CN1346588A - Artificial planting method of cistanche - Google Patents
Artificial planting method of cistanche Download PDFInfo
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- CN1346588A CN1346588A CN 01132486 CN01132486A CN1346588A CN 1346588 A CN1346588 A CN 1346588A CN 01132486 CN01132486 CN 01132486 CN 01132486 A CN01132486 A CN 01132486A CN 1346588 A CN1346588 A CN 1346588A
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- saline cistanche
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- cistanche
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Abstract
A method for artificially planting cistanche inlcudes sunning cistanche seeds, freezing, soaking, applying base fertilizer, planting the seeds along with Haloxylon ammondendron as host of cistanche, culturing and irrigating on time. Its advantages are high growth speed, and improving desert.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, particularly the artificial method for planting of saline cistanche.
Two, background technology
Saline cistanche equally is a kind of medicine, the dual-purpose famous and precious plant of food with Radix Glycyrrhizae, and is normally wild in arid, desert region, has very high economic worth, owing to excavate in a large number, not only destroyed vegetation, also made this resource be on the brink of Ku Peg, country has prohibited and has excavated for this reason.For satisfying on the market the needs of saline cistanche, people are constantly exploring new artificial cultivation method.
Haloxylon ammondendron is a kind of pionner of administering the desert, improving the Desert Area ecotope of being referred to as by the ecologist.Research finds that also this plant has good host's performance, could utilize the parasitic plant of haloxylon ammondendron as saline cistanche, high yield artificial cultivation saline cistanche, and the ecology of improving Desert Area simultaneously is a problem that is worth research.For this reason, it is host's artificial planting saline cistanche that existing people attempts under natural sacsaoul tree root with it, and its method is digged pit under the haloxylon ammondendron that has survived in simple terms exactly, then inoculating cistanche salsa under the sacsaoul tree root.The shortcoming of this method is: 1. can damage ecology on every side when excavating; 2. haloxylon ammondendron fosters saline cistanche need consume a large amount of nutrients after becoming the host, if can not in time suitably adjust nutrient, just can constitute harm to its life.3. this method needs elder generation kind haloxylon ammondendron to treat to inoculate saline cistanche after it grows up to, and the parasitic 2-3 that lives of battalion just can take effect, and is chronic.In general from the plantation haloxylon ammondendron to inoculating cistanche salsa, arrive the results saline cistanche again needed for five years because yield poorly, of poor benefits, have a big risk, therefore common people are difficult to make a decision and plant saline cistanche with this method, have only Inner Mongol A Zuo flag to have at present to herd the family on a small quantity to plant experimentally.
Three, summary of the invention
Task of the present invention provide a kind of can high yield, can improve the artificial method for planting of the ecological saline cistanche in desert ground again.
Technical scheme is as follows:
The artificial method for planting of a kind of saline cistanche is characterized in that taking following technical measures: 1) artificial or machinery excavates tree well or the tree ditch that is used to plant saline cistanche and haloxylon ammondendron, and the hole degree of depth is 50-80cm; 2) impose the base fertilizer of sheep excrement, chicken manure, tangerine bar or chemical fertilizer and so in tree well or tree ditch bottom; 3) manufacture the kind bed of cistanche deserticola seed, method is: at first make bottom with the nutrition soil of proluvial mud and so on, sprinkle seed then thereon, last sheep excrement or the camel excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed that cover on seed; 4) haloxylon ammondendron is implanted in tree well or the tree ditch, and make kind of berth under tree root, grave mound waters then, makes haloxylon ammondendron and saline cistanche self-sow to results.
Further improvement of the present invention is in tree well or tree before ditch is implanted into haloxylon ammondendron, described seed is placed on to soak seed in a-methyl that concentration is 25ppm or the APT root-inducing powder handled 4-8 hour.
Of the present invention further the improvement is before handling in described seed soaking, earlier described seed handled a week at sunshine, and then puts into two weeks of refrigerator low temperature treatment, and temperature remains 0-5 ℃.
Has significant advantage according to this law plantation saline cistanche, fill the haloxylon ammondendron of joining with nutrition and entrust one's child to the care of sb. saline cistanche as the host, artificial creation the environment that can make saline cistanche dense planting, high yield, the ecotope that the haloxylon ammondendron of riotous growth can also be improved western part of China arid, desertification soil effectively kills two birds with one stone.Facts have proved with this law and plant the saline cistanche inoculation survival rate up to more than 95%, per mu yield fresh meat desert cistanche is more than 1000 kilograms, and not only economic benefit is considerable, and ecological benefits are also fairly obvious.With regard to prior art, 0.07 hectare can only be planted 110 strain haloxylon ammondendrons, and ground coverage rate less than 20% is in the place that irrigation conditions is arranged, per mu yield dry product saline cistanche is no more than 30 kilograms, at most only 300 yuan of year net profits are used mechanized cultivation haloxylon ammondendron of the present invention and can be reached 440 strains for every mu, and the ground coverage rate is up to about 50%, can control local the desertification in 2 years, ecological benefits are fairly obvious, and per mu yield dry product saline cistanche 300-700 kilogram, are 10-20 times of the prior art output value.
Four, embodiment
Adopting the Best Times of method plantation haloxylon ammondendron of the present invention and saline cistanche is annual mid-March to mid-April (is example with Inner Mongol A Zuo flag).The method of concrete plantation is: 1. at first will excavate tree well or tree ditch, preferably adopt the mechanical system scale to excavate tree ditch (also claiming trench digging), make that ditch depth is unified to be 60cm, spacing in the rows is 0.5 meter, 3 meters of line-spacings, so every mu can dense planting as host's haloxylon ammondendron 440 strains.Dig pit as manual work, line-spacing is preferably 2 meters, and 0.8 meter of spacing in the rows can be planted 410 strain haloxylon ammondendrons for every mu.
2. in the tree ditch, add the base fertilizer that an amount of sheep excrement, tangerine bar, chicken manure chemical fertilizer or its mixture constitute.
3. implant haloxylon ammondendron.
4. its kind bed is handled and manufactured to the seed of saline cistanche.Specifically: in advance seed is carried out pre-treatment, that is:, so put into 0-5 ℃ two weeks of refrigerator low temperature treatment again with seed one week of sunshine.Then seed being put into a-methyl or the APT root-inducing powder that concentration is 25ppm soaked 4-8 hour.The making method of kind of bed is: at first make bottom with the proluvial mud that is formed by mountain torrents alluviation that is rich in nutrition, sprinkle the seed of 30-50 grain saline cistanche then thereon, last sheep excrement or the camel excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed that cover on seed.Kind of bed is preferably in and makes before digging pit standbyly, also can carry out simultaneously, can raise the efficiency like this.
5. will plant bed and haloxylon ammondendron and implant in tree well or the tree ditch, and kind of bed is placed under the tree root of haloxylon ammondendron (adjacent tree root), so that seed is tied kind on the sacsaoul tree root.
6. grave mound is with landfill tree well or tree ditch.
7. need water behind the grave mound, water and water when having several situations: a. just to plant specifically.B. cistanche deserticola seed waters when just knot has been planted on the tree root of haloxylon ammondendron.C.5-6 the moon should not water.D. all the other times answer appropriateness to water, and make haloxylon ammondendron root moisture content remain on 12-16% and are advisable.
Claims (5)
1. the artificial method for planting of a saline cistanche is characterized in that taking following technical measures: 1) artificial or machinery excavates tree well or the tree ditch that is used to plant saline cistanche and haloxylon ammondendron, and the hole degree of depth is 50-80cm; 2) impose the base fertilizer of sheep excrement, chicken manure, tangerine bar or chemical fertilizer and so in tree well or tree ditch bottom; 3) manufacture the kind bed of cistanche deserticola seed, method is: at first make bottom with the nutrition soil of proluvial mud and so on, sprinkle seed then thereon, last sheep excrement or the camel excrement that becomes thoroughly decomposed that cover on seed; 4) haloxylon ammondendron is implanted in tree well or the tree ditch, and make kind of berth under tree root, grave mound waters then, makes haloxylon ammondendron and saline cistanche self-sow to results.
2. according to the artificial method for planting of the described saline cistanche of claim 1, it is characterized in that described should meeting the following requirements of watering: water when 1) just having planted; Water when 2) knot is planted; 3) 5-6 month does not water; 4) all the other the time chien shih haloxylon ammondendron root moisture content remain 12-16%.
3. according to the artificial method for planting of claim 1 or 2 described saline cistanches, it is characterized in that before tree well or tree ditch are implanted into haloxylon ammondendron, described seed is placed on to soak seed in a-methyl that concentration is 25ppm or the APT root-inducing powder handled 4-8 hour.
4. according to the artificial method for planting of the described saline cistanche of claim 3, it is characterized in that earlier described seed being handled a week at sunshine, and then putting into two weeks of refrigerator low temperature treatment before described seed soaking is handled, temperature remains 0-5 ℃.
5. according to the artificial method for planting of the described saline cistanche of claim 4, it is characterized in that plant haloxylon ammondendron spacing in the rows be controlled at 0.5-0.8 rice, line-spacing is controlled at 2-3 rice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01132486 CN1199551C (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Artificial planting method of cistanche |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01132486 CN1199551C (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Artificial planting method of cistanche |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1346588A true CN1346588A (en) | 2002-05-01 |
| CN1199551C CN1199551C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01132486 Expired - Fee Related CN1199551C (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2001-10-30 | Artificial planting method of cistanche |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1322973C (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2007-06-27 | 新疆博林科技发展有限责任公司 | Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa |
| CN102138457A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Method for inoculating Cistanche tubulosa by pot culture |
| CN102498854A (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Mechanical seeding method of desertliving cistanche |
| CN104488538A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-08 | 景泰县红砂岘生态农业有限公司 | Herba cistanche planting method |
| CN105210770A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 景泰县科学技术局 | Desert Regions, dust storm forward position sacsaoul Ecology method of forestation |
| CN110150042A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃省青土湖沙产业开发有限公司 | A kind of artificial cistanche inoculation method in control of desert |
| CN114680003A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-07-01 | 甘肃芸林生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting desert cistanche through inoculation of underground deep haloxylon ammodendron forest |
-
2001
- 2001-10-30 CN CN 01132486 patent/CN1199551C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1322973C (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2007-06-27 | 新疆博林科技发展有限责任公司 | Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa |
| CN102138457A (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2011-08-03 | 中国农业大学 | Method for inoculating Cistanche tubulosa by pot culture |
| CN102138457B (en) * | 2011-02-16 | 2012-05-30 | 中国农业大学 | Method for inoculating Cistanche tubulosa by pot culture |
| CN102498854A (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2012-06-20 | 中国农业大学 | Mechanical seeding method of desertliving cistanche |
| CN102498854B (en) * | 2011-10-22 | 2014-03-26 | 中国农业大学 | Mechanical seeding method of desertliving cistanche |
| CN104488538A (en) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-08 | 景泰县红砂岘生态农业有限公司 | Herba cistanche planting method |
| CN105210770A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-06 | 景泰县科学技术局 | Desert Regions, dust storm forward position sacsaoul Ecology method of forestation |
| CN105210770B (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2017-11-28 | 景泰县科学技术局 | Dust storm forward position Desert Regions sacsaoul Ecology method of forestation |
| CN110150042A (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-08-23 | 甘肃省青土湖沙产业开发有限公司 | A kind of artificial cistanche inoculation method in control of desert |
| CN114680003A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-07-01 | 甘肃芸林生物科技有限公司 | Method for planting desert cistanche through inoculation of underground deep haloxylon ammodendron forest |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1199551C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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