CN220469827U

CN220469827U - Geological survey driller

Info

Publication number: CN220469827U
Application number: CN202321745674.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国生; 王金龙; 张靖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-07-05
Filing date: 2023-07-05
Publication date: 2024-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a geological survey driller, includes the backup pad, and it has first pneumatic cylinder to distribute in the backup pad, is connected with first link plate on first pneumatic cylinder, is equipped with adjusting part in first link plate bottom surface, is equipped with the drilling portion to ground drilling on the adjusting part, is equipped with the water tank in the backup pad, and the opening part of water tank is equipped with the closing cap, and the drilling portion passes through the connecting tube intercommunication with the water pump in the water tank. A through groove for the drilling part to pass through is formed in the supporting plate, a knocking component is arranged on one side of the through groove in the supporting plate, and the knocking component is matched with the drilling part. The ground of the supporting plate is distributed with universal wheels and second hydraulic cylinders, and a force application piece is arranged on the telescopic end of each second hydraulic cylinder. According to the utility model, the knocking assembly is arranged to knock the drill pipe on the drilling part, so that the soil in the drill pipe can automatically fall out, the time and the labor are saved, the working efficiency can be improved, and the subsequent continuous use of the drill pipe is facilitated.

Description

Geological survey driller

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of geological exploration, and particularly relates to a geological exploration drilling rig.

Background

Geological exploration drilling is to drill holes on the ground through a driller, and the condition of underground geology and mineral resources is ascertained by using a detection instrument so as to know deep geology and resources. The existing drill bit of the geological survey driller is provided with a solid drill and a hollow drill, after the hollow drill drills the soil, the soil with different depths of geology can be left in the drill pipe, the soil left in the hollow drill needs to be moved to one side of the drilling hole of the soil, and then the soil in the drill pipe can be taken out manually and then can be used continuously, so that time is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a geological survey driller, which solves the technical problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the specific technical scheme of the geological survey driller of the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a geological survey driller, includes the backup pad, and it has first pneumatic cylinder to distribute in the backup pad, is connected with first link plate on first pneumatic cylinder, is equipped with regulation portion in first link plate bottom surface, is equipped with the drilling portion to ground drilling on the regulation portion, is equipped with the water tank in the backup pad, and the opening part of water tank is equipped with the closing cap, and the drilling portion passes through the connecting tube intercommunication with the water pump in the water tank. A through groove for the drilling part to pass through is formed in the supporting plate, a knocking component is arranged on one side of the through groove in the supporting plate, and the knocking component is matched with the drilling part. The ground of the supporting plate is distributed with universal wheels and second hydraulic cylinders, and a force application piece is arranged on the telescopic end of each second hydraulic cylinder.

The geological survey driller has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the knocking assembly is arranged to knock the drill pipe on the drilling part, so that the soil in the drill pipe can automatically fall out, the time and the labor are saved, the working efficiency can be improved, and the subsequent continuous use of the drill pipe is facilitated.

2. According to the utility model, the cleaning part is arranged, so that the falling soil in the drill pipe can be pushed to one side of the drill pipe, and the soil in the drill pipe is prevented from being blocked by accumulation of the soil, so that the discharging of the soil is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a geological survey drill rig according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom surface structures of the support plate and the first connecting plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom surface of the first connecting plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a striking assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a cleaning portion according to the present utility model.

The figure indicates:

1. a support plate; 2. a first hydraulic cylinder; 3. a first connecting plate; 4. an adjusting section; 41. a receiving plate; 42. a chute; 43. a slide block; 44. a first motor; 45. a screw; 46. a stop block; 5. a drilling section; 51. a second motor; 52. a water injector; 53. drilling a pipe; 6. a water tank; 7. a cover; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a striking assembly; 91. a column; 92. a spool; 93. a vertical plate; 94. striking a ball; 95. a tension spring; 96. a third motor; 97. a cam; 10. a second connecting plate; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a limiting plate; 13. a cleaning part; 131. a third connecting plate; 132. a first pulley; 133. a second pulley; 134. a transmission belt; 135. a scraper; 14. a fourth motor; 15. a cross shaft; 16. a through groove; 17. a universal wheel; 18. a second hydraulic cylinder; 19. and a force application sheet.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the objects, structure and function of the utility model, a geological survey drill is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the geological survey driller of the present utility model comprises a support plate 1, wherein first hydraulic cylinders 2 are distributed on the support plate 1, the first hydraulic cylinders 2 are connected with a hydraulic oil pump, the number of the first hydraulic cylinders 2 is two, the first hydraulic cylinders 2 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the support plate 1, a first connecting plate 3 is connected to the first hydraulic cylinders 2, and the two first hydraulic cylinders 2 can synchronously work through the connection of a controller. An adjusting portion 4 is provided on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 3, and a drilling portion 5 for drilling a hole in the ground is provided on the adjusting portion 4. Meanwhile, a water tank 6 is arranged on the supporting plate 1, a sealing cover 7 for sealing the opening of the water tank 6 is arranged at the opening of the water tank 6, wherein the drilling part 5 is communicated with a water pump in the water tank 6 through a connecting pipe 8, and the water pump is connected with an external power supply. The supporting plate 1 is also provided with a through groove 16 for the drilling part 5 to pass through, one side of the supporting plate 1, which is positioned on the through groove 16, is provided with a knocking component 9, and the knocking component 9 is matched with the drilling part 5.

Specifically, when drilling the bottom surface, firstly starting the drilling part 5, then starting the two first hydraulic cylinders 2, driving the first connecting plate 3 to move downwards through the hydraulic rods in the first hydraulic cylinders 2, when the first connecting plate 3 moves downwards, driving the drilling part 5 arranged on the first connecting plate to move in the country and to drill the ground through the adjusting part 4, when the drilling part 5 drills the ground, operating the water pump in the water tank 6, conveying cooling water in the water tank 6 into the drilling part 5 through the connecting pipe 8 to cool the cooling water, and opening the sealing cover 7 to add into the water tank 6 after the cooling liquid in the water tank 6 is used up. When the drilling portion 5 drills the ground to a proper depth, the hydraulic rods of the two first hydraulic cylinders 2 can be controlled to drive the first connecting plates 3 to move upwards, and the first connecting plates 3 drive the drilling portion 5 to move upwards through the adjusting portion 4, so that the drilling portion 5 is pulled out of the hole drilled in the bottom surface.

To facilitate the movement of the geological survey drill, the supporting plate 1 is provided with universal wheels 17 on the ground, and brakes may be provided on the universal wheels 17 to facilitate stable fixation of the geological survey drill after it has been moved into position. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a second hydraulic cylinder 18 is further distributed on the bottom surface of the support plate 1, and the second hydraulic cylinders 18 are connected by hydraulic oil pumps, and a force application plate 19 is provided on the telescopic end of each second hydraulic cylinder 18. The second hydraulic cylinder 18 works to drive the force application piece 19 to move downwards and be attached to the bottom surface, so that the contact area between the geological survey driller and the bottom surface can be increased, and the stability of the drilling part 5 during working is improved.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the adjusting portion 4 includes a receiving plate 41 and a first motor 44 disposed on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 3, the first motor 44 is connected to an external power source, a sliding slot 42 is opened on the receiving plate 41, and a sliding block 43 is slidably disposed in the sliding slot 42. The output end of the first motor 44 is provided with a screw 45, the left end of the screw 45 is rotationally connected with the chute 42, the screw 45 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 43, and the right end of the receiving plate 41 is provided with a stop 46 for limiting the sliding block 43. The drilling part 5 comprises a second motor 51 arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block 43, the second motor 51 is connected with an external power supply, a water injector 52 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 51, a drill pipe 53 is arranged on the water injector 52, and the water injector 52 is communicated with a water pump in the water tank 6 through a connecting pipe 8.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the knocking assembly 9 includes a column 91 disposed on the support plate 1, a sliding column 92 is slidably disposed on the column 91, a vertical plate 93 is disposed at the left end of the sliding column 92, knocking balls 94 are distributed on the vertical plate 93, tension springs 95 are distributed between the vertical plate 93 and the column 91, one end of each spring is connected with the column 91, and the other end of each spring is connected with the vertical plate 93. The side wall of the upright post 91 is provided with a third motor 96, the third motor 96 is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the third motor 96 is provided with a cam 97, and the cam 97 is matched with the slide column 92.

Specifically, the second motor 51 is started to drive the drill pipe 53 connected through the water injector 52 to rotate, then the first hydraulic cylinder 2 works, the first connecting plate 3 on the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is driven to move downwards through the hydraulic rod on the first hydraulic cylinder 2, then the first connecting plate 3 drives the drilling part 5 to move downwards through the adjusting part 4, and the drill pipe 53 in the drilling part 5 penetrates through the through groove 16 on the supporting plate 1 to drill the ground. When the soil in the drill pipe 53 is taken out, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled to drive the first connecting plate 3 arranged on the first hydraulic cylinder to rise to the initial position, then the first motor 44 is started, the second motor 51 drives the screw 45 on the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder to rotate, the sliding block 43 in threaded connection with the screw 45 is communicated with the drilling part 5 connected with the bottom surface of the sliding block, the drilling part 5 moves to the right side together, after the right end of the sliding block 43 is contacted with the stop block 46, the first motor 44 stops working, and the drill pipe 53 in the drilling part 5 is matched with the knocking component 9 at the moment. Then the third motor 96 is started, the third motor 96 drives the cam 97 on the output end to rotate, the cam 97 rotates to push the sliding column 92 attached to the sliding column, when the cam 97 pushes the sliding column 92 to move leftwards, the tension spring 95 between the vertical plate 93 and the vertical column 91 is stretched, when the cam 97 rotates again, the tension of the tension spring 95 pulls the sliding column 92 to move rightwards along with the outline of the cam 97, so that reciprocating motion of the sliding column 92 and the vertical plate 93 on the vertical column 91 is realized, the knocking ball 94 arranged on the vertical plate 93 also reciprocates, and thus the knocking ball 94 can reciprocally knock the drill pipe 53 on one side of the knocking ball 94, soil in the drill pipe 53 can automatically fall out, time and labor are saved, the work efficiency can be improved, and meanwhile, the continuous use of the subsequent drill pipe 53 is convenient, and the operation is simple and convenient. After the drill pipe 53 is cleaned, the first motor 44 can be controlled to drive the screw 45 to rotate reversely, so that the slider 43 drives the drilling portion 5 to move to the initial position.

As another preferred aspect, a second connecting plate 10 is disposed in the through groove 16, a limiting plate 12 is disposed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 10, an electric push rod 11 is disposed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate 10, the electric push rod 11 is connected with an external power source, a cleaning portion 13 is disposed at the output end of the electric push rod 11, and the limiting plate 12 and the cleaning portion 13 are slidably disposed. The top surface that is located backup pad 1 is equipped with fourth motor 14, and fourth motor 14 is connected with external power supply, is equipped with cross axle 15 on the fourth motor 14 output, has seted up the through-hole on being located backup pad 1, and cross axle 15 activity is located in the through-hole, and cross axle 15 bottom and clearance portion 13 sliding connection. The fourth motor 14 drives the cleaning part 13 to work through the cross shaft 15, so that the soil falling out of the drill pipe 53 can be pushed to one side of the drill pipe 53, and the soil accumulation is prevented, so that the soil in the drill pipe 53 is blocked, and the discharging of the soil is affected.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the cleaning portion 13 includes a third connecting plate 131 disposed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 11, the third connecting plate 131 is slidably disposed with the limiting plate 12, a first belt pulley 132 and a second belt pulley 133 are rotatably disposed on the third connecting plate 131, the first belt pulley 132 and the second belt pulley 133 are connected through a driving belt 134, a scraper 135 is distributed on the driving belt 134, and the first belt pulley 132 is slidably disposed with the cross shaft 15. After the geological survey drill is moved to a proper position and fixed by the second hydraulic cylinder 18 and the force application piece 19, the electric push rod 11 is started, the electric push rod 11 pushes the cleaning part 13 to move downwards to a proper position, so that the distance between the first belt wheel 132 and the second belt wheel 133 in the cleaning part 13 and the bottom surface becomes smaller, then when the knocking assembly 9 knocks the drill pipe 53 to pick up soil in the drill pipe 53, the fourth motor 14 is started, the fourth motor 14 drives the first belt wheel 132 to rotate through the cross shaft 15, the first belt wheel 132 drives the second belt wheel 133 to rotate through the driving belt 134, when the driving belt 134 rotates, the scraping plate 135 connected on the surface is driven to move, and when the scraping plate 135 moves, the soil falling out of the drill pipe 53 is pushed away from the lower portion of the drill pipe 53, so that the soil in the drill pipe 53 is prevented from being accumulated at the same position, and the soil in the drill pipe 53 is blocked. After the geological survey driller finishes drilling, the cleaning part 13 is lifted by the electric push rod 11 and lifted to the initial position.

The using method comprises the following steps: the geological survey driller is moved to a proper position, the second hydraulic cylinder 18 is started to drive the force application piece 19 to be attached to the ground for stable fixation, then the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is started to drive the first connecting plate 3 to move downwards, the first connecting plate 3 drives the drilling part 5 to drill holes at positions to be surveyed through the adjusting part 4, after the drilling is finished, the first hydraulic cylinder 2 is controlled to drive the first connecting plate 3 to move upwards, the first connecting plate 3 drives the drilling part 5 to move upwards to an initial position through the adjusting part 4, then the adjusting part 4 is started to drive the drilling part 5 to move to the right side and move to the adjusting part 4 to attach the sliding block 43 to the stop block 46, and then the knocking component 9 is started to knock the drilling pipe 53 in the drilling part 5, so that the soil in the drilling pipe 53 can drop.

It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A geological survey driller, characterized by:

the hydraulic device comprises a supporting plate (1), wherein first hydraulic cylinders (2) are distributed on the supporting plate (1), a first connecting plate (3) is connected to the first hydraulic cylinders (2), an adjusting part (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (3), a drilling part (5) for drilling holes on the ground is arranged on the adjusting part (4), a water tank (6) is arranged on the supporting plate (1), a sealing cover (7) is arranged at the opening of the water tank (6), and the drilling part (5) is communicated with a water pump in the water tank (6) through a connecting pipe (8);

a through groove (16) for the drilling part (5) to pass through is formed in the supporting plate (1), a knocking component (9) is arranged on one side of the through groove (16) on the supporting plate (1), and the knocking component (9) is matched with the drilling part (5);

the ground of the supporting plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (17) and second hydraulic cylinders (18), and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinders (18) are provided with force application plates (19).

2. A geological survey drill according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the adjusting part (4) comprises a bearing plate (41) and a first motor (44) which are arranged on the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (3), a sliding groove (42) is formed in the bearing plate (41), a sliding block (43) is arranged in the sliding groove (42), a screw rod (45) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (44), one end of the screw rod (45) opposite to the first motor (44) is rotationally connected with the sliding groove (42), the screw rod (45) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (43), and a stop block (46) is arranged at one end, close to the first motor (44), of the bearing plate (41).

3. A geological survey drill according to claim 2, characterized in that:

the drilling part (5) comprises a second motor (51) arranged on the bottom surface of the sliding block (43), a water injector (52) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (51), a drill pipe (53) is arranged on the water injector (52), and the water injector (52) is communicated with a water pump in the water tank (6) through a connecting pipe (8).

4. A geological survey drill according to claim 3, characterized in that:

the utility model provides a strike subassembly (9) including locating stand (91) on backup pad (1), slide on stand (91) and be equipped with traveller (92), traveller (92) are equipped with riser (93) relative stand (91) one end, it has strike ball (94) to distribute on riser (93), it has extension spring (95) to be located between riser (93) and stand (91), be equipped with third motor (96) in stand (91) lateral wall, be equipped with cam (97) on third motor (96) output, cam (97) and traveller (92) cooperation.

5. A geological survey drill according to claim 4, wherein:

the second connecting plate (10) is arranged in the through groove (16), the limiting plates (12) are distributed on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate (10), the electric push rod (11) is arranged on the bottom surface of the second connecting plate (10), the cleaning part (13) is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod (11), and the limiting plates (12) and the cleaning part (13) are arranged in a sliding mode;

the top surface of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a fourth motor (14), the output end of the fourth motor (14) is provided with a cross shaft (15), a through hole is formed in the supporting plate (1), the cross shaft (15) is movably arranged in the through hole, and the bottom end of the cross shaft (15) is in sliding connection with the cleaning part (13).

6. A geological survey drill according to claim 5, characterized in that:

the cleaning part (13) comprises a third connecting plate (131) arranged on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (11), the third connecting plate (131) and the limiting plate (12) are arranged in a sliding mode, a first belt wheel (132) and a second belt wheel (133) are rotatably arranged on the third connecting plate (131), the first belt wheel (132) and the second belt wheel (133) are connected through a transmission belt (134), scraping plates (135) are distributed on the transmission belt (134), and the first belt wheel (132) and the cross shaft (15) are arranged in a sliding mode.