CN116215949A - Steel separating equipment - Google Patents

Steel separating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116215949A
CN116215949A CN202310148267.4A CN202310148267A CN116215949A CN 116215949 A CN116215949 A CN 116215949A CN 202310148267 A CN202310148267 A CN 202310148267A CN 116215949 A CN116215949 A CN 116215949A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel
plate
conveying
bifurcation
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310148267.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵贺强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd filed Critical Xinxing Ductile Iron Pipes Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310148267.4A priority Critical patent/CN116215949A/en
Publication of CN116215949A publication Critical patent/CN116215949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B13/00Bundling articles
    • B65B13/18Details of, or auxiliary devices used in, bundling machines or bundling tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B27/00Bundling particular articles presenting special problems using string, wire, or narrow tape or band; Baling fibrous material, e.g. peat, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B27/10Bundling rods, sticks, or like elongated objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides steel separating equipment which comprises a bracket, a conveying assembly, a bifurcation plate and a steel turning assembly, wherein the conveying assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for conveying reinforcing steel bars; the bifurcation plate is arranged on the bracket and is positioned at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and the bifurcation plate is provided with a tip which can extend out of the conveying assembly and is used for separating the reinforcing steel bars on the conveying assembly to form a space; the steel turning assembly is arranged on the support and located below the conveying assembly, corresponds to the bifurcation plate along a first preset path, and comprises a steel turning plate and a driving mechanism for driving the steel turning plate to rotate along the first preset path, and the steel turning plate is used for jacking one batch of steel bars and rolling towards the feeding end of the conveying assembly. The steel separating equipment provided by the invention is convenient for automatically bundling the steel bars in the quantity in the follow-up process, and prevents the error of bundling quantity from influencing the discharging efficiency.

Description

Steel separating equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bar production, and particularly relates to steel separating equipment.
Background
After the bar production line finishes production, steel bars are arranged into fixed bundles to be delivered to customers through finishing procedures, most of current steel factories use automatic counting steel separators to determine the number of the steel bars in each bundle, but in the actual use process, the number of the steel bars in the upper bundle and the lower bundle is inaccurate due to the fact that gaps of the steel separators are smaller, the steel bars roll and the like, and the production material rate and count accuracy of workshops are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides steel separating equipment, which aims to solve the technical problems that counting is inaccurate and the production material rate is influenced in the existing steel separating process.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: there is provided a steel separating apparatus comprising:
a bracket;
the conveying assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for conveying the reinforcing steel bars;
the bifurcation plate is arranged on the bracket and is positioned at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and the bifurcation plate is provided with a tip which can extend out of the conveying assembly and is used for separating the reinforcing steel bars on the conveying assembly to form a space; and
the steel turning assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly and corresponds to the bifurcation plate along a first preset path, the first preset path is perpendicular to the running path and the up-down direction of the conveying assembly respectively, the steel turning assembly comprises a steel turning plate and a driving mechanism for driving the steel turning plate to rotate along the first preset path, and the steel turning plate is used for jacking one batch of steel bars and rolling towards the feeding end of the conveying assembly.
In one possible implementation manner, the bifurcation board is a triangle, a side edge of the bifurcation board is rotatably connected to the bracket through a first rotating shaft, an axial direction of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the first preset path, the bifurcation board has a first state that a board surface is parallel to a horizontal direction and hidden below the conveying component, and a second state that the board surface is perpendicular to the horizontal direction and extends out of the conveying component after rotation.
In one possible implementation manner, a lifting cylinder connected with the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the bifurcation plate, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bifurcation plate, the width of the bifurcation plate is gradually increased along the up-down direction, and the top end forms the tip.
In one possible implementation, the transmission assembly includes:
the first motor is arranged on the bracket;
the first conveying chain is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first motor;
the second motor is arranged on the bracket, is opposite to the first motor and is axially parallel to the first motor; and
the second conveying chain is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second motor, is arranged in parallel with the first conveying chain and is flush with the conveying surface;
the bifurcation plate and the steel turning assembly are both positioned between the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain.
In one possible implementation manner, a plurality of stoppers are respectively arranged on the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain at intervals along the running path of the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, one side surface of the stopper, which faces away from the discharging end of the first conveying chain or the second conveying chain, forms a guiding sliding surface which is gradually inclined upwards, and one side surface of the stopper, which faces towards the discharging end of the first conveying chain or the second conveying chain, is parallel to the up-down direction to form a material blocking surface.
In one possible implementation, the projections of the first conveying chain and the stop block on the second conveying chain along the first preset path are staggered, and two adjacent projections of the stop block are used for accommodating a single steel bar.
In one possible implementation, the projections of the first conveyor chain and the stop on the second conveyor chain along a first preset path coincide with each other, and two adjacent stops on the first conveyor chain or the second conveyor chain are used for accommodating a single reinforcing bar.
In one possible implementation manner, the steel turning component and the bifurcation board are respectively provided with a plurality of steel turning components and bifurcation boards along the first preset path, and the plurality of steel turning components and the plurality of bifurcation boards are alternately arranged.
In one possible implementation, the steel turning assembly further includes:
the base is arranged on the bracket;
the side plate is arranged on the base, and the plate surface of the side plate is perpendicular to the horizontal direction;
the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the side plate, the axial direction of the second rotating shaft is parallel to the first preset path, and one side of the turning plate, facing the discharge end of the conveying assembly, is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; and
the driving cylinder is used for forming the driving mechanism, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder is rotationally connected with the base, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is rotationally connected with the middle part of the steel turning plate.
In one possible implementation, a reinforcing rib is arranged between the side plate and the base.
Compared with the prior art, in the specific use process, conveying assembly butt joint production process, if there are 20 reinforcing bars on the conveying assembly, actual need 10 reinforcing bars become one bundle, conveying assembly motion in-process, after 10 through the bifurcation board, conveying assembly stop operation this moment, bifurcation board start-up pointed end stretches out, make left 10 reinforcing bars and right 10 reinforcing bars interval, then turn over steel assembly start-up, actuating mechanism drives and turns over the steel plate rotation, turn over the steel plate and resume initial state from the bifurcation board when stretching out in foretell interval, turn over the steel plate and push to the end with 10 reinforcing bars jack-ups that are close conveying assembly discharge end, make left 10 reinforcing bars and right 10 reinforcing bars distance far away, make things convenient for the later become one bundle. According to the steel dividing equipment, the bifurcation plates and the steel turning assemblies are arranged, so that the steel bars on the conveying assembly can be spaced according to the number of bundles required, the automatic bundling of the steel bars in the number is convenient, and the situation that the number of bundles is wrong so as to influence the discharging efficiency is prevented.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a steel separating device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a steel separating apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a steel separating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a conveying assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a steel turning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic rear view of a steel turning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of a steel turning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic front view of a bifurcation board according to a second embodiment of the present invention (a first state);
fig. 9 is a schematic top view of a bifurcation board according to a second embodiment of the present invention (a first state);
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a service state (second state) of a bifurcation board according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
10-a bracket;
20-a transfer assembly; 21-a first motor; 22-a first conveyor chain; 23-a second motor; 24-a second conveyor chain; 25-stop blocks; 251-slide guiding surface; 252-material blocking surface;
30-bifurcation plate; 31-tip; 32-a first rotating shaft; 33-lifting air cylinders;
40-turning the steel component; 41-turning the steel plate; 411-V shaped groove; 42-a base; 43-side plates; 44-a second spindle; 45-driving a cylinder; 46-reinforcing ribs; 47-supporting plates; 48-bearings;
50-reinforcing steel bars.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical schemes and beneficial effects to be solved more clear, the invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10 together, a description will now be given of the steel separating apparatus provided by the present invention. The steel separating device comprises a bracket 10, a conveying assembly 20, a bifurcation plate 30 and a steel turning assembly 40, wherein the conveying assembly 20 is arranged on the bracket 10, and the conveying assembly 20 is used for conveying reinforcing steel bars 50; the fork plate 30 is provided at the bracket 10 and at the bottom of the transfer assembly 20, and the fork plate 30 has a tip 31 that can protrude from and protrude out of the transfer assembly 20 for separating the reinforcing bars 50 on the transfer assembly 20 to form a space; the steel turning assembly 40 is arranged on the support 10 and located below the conveying assembly 20, the steel turning assembly 40 corresponds to the bifurcation plate 30 along a first preset path, the first preset path is perpendicular to the running path and the up-down direction of the conveying assembly 20, the steel turning assembly 40 comprises a steel turning plate 41 and a driving mechanism for driving the steel turning plate 41 to rotate along the first preset path, and the steel turning plate 41 is used for jacking up one batch of steel bars 50 and rolling towards the feeding end of the conveying assembly 20.
In order to ensure that the turning plate 41 can smoothly turn the steel bar 50 after the bifurcation plate 30 divides the steel bar 50 into intervals, it is known that the turning plate 41 rotates around the second rotating shaft 44, and an end point of the turning plate 41 facing away from the second rotating shaft 44 is located within the interval range of the bifurcation plate 30.
Compared with the prior art, in the specific use process, the conveying assembly 20 is in butt joint with the production procedure, if 20 steel bars 50 are arranged on the conveying assembly 20, 10 steel bars 50 are actually required to be bundled, in the moving process of the conveying assembly 20, when 10 steel bars 50 pass through the bifurcation plate 30, the conveying assembly 20 stops running, the bifurcation plate 30 starts the tip 31 to stretch out, so that 10 steel bars 50 on the left side and 10 steel bars 50 on the right side are separated, then the steel turning assembly 40 is started, the driving mechanism drives the steel turning plate 41 to rotate, the bifurcation plate 30 restores to the initial state while the steel turning plate 41 stretches out from the separation, and the 10 steel bars 50 close to the discharge end of the conveying assembly 20 are jacked up to the tail end by the steel turning plate 41, so that the 10 steel bars 50 on the left side and the 10 steel bars 50 on the right side are far apart, and the subsequent bundling is facilitated. The steel dividing equipment can separate the steel bars 50 on the conveying assembly 20 according to the number of bundles required by arranging the bifurcation plate 30 and the steel turning assembly 40, so that the steel bars 50 in the number can be automatically bundled conveniently and subsequently, and the problem that the number of bundles is wrong so as to influence the discharging efficiency is prevented.
It should be noted that, the identification of the number of the steel bars 50 passing through the top by the bifurcation board 30 may be implemented by an optical counter, and the optical counter is transmitted to the system, when the count reaches a preset value, the bifurcation board 30 is automatically started, and after the bifurcation board 30 is started, the steel turning component 40 is started in a delayed manner (for example, the steel turning component 40 is started 30s later than the bifurcation board 30).
In some embodiments, a specific implementation of the bifurcation board 30 may adopt a structure as shown in fig. 3 to 4 and fig. 8 to 10. Referring to fig. 3 to 4 and 8 to 10, the bifurcation plate 30 is a triangle, one side edge of the bifurcation plate 30 is rotatably connected to the bracket 10 through a first rotating shaft 32, the axial direction of the first rotating shaft 32 is parallel to a first preset path, the bifurcation plate 30 has a first state that the plate surface is parallel to the horizontal direction and hidden under the conveying assembly 20, and a second state that the plate surface is perpendicular to the horizontal direction and extends out of the conveying assembly 20 after rotation. When the transfer assembly 20 is transferred normally, the bifurcation plate 30 is parallel to the horizontal direction (including both substantially parallel and completely parallel states) and is located below the transfer assembly 20 to ensure the transfer assembly 20 is transferred normally; after passing through the tip 31 of the fork plate 30 by a predetermined number of reinforcing bars 50, the transfer assembly 20 stops operating, the fork plate 30 is started, the first rotating shaft 32 rotates, the fork plate 30 rotates around the first rotating shaft 32 to gradually stand up, and the tip 31 of the fork plate 30 faces upwards to separate the left and right batches of reinforcing bars 50 in the process of extending the fork plate 30.
Alternatively, the first shaft 32 may be driven to rotate by a motor or the like, so as to rotate the bifurcation board 30 around the first shaft 32 to extend out of the transfer assembly 20. And it is easily conceivable that the transfer unit 20 is provided with a space for allowing the fork plate 30 to protrude in order to achieve the protrusion of the fork plate 30.
In some embodiments, a variant of the bifurcation plate 30 described above may take the configuration shown in fig. 1-2. Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a lifting cylinder 33 connected with the bracket 10 is provided at the bottom of the fork plate 30, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fork plate 30, the width of the fork plate 30 is gradually increased in the up-down direction, and the top end forms a tip 31. When the conveying assembly 20 conveys normally, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 33 is in a contracted state, and the bifurcation plate 30 is wholly positioned below the conveying assembly 20 (the plate surface is vertical to the horizontal direction) so as to ensure the conveying assembly 20 conveys normally; when the preset number of steel bars 50 pass through the tip 31 of the bifurcation plate 30, the conveying assembly 20 stops running, the lifting cylinder 33 is started, the piston rod stretches out to drive the bifurcation plate 30 to move upwards, and in the process that the bifurcation plate 30 stretches out, the tip 31 of the bifurcation plate 30 faces upwards to separate the left batch of steel bars 50 from the right batch of steel bars 50.
Whether the fork plate 30 rotates around the first rotating shaft 32 or the fork plate 30 is controlled by the lifting cylinder 33, the fork plate 30 separates two batches of steel bars 50 in the process of gradually extending, and the process is stable so as to turn the steel assembly 40 and then turn the steel.
In some embodiments, one embodiment of the transfer assembly 20 may be configured as shown in fig. 1-4. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the transfer assembly 20 includes a first motor 21, a first transfer chain 22, a second motor 23, and a second transfer chain 24, the first motor 21 being provided to the bracket 10; the first conveying chain 22 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the first motor 21; the second motor 23 is arranged on the bracket 10, and the second motor 23 is arranged opposite to the first motor 21 and is axially parallel; the second conveying chain 24 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second motor 23, and the second conveying chain 24 is arranged in parallel with the first conveying chain 22 and has a flush conveying surface; the bifurcation plate 30 and the turning steel assembly 40 are both located between the first conveyor chain 22 and the second conveyor chain 24. The first conveying chain 22 and the second conveying chain 24 are distributed at intervals along the first preset path, so that the two ends of the reinforcing steel bars 50 can be respectively supported, the stability in the process of conveying the reinforcing steel bars 50 is improved, and the separation between the first conveying chain 22 and the second conveying chain 24 is convenient for the bifurcation plate 30 and the turning plate 41 to extend out for realizing steel separation.
In some embodiments, a modified implementation of the transfer assembly 20 described above may employ the structure shown in fig. 1-4. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a plurality of stoppers 25 are disposed on the first conveyor chain 22 and the second conveyor chain 24 at intervals along the running path thereof, wherein a side surface of the stopper 25 facing away from the discharge end of the first conveyor chain 22 or the second conveyor chain 24 forms a guiding sliding surface 251 gradually inclined upwards, and a side surface of the stopper 25 facing toward the discharge end of the first conveyor chain 22 or the second conveyor chain 24 forms a material blocking surface 252 parallel to the up-down direction. In the conveying process, one reinforcing steel bar 50 is contained between two adjacent stop blocks 25, so that the ordered conveying is convenient, and the fixed quantity of the reinforcing steel bars 50 passing through the bifurcation plates 30 is ensured; after the turning assembly 40 is operated, the steel bars 50 are jacked up and pushed together, the guide sliding surface 251 on the stop block 25 facilitates the rolling of the steel bars 50, and the material blocking surface 252 can prevent the steel bars 50 from rolling back to the original position due to inertia and the like, so that effective separation is ensured.
In some embodiments, one embodiment of the stopper 25 may adopt a structure as shown in fig. 3 to 4. Referring to fig. 3 to 4, the projections of the stoppers 25 on the first and second conveyor chains 22 and 24 along the first predetermined path are staggered with each other, and two adjacent stoppers 25 are projected for accommodating the single reinforcing bar 50. That is, the stoppers 25 of the first conveying chain 22 and the stoppers 25 of the second conveying chain 24 act on both sides of each reinforcing bar 50 together to convey the reinforcing bar 50, and two reinforcing bars 50 are arranged between two adjacent stoppers 25 on the first conveying chain 22 or the second conveying chain 24, and as the first conveying chain 22 and the second conveying chain 24 are driven by different motors, the staggered interval between the stoppers 25 on the first conveying chain 22 and the second conveying chain 24 can be changed by adjusting the first motor 21 or the second motor 23, so that the reinforcing bars 50 which do not pass through the diameter can be conveyed, and the applicability is stronger.
In some embodiments, a variant of the stop 25 described above may take the form of the structure shown in fig. 1 to 2. Referring to fig. 1 to 2, projections of the stoppers 25 on the first and second conveyor chains 22 and 24 along the first preset path overlap each other, and two adjacent stoppers 25 on the first or second conveyor chains 22 or 24 are used to receive the single reinforcing bar 50. The stop block 25 on the first conveying chain 22 acts on one end of the steel bar 50, the stop block 25 on the second conveying chain 24 acts on the other end of the steel bar 50, the steel bar 50 is prevented from being inclined, the process of conveying the steel bar 50 is more stable, and the accuracy of the number during steel separation is guaranteed.
In some embodiments, one embodiment of the above-described steel turnover assembly 40 may adopt a structure as shown in fig. 5 to 7. Referring to fig. 5 to 7, the steel turning assembly 40 further includes a base 42, a side plate 43, a second rotating shaft 44, and a driving cylinder 45, where the base 42 is disposed on the bracket 10; the side plate 43 is arranged on the base 42, and the plate surface of the side plate 43 is vertical to the horizontal direction; the second rotating shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the side plate 43, the axial direction of the second rotating shaft 44 is parallel to the first preset path, and one side of the turning steel plate 41 facing the discharging end of the conveying assembly 20 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; the driving cylinder 45 forms a driving mechanism, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder 45 is rotatably connected to the base 42, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder 45 is rotatably connected to the middle part of the steel turning plate 41. When the steel turning plate 41 needs to be started, the driving cylinder 45 is started, the piston rod of the driving cylinder 45 stretches out, and the steel turning plate 41 is driven to rotate, so that steel turning is realized. The driving cylinder 45 drives the turning steel plate 41 to rotate through the expansion and contraction of the piston rod, and can play a supporting role at the bottom of the turning steel plate 41, so that the turning steel plate 41 is prevented from deforming to influence the work, and the structure is firmer.
In some examples, a modified embodiment of the above-described flip plate 41 may adopt a structure as shown in fig. 5 to 6. Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the top surface of the turn-steel plate 41 is recessed to form a V-shaped slot 411, and the V-shaped slot 411 penetrates the thickness direction of the turn-steel plate 41. When the turning steel plate 41 rotates to extend out of the conveying surface of the conveying assembly 20, the steel bars 50 fall into the V-shaped grooves 411 of the turning steel plate 41, so that the steel bars 50 can be limited, and counting errors caused by the fact that the steel bars 50 roll out of the turning steel plate 41 and fall into another batch of steel bars 50 are prevented.
In some embodiments, a modified implementation of the above-described steel turning assembly 40 may employ a structure as shown in fig. 5 to 7. Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a reinforcing rib 46 is provided between the side plate 43 and the base 42. The side plate 43 is used for installing the second rotating shaft 44, the second rotating shaft 44 needs to bear the weight of the steel turning plate 41, and since the steel turning plate 41 is used for turning steel, the weight of the steel bar 50 acts on the steel turning plate 41 and is transferred to the second rotating shaft 44, and the reinforcing ribs 46 are arranged to prevent the side plate 43 from deforming and ensure the stability of the second rotating shaft 44.
In some embodiments, a modified implementation of the above-described steel turning assembly 40 may employ a structure as shown in fig. 7. Referring to fig. 7, two opposite side plates 43 are provided, two ends of the second rotating shaft 44 are respectively rotatably connected to the two side plates 43, a supporting plate 47 is provided on a side surface of each side plate 43 facing the other side plate 43, the second rotating shaft 44 penetrates through the supporting plate 47, and a bearing 48 is provided between the second rotating shaft 44 and the supporting plate 47. By arranging the supporting plate 47, the installation of the bearing 48 is facilitated, so that the rotation process of the second rotating shaft 44 is smoother, and the driving cylinder 45 is facilitated to drive the steel turning plate 41 to respond instantly.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A steel separation apparatus, comprising:
a bracket;
the conveying assembly is arranged on the bracket and is used for conveying the reinforcing steel bars;
the bifurcation plate is arranged on the bracket and is positioned at the bottom of the conveying assembly, and the bifurcation plate is provided with a tip which can extend out of the conveying assembly and is used for separating the reinforcing steel bars on the conveying assembly to form a space; and
the steel turning assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly and corresponds to the bifurcation plate along a first preset path, the first preset path is perpendicular to the running path and the up-down direction of the conveying assembly respectively, the steel turning assembly comprises a steel turning plate and a driving mechanism for driving the steel turning plate to rotate along the first preset path, and the steel turning plate is used for jacking one batch of steel bars and rolling towards the feeding end of the conveying assembly.
2. The steel separation device according to claim 1, wherein the bifurcation plate is a triangle, a side edge of the bifurcation plate is rotatably connected to the bracket through a first rotating shaft, an axial direction of the first rotating shaft is parallel to the first preset path, the bifurcation plate has a first state that a plate surface is parallel to a horizontal direction and hidden below the conveying assembly, and a second state that the plate surface is perpendicular to the horizontal direction and extends out of the conveying assembly after rotation.
3. The steel separation device according to claim 1, wherein a lifting cylinder connected with the bracket is arranged at the bottom of the bifurcation plate, a piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bifurcation plate, the width of the bifurcation plate is gradually increased along the up-down direction, and the top end forms the tip.
4. The steel separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transfer assembly comprises:
the first motor is arranged on the bracket;
the first conveying chain is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the first motor;
the second motor is arranged on the bracket, is opposite to the first motor and is axially parallel to the first motor; and
the second conveying chain is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the second motor, is arranged in parallel with the first conveying chain and is flush with the conveying surface;
the bifurcation plate and the steel turning assembly are both positioned between the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain.
5. The steel separating device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of stoppers are arranged on the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain at intervals along the running path thereof, a side surface of the stopper facing away from the discharging end of the first conveying chain or the second conveying chain forms a guiding sliding surface which is gradually inclined upwards, and a side surface of the stopper facing towards the discharging end of the first conveying chain or the second conveying chain is parallel to the up-down direction to form a material blocking surface.
6. The steel separating apparatus of claim 5, wherein the projections of the first conveyor chain and the second conveyor chain along the first predetermined path are staggered, and two adjacent projections of the first conveyor chain and the second conveyor chain are used for accommodating a single steel bar.
7. The steel separating apparatus of claim 5, wherein projections of the first conveyor chain and the second conveyor chain along a first predetermined path overlap each other, and two adjacent stoppers on the first conveyor chain or the second conveyor chain are configured to receive a single bar.
8. The steel separation device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the steel turning assemblies and the bifurcation plates are provided along the first preset path, respectively, and a plurality of the steel turning assemblies and the bifurcation plates are alternately arranged.
9. The steel separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the steel turning assembly further comprises:
the base is arranged on the bracket;
the side plate is arranged on the base, and the plate surface of the side plate is perpendicular to the horizontal direction;
the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top of the side plate, the axial direction of the second rotating shaft is parallel to the first preset path, and one side of the turning plate, facing the discharge end of the conveying assembly, is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft; and
the driving cylinder is used for forming the driving mechanism, the cylinder body of the driving cylinder is rotationally connected with the base, and the piston rod of the driving cylinder is rotationally connected with the middle part of the steel turning plate.
10. The steel separation device according to claim 9, wherein a reinforcing rib is arranged between the side plate and the base.
CN202310148267.4A 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Steel separating equipment Pending CN116215949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310148267.4A CN116215949A (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Steel separating equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310148267.4A CN116215949A (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Steel separating equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116215949A true CN116215949A (en) 2023-06-06

Family

ID=86570951

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310148267.4A Pending CN116215949A (en) 2023-02-22 2023-02-22 Steel separating equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116215949A (en)

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