected the water that circulates with cross over pipe, and the installation thermometer, when changing the waterwheel station, hot water is put back to the pond, fill into cold water again.A plurality of resistance heating plates are installed in the waffle slab are communicated, and note insulation, installation electric leakage electric protective device with circuit.Railway carriage that must be air-cooled: in railway carriage, existing plate (1) is also made through hole (4), and link to each other with the ajutage that air filter is arranged, make fresh air from about, about enter in the railway carriage simultaneously, the outer roof of Automobile for afforestation is with semi-finished product or one side is arranged is that the space is semi-enclosed single layer mesh or double layer grid plate, uses hydroponics.Material is used: iron, steel, aluminium alloy, stainless steel, plastics, wood, cloth.Seat and driver's cabin in the railway carriage are used identically with chair, sofa in the furniture, also water can be communicated with seat with cross over pipe.The both sides of the headstock panel of automobile, preposition and rearmounted Crashworthy plate, vehicle body, make with semi-finished product or waffle slab top and back.Its water-cooled and heating with air-cooled and last identical; Different is: thermal source derives from the heat of engine, but but also electric heating; But cold water is cooled engine also, also can store drinking water or the same train of fuel seat.Material iron steel, plastics, aluminium alloy, cloth, elastomeric material.Make with semi-finished product or waffle slab on the deck of steamer, hull plate, all dividing plates and uses plate layer by layer, with welding, bolt connection, screw mandrel connect, tenon connects, peg graft, be stained with connect, on the main framing that is connected ship of riveted joint or integrated approach.Wherry props up can be main framing in waffle slab.Take turns plate peculiar to vessel also to the inner openable waffle slab of hull, and can change and prepare the leak stopping waffle slab.The same train of steamer seat.Material is used: iron, steel, aluminium alloy, cement products material, wood, plastics and other material.Civilian heat radiation bulletproof car---with a kind of plastics that are named as aramid fiber in the plastics.The existing plate (1) of system waffle slab.With plastics, aluminium alloy, iron, steel, wood, polyester, and multiple composite make semi-finished product or clathrum or waffle slab, with reference to the automobile with the front, and the chassis adds with the aramid fiber half-finished product plate topped.Link to each other with vehicle frame then, and can fill, also can not fill in space (5), the material that magnetic, glass, aramid block, water and other can be shellproof.Aircraft and helicopter---fuselage and casing can use waffle slab, and its connection connects with welding, tenon, and be inferior to riveted joint.Can be in a complete waffle slab fuselage main framing.Space (5) but in filling fuel, insulation material.Fuel tank adopts aramid fiber or compound material makes.The same train of seat.Motorcycle bench---same sofa, mattress, bicycle bench be with sofa and mattress, and directly be connected on three points of existing bench, and shape is with existing same.With the car standby plate---make semi-finished product or waffle slab with aluminium thing gold, iron, steel, wood, plastics.At the end welding inserted link of plate, an end system spill round mouth, the two ends system of length is as existing connection points in addition.Make standby plate can inject truck board, and increase the railway carriage height, and motion can be taken off, and is placed in the railway carriage, also can take off, with the plate of two equal length, with inserted link, inject the round mouth of another piece, parallelly connect into a wideer plate, and the road surface of place mat under before car, and take away by fetching again.Traction flight paraglider---with materials such as aluminium alloy, steel, stainless steel, plastics, silks, the waffle slab main body waffle slab length overall of system rectangular shape is 450 centimetres, is divided into three, every 150 centimetres, and 250 centimetres of beam overalls.Also have two attached wings wide 100 centimetres, long 250 centimetres.They all use the method for plant propagation with cutting of long bar, and the connection that can only inwardly both draw in downwards.The two ends that waffle slab is horizontal, what connect with shank of bolt is to connect rectangle that silk makes or semicircular in shape with bonding jumper, the attached wing of activity downwards, vertical two ends of the attached wing and outside mid point respectively have a tightrope to merge into a bit downwards.Respectively have about the horizontal following middle part of waffle slab one with the plate bottom, connection with welding or bolted semicircular handle bracelet, the handle bracelet is from 10 centimetres of crown distances, 35 centimetres of length overalls are started at central point, 20 centimetres of fronts, 15 centimetres of back.The following middle part of handle ring respectively connects a downward soft band, what soft band connected down is two annulus, and annulus laterally connects two one sides down and decreases button at the lock that can open at any time, or movable hook or ring, two annulus are the bifurcation type of putting upside down downwards, respectively connect an annulus again; And each tightrope that merges into a bit downwards with a soft band and the attached wing links to each other and forms again on this aspect, draws the paraglider that flies.But filling fuel in the waffle slab main body of the sealing of traction flight paraglider, and at rear end installation bocca, but the traction flight paraglider of formation boosting.Thickness, size that traction flight is glided, ratio is by determining size.

(d) military industry---aircraft, helicopter, naval vessel---manufacturing and material are with civilian identical, add again filling aramid fiber in the waffle slab, or other bullet resistant material, fuel tank is unified all makes oval front and back all as bullet, duplex round hair oil case, avoid the strike of bullet with radian, and keep away the bullet material, make fuel tank with shellproof aramid fiber and other.Seat is identical with train roughly.Bed wherein, with civilian bed.With semi-finished product or waffle slab system: the helicopter footing plate.Lack plate with waffle slab system preparation leak stopping.Waffle slab welding or bolt are connected the both sides of warship, form the double Shell warship.The both sides of the warship at about 100 centimetres at interval below the water line are connected shellproof waffle slab, form warship and prolong armour under water.Assemble interim land machine level ground, airport, runway---with iron, steel, cement products material, make semi-finished product or waffle slab, and connect, connect to form with bolt connection, welding, bar plate, tenon.Warm military vehicle, tank, the panzer of heat radiation system---under the situation that profile remains unchanged, make with the civilian traffic instrument roughly the same.Can fill bullet resistant material in the waffle slab of different is automobile, fuel tank is made the duplex round hair style fuel tank that is filled with bullet resistant material in the space (5) and itself makes with aramid fiber; Interior the leaning on the chair back of the seat of seat all can fill bullet resistant material.Tank, panzer: but be the composite plate that the housing of tank and panzer is made net lattice plate: skin is that steel plate, middle one deck are steel and the composite web compartment of pottery, the refillable water space of clathrum in, ceramic, glass and other bullet resistant material; Nexine also is a steel plate, is connected with bolt with welding, and forms housing and side skirt.Their summers with air-cooled or water-cooled all can, winter, thermal source came in engine nearby.The hemispheric that can carry dismounting also is can also be used for the water surface and the rotation pillbox of the ball formula that the warship made prolongs---with aramid fiber or compound, make semi-finished product aramid fiber and steel, or the hemispheric pillbox of waffle slab.Clathrum is common plastics or aluminium alloy or other material also.The existing plate of semi-finished product (1) to the outside.Waffle slab can be filled also can not fill bullet resistant material.The hemispheric pillbox can adopt and air-cooledly also can adopt water-cooled.Diameter circled below the hemispheric pillbox has three or four supports, rolling by linking to each other with following circular railway or other walkway, and form hemispheric rotation pillbox.The bullet hole of pillbox is lived with bulletproof glass and is connected, and is arranged on the fort inwall.The semicircle place of hemispheric pillbox can not have the end, the end can be arranged.Door is arranged, passage is arranged.Hemispheric changes fort, can be to make as a wholely, also can be made into polylith and assembles.Be installed on the water surface, then will make spheroidal, and entry is partly inflatable, if make ball formula naval vessels, its fuel tank, seat and automobile, naval vessel are together.The recoverable guided missile of parts---its scheme and technology was auspicious year of next application.Be filled with grain, water, file and people or the bullet of toadstool arranged---the afterbody of bullet is made the temperature resistance plate with ceramic waffle slab, the shell of bullet or make clathrum circle point pipe, or waffle slab or whole bullet cavity fill other thing, rather than explosive, also can prepare parachute in the bullet.Receive ground at bullet, enough thick silt or vibration damping thing should be arranged, and the enough wide place that falls to playing is arranged, fight and be beneficial to the modern times.Expelling plate---the semi-finished product clathrum upwards, clathrum has through hole (4).Detachable carrying assembling simple and easy aircraft carrier---with aluminium alloy, steel or iron is that material is made waffle slab or the doubling plate waffle slab that polylith inside is filled with gas, grafting with bolt connection, bolt, bar, be connected to become a large-scale plate, and with fuel, power, weapon, ammunition, all be placed in the space (5) that does not have inflation in the corresponding waffle slab, and personnel are also like this.Conning-tower can reduce area occupied with cylinder or Hanging Basket commander, is equipped with inflator above.Many warships combination aircraft carriers one the front of many medium and small warships and or the middle part, with the waffle slab that metal constitutes, formation deck above being flat on, and be connected with the warship body; At bow side-by-side mounting waffle slab, if even up with the deck flat; The emplacement of middle front part and big gun body can be renovated face belowdecks at any time, so many parallel arranged and the connection of living have just been formed runway or airplane parking area.By that analogy, be arranged in order several rows in the back, and connect, and the speed of a ship or plane calls out with communication and be consistent, cause this and form the combination aircraft carrier.Explosion-proof special-purpose road and bridge---make the road and bridge waffle slab of special-purpose explosion-proof with bullet resistant material.Detonable road and bridge---filling explosive and apparatus to cause bursting or regularly in the waffle slab of road and bridge, or remote-controlled receiver and forming.The pontoon bridge of inflation---inflating in the waffle slab, and connect compression ring or gas plate at a face, form waffle slab pontoon bridge on the whole, turning also can become hard spirit and draw.The interim bridge of using---form with bolt, bar socket connection face by existing support rack type bridge with the multi-Block Grid plate.The seadrome---with aluminium alloy or steel is the waffle slab that material is made the air valve door, and inner inflatable, with bolt, grafting, welding or comprehensively connect and form.Should be equipped with inflator.Waterborne base together.The bomb of various article---explosive, trigger, timer, remote-controlled receiver, combination are installed in the space (5) of various products, and form.The warm military affairs of all heat radiation systems with room and stool, chair, sofa, bed, table---with civilian, other adds shellproof.The latent trench of keeping away that cover plate is arranged---each soldier's horizontally-inclined place scrapes out staircase-type trench inwall middle part, and the earth that digs out from the trench can also can be removed out or remove according to the stacking in existing trench.Then the cover plate made from cement products material, aluminum alloy materials or steel or other composite is left the topped on the trench of space, also can not interspace, other installs ventilation duct.Plate towards enemy's one side can open, and is beneficial to the shooting and the trench of jumping out that soldier's adapted firearms support armour; Cat's-ear-shaped cave in the trench still can keep, and the basement tunnel is identical substantially with plate.Military with the car standby plate---with civilian, reinforced company's contact in addition.Ascend a height and land plate, identical.War is with assembling interim river course---with civilian, and firmer being advisable.The fire fighting fire division wall---become waffle slab a line to stop the expansion of the intensity of a fire with bolt or bar socket connection side by side.With aluminium alloy, iron, copper, cement products material.Stealthy highway and bridge in the water---waffle slab is connected into highway or bridge in water.Land stealthy highway---connect into highway with semi-finished product or clathrum, and in space (5), plant plant; With cement products material or steel, iron.The light highway of detachable carrying assembling---in the multi-Block Grid plate with the highway bearing of trend; Or vertical bar (2) or Cross slat (3), in the waffle slab on the wheel position center line, add the I-shaped main bar of system, and on the plate face, mark its position, be beneficial to wheel and pass through from main bar.Material is with aluminium alloy, steel or engineering plastics, also available iron.Be connected with socket connection or tenon with the bolt connection.The explosion-proof house---the house is made the waffle slab of hemispheric with aramid fiber.The explosibility house---with interior openable net dividing plate, make the house of arbitrary shape, explosive and relative article are installed in space (5).Cannon is false proof---and to artillery of repairing the house, gun tube is arranged various camouflages outside above, and with the dislocation through hole of double layer grid plate, but ballistic resistant sheet is hit and the flue dust that leaves artilleryman's accident.The special-purpose shellproof heat radiation massaging vest of high waist infantry---make semi-finished product or the waffle slab armour has through hole (4) heat radiation up and down with aramid fiber; Front upper slightly two samples of wearing with activity of radian is pegged graft from top to bottom, with two short bars bottom two on navel is walked crosswise connection again with the following of the plate that links into an integrated entity, connects the center line end of bottom more again with vertical bar.The back is identical with it, and is stained with at forward and backward plate, to one deck place of the inside and is connected to a plurality of slightly soft convex massage points.Both sides can connect with the bar grafting or with soft band.Fixedly connected on the shoulder with leather.The shellproof heat radiation massage of the special-purpose high waist of woman soldier brassiere---with infantry's vest, just anterior top two are shaped on breast shape and both can.Firearms support the flak jacket armour---and long 53 centimetres of mainboard, left and right sides subplate is long each 21 centimetres, and is high 26 centimetres-30 centimetres.With the aramid fiber is that material is made semi-finished product or waffle slab, and the aramid fiber material only is used in an existing plate (1) to the outside.Another side mainboard lower end has two tip latches that can inject downwards, and can interiorly receive fixing.Then mainboard is pegged graft with bar with subplate and form the armour of living and being connected.Can connect being linked with of energy dismounting on the mainboard.Mainboard also can be the plate that radian is arranged.The heat radiation helmet---partially back position on the top of existing soldier's helmet is bored the not hole of a plurality of heat radiations and is formed.Air-cooled gun barrel is with circular net compartment pipe.Water-cooled is with adorning water in the circular waffle slab pipe.

(e) the same building of planting technique industry---layer top planting technique---, just also can transplant rice seedlings.The three-dimensional seed of the floor-type daylighting-plant that stands sits building.Build with the cement products material and to build multilayer floor such as building, just do not have wallboard, have only upper and lower plates, and fence.Then at a plurality of reflective mirrors of fence place device, anti-light concentrate the convex minute surface that reflexes to extension top board under, its light is impinged upon in the space of each layer equably.The upper and lower plates in room, building all uses semi-finished product and grid aspect all to make progress, and is equipped with running water pipe or pumping equipment, or undergroundly beats cloudy well, and valve, the watering tap.Filling earth, fertilising in the space (5) of clathrum then, and plant any plant.The blowing of can switching on summer; Can add winter Polypropylence Sheet pick up lid and keep air convection current and need temperature.Can strive the desert planting in burst desert---with the semi-finished product that the cement products material is made, clathrum is formed with the tenon connection method with the many plates of cement bar socket connection on face.Fill out the end with old and useless cotton then, be filled into earth and a spot of sand more in the above and plant.This plate should be in desert area produced on-site nearby, and is prefabricated good.Be equipped with the underground cloudy well of beating then, water is sent in the anhydrous desirable stream of assembling from afar, is equipped with cistern simultaneously, conquers the desert in the shop with existing sand control technology.Add one deck plantation on the ground at original soil---carry upright many pillars on the ground, post upper end bedding connects, semi-finished product, space (5) make progress, and fill earth.

(f) food service industry---moon cake for the Mid-autumn Festival---is made semi-finished product and another existing plate (1) to flour respectively with model or mould, fill out the interior space (5) of food network access compartment of multiple different tastes then, the back is brushing low amounts of water on the bar of clathrum, topped on another existing plate (1) and forming.The grid sweets with centre is identical.Birthday cake together.The technology dish---with flour, egg or owe powder, or ground rice or sweetened bean paste and other vegetables and meat are comprehensive with above-mentioned same procedure composition.

(g) celestial body exploitation industry---use light metal, plastics or pottery are prefabricated into or on earth in other celestial body field operation production.With the semi-finished product or the waffle slab of cement products material, connect and form with integrated approach, airport, highway, house, servant quarters and plantation.

(h) needle trade---heat radiation massage anti-sagging brassiere---becomes parallel lower half circle that the clathrum of radian is arranged at one of the therebetween of present brassiere and breast central point, and add a pull strap that connects brassiere top again, share weight with nape, and brassiere reply breast central point respectively add the massage point of making a convex up and down, simultaneously, the whole brassiere that reaches on every side of brassiere is made up of a plurality of apertures.Brassiere locate shell also can be gold-plated, fine silver, stainless steel, aluminium alloy interlocking jewelry make the brassiere shell of hemispherical semi-finished product or waffle slab and the same hole arranged, inner adding with existing soft material and existing connection material and connected mode, newly add mode and form that anti-sagging heat radiation is massaged, luxurious brassiere.Heat radiation massage increases the intelligence school bag---and make the semi-finished product or the clathrum of waffle slab with plastics, aluminium alloy, all be shaped on the existing plate of through hole (4) (1) to this face of back at existing plate (1) and grid, corresponding people's body is controlled forgetful acupuncture point system convex massage point.Then with needlework clathrum towards this cover of the nearly back of school bag get on the needle thread passing clathrum a plurality of through holes (4) and be connected with school bag; Or covering semi-finished product with the ventilative gauze of one deck links to each other with school bag and forms.Knapsack is identical.Pillow---with clathrum, semi-finished product, waffle slab, use method and material to make pillow as system chair, sofa.Sole---with clathrum, semi-finished product manufacturing.Material plastics high foam plastic.Small amount of compression food or fresh water are housed, and the life vest of signal emitting substance---make clathrum with plastics or light material, space (5) are filled buoyant material and are inflated from air admission hole; Two faces are made with silk Polypropylence Sheet or waterproof cloth, and be equipped with waterproof bag in clathrum space (5) topmost: compressed foods, fresh water, signal emitting substance, and can take out at any time; Or be seated in and locate on the shoulders and constitute.

(i) toy for children industry---make the toy series of waffle slab product with wood, plastics, metal.Also have less important elsewhere---seasoning box, lunch box, paint box, the box of stealthily substituting, take medicine with box, the standby medicine box of family expenses or case, tool box or bag, chemical raw material and experiment box, firework, cinerary casket, safety cabinet, cask, sink, container, heat-preserving container, oil tank, multi-bed filter---make difform semi-finished product, waffle slab and openable waffle slab and make the apparatus that reaches above with different materials.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of waffle slab, it be existing two rectangles also the interfix of the plate of other arbitrary shape connect folder, it is characterized in that: but by mutually at grade can be not yet at bar same crossing on the same level and that be located by connecting, arbitrary shape that can porose atresia, constitute the clathrum of the lattice in space, and form waffle slab.

2, a kind of production adds the manufacture method that right requires 1 described waffle slab, it is characterized in that this method comprises:

(a) model autofrettage---earlier make clathrum with model or mould, cast or with a plate and clathrum with watering post, the semi-finished product that one-shot forming is fixedly linked, again with in addition with model or mould, the plate of Zhi Zaoing is located by connecting in addition;

(b) model head extrusion molding---with the model head of extruder, extrude clathrum earlier, put into the centre of two plates again, and be located by connecting.

(c) the piece occupy-place method of loosing---with hollow or solid object piece, occupy expectation, the position in clathrum space, and make clathrum or semi-finished product is located with another plate and is linked to each other;

(d) welding---directly make clathrum, semi-finished product, finished product waffle slab or double layer grid plate with being welded to connect;

(e) bonding method---with the bonding composition clathrum of adhesive, semi-finished product, waffle slab finished product;

(f) bolted-on connection---connect clathrum and other two plates are formed waffle slabs with bolt, and the waffle slab large-scale waffle slab of composition that is connected with waffle slab;

(g) tenon connection method---when the system semi-finished product, on a direction of clathrum one side, make the little opening of spill with trapezoidal bar occupy-place, the corresponding position of another piece plate, with the outstanding major part convex of occupy-place legal system, then plate and half-finished concavo-convex correspondingly push in to a direction, and can be located by connecting, form waffle slab, also can add the vertical billet of a plurality of two 1 group of system on the bar of a direction of semi-finished product clathrum, the corresponding position of another piece plate, the T shape head that system is outstanding pushes in plate is corresponding with clathrum then, can fix, can not fix, and the composition waffle slab can also be used two faces and independent two plates in addition of independent clathrum with above same procedure and form waffle slab, also can also form waffle slab to two semi-finished product with same procedure, above method can be connected with delocalization;

(h) mould plate or mould add and hang the piece autofrettage---and folder two layers of mesh compartments are in this way in three plates: the baffle plate that mould plate is made the plane is below, on the baffle plate face a plurality of projections, projection can be solid or hollow, be the model coaming plate all around, some place on three limits of model coaming plate or four limits, weld unsettled support, hang below the support and connect a plurality of fixing projections, the height of model coaming plate and the projection upper parallel of slinging, the sling bottom of projection and the projection top on the baffle plate must have living space, pour into a mould then or filler, make plate of two layers of mesh compartment therebetween, and then be located by connecting with other two plates, form the double layer grid plate;

(i) method of plant propagation with cutting---the connection corresponding position of two waffle slabs made convex concave or flute profile and at side system through hole, then the convex concave of two waffle slabs, or the flute profile correspondence coincides together, with tightening latch from the side an end insert, pass the other end, the back is with latch or lay one's hand on or connect with nut;

(j) trench-digging method---on terrace surface, the grid lines that draw dig out grooving with the earth of lines in length and breadth, filler then, again with the coaming plate that is higher than the face of land, be trapped among around and filler, constitute panel and link to each other with clathrum;

(K) integrated approach---the whole bag of tricks is cooperated utilization, make waffle slab, wherein also available riveting or nail joint method, punching press method for making, boring method.

3, a kind of purposes of waffle slab as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that this purposes comprises:

(a) building trade: the wall in fixing house, particularly the filling of pure frame is filled out, reach top board and base plate both floor plates and balcony and door and window, energy-conservation and the greening house that heat radiation is warm, can tear the assembled building and the one-storey house of driving carrying open, each standard highway, the level land greening in the middle of highway and the road thereof and the covering greening of the crashproof dividing plate of single line and pipe and both sides of highway open fire ditch, desert highway, Smartway, disconnectable fixedly highway, half unsettled highway is arranged partly, the common compound highway that uses of automobile and train, bridge on the highway, learning bridge, railway bridge, the street of the heat radiation system in city, the edge, street, with pavement and square, and stadiums, the warm cinema of heat radiation system, meeting room, office and assembly hall, and wait, wait ship, airport lounge, heat radiation system warm watt, floor tile or floor, the assembling enclosure wall, be used for the river course or assemble the plate of using of nearly water and water, and assembling enclosure wall, be used for the river course or assemble the plate of using of nearly water and water, and assembling is used for the desert, the interim plate of using of the assembling in level land and street, with the stifled plate that lacks of the standby leak stopping of the flood fighting of river course that is used to fight flood and relieve victims and river levee, road maintenance and the mud-rock flow barrier plate, the heat radiation safety cap, the warm warehouse of heat radiation system, between heat radiation system warming up, factory building, city and nuke rubbish dustbin, the filtering type water tower, the space utilization on river course and ground and lawn is with plate or frame;

(b) furniture industry: stool also can be used for Radiating chair, heat radiation sofa, heat radiation sitting and lying pad, heat radiation system warm bed, electric swinging bed, desk, the mattress of the vehicles and can fill medicine and the bed and sofa and table and chair, bookcase and bookshelf of fragrance;

(c) vehicles industry: train and the automobile that also can afforest and car body, hull and the seat thereof of steamer that the heat radiation system is warm, fuselage, fuel tank and the seat of civilian heat radiation bullet-proof car, aircraft and helicopter, motorcycle heat radiation bench, bicycle heat radiation bench, with car standby plate, traction flight paraglider;

(d) military industry---the fuselage on aircraft and helicopter and naval vessel, naval vessel body and naval vessel inner-use clapboard, fuel tank, the heat radiation seat, the helicopter footing plate, assemble interim machine level ground and runway, the stifled plate that lacks of naval vessel leak stopping, the double Shell warship, naval vessels are armour under water, warm camion and tank and the panzer of heat radiation system, can carry and tear the hemispheric of driving assembling open, also can also be used on the water surface or make the rotation pillbox of the ball formula of ball formula naval vessels, parts are returned the formula guided missile, be filled with grain, water, the bullet of file and people or toadstool, salvo or soaring fireworks display expelling plate, the simple and easy aircraft carrier of dismantled and assembled carrying and many warships combination aircraft carrier, explosion-proof accommodation road and bridge, explosibility highway and bridge, the pontoon bridge of inflation, the interim bridge of using, the seadrome, waterborne base, the bomb of various article, all warm military affairs rooms of heat radiation system, and stool, chair, sofa, bed-table, the latent trench of keeping away that cover plate is arranged, basement, the tunnel plate, military with the car standby plate, ascend a height and land plate, assemble interim river course plate, the fire fighting fire division wall, stealthy highway and bridge in the water, land stealthy highway, the light highway of removable imperial carrying assembling, explosion-proof and explosibility house, cannon is false proof, the special-purpose shellproof heat radiation vest of high waist infantry, the shellproof heat radiation brassiere of the special-purpose high waist of woman soldier, ascend a height and land firearms support flak jacket armour, the heat radiation helmet; The air-cooled gun barrel of water-cooled;

(e) planting technique industry---roof greening plantation, floor or daylighting solid growth can be striven the desert planting of obeying the desert;

(f) food service industry---moon cake for the Mid-autumn Festival, waffle slab sweets with centre, birthday cake, technology dish;

(g) celestial body exploitation industry---celestial body airport, highway, house, plantation;

(h) the anti-sagging brassiere of needle trade---heat radiation massage, heat radiation massage increase intelligence school bag, knapsack, heat radiation pillow, sole, small amount of compression food or fresh water or signal emitting substance be housed rescue the body clothing;

(i) toy for children industry---the serial toy for children of waffle slab product; In addition: less important has---seasoning box, lunch box, paint box, painting box, take medicine with box, the standby medicine box of family expenses or case, tool box or bag, chemical raw material and experiment with box, firework, cinerary casket, safety cabinet, cask, sink, container, heat-preserving container, oil tank, multi-bed filter, space station.

4, the clathrum of waffle slab according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: vertically bar and oblique also can add oblique, can arbitrary shape, can be at grade, can be not yet at grade intersection (and being located by connecting), constitute square or triangle, also the space of other shape, vertically bar and Cross slat can be made through hole, can not make through hole.

5, the described clathrum of the clathrum of waffle slab according to claim 1 and claim 4 is characterized in that: an existing plate and clathrum are located by connecting, form the semi-finished product of waffle slab, existing plate can be made through hole, also can not make through hole, also can semiclosed space, and can open.

6, waffle slab according to claim 1 can also is characterized in that: with folder two layers of mesh compartment in three plates, and be located by connecting, form the double layer grid plate.

7, waffle slab according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have radian, and circular grid pipe.

8, manufacture method according to claim 2 must with model or mould comprise:

(a) being shaped on the hole, also can not having the model coaming plate in hole, impale or enclose, but middle estimating position is put the occupy-place piece of a plurality of multiple shapes and formed;

(b) the plate punching press of steel or welding or pour into casting and become: inside is the convex piece of a plurality of square or other shapes, being arranged as of convex piece: laterally be that the polylith multiple row is arranged in parallel, it vertically is polylith multiple row parallel arranged, be box-like all around, also the steel of other shape encloses riser, steel encloses riser than convex piece height, steel encloses the outer lateral extent of riser and convex piece, equal the distance of every convex interblock, the convex of every convex piece, be horizontal, the angle of the convex piece that makes progress upright is the right angle, can be positive and negative, the distance of convex piece and convex interblock, highly consistent, form between convex piece and the convex piece, also other shape, crossed grid right angle groove, channel bottom is horizontal, groove distance up and down is consistent, have at horizontal channel bottom, also can not have; The multiple row T-shaped is arranged, what Open Side Down, identical semicircle, the semicircle of last chess line one row is vertical, from a parallel topmost row convex interblock, following vertical line multiple row semicircle is horizontal, go up first groove from two convex interblocks, be down on last root groove of two convex interblocks, at horizontal channel bottom, position in the right-angled intersection of forming by the convex piece, have and stretch out downwards above the Baltimore groove of projection bottom to the circle of following imaginary plane, support the foot rest of steel tank then in the welding of box-like steel tank outer bottom, also can respectively add welding or standpipe of screw mandrel connection or bar to convex piece top;

(c) the steel plate punching press or with welding or be cast as the bottom on a box-like, box-like plane and the groove corresponding position of the circle of half-finished mould plate imaginary plane, upright many pipes that erect or bar arranged, pipe or bar are than the slightly larger in diameter of circular groove, and the box-like bottom can also be the strip groove that goes recessed down;

(d) the plane baffle plate that model or mould are made below, be a plurality of convex pieces on the baffle plate face, being the upright coaming plate of flute profile all around connects three of the model coaming plate or four side welds, or bolt connects the support of unsettled removable rising, hang under the support that to connect a plurality of fixedly convex pieces, support and convex piece dismantled and assembled, the height of model coaming plate is parallel with product on the convex piece of slinging, and the bottom of the projection of slinging and the projection top on the baffle plate have living space.

9, purposes according to claim 3 is characterized in that: semi-finished product and clathrum can use separately.

10, according to claim 3 and 9 described purposes, it is characterized in that producing Related product comprises: building, one-storey house, assembled building and one-storey house, the warm energy-conservation and greening house of heat radiation system, door, complex-aperture, balcony, the intelligent heat dissipation highway, other highway, bridge, can change the highway of carrying assembling, half unsettled highway, warm avenue and the edge, street of heat radiation system, the pavement, the square, the stadium, the cinema, meeting office, assembly hall, waiting room, waiting room, airport lounge, the warehouse, the workshop, factory building, warm watt of heat radiation system and floor tile and floor, the assembling enclosure wall, bed or the end and the dike of ocean rivers and lake and various ponds irrigation canals and ditches, the interim river course of forming, the flood fighting standby plate, the heat radiation safety cap, the filtering type water tower, ice cream or cold box, the space utilization on river course and ground and lawn, the stool of different shape, chair, warm sofa and the chair of heat radiation system, sitting and lying pad, the warm bed of heat radiation system, the electric swinging bed, chair, the heat radiation mattress, fill the bed and sofa and table and chair of medicine and fragrance, bookshelf, the warm train of heat radiation system, automobile, steamer, civilian heat radiation bulletproof car, the outer top of car Automobile for afforestation, aircraft and helicopter, the motorcycle bench, the bicycle bench, with the car standby plate, traction flight paraglider, military aircraft, helicopter, military naval vessel, armour under water, interim assembling plate, warm military vehicle and tank and the panzer of heat radiation system, the rotation pillbox, parts are returned or guided missile, the bullet of grain and water and file and people or poisonous mattress is housed, expelling plate, the simple and easy aircraft carrier of dismantled and assembled carrying, many warship combination aircraft carriers, explosion-proof and detonable road and bridge and house, the pontoon bridge of inflation, seadrome and base, the bomb of various article, warm all military affairs of heat radiation system are with room and stool chair sofa bed-table, all military vehicles and the war fuel tank of instrument and the seat of the inside, the latent trench of warding off, military with the car standby plate, war is with assembling interim river course, the fire fighting fire division wall, stealthy highway and bridge in the water, land stealthy highway, the light highway of dismantled and assembled carrying, the special-purpose shellproof heat radiation vest of infantry, the special-purpose shellproof heat radiation brassiere of woman soldier, firearms support the flak jacket armour, the heat radiation helmet, water-cooled wind, the sniper's shot gun tube, the roof greening plantation, expose the plantation of body of wall vertical planting, floor-type daylighting solid growth, desert planting, moon cake for the Mid-autumn Festival, sweets with centre, birthday cake, the technology dish, celestial body airport and highway and house and plantation, anti-sagging brassiere of heat radiation massage and metal brassiere, the heat radiation massage increases the intelligence school bag, the heat radiation pillow, sole, food water is housed, signal rescue the body clothing, children's toy series.

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