CN115707675A - Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice - Google Patents
Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN115707675A CN115707675A CN202211270919.3A CN202211270919A CN115707675A CN 115707675 A CN115707675 A CN 115707675A CN 202211270919 A CN202211270919 A CN 202211270919A CN 115707675 A CN115707675 A CN 115707675A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, and discloses a selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional special fertilizer for rice, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-55 parts of bacillus megatherium, 30-70 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 30-60 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 25-45 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 25-55 parts of bacillus cereus, 35-65 parts of microbial composite inoculant and 20-35 parts of adhesive. According to the special selenium-rich and strong-zinc functional fertilizer for rice, bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus and a microorganism composite microbial inoculum are all powder, the bacillus megatherium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microorganism composite microbial inoculum are mixed in different proportions, and then the mixture is prepared into particles, so that the fertilizer particles can effectively activate zinc and selenium in soil, and the absorption rate of crops to the zinc and the selenium is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional special fertilizer for rice.
Background
The fertilizer is one of material bases of agricultural production, and mainly comprises ammonium phosphate fertilizer, macroelement water-soluble fertilizer, medium element fertilizer, biological fertilizer, organic fertilizer, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizer and the like, wherein the storage of the fertilizer needs to pay attention to aspects of preventing moisture regain and deterioration, avoiding sunshine, preventing volatilization loss, preventing corrosion and toxicity and the like, the suitable intake of the adult to selenium every day is 60-250 mu g, the average intake of each person in China per day can not reach 40 mu g, cereal crops can provide 70% of daily total intake of selenium for the human, the zinc content of rice grains is about 20mg/kg, the problem of insufficient intake of selenium and zinc in the rice can be effectively solved by reasonably increasing the contents of the selenium and the zinc in the rice, and the requirement of the residents in China for changing from 'full' to 'good' is met.
In the agricultural production process, zinc fertilizer is usually applied to improve the zinc deficiency of crops and improve the yield and the zinc content of grains, the absorption amount of selenium and zinc in soil by the crops is not only influenced by the selenium and zinc content in the soil, but also closely related to the form composition of the selenium and zinc in the soil, the selenium and zinc in the soil are easily influenced by the physicochemical property of the soil, the biological effectiveness is low, and the selenium and zinc are difficult to be directly absorbed and utilized by the crops, so that the fertilizer waste and the agricultural production cost are improved, therefore, the requirement of customizing a special selenium-purpose fertilizer for the rice and strong zinc functional type according to the physicochemical property of the soil in regions is urgently needed to meet the requirements of improving the soil fertility, activating the selenium and zinc in the soil, improving the selenium and zinc concentration in rice grains, improving the crop yield, reducing the application amount of the zinc fertilizer and reducing the agricultural production cost at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special selenium-rich and strong-zinc functional fertilizer for rice, which has the advantages of improving soil fertility, activating selenium and zinc in soil, reducing the application amount of zinc fertilizer and reducing agricultural production cost, and solves the problems of fertilizer waste and agricultural production cost improvement.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of improving soil fertility, activating selenium and zinc in soil, reducing the application amount of zinc fertilizer and reducing agricultural production cost, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-55 parts of bacillus megaterium, 30-70 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 30-60 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 25-45 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 25-55 parts of bacillus cereus, 35-65 parts of microbial compound bacteria agent and 20-35 parts of adhesive.
Further, the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite microbial inoculum are all powder, and the fineness of the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite microbial inoculum is 200-300 meshes.
Further, 25 parts of bacillus megatherium, 35 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 35 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 30 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 30 parts of bacillus cereus, 40 parts of a microbial compound inoculant and 25 parts of an adhesive.
Further, 35 parts of bacillus megatherium, 40 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 40 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 35 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 35 parts of bacillus cereus, 45 parts of a microbial compound bacteria agent and 30 parts of an adhesive.
Further, 45 parts of bacillus megatherium, 45 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 45 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 40 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 40 parts of bacillus cereus, 50 parts of a microbial compound agent and 30 parts of an adhesive.
Further, the method comprises the following steps:
1) Selecting sufficient bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound inoculant and an adhesive;
2) Putting bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive into a mixing stirrer, and mixing and stirring to prepare a mixture;
3) And putting the prepared mixture into an extruding particle machine, and extruding the mixture into spherical particles with uniform size and a plurality of numbers to obtain the fertilizer finished product.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a special selenium-rich and strong-zinc functional fertilizer for rice, which has the following beneficial effects:
according to the special selenium-rich and strong-zinc functional fertilizer for rice, bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus and a microorganism composite microbial inoculum are all powder, the bacillus megatherium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microorganism composite microbial inoculum are mixed in different proportions, and then the mixture is prepared into particles, so that the fertilizer particles can effectively activate zinc and selenium in soil, and the absorption rate of crops to the zinc and the selenium is improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows: a selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional special fertilizer for rice comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of bacillus megatherium, 35 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 35 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 30 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 30 parts of bacillus cereus, 40 parts of a microbial compound agent and 25 parts of an adhesive.
The bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant are all powder, and the fineness of the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant powder is between 200 and 300 meshes.
The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice is prepared by the following steps:
1) Selecting sufficient bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound inoculant and an adhesive;
2) Putting bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive into a mixing stirrer, and mixing and stirring to prepare a mixture;
3) And putting the prepared mixture into an extruding particle machine, and extruding the mixture into spherical particles with uniform size and a plurality of numbers to obtain the fertilizer finished product.
The second embodiment: a special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of bacillus megatherium, 40 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 40 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 35 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 35 parts of bacillus cereus, 45 parts of microbial compound agent and 30 parts of adhesive.
The bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant are all powder, and the fineness of the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant powder is between 200 and 300 meshes.
The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice is prepared by the following steps:
1) Selecting sufficient bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound inoculant and an adhesive;
2) Putting bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive into a mixing stirrer, and mixing and stirring to prepare a mixture;
3) And putting the prepared mixture into an extrusion particle machine, and extruding the mixture into spherical particles with uniform size and a plurality of sizes to obtain the fertilizer finished product.
Example three: a special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of bacillus megatherium, 45 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 45 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 40 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 40 parts of bacillus cereus, 50 parts of a microbial composite agent and 30 parts of an adhesive.
The bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant are all powder, and the fineness of the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant powder is between 200 and 300 meshes.
The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice is prepared by the following steps:
1) Selecting sufficient bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound inoculant and an adhesive;
2) Putting bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive into a mixing stirrer, and mixing and stirring to prepare a mixture;
3) And putting the prepared mixture into an extruding particle machine, and extruding the mixture into spherical particles with uniform size and a plurality of numbers to obtain the fertilizer finished product.
According to the special selenium-rich and strong-zinc functional fertilizer for rice, bacillus megaterium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus and a microorganism composite microbial agent are all powder, the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microorganism composite microbial agent are mixed according to different proportions, and then the mixture is prepared into particles, so that the fertilizer particles can effectively activate zinc and selenium in soil, and the absorption rate of zinc and selenium by crops is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25-55 parts of bacillus megaterium, 30-70 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 30-60 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 25-45 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 25-55 parts of bacillus cereus, 35-65 parts of microbial compound bacteria agent and 20-35 parts of adhesive.
2. The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant are all powder, and the fineness of the bacillus megaterium, the bacillus mucilaginosus, the stenotrophomonas maltophilia, the aspergillus polyvidus, the bacillus cereus and the microbial composite inoculant powder is between 200 and 300 meshes.
3. The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of bacillus megaterium, 35 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 35 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 30 parts of aspergillus polyghaeus, 30 parts of bacillus cereus, 40 parts of a microbial compound agent and 25 parts of an adhesive.
4. The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of bacillus megatherium, 40 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 40 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 35 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 35 parts of bacillus cereus, 45 parts of a microbial compound agent and 30 parts of an adhesive.
5. The special selenium-rich and strong zinc functional fertilizer for rice as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 45 parts of bacillus megatherium, 45 parts of bacillus mucilaginosus, 45 parts of stenotrophomonas maltophilia, 40 parts of aspergillus polyvidus, 40 parts of bacillus cereus, 50 parts of a microbial composite agent and 30 parts of an adhesive.
6. The special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) Selecting sufficient bacillus megaterium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive;
2) Putting bacillus megatherium, bacillus mucilaginosus, stenotrophomonas maltophilia, aspergillus polyvidus, bacillus cereus, a microbial compound agent and an adhesive into a mixing stirrer, and mixing and stirring to prepare a mixture;
3) And putting the prepared mixture into an extrusion particle machine, and extruding the mixture into spherical particles with uniform size and a plurality of sizes to obtain the fertilizer finished product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211270919.3A CN115707675A (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211270919.3A CN115707675A (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115707675A true CN115707675A (en) | 2023-02-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202211270919.3A Pending CN115707675A (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045653A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-10-26 | 广东丰康生物科技有限公司 | Production process and preparation method for ecological composite fertilizer |
| CN109180261A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-11 | 贵州大学 | A kind of vegetables selenium-rich liquid bacterial manure and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109305861A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市爱格丽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
| CN114907161A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-16 | 山东三方化工集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
-
2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202211270919.3A patent/CN115707675A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106045653A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-10-26 | 广东丰康生物科技有限公司 | Production process and preparation method for ecological composite fertilizer |
| CN109180261A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-01-11 | 贵州大学 | A kind of vegetables selenium-rich liquid bacterial manure and the preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109305861A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-02-05 | 深圳市爱格丽生物科技有限公司 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
| CN114907161A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-08-16 | 山东三方化工集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer containing biocontrol microbial inoculum and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刁治民等: ""农业微生物工程学"", 青海人民出版社, pages: 168 - 169 * |
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