CN1179762A - Protecting means for venting systems - Google Patents
Protecting means for venting systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1179762A CN1179762A CN96192859A CN96192859A CN1179762A CN 1179762 A CN1179762 A CN 1179762A CN 96192859 A CN96192859 A CN 96192859A CN 96192859 A CN96192859 A CN 96192859A CN 1179762 A CN1179762 A CN 1179762A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- packing
- lid
- breather
- fender guard
- goods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 116
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000864 peroxy group Chemical group O(O*)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 9
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoromethane Chemical class FC(F)(F)F TXEYQDLBPFQVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004775 Tyvek Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000690 Tyvek Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001677234 Seuthes Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001010 compromised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009459 flexible packaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940058401 polytetrafluoroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003519 ventilatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/16—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas
- B65D51/1605—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior
- B65D51/1616—Closures not otherwise provided for with means for venting air or gas whereby the interior of the container is maintained in permanent gaseous communication with the exterior by means of a filter
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Arc Welding In General (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Switches (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a package or a cap (10) for the package for containing gasifying viscous or liquid products, which comprises a venting means (20). Said venting means (20) allows passage of gases between the interior and the exterior of package when the pressure inside said package differs from the external ambient pressure. Said package or cap comprises a protecting means (30) located around said venting means which prevents splashing of said product onto said venting means without interfering with the venting of said package or cap.
Description
Invention field
The present invention relates to a kind of lid that is suitable for the packing of splendid attire gasification goods or is used for this packing.This packing or lid comprise a breather and a fender guard that is used for this breather.This fender guard can prevent described gasification product transportation with carry during contact breather because of splashing.
Background of invention
Because of the packing problem on deformation that exists difference of pressure to cause between sealed package inside and ambient pressure is widely known by the people in packing business.For some packing, as some plastics or metal, this packing distortion may be restored.Thin-walled, part flexible packaging are normally made by this sensitive material, therefore are subject to the influence of the problems referred to above especially.
Some factors that may cause existing between above-mentioned packing inside and outside difference of pressure are arranged.For example, the content of this packing can be chemically unstable or can with the gas reaction that is present in this package top space, perhaps, react with packing itself in some cases.Any chemical reaction relevant with liquid contents may cause the generation of gas, makes the hypertonia of package interior, or causes the absorption to headspace gas, makes the hypotony of package interior.
When the temperature during container is by can and sealing obviously is different from transportation, conveying and the temperature between the storage life, also there is difference of pressure between pressure in this container and the ambient pressure.The another kind of possibility that difference of pressure produces is to be caused by the difference between the ambient pressure at the ambient pressure at container filling place and another diverse geographic location place.
Prior art has proposed the solution of several employing valve systems, and these schemes can avoid packing inside and outside difference of pressure.These schemes that proposed also relate to various vent caps, and this vent cap sheds the pressure that is produced in packing by emergent gas.For example, FR-A-2259026, US-4136796 and DE-A-2509258 have disclosed a kind of packing of self ventilating, and it comprises a Breathable films that covers on the hole that communicates with the external world.This film is by not seeing through liquid but ventilative material is made.Therefore, packing can comprise can to the outside discharge gas but have can the forfeiture its sealing property the hole.Another example is EP-A-593840, its year a kind ofly be used for the container that splendid attire can produce the liquid of pressure, this container is made by the thermoplastic material that comprises network of micropores.Described network of micropores is an aeration, can see through liquid but have.
The inventor finds, can make its part forfeiture permeability to air when flowing product contacts this film.In addition, viscous liquid goods or have the goods of certain affinity not flow back into the packing from this film to this film.Therefore, if described film touches described goods, the part substantial loss that covers by the described goods that do not flow away from this film of this film venting capability.The situation that this its venting capability of packing forfeiture can occur like this.
Before the customer bought, described goods just might spatter on described film because of the vibration of the packing of filling during transportation of packing and conveying.The contriver finds that the amount of splashing down during transportation and conveying is enough to thoroughly destroy the aeration of this packing.The contriver finds that also also there is similar defective in other blow and vent system such as valve.
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of lid of packing or being used for this packing, wherein, can prevent that the goods of being adorned from contacting blow and vent system, thereby prolong the ventilatory effect of this packing or lid.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of lid (10) that is used to adorn the packing (10) of flowing product or is used for this packing.Described packing or the lid that is used for this packing comprise a breather (20), and when the pressure in this packing was different from the pressure of outer package, this breather made gas to pass through between the inside of packing and outside.This breather can see through gas, but can not see through flowing product.This packing or the lid that is used for this packing also comprise a fender guard (30), and it can prevent that described goods from spattering on breather, and therefore, this fender guard has guaranteed that gas can pass through described breather.
The accompanying drawing summary
Fig. 1 a is the top of a kind of packing (its part is shown) or the cutaway view that is used for the lid of this packing, and it has a kind of form of implementation of fender guard of the present invention; Fig. 1 b is the planar top view with a kind of packing or lid;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of a kind of packing lid (its part is shown) or that be used for this packing, and it has the another kind of form of implementation of fender guard of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a is the cutaway view of a kind of packing lid (its part is shown) or that be used for this packing, and it has another form of implementation of fender guard of the present invention; Fig. 3 b is the detail drawing of Fig. 3 a;
Fig. 4 a and 4b are the cutaway views of a kind of packing lid (its part is shown) or that be used for this packing, and it has another form of implementation of fender guard of the present invention;
Fig. 5 a is the cutaway view of a kind of packing (its part is shown) with quantitative lid, and it has the another kind of form of implementation of fender guard of the present invention; Fig. 5 b is the planar top view with same a kind of packing of quantitative lid.
Detailed Description Of The Invention
Accompanying drawing referring to packing top and lid thereof.Screw on/go into or snap-on type lid, or turnover, push-and-pull or the sealing of rotation lid can be described lid with pack between coupling device.
To at first describe Fig. 1 a below, be described as a lid then as a packing.When Fig. 1 a represented a kind of cutaway view of packing, this packing (10) (its part only is shown) comprised a hollow body (11).This hollow body can contain any flowing product.It is desirable to, this hollow body to a certain degree is being soft, and it can be out of shape with the pressure of package interior and the difference of pressure of ambient pressure.For example, the present invention also comprises the bag of being made by thin plastics.In addition, the suitable shape of this packing comprises roughly cylindrical shape, cone barrel, ellipse, square, rectangle or flat ellipse.
This hollow body is applicable to the antiseep packing of flowing product.Hereinafter, flowing product also comprises paste, missible oil, gel, emulsion and slurry.For example, described goods can comprise household article, use or dishwashing detergent crust and house detergent, shampoo, bleaching agent, individual/cosmetics and skincare product, butterfat and toothpaste as laundry.According to the present invention, described hollow body can hold the flowing product that can produce pressure in packing.For example, described goods can be the liquid laundry goods, and it contains bleaching agent, particularly the peroxy type bleaching agent.It is desirable to, the viscosity of described goods is 200-5000cps, and 800-1800cps is better, and 1300-1600cps is best, and wherein, this viscosity is that the rotating speed with 360rpm records with the Brookfield viscosity agent under 20 ℃.
When Fig. 1 a represented the cutaway view of a lid, lid (10) comprised a roof (17) and a sidewall (18).This lid can engage with above-mentioned packing with leakage-preventing form.In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described packing or lid (10) can comprise an outlet (shown among Fig. 2 12).It is desirable to, described packing or lid are to be made with the fabricate block of stratiform, lamination or co-extruded form by plastics, metal, paper or these materials.These materials also can be reusable edibles.The preferred material of described hollow body comprises plastics, as polyethylene (high or low density), polyvinylchloride, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate (=PET), extrudable PET, polypropylene, polycarbonate and nylon.Described plastics can use or be combined into coextrusion thing, stratiform or laminate separately.
Another key character of described packing or lid (10) comprises a breather (20).The pressure and the atmosphere outside pressure of this breather energy balance package interior.Therefore, the hypertonia inside this breather can be avoided packing or low excessively.In fact, the gas that described breather allows to be disengaged by the dress goods is discharged to the outside by the inside of packing, and vice versa.When this packing was in stand up position, described breather was positioned at the top of packing above the dress goods.In fact, cause hypertonia or low excessively gas to accumulate in the top of packing usually.Therefore, help the outside or inner of gas flow packing.
Described breather comprises at least one hole.It is desirable to, this breather comprises at least one hole (21) and a film (22).This film can improve the not leakage property of this packing and don't can obviously reduce its venting capability.Described hole connects the inside and outside of this packing.Specifically, described hole (21) allow gas to flow to its outside by the inside of packing, and vice versa, so that the pressure in the packing keeps identical with outside atmospheric pressure or be lower than at least making Packaging Bottle that the obviously pressure of distortion take place.Hole size should be suitable for passing through of gas.It is desirable to, this hole is circular, and diameter is at least 0.5mm, is preferably 1~3mm.Those skilled in the art can be selected the quantity in hole, so that allow enough gas to pass through.
Described film (22) is positioned between the content (11) and hole (21) of described hollow body, covers described hole.It is desirable to, this film can not see through liquid, but can see through gas.Therefore, described film can provide a kind of barrier that can not see through liquid, allows gas to pass through simultaneously.It is desirable to, described film is to be made by any material that can be made into thin layer, and can be used for coverage hole (21).This film must see through gas stream, and can pass through gas under less difference of pressure.It is desirable to, when pressure reduction is low during to 100mbar, gas stream also can pass through this film, and gas stream also can will be better by this film during to 5mbar when pressure reduction is low.The thickness of film can be selected, but preferably in the 0.2mm-2mm scope.This film can comprise any material that can make thin layer basically, as has finely porous plastics, paper or metal.Preferably membraneous material comprises the cellular plastic film.Finely porous size on the described film should make gas pass through under low pressure reduction, simultaneously liquid non-permeate.It is desirable to, this micropore is 0.1~5mm, and 0.2-1mm is better.
The preferred microporous film that is used for this purpose has:
-nonwoven plastic film is that trade mark is sold with TYVEK by E.I.Du Pont Company particularly
The spunbond polyethylene film of nonwoven, TYVEK wherein, Style10 is by carbon
Fluoride was handled, to have high liquid impermeability;
-by Gelman Seience company (600, Seuth Wagner Road,
Ann Arbor, MI48106 US) with VERSAPOR is trade mark
The casting of selling on a kind of nonwoven support (nylon or PET) third
The olefin(e) acid copolymer has the hydrophobic after a fluorine monomer is handled, this product
Product are best.
Can handle the microporous membrane material of described film (22), reducing its surface energy, thereby improve the not leakage property of this membrane material.Reduce the surface energy of this membrane material, packing (10) goods of adorning when containing surfactant component for improving its not leakage property particular importance.It is desirable to, in this case, the specific surface energy of described membrane material should be lower than the specific surface energy of the goods that contain inhibiter, so that realize the complete impenetrability of product content thing basically.
An object lesson that can reduce the processing of surface energy is that fluorocarbon is handled, and this processing comprises micro-fluoro carbon materials is fixed on the membrane material surface.In fact, fluorination treatment can reduce the microporous membrane material of described film by the wetting possibility of flowing product inclusion.But, when handling the described microporous membrane material of film of the present invention, should not destroy the permeability to air of this film with this carbon fluoride.For example, a kind of carbon fluoride material that is used for carbon fluoride processing of the present invention is that trade mark is sold with SCOTCHBAN by 3M company.
Film (22) can be used for and places hollow body (11) inside, is positioned at by any way between inclusion and described hole (21), to keep it according to liquid of the present invention not permeability and aeration.Therefore, the mode of use can comprise uses adhesives or with the position of described film heat seal around in described hole, or uses the mechanical device such as anchor clamps or hot-die dash, or inserts described film during the molding of this packing.As indicated above, employed application apparatus should obviously not destroy the ventilation capacity of aeration film.Therefore, any adhesives that it is desirable to be adopted also is hole permeability to air or that can not clog this film.
This film also can be contained on the shell.Its size be particularly suitable for packing of the present invention or lid shell can (Via Roma 50,40069, Zola Predosa (BO) Italy) buy from GVS.In a kind of optimum implementation, the production of described shell and film (22) installation in this shell can be finished by one " operation of insert molding ", wherein:
-with device of a matrix input, this diaphragm is preferably by a film material
The material roller input;
-in described device, downcut at least one film from described diaphragm, and
Put it into a shell therein in the forming mould;
-then that shell is molded around described film substantially, so that film is fixed
In this shell." substantially around " in case be meant end here,
This step will produce a shell that has film, wherein, and this film
The two sides all can enter air, but this film is securely held in shell
In.
Can make shell on the support material or by this film is clipped between two or more plastic sheets by film (22) is bonding or heat seal.
As another key character of the present invention, described packing or lid comprise a fender guard (30).This fender guard can prevent that the goods of being adorned from spattering and be dissolved on the breather (20).In this article, splashing down a speech is meant when liquid substance vibrates discontinuous and of short duration contacting with a surface in packing.The phenomenon of splashing down of the flowing product of adorning mainly betides during transportation or the conveying, and it is dangerous higher that vibrate this moment.The contriver finds that when dress liquid touched described hole or film, this hole or film can be lost its permeability to air.In fact, the contriver finds that described flowing product or partially liq goods can not fully flow out from described hole or film, flow back in the packing.Like this, described hole or film may be covered by goods, that is: any position that covers described film by the goods that do not reflux all can reduce its venting capability.Therefore, the venting capability of this packing is lowered or forfeiture significantly.
For the viscous liquid goods or with the material around described film or the hole flowing product of certain affinity is arranged, situation is especially true.Its example has the liquid of the non-Newtonian flow characteristic of showing or has low-surface-energy (<30 dyne/cm
2) liquid.For example, the liquid that contains inhibiter shows non-Newtonian flow characteristic usually.In this article, " non newtonian " goods are meant to have full-bodied goods under low shear rate, otherwise its viscosity is low under high-rate of shear.Therefore, the backflow of non newtonian goods is poor, because described backflow is feature with the low shearing speed, therefore, the viscosity of this goods is bigger.
Before the customer bought, particularly during packed and transported or conveying, when the packing of filling was vibrated, described flowing product may spatter and melt on described hole or film.The contriver finds, splashing down in transportation and during carrying is normally with the ventilation capacity of thorough this packing of destruction.The contriver finds that the ventilation capacity of other blow and vent system such as valve also may be compromised.
Being coated with the goods that the goods repellents helps to splash down around the breather removes from breather.Goods repellents coating is any any paint that can reduce the surface energy of the material that scribbles goods repellents coating.Described goods tend to from discharging than the low-surface-energy position.For example, suitable goods repellents coating can be poly tetrafluoroethylene or silicone.The contriver finds, when the goods repellents being coated on the breather that comprises any film of at least one Kong Erwu, can keep the enough ventilation capacity of this packing.Therefore, these goods repel the fender guard that coating can be used as blow and vent system of the present invention.But, the contriver finds, these goods repel the ventilation capacity that coating can be destroyed this film on the film that directly is applied to breather the time.Must predict fender guard with other type of this special breather.
Fender guard of the present invention should reduce or thoroughly stop the flowing product of being adorned to splash down on described breather, and when this breather also comprises a film, can not damage this film.In addition, fender guard of the present invention must satisfy some restriction, so that its other function that can not influence a packing or be used for the lid of this packing.At first, described breather should not influence from the air communication of product crosses this blow and vent system, that is, himself should not destroy the ventilation of this packing.Secondly, should not influence described goods and from blow and vent system, flow out if liquid has touched the described fender guard of blow and vent system.At last, described fender guard should not influence at described goods between normal used life and outwards distribute by packing or in covering.
Described fender guard (30) is described further by indefiniteness embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 1~5.Fig. 1 a represents to have the packing (its part is shown) or the lid (10) of described breather (20).This breather comprises a hole (21) and film (22).In the top view of described packing shown in Fig. 1 b or lid (10), further show hole (21).Described breather can only comprise the hole that at least one does not have film.But, the inventor finds, can improve the not leakage property of this packing when breather has a film in addition.Described packing or lid also comprise fender guard (30).This fender guard comprise sidewall (31) and with this sidewall bonded assembly base plate (32).This sidewall and/or base plate comprise at least one air extractor vent (33).This air extractor vent allows gas to lead to described breather (20).It is desirable to, described base plate comprises at least one hole, when this hole enters volume (30a) lining of fender guard in flowing product contingency, can flow back in the packing.It is desirable to, the air extractor vent (33) on the sidewall (31) is positioned at the top of fender guard when packing is in erectility.In this article, " top of fender guard " is meant and is positioned at the fender guard part of locating near the roof (17) or the lid (10) of described packing.It is desirable to, the hole (33) on the base plate (32) not with the breather vertical alignment.This has further been avoided the liquid of adorning to splash down going up or the air extractor vent of base plate by fender guard (30) splashes down on this breather at described film (22).
Fender guard (30) can be the part of the whole of described packing or lid (10).Another kind of possibility is that sidewall (31) and described packing or lid are combined, and described base plate (32) is an independent sector, and it can join described sidewall (31) to and go up a formation complete fender guard (as shown in Figure 1a).Another kind of possibility as shown in Figure 2, wherein, described sidewall (31 ') and base plate (32 ') are connected described packing as parts or cover.Another kind of possibility is as two individual components with described sidewall and base plate.In this case, sidewall can be bonded on around the breather, and base plate can be connected with sidewall below breather.Above-mentioned all possibilities all can be applicable to this no longer be done repeat specification among hereinafter all embodiment.
It is desirable to, base plate (32) should be positioned at apart from breather (20) root edge (Fig. 1,23) a distance.In fact, the contriver finds, must keep certain distance between base plate and root edge (23), so that flowing product can be flowed back in the packing by breather in the hole (33) on base plate.This distance depends primarily on the surface tension and the viscosity of liquid.It is desirable to, this distance is at least 1mm, and 2~5mm is better.
Fig. 2 represents to have the packing or the lid (10) of an outlet (12), and this outlet is positioned at the outside of the volume that is formed by described fender guard (30).Any in the volume that forms by fender guard the flowing liquid goods all can flow back in the packing by air extractor vent (33).Fig. 3 a represents to have the packing or the lid of an outlet (12 '), and this outlet is positioned at by the formed volume of fender guard (30) (30a) the inside.Base plate (32 ') comprises a skewed slot (34), forms air extractor vent (33) by this groove.(32 ' a) with (32 ' b) form this skewed slot by two dividing plates.Described dividing plate can be overlapping and/or be positioned on the parallel plane, but it is desirable to described dividing plate not on parallel plane, as shown in Figure 2.It is desirable to, dividing plate (32 ' b) be longer than another dividing plate (32 ' a), and long dividing plate (32 ' b) are positioned at another dividing plate (above 32 ' a).Like this, can protect described breather (20) to avoid splashing down of the flowing product of adorning better.It is desirable to, outlet (12 ') is in and the short dividing plate (state of 32 ' a) vertical alignments substantially.Therefore, (32 ' b) can protect the major part of breather in order to avoid the contact liq goods export (12 ') even the flowing product of being adorned has entered in the volume that is formed by fender guard and arrived to described long dividing plate.
Fig. 3 b has also illustrated two dividing plates (32 ' a) and (gradient between 32 ' b) of base plate (32 ').Distance D between the inclination alpha of described dividing plate and the dividing plate free end be guarantee to avoid the flowing product of adorning to spatter on breather and make the flowing product of adorning can flow to the principal parameter of outlet (12 ').It is desirable to, described angle α is 10~90 °, and 20~60 ° better, and 20~50 ° better.On the other hand, distance D is preferably 0.3~1cm, and 0.5~1cm is better.
Should be appreciated that those skilled in the art can be applied to Fig. 1 a or packing shown in Figure 2 with fender guard shown in Fig. 3 a and the 3b easily or cover.Can select the difformity of sidewall (31) and/or base plate (32),, and/or increase the aesthetic feeling of this packing or lid so that adapt to the fender guard that is positioned in packing or the lid.For example, described base plate can be circle.
Fig. 4 a represents that the present invention packs or cover the another kind of possibility of (10).This fender guard comprises a lid (35), and it is to produce as the part of the shell (6) that film (22) are housed.Lid (35) is bonded in the described shell, covers on described film, and for example, described lid (35) is overlapped on the described film.Described lid (35) comprises at least one air extractor vent (33), and it allows gas to flow into and flows out described breather.
Fig. 5 a represents the sectional view of packing (10 '), and it comprises a container (16) and lid (15).Container (16) comprises a discharge orifice (14).Described lid comprises described breather (20) and fender guard (30).Described lid comprises roof (17) and sidewall (18).Can will should be used as proportioning device by lid.
It is desirable to, breather (20) and fender guard (30) are the part of lid (15) or are engaged on the roof of lid (15).When described fender guard is positioned between discharge orifice (14) and the breather, can realize best protection to breather.It is desirable to, described fender guard is substantially perpendicular to the plate of the roof (17) of described lid, shown in the cutaway view of the lid with discharge orifice shown in Fig. 5 b.Better is that wall (36) is at the arc that is shaped as that is parallel on the plane of roof.It is desirable to, the sweep of described arc is towards discharge orifice (shown in Fig. 5 b) or breather dorsad.
It is desirable to, the height H and the L of described wall (36) are such, promptly can avoid any presumable liquid that spills to enter from discharge orifice (14) fully.Here, height H be measure from the roof (17) of lid to the height of the root edge of this wall, length L is the length that the direction along two end points that connect this wall records.It is desirable to, height H is so at least: the low edge (37) of described fender guard be positioned at described discharge orifice (14) upper limb below, and the size of length L is identical with breather at least.This design can prevent from anyly to adorn liquid and splash down on breather.Fender guard (30) is without any need for ventilation and discharge orifice, because described protection can not form the osed top volume around breather.But, the distance between the plate of breather (20) and fender guard should be maximum, to guarantee that goods can not be trapped between breather and the sidewall (36).It is desirable to, this distance should be greater than 2mm, and better is should be greater than 4mm.
It is desirable to, this fender guard is to make by plastics, metal, paper or by stratiform, lamination or co-extrusion pressure thing that these combinations of materials become.These materials can be reused.Comprise plastics as the preferred material of fender guard, as polyethylene (high or low density), polyvinylchloride, polyester, polyethylene terephthalate (=PET), extrudable PET, polypropylene, polycarbonate and nylon.These plastics can use separately, or are combined into coextrusion thing, stratiform thing or flap.
Claims (14)
1. packing (10) or a kind of lid (10) that the packing of flowing product is housed that flowing product is housed; described packing or lid comprise a breather (20); when the pressure in the described packing is different from ambient pressure; this breather allows gas to pass through between this packing inside and outside; this breather is a permeability to air; but can not see through described goods; it is characterized in that; described packing or the lid that is used for this packing also comprise a fender guard (30); it can suppress described goods spatters on breather, and this fender guard can allow gas to lead to described breather.
2. packing as claimed in claim 1 or lid, it is characterized in that described fender guard (30) comprise sidewall (31,31 ') and with described sidewall bonded assembly base plate (32,32 '), described sidewall is positioned at around the whole breather.
3. packing as claimed in claim 2 or lid; the sidewall (31,31 ') and/or the base plate (32 that it is characterized in that described fender guard; 32 ') comprising at least one air extractor vent (33), this air extractor vent is easy to act as the top that is positioned at said fender guard when this packing is in erectility most.
4. as the packing or the lid of claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that described base plate (32,32 ') also comprises at least one discharge orifice, so that can reflux entering the volume (30a) of described fender guard at flowing product after.
5. as each packing or lid in the claim 2~4, it is characterized in that described base plate (32b) comprises a skewed slot, this groove is by two dividing plates (32 ' a) and (32 ' b) form.
6. packing as claimed in claim 5 or lid, (32 ' a) with (32 ' b) on parallel plane to it is characterized in that described dividing plate.
7. the lid that is used for a kind of packing as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described fender guard is a wall (36) that is positioned between the discharge orifice (14) of described breather that covers and described packing (10 ').
8. lid as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that described plate forms an arc on the plane of a roof (17) that is parallel to described lid.
9. as the lid of claim 7 or 8, it is characterized in that distance between described breather (20) and the described plate (36) is greater than 2mm.
10. each packing or lid as in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described breather (20) comprises an inside and outside hole (21) that connects described packing, and a film (22) that covers this hole, this film can see through gas, but stops passing through of flowing product.
11. as each packing or lid in the above-mentioned claim, the viscosity that it is characterized in that described goods is 200~500cps, this viscosity be below 20 ℃ with 3, the rotating speed of 60rpm records with the Brookfield fluid meter.
12. as each packing or lid in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that described goods can produce pressure in described packing.
13. as each packing or lid in the above-mentioned claim, it is characterized in that containing bleaching agent in the described goods.
14., it is characterized in that described goods contain the peroxy type bleaching agent as the packing or the lid of claim 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP95200288 | 1995-02-07 | ||
EP95200288.9 | 1995-02-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1179762A true CN1179762A (en) | 1998-04-22 |
CN1076303C CN1076303C (en) | 2001-12-19 |
Family
ID=8219996
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN96192859A Expired - Fee Related CN1076303C (en) | 1995-02-07 | 1996-02-07 | Protecting means for venting systems |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0807063A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH10513421A (en) |
KR (1) | KR19980701990A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1076303C (en) |
AU (1) | AU4864896A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9607130A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2212142A1 (en) |
FI (1) | FI973247A (en) |
HU (1) | HUP9801827A3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO973647D0 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ302567A (en) |
PL (1) | PL321709A1 (en) |
SK (1) | SK106997A3 (en) |
TR (1) | TR199700757T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996024534A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016149503A1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Fitment splash guard |
CN107521790A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | A kind of metal packaging tank that can be incubated |
CN107554933A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | One kind ventilation metal protection packing jar |
CN110921093A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 无锡四方友信股份有限公司 | Ventilative bung hole structure |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0816247B1 (en) * | 1996-06-26 | 2001-08-16 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Venting container containing a liquid product with particulate solids |
US6548134B1 (en) | 1996-06-26 | 2003-04-15 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Vented container containing a liquid product with particulate solids |
WO2017148983A1 (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-08 | Unilever N.V. | Container holding a fluid product that contains one or more gas-generating components |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE162516C (en) * | ||||
DE1072127B (en) * | 1959-12-24 | Wisura Mineralölwerk Goldgrabe ß. Scheft, Bremen | Bucket can with lid | |
US2565674A (en) * | 1947-07-10 | 1951-08-28 | Willard Storage Battery Co | Storage battery |
GB784041A (en) * | 1955-03-02 | 1957-10-02 | Bendix Aviat Corp | Filler cap for master cylinder |
US3696985A (en) * | 1969-12-31 | 1972-10-10 | Western Electric Co | Methods of and apparatus for aligning and bonding workpieces |
US3696958A (en) * | 1971-07-22 | 1972-10-10 | Us Plywood Champ Papers Inc | Gas venting liquid retaining closure |
US4130501A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1978-12-19 | Fmc Corporation | Stable viscous hydrogen peroxide solutions containing a surfactant and a method of preparing the same |
DE2701570A1 (en) * | 1977-01-15 | 1978-07-20 | Daimler Benz Ag | Cover for liquid container with air extracting opening - has cone shaped screen below cover to prevent liquid drops entering air extraction opening when subject to vibration |
US4398491A (en) * | 1981-06-03 | 1983-08-16 | The Continental Group, Inc. | Acoustic indicator of vacuum level in containers |
US4460101A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-17 | Tseng Bang Tsai | Tortuous passage cover for flexible liquid container |
DE8621927U1 (en) * | 1986-08-16 | 1986-10-09 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 5040 Brühl | Closure with degassing valve |
DE3734421A1 (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-20 | Teves Gmbh Alfred | Fluid reservoir for a hydraulic brake system |
US4909409A (en) * | 1987-11-23 | 1990-03-20 | Shreve Donald R | Quick change spray paint receptacle apparatus |
DE8805453U1 (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1988-06-01 | Mauser-Werke GmbH, 5040 Brühl | Screw cap with degassing valve |
US5071017A (en) * | 1991-02-15 | 1991-12-10 | Stuli Iene | Closure cap construction with slitted flexible diaphragm |
US5165578A (en) * | 1991-04-29 | 1992-11-24 | Rodney Laible | Vented closure for a container |
DE9217614U1 (en) * | 1992-01-11 | 1993-02-25 | Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf | Closure for a packaging container |
-
1996
- 1996-02-07 WO PCT/US1996/001610 patent/WO1996024534A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-07 TR TR97/00757T patent/TR199700757T1/en unknown
- 1996-02-07 PL PL96321709A patent/PL321709A1/en unknown
- 1996-02-07 CN CN96192859A patent/CN1076303C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-02-07 SK SK1069-97A patent/SK106997A3/en unknown
- 1996-02-07 KR KR1019970705387A patent/KR19980701990A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-02-07 EP EP96904579A patent/EP0807063A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-02-07 AU AU48648/96A patent/AU4864896A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-07 CA CA002212142A patent/CA2212142A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1996-02-07 JP JP8524390A patent/JPH10513421A/en active Pending
- 1996-02-07 HU HU9801827A patent/HUP9801827A3/en unknown
- 1996-02-07 NZ NZ302567A patent/NZ302567A/en unknown
- 1996-02-07 BR BR9607130A patent/BR9607130A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-08-06 FI FI973247A patent/FI973247A/en unknown
- 1997-08-07 NO NO973647A patent/NO973647D0/en unknown
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016149503A1 (en) * | 2015-03-17 | 2016-09-22 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Fitment splash guard |
CN107521790A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-29 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | A kind of metal packaging tank that can be incubated |
CN107554933A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 太仓大田铭博包装容器有限公司 | One kind ventilation metal protection packing jar |
CN110921093A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-03-27 | 无锡四方友信股份有限公司 | Ventilative bung hole structure |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0807063A4 (en) | 1998-05-27 |
EP0807063A1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
TR199700757T1 (en) | 1998-02-21 |
JPH10513421A (en) | 1998-12-22 |
WO1996024534A1 (en) | 1996-08-15 |
FI973247A0 (en) | 1997-08-06 |
AU4864896A (en) | 1996-08-27 |
FI973247A (en) | 1997-10-06 |
NO973647L (en) | 1997-08-07 |
BR9607130A (en) | 1997-11-04 |
PL321709A1 (en) | 1997-12-22 |
CA2212142A1 (en) | 1996-08-15 |
SK106997A3 (en) | 1998-04-08 |
KR19980701990A (en) | 1998-06-25 |
HUP9801827A3 (en) | 2000-03-28 |
MX9706058A (en) | 1997-11-29 |
NZ302567A (en) | 1999-04-29 |
CN1076303C (en) | 2001-12-19 |
NO973647D0 (en) | 1997-08-07 |
HUP9801827A2 (en) | 1998-11-30 |
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