CN1216360C - Sound-isolating noise reduction material - Google Patents

Sound-isolating noise reduction material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1216360C
CN1216360C CN 02157781 CN02157781A CN1216360C CN 1216360 C CN1216360 C CN 1216360C CN 02157781 CN02157781 CN 02157781 CN 02157781 A CN02157781 A CN 02157781A CN 1216360 C CN1216360 C CN 1216360C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
powder
inorganic
sound insulation
sound
present
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 02157781
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1421845A (en
Inventor
蔡伟民
蔡俊
徐菲
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN 02157781 priority Critical patent/CN1216360C/en
Publication of CN1421845A publication Critical patent/CN1421845A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1216360C publication Critical patent/CN1216360C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sound isolation noise reduction material which belongs to the technical field of high molecular materials. The present invention is composed of components of the following proportion by weight: 5 to 45% of PVC, 30 to 90% of inorganic powder, 1 to 10% of coupling agent and 4 to 15% of auxiliary agent, wherein the inorganic powder is high gravity metal powder, inorganic salt powder or the mixture of the high gravity metal powder and the inorganic salt powder, wherein the metal powder is tungsten or/and bismuth or/and copper or/and cobalt or/and molybdenum or/and aurum or/and argentum or/and nickel, and the inorganic salt powder is heavy barium carbonate or/and barite or/and barium sulfate. Besides the advantages of flexibility and sound insulation performance, the present invention also has the characteristics of flame resistance, chemical medium prevention, corrosion prevention, non poison, application perfoemance, etc., and is suitable for places and environment having strict phonic requirements. Taking materials which are made by using copper powder as raw materials for example, a sound insulation index can be 21.2 db (100 to 1600Hz) by the thickness of 1mm.

Description

The material of sound insulation and noise reducing
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is the material of a kind of compound substance, particularly a kind of sound insulation and noise reducing, belongs to polymeric material field.
Background technology
About the development of sound insulating material and the history of using existing decades, the development and the production system of comparative maturity have been formed, but normally used in the market sound insulating material all exists some shortcomings such as cost of products height, mostly be hard material, be difficult for secondary processing and the irregularly shaped object processing of insulating against sound.Therefore its range of application has certain limitation.Find by literature search, Japanese Patent No. is: JP56059857, name is called: SOUND-INSULATING COMPOSITION (sound insulation composite material), this patent has been announced a kind of preparation of sound insulating material, inorganic metals such as employing lead powder are raw material, make the soft material with certain sound insulation property.But because plumbous harmful to environment, defening effect neither be very good simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome deficiency of the prior art, a kind of material of sound insulation and noise reducing is provided, make its more effective reduction noise, and improvement work and living environment.The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions, each component of material of the present invention and weight percent content thereof are: PVC:5%~45%, inorganic powder: 30%~90%, inorganic powder is high specific gravity metal powder, inorganic salts powder or both potpourris, metal powder is one or more of tungsten, bismuth, copper, cobalt, molybdenum, gold, silver, nickel, the inorganic salts powder be the heavy barium carbonate or/and barite or/and barium sulphate, coupling agent: 1%~10%, auxiliary agent: 4%~15%; By mixing after injection moulding, mold pressing or calendering and moulding.
Coupling agent adopts one or more in the titante coupling agent, one or more in the common stabilizing agent of selection of auxiliary, plastifier and the antiaging agent.
The present invention has substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement, material of the present invention is except that having the good and sound insulation property height of flexibility, but also have characteristics such as fire-retardant, anti-chemical medium, anticorrosion, nontoxic application property be good, the material that with the copper powder is feedstock production is an example, and the sound reduction index of 1mm thickness can reach 21.2 decibel (100~1600Hz).The present invention is suitable for doing the sound insulating material at city aerial conveyor traffic, aviation and harbour, and the vibration isolation of building trade Light trabs interlayer processing, uses this kind sound insulation composite material can reduce noise, improvement work and living environment effectively.
Embodiment
Further provide following examples in conjunction with content of the present invention:
Embodiment one
Each component is evenly mixed with following proportioning, and mixing in mill, make 1 millimeter soft thin slice, its mean transmission loss is about 25 decibels.
PVC:30%, tungsten powder: 55%, monoalkoxy three (dioctylphosphato) titanate esters: 5%, dibutyl phthalate: 8%, barium stearate: 1%, lead sulfate tribasic: 1%.
Embodiment two
Each component is evenly mixed with following proportioning, and mixing in mill, make 1 millimeter soft thin slice, its mean transmission loss is about 23.7 decibels.
PVC:45%, ultra-fine barium sulfate: 30%, monoalkoxy three (dioctylphosphato) titanate esters: 10%, dibutyl phthalate: 10%, barium stearate: 3%, lead sulfate tribasic: 2%.
Embodiment three
It is mixing in mill that following component is mixed the back, makes 1 millimeter soft thin slice, and its mean transmission loss is about 21.2 decibels (100~1600Hz).
PVC:5%, copper powder: 90%, monoalkoxy three (dioctylphosphato) titanate esters: 1%, dibutyl phthalate: 3%, barium stearate: 0.5%, lead sulfate tribasic: 0.5%.
The every performance of material
Example one Example two Example three
Tensile strength MPa Laterally 10.067 9.038 7.276
Vertically 9.875 8.779 7.12
Breaking elongation % Laterally 239.6 276.37 320.3
Vertically 223.87 263.53 216.83
Anti-flammability Fire-retardant Fire-retardant Fire-retardant

Claims (3)

1, a kind of material of sound insulation and noise reducing, it is characterized in that: each component and weight percent content thereof are: PVC:5%~45%, inorganic powder: 30%~90%, inorganic powder is high specific gravity metal powder, inorganic salts powder or both potpourris, metal powder is one or more of tungsten, bismuth, copper, cobalt, molybdenum, gold, silver, nickel, the inorganic salts powder be the heavy barium carbonate or/and barite or/and barium sulphate, coupling agent: 1%~10%, auxiliary agent: 4%~15%.
2, the material of this sound insulation and noise reducing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described coupling agent, and it adopts in the titante coupling agent one or more.
3, the material of this sound insulation and noise reducing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described auxiliary agent, is to select in stabilizing agent, plastifier and the antiaging agent one or more for use.
CN 02157781 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Sound-isolating noise reduction material Expired - Fee Related CN1216360C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02157781 CN1216360C (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Sound-isolating noise reduction material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 02157781 CN1216360C (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Sound-isolating noise reduction material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1421845A CN1421845A (en) 2003-06-04
CN1216360C true CN1216360C (en) 2005-08-24

Family

ID=4752996

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02157781 Expired - Fee Related CN1216360C (en) 2002-12-26 2002-12-26 Sound-isolating noise reduction material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1216360C (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101343391B (en) * 2008-04-21 2011-03-16 福建天盛恒达声学材料科技有限公司 Macromolecule based metal powder flame-proof sound insulation felt
CN103556021A (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-02-05 倪生标 Magnesium alloy sound insulation panel
CN106117908A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-11-16 陈广圣 A kind of quieter material
CN110820166A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-21 广州中樱汽车零部件有限公司 Environment-friendly recycled material low-VOC (volatile organic compound) constant-density cotton for automobiles and preparation method thereof
CN112126257A (en) * 2020-09-19 2020-12-25 河北迎尧建筑工程有限公司 Coating suitable for sound insulation

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CN1421845A (en) 2003-06-04

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