CN117888846B - Geological drilling corer for fracture intensive zone - Google Patents
Geological drilling corer for fracture intensive zone Download PDFInfo
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- CN117888846B CN117888846B CN202410291196.8A CN202410291196A CN117888846B CN 117888846 B CN117888846 B CN 117888846B CN 202410291196 A CN202410291196 A CN 202410291196A CN 117888846 B CN117888846 B CN 117888846B
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 16
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a geological drilling corer with dense cracks, which comprises a drill rod control part, wherein a core taking head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drill rod control part, and the geological drilling corer also comprises: the sample compacting plate is slidably arranged in the core pipe, and is fixedly provided with a lifting adjusting rod which penetrates through the top end of the core pipe and is connected with the drill rod control part; the sampling auxiliary mechanism is respectively connected with the drill rod control part and the lifting adjusting rod, and comprises irregular poking teeth and a collision vibration assembly; the geological drilling corer with the dense cracks can improve the working efficiency of sample feeding and discharging, avoid residual samples in the core tube under the action of vibration discharging, and ensure the cleaning of the inner wall of the core tube so as to avoid influencing the precision of the next sampling result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling equipment, in particular to a geological drilling corer with a dense fracture zone.
Background
A fracture-dense zone geological drilling corer is a device specifically designed to retrieve cores from fracture-dense formations during geological drilling. The main application scenario of such coring devices is in areas of complex geological structure, rock fracture and fracture development, which often present significant challenges to conventional coring methods due to poor rock integrity. Fracture-dense zones generally refer to geological areas where there are a large number of fractures and fracture zones in the rock. These fissures and fracture zones may be formed by a variety of geological effects such as crust movement, stress relief and magma activity. In geological drilling, these areas often suffer from core breaking and collapse, which makes it difficult to obtain a complete core sample. To address this problem, coring devices have been designed that are specifically used for fracture-intensive geological drilling. Such corers typically have greater drilling capacity and higher core grasping force to effectively retrieve the core from the fracture-dense formation. In addition, such corers are also typically equipped with advanced core protection systems that protect the integrity of the core during drilling and prevent the core from being damaged during removal. In summary, a fracture-dense zone geological drilling corer is a device specifically designed to acquire cores in areas of complex geological architecture, rock breaking and fracture development. The method has important application value in the fields of geological exploration, resource development, scientific research and the like.
The existing geological drilling corer with the intensive fissures has the defects that in the using process, the core sample is difficult to discharge, the efficiency of sampling work is affected, and the accuracy of the next sampling result is easily affected for a part of core samples remained in the core tube, so that the existing geological drilling corer with the intensive fissures is inconvenient to use, and therefore, aiming at the current situation, the development of the geological drilling corer with the intensive fissures is urgently needed, so that the defects in the current practical application are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fracture-dense geological drilling corer, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a geological drilling corer in intensive area of crack, includes drilling rod control portion, the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod control portion has the core head, still includes:
The sample area and the control area are sequentially distributed on the drill rod control part from bottom to top, a core pipe is arranged in the sample area, and two ends of the core pipe are fixedly connected with the drill rod control part and the coring head respectively;
The sample compacting plate is slidably arranged in the core pipe, and is fixedly provided with a lifting adjusting rod which penetrates through the top end of the core pipe and is connected with the drill rod control part;
The sampling auxiliary mechanism is respectively connected with the drill rod control part and the lifting adjusting rod, and comprises irregular poking teeth and a collision vibration assembly;
the number of the irregular poking teeth is multiple, the irregular poking teeth are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part and located in the control area, and the collision vibration assembly is connected with the lifting adjusting rod and is detachably connected with the irregular poking teeth.
As a further scheme of the invention: the irregular poking teeth are distributed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part from bottom to top in a state of being sparse to dense, and the lengths of the irregular poking teeth are sequentially increased from bottom to top.
As a further scheme of the invention: the collision vibration assembly includes:
The number of the limiting grooves is two, and the two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the lifting adjusting rod;
And the number of the collision vibration teeth is multiple, the collision vibration teeth are uniformly distributed in the two limiting grooves, and the collision vibration teeth are also detachably connected with the irregular shifting teeth.
As a further scheme of the invention: further comprises: the vibration reduction spacer bush is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part and is positioned at the control area;
The elastic movable sleeve is connected with the vibration reduction spacer, and is also fixedly connected with the irregular poking teeth.
As a further scheme of the invention: further comprises: the air flow cleaning part is positioned on the sample compacting plate and is provided with a plurality of spray holes;
the air supply hole is formed in the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate and is also communicated with the spray hole;
the space reserved support rods are multiple in number and uniformly distributed on the bottom end of the sample compacting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: further comprises: the cleaning ring plate is detachably arranged on the sample compacting plate, and the height of the cleaning ring plate is larger than that of the sample compacting plate;
and the hairbrushes are distributed on the cleaning annular plate and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the core tube.
As a further scheme of the invention: further comprises: the diversion air hole is formed in the lifting adjusting rod and communicated with the air supply hole;
and a suction port located on top of the sample compacting plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: further comprises: the support ring plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part;
the number of the guide optical sliding blocks is two, and the two guide optical sliding blocks are respectively clamped in the two limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the collision vibration teeth;
And the detection damping component is fixedly connected with the support ring plate and connected with the lifting adjusting rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the detection damping assembly includes:
The control base is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the control base, and a detection resistance wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
the repairing panel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring plate and is in sliding connection with the resistance detection wheel;
the rotating speed detector is fixedly arranged on the control base and is connected with the rotating shaft;
And the damping piece is respectively connected with the control base and the rotating shaft, and is also electrically connected with the rotating speed detector.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
When the area of the fracture dense zone is required to be sampled, firstly, a threaded joint is arranged at the top end of the drill rod control part and can be connected with other parts of the drill rod to form the drill rod with a certain length, the coring head and the core pipe can be driven to rotate under the driving action of external drilling equipment and enter a certain depth into rock soil so as to facilitate sampling operation, in addition, the core pipe is correspondingly arranged in a sample area on the drill rod control part and is used for storing core samples, and the irregular shifting teeth and other structures are correspondingly arranged in a control area on the drill rod control part so as to realize auxiliary sampling operation, the samples with a specified depth can continuously enter the core pipe along with the continuous downward movement of the coring head in the whole sampling process, at the moment, the samples can be contacted with the bottom of a sample compacting plate and under the extrusion action of the samples, the sample compacting plate can slide upwards in the core tube, the lifting adjusting rod can be driven to move upwards synchronously in the process of moving upwards the sample compacting plate, wherein a guide structure is arranged between the lifting adjusting rod and the drill rod control part, so that the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate can be ensured to move upwards steadily, the collision vibration component can be driven to move upwards synchronously in the process of moving upwards the lifting adjusting rod, the distance between the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate moving upwards is gradually increased along with the increase of the sample quantity in the core tube until the irregular poking tooth at the lowest end in the drill rod control part is contacted with the collision vibration component on the lifting adjusting rod, the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate can vibrate, the vibration effect can be transmitted to the sample in the core tube through the sample compacting plate, the gap is avoided in the process of entering the core tube, the space in the core tube is wasted, the sample position in the core tube and the depth of sampling cannot be accurately matched, the accuracy of sampling results is affected, the sample amount in the core tube is increased along with the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate, the sample is further ensured to be sampled, irregular poking teeth are distributed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part from bottom to top in a sparse to dense state, the lengths of the plurality of irregular poking teeth are sequentially increased (the collision effect is increased) from bottom to top, the irregular poking teeth can be made of steel elastic materials, so that the vibration frequency and amplitude of the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate can be improved, after the sampling is finished, the drill rod control part and other parts of the drill rod are removed from a threaded joint, and the coring head is removed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a geological drilling coring apparatus with a dense band of cracks in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a crack dense belt geological drilling coring apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial sectional structure of a lifting adjusting lever in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a sample compacting plate according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of a space reserved strut according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a supporting ring plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of a guiding optical slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away structure of an elastically movable sleeve in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a drill rod control part, a 2-threaded connector, a 3-accommodating chamber, a 4-coring head, a 5-sample area, a 6-control area, a 7-lifting adjusting rod, an 8-limiting groove, a 9-collision vibration tooth, a 10-air supply hole, an 11-guide air hole, a 12-suction port, a 13-sample compacting plate, a 14-cleaning annular plate, a 15-hairbrush, a 16-air flow cleaning part, a 17-injection hole, a 18-space reserved support rod, a 19-support annular plate, a 20-guide optical slider, a 21-control base, a 22-detection resistance wheel, a 23-rotating speed detector, a 24-repairing panel, a 25-damping piece, a 26-vibration damping spacer, a 27-elastic movable sleeve and a 28-irregular tooth.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Specific implementations of the invention are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the geological drilling corer with dense cracks provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a drill rod control part 1, wherein a coring head 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the drill rod control part 1, and the geological drilling corer further comprises:
the sample area 5 and the control area 6 are sequentially distributed on the drill rod control part 1 from bottom to top, a core pipe is arranged in the sample area 5, and two ends of the core pipe are fixedly connected with the drill rod control part 1 and the coring head 4 respectively;
The sample compacting plate 13 is slidably arranged in the core tube, the sample compacting plate 13 is fixedly provided with a lifting adjusting rod 7, and the lifting adjusting rod 7 penetrates through the top end of the core tube and is connected with the drill rod control part 1;
The sampling auxiliary mechanism is respectively connected with the drill rod control part 1 and the lifting adjusting rod 7, wherein the sampling auxiliary mechanism comprises an irregular poking tooth 28 and a collision vibration component;
the number of the irregular poking teeth 28 is multiple, the irregular poking teeth 28 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part 1 and are located at the control area 6, and the collision vibration component is connected with the lifting adjusting rod 7 and is detachably connected with the irregular poking teeth 28.
The irregular poking teeth 28 are distributed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part 1 from bottom to top in a state of being sparse to dense, and the lengths of the irregular poking teeth 28 are sequentially increased from bottom to top.
When the area with dense cracks needs to be sampled, firstly, through the arranged drill rod control part 1, wherein the drill rod control part 1 is provided with a containing cavity 3 which can be used for placing a lifting adjusting rod 7 and a core pipe, the top end of the drill rod control part 1 is also provided with a threaded joint 2 which can be connected with other parts of the drill rod to form the drill rod with a certain length, under the driving action of external drilling equipment, the coring head 4 and the core pipe can be driven to rotate (the core pipe is in the prior art and can be installed in the drill rod control part 1 according to actual conditions, not shown in the figure) and enters into the rock soil for a certain depth so as to facilitate sampling operation, in addition, the sample area 5 on the drill rod control part 1 is correspondingly provided with the core pipe for storing core samples, the control area 6 on the drill rod control part 1 is correspondingly provided with structures such as irregular poking teeth 28, so as to realize the auxiliary work of sampling, in the whole process of sampling, along with the continuous downward movement of the coring head 4, the sample with the designated depth can continuously enter the core tube, at the moment, the sample can be contacted with the bottom of the sample compacting plate 13, the sample compacting plate 13 can slide upwards in the core tube under the extrusion action of the sample, in the process of upward movement of the sample compacting plate 13, the lifting adjusting rod 7 can be driven to synchronously move upwards, wherein, a guide structure is arranged between the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the drill rod control part 1, thereby ensuring that the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13 stably move upwards, in the process of upward movement of the lifting adjusting rod 7, the collision vibration assembly can be driven to synchronously move upwards, along with the increase of the sample quantity in the core tube, the upward movement distance between the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13 is gradually increased, the irregular poking teeth 28 at the lowest end in the drill rod control part 1 are in contact with the collision vibration component on the lifting adjusting rod 7, so that the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13 vibrate, and the vibration effect can be transmitted to the sample in the core tube through the sample compacting plate 13, so that gaps are avoided in the process of entering the core tube, the space inside the core tube is wasted, the sample position in the core tube cannot be accurately matched with the depth of the sample, the accuracy of a sampling result is affected, and the sample quantity in the core tube is increased along with the upward movement of the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13, the effect of the sample is further ensured, the irregular poking teeth 28 are distributed on the inner wall of the drill rod control part 1 from bottom to top, the lengths of the irregular poking teeth 28 from bottom to top are sequentially increased (the collision effect is increased), the irregular poking teeth 28 can adopt steel elastic materials, so that the vibration frequency and the amplitude of the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13 can be improved, the drill rod control part 1 and other parts cannot be accurately matched with each other after the sampling is finished, the core tube is removed from the threaded joint 2, the core tube 4 can be removed, the sample can be conveniently discharged from the inner wall of the core tube through the lifting adjusting rod, the sample can be conveniently discharged from bottom to the outside, the core tube can be conveniently and the sample can be conveniently discharged, the sample can be conveniently and conveniently discharged from the inner wall of the core tube through the device.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, the impact vibration module includes:
the number of the limiting grooves 8 is two, and the two limiting grooves 8 are symmetrically formed on the lifting adjusting rod 7;
And the number of the collision vibration teeth 9 is multiple, the plurality of the collision vibration teeth 9 are uniformly distributed in the two limit grooves 8, and the collision vibration teeth 9 are also detachably connected with the irregular shifting teeth 28.
Further comprises: the vibration reduction spacer bush 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part 1 and is positioned at the control area 6;
And an elastic movable sleeve 27, wherein the elastic movable sleeve 27 is connected with the vibration reduction spacer 26, and the elastic movable sleeve 27 is also fixedly connected with a plurality of irregular dialing teeth 28.
Through the cooperation of a plurality of collision vibration teeth 9 that set up and a plurality of irregular tooth 28 of dialling, can be according to the position and the operating condition of sample, adjust the vibration effect of lift adjustment pole 7 and sample compaction board 13, and then guarantee the smooth development of sample work, in addition, through the damping spacer 26 of setting up, can avoid vibration effect to influence the rotation of drilling rod control part 1 and move down in the ground, wherein damping spacer 26 can adopt current shock pad or damping material etc. technique, do not too much here, and through the elastic movable sleeve 27 of setting up, wherein, the outer wall of elastic movable sleeve 27 and the inner wall sliding connection of damping spacer 26, can adopt the structure of slide rail and spout, avoid elastic movable sleeve 27 to appear rotating, in addition, the both ends accessible spring and the inner wall fixed connection of damping spacer 26 of elastic movable sleeve 27, thereby can make elastic movable sleeve 27 in limited distance, can realize the free movement from top to bottom, in order to be convenient for when irregular tooth 28 and collision vibration tooth 9 contact, the condition appears, and, with elastic movable sleeve 27 up and down reciprocating motion, can further increase irregular tooth 28 and bump effect that can be done according to the effect of the elastic movable sleeve 27, the effect of the impact is not really setting up and down.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, further comprising: the air flow cleaning part 16, the air flow cleaning part 16 is positioned on the sample compacting plate 13, and a plurality of spray holes 17 are formed in the air flow cleaning part 16;
An air supply hole 10, wherein the air supply hole 10 is arranged on the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13, and the air supply hole 10 is also communicated with the spray hole 17;
the number of the space reserved supporting rods 18 is a plurality, and the plurality of the space reserved supporting rods 18 are uniformly distributed on the bottom end of the sample compacting plate 13.
Further comprises: a cleaning ring plate 14, the cleaning ring plate 14 being detachably mounted on the sample compacting plate 13, and the cleaning ring plate 14 having a height greater than that of the sample compacting plate 13;
And the hair brushes 15 are distributed on the cleaning annular plate 14 and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the core tube.
Further comprises: the diversion air hole 11 is formed in the lifting adjusting rod 7 and is communicated with the air supply hole 10;
and a suction port 12, said suction port 12 being located on top of said sample compacting plate 13.
Through the air supply hole 10, after the sampling is finished, the drill rod control part 1 and other parts of the drill rod are dismantled, the air supply hole 10 is connected with an external air source, the high-pressure air is conveyed into the plurality of injection holes 17 through the air supply hole 10 and is sprayed to the inner wall direction of the core tube through the injection holes 17 while the sample in the core tube is discharged, in addition, a certain space is reserved at the bottom end of the sample compacting plate 13 through the arranged space reserved support rod 18, so that the high-pressure air sprayed through the injection holes 17 enters the space, under the action of the high-pressure air, the sample adhered to the inner wall of the core tube can be removed, the discharging speed can be increased, in addition, the upper part of the sample compacting plate 13 can generate a certain air pressure action through the arranged diversion air hole 11, the inner wall of the core tube can be further cleaned along with the downward movement of the sample compacting plate 13 through the arranged hairbrush 15, the cleaned chips are discharged downwards, or the chips enter the inner cavity space arranged on the sample compacting plate 13 through the suction port 12, so that the storage is facilitated, and the chips are prevented from entering the limiting groove 8, and the service life of the equipment is influenced.
In one embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 to 8, further comprising: the support ring plate 19, the support ring plate 19 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part 1;
the number of the guiding optical sliding blocks 20 is two, and the two guiding optical sliding blocks 20 are respectively clamped in the two limiting grooves 8 and are in sliding connection with the collision vibration teeth 9;
and the detection damping component is fixedly connected with the support ring plate 19 and is connected with the lifting adjusting rod 7.
The detection damping assembly includes:
The control base 21 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support ring plate 19, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the control base 21, and a detection resistance wheel 22 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
the repairing panel 24 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring plate 19 and is in sliding connection with the detecting resistance wheel 22;
A rotation speed detector 23, wherein the rotation speed detector 23 is fixedly installed on the control base 21 and is connected with the rotating shaft;
And the damping piece 25 is respectively connected with the control base 21 and the rotating shaft, and the damping piece 25 is also electrically connected with the rotating speed detector 23.
In order to ensure the quantity of samples in the core tube, in the process of moving up the lifting adjusting rod 7, the detection resistance wheel 22 and the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate, in addition, under the limit action of the two detection resistance wheels 22, the lifting adjusting rod 7 and the sample compacting plate 13 can be ensured to stably move up through the matched operation of the guide optical sliding block 20 and the limit groove 8, when the rotating speed of the detection resistance wheel 22 is too fast, the speed of the samples in the core tube is relatively fast, the situation that a large gap exists between the samples or the samples are blocked is avoided, at the moment, the rotating speed detector 23 is started, the damping piece 25 is put into operation, wherein the damping piece 25 can be in an electromagnet control mode, so that the clamping piece is pressed on the rotating shaft, the friction force between the detection resistance wheel 22 and the lifting adjusting rod 7 can be increased, the purpose of reducing the upward movement speed of the sample compacting plate 13 can be achieved, the speed of controlling the samples in the core tube can be realized, and the samples are prevented from having relatively large gaps, in addition, the repairing panel 24 can be used for repairing the samples, the cooling liquid can be used for detecting the resistance wheel 22 and the detection resistance wheel 22 can be prevented from being excessively increased, the service life of the detection resistance wheel is prolonged, and the friction force of the detection resistance wheel is prolonged, and the service life of the friction wheel is prolonged.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, unless explicitly specified and defined otherwise, terms such as "sliding", "rotating", "fixing", "provided" and the like should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, welded, bolted, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a crack intensive area geological drilling corer, includes drilling rod control portion, the bottom fixed mounting of drilling rod control portion has the core head, its characterized in that still includes:
The sample area and the control area are sequentially distributed on the drill rod control part from bottom to top, a core pipe is arranged in the sample area, and two ends of the core pipe are fixedly connected with the drill rod control part and the coring head respectively;
The sample compacting plate is slidably arranged in the core pipe, and is fixedly provided with a lifting adjusting rod which penetrates through the top end of the core pipe and is connected with the drill rod control part;
The sampling auxiliary mechanism is respectively connected with the drill rod control part and the lifting adjusting rod, and comprises irregular poking teeth and a collision vibration assembly;
the number of the irregular poking teeth is multiple, the irregular poking teeth are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the drill rod control part and are positioned in the control area, and the collision vibration assembly is connected with the lifting adjusting rod and is detachably connected with the irregular poking teeth;
the collision vibration assembly includes: the number of the limiting grooves is two, and the two limiting grooves are symmetrically formed in the lifting adjusting rod;
And the number of the collision vibration teeth is multiple, the collision vibration teeth are uniformly distributed in the two limiting grooves, and the collision vibration teeth are also detachably connected with the irregular shifting teeth.
2. The fracture-dense geological drilling corer of claim 1, wherein the plurality of irregular poking teeth are distributed on the inner wall of the drill rod control portion from bottom to top in a sparse-dense state, and the lengths of the plurality of irregular poking teeth are sequentially increased from bottom to top.
3. The fracture-intensive zone geological drilling corer of claim 2, further comprising: the vibration reduction spacer bush is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part and is positioned at the control area;
The elastic movable sleeve is connected with the vibration reduction spacer, and is also fixedly connected with the irregular poking teeth.
4. The fracture-intensive zone geological drilling corer of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising: the air flow cleaning part is positioned on the sample compacting plate and is provided with a plurality of spray holes;
the air supply hole is formed in the lifting adjusting rod and the sample compacting plate and is also communicated with the spray hole;
the space reserved support rods are multiple in number and uniformly distributed on the bottom end of the sample compacting plate.
5. The fracture-intensive zone geological drilling corer of claim 4, further comprising: the cleaning ring plate is detachably arranged on the sample compacting plate, and the height of the cleaning ring plate is larger than that of the sample compacting plate;
and the hairbrushes are distributed on the cleaning annular plate and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the core tube.
6. The fracture-intensive zone geological drilling corer of claim 5, further comprising: the diversion air hole is formed in the lifting adjusting rod and communicated with the air supply hole;
and a suction port located on top of the sample compacting plate.
7. The fracture-intensive zone geological drilling corer of claim 3, further comprising: the support ring plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the drill rod control part;
the number of the guide optical sliding blocks is two, and the two guide optical sliding blocks are respectively clamped in the two limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the collision vibration teeth;
And the detection damping component is fixedly connected with the support ring plate and connected with the lifting adjusting rod.
8. The fracture-dense belt geological drilling corer of claim 7, wherein the detection damping assembly comprises:
The control base is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the control base, and a detection resistance wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft;
the repairing panel is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting ring plate and is in sliding connection with the resistance detection wheel;
the rotating speed detector is fixedly arranged on the control base and is connected with the rotating shaft;
And the damping piece is respectively connected with the control base and the rotating shaft, and is also electrically connected with the rotating speed detector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410291196.8A CN117888846B (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2024-03-14 | Geological drilling corer for fracture intensive zone |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202410291196.8A CN117888846B (en) | 2024-03-14 | 2024-03-14 | Geological drilling corer for fracture intensive zone |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117888846A CN117888846A (en) | 2024-04-16 |
| CN117888846B true CN117888846B (en) | 2024-05-17 |
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