CN109305861A - A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping - Google Patents
A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109305861A CN109305861A CN201811263338.0A CN201811263338A CN109305861A CN 109305861 A CN109305861 A CN 109305861A CN 201811263338 A CN201811263338 A CN 201811263338A CN 109305861 A CN109305861 A CN 109305861A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bacteria
- microbial inoculum
- complex microbial
- rice cropping
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials
- C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of complex microbial inoculums for Rice Cropping, including 4-8 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5-10 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5-10 parts of muscardine, 3-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, 4-8 parts of De Shi lactic acid bacteria, 3-8 parts of green trichoderma, 3-8 parts of aspergillus niger, 4-8 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 3-6 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 3-6 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria and 10-25 parts of auxiliary element.The present invention can effectively make increasing production of rice, sweetened and efficient, long-acting, raising improvement soil quality, reduction pest and disease damage etc..
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complex microbial inoculums, and in particular to for the complex microbial inoculum of Rice Cropping, belongs to
In agro-ecology.
Background technique
To fertilize, mainly chemicals and toxic pesticides is through mixing for Rice Cropping prevention and treatment pest and disease damage and crops institute at present
Stirring, is applied in soil.Just start to have obvious control efficiency when application, but a large amount of pesticide and chemical fertilizer be used for a long time,
It is easy to cause pest to generate drug resistance, soil hardening pollutes water source soil and crops, and agricultural product quality decline produces
Amount reduces.Traditional agriculture is converted to the ecological agriculture at present, and the appearance of the ecological agriculture has expedited the emergence of the exploitation and application of microbial manure.
Microbial manure is nontoxic, non-environmental-pollution, by microbial life metabolic activity increase nitrogen in soil or available phosphorus,
The content of potassium, or crop hormone substance level is adjusted, or inhibit the activity of phytopathogen, to increase soil fertility, improve
Crop nutritional condition and growing environment improve crop yield.Making for chemical fertilizer can be reduced by the use of microbial manure
With so that the deterioration of ecological environment of soil be effectively relieved.
Presently disclosed some compound microbial fertilizer although have fertilizer efficiency effect, in terms of drug effect act on compared with
Weak, some does not have the effect of killing crop pests, is further improved.Therefore, invent a kind of existing fertilizer efficiency, diseases prevention and
" three-in-one " of desinsection, but the complex microbial inoculum for the wide spectrum drug effect that has immediate effect is applied to be highly desirable in Rice Cropping.
Summary of the invention
Based on the problems of prior art, it is multiple that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of microorganisms for Rice Cropping
Combined bacteria agent.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention and advantage, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
Embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping, the original including following parts by weight
Material: 4-8 parts of bacillus licheniformis, 5-10 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5-10 parts of muscardine, 3-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, De Shi
4-8 parts of lactic acid bacteria, 3-8 parts of green trichoderma, 3-8 parts of aspergillus niger, 4-8 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 3-6 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 3-6 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria and auxiliary
10-25 parts of co-ingredients.
Auxiliary element in the complex microbial inoculum includes calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium mixture, coal ash, diatomite, beans straw
Stalk, rice bran etc..
The parts by weight of auxiliary element in the complex microbial inoculum are as follows: 4-8 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium mixture of calcium phosphorus, 4-8 parts of coal ash,
4-8 parts of diatomite, 5-10 parts of beans stalk, 5-10 parts of rice bran.
The calcium phosphorus magnesium proportion of auxiliary element calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium mixture is in the complex microbial inoculum: 1:1:1.
The production method of the complex microbial inoculum is the following steps are included: 1. bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis,
Muscardine, bacillus thuringiensis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria, green trichoderma, aspergillus niger, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the strain difference of potassium solubilizing bacteria
It is obtained by routine techniques, then carries out slant activation, be then respectively inoculated into fermented and cultured in suitable culture medium, it is final to obtain
The concentration of every kind of bacterium is no less than 108The bacterium solution of CFU/mL;2. the bacterium solution of various bacterium and auxiliary element are mixed mixing according to the proportion
The complex microbial inoculum is made.
Optionally, pulvis can be made in affiliated complex microbial inoculum.
The present invention can produce following the utility model has the advantages that passing through the microbial manure of the reasonable selection and proportion formation of raw material,
Can make in microbe soil that the time-to-live is long, effective bacterium number of surviving is high, and fertilizer efficiency is balanced persistently, reduce the cost of fertilising, it can be achieved that
High density filling, keeps soil from packing together, effectively improves rice yield;Additionally by the antagonism between microorganism, it is prevented
His microorganism make inroads on crop, plays the role of preventing insect pest.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is done below with reference to embodiment and is further explained, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be according to implement.The following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, but is not used to limit practical range of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Step 1: by bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, muscardine, bacillus thuringiensis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria,
Green trichoderma, aspergillus niger, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the bacterial strain of potassium solubilizing bacteria are respectively connected in corresponding fluid nutrient medium, respectively in table one
Under conditions of, the culture of single plant shake flask fermentation is carried out on shaking table, until bacterial concentration is up to 108CFU/mL~109CFU/mL。
Table one, 1 Spawn incubation condition of embodiment
Step 2: by above-mentioned cultured bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, muscardine, bacillus thuringiensis,
De Shi lactic acid bacteria, green trichoderma, aspergillus niger, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the bacterium solution of potassium solubilizing bacteria is according to 4 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 3 parts, 4 parts, 3
Part, 3 parts, 4 parts, 3 parts, then pulvis is made in 3 parts of component mixing.
Step 3: by calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium according to the proportion 1:1:1 mix, mixture again with coal ash, diatomite, beans stalk, rice
According to 4 parts, 4 parts, 4 parts, 5 parts, 5 parts of component mixes chaff.
Step 4: the mixture of step 2 is mixed with 10 parts of mixtures of step 3 to get complex micro organism fungicide is arrived.
Embodiment 2:
Step 1: by bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, muscardine, bacillus thuringiensis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria,
Green trichoderma, aspergillus niger, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the bacterial strain of potassium solubilizing bacteria are respectively connected in corresponding fluid nutrient medium, respectively in table two
Under conditions of, the culture of single plant shake flask fermentation is carried out on shaking table, until bacterial concentration is up to 108CFU/mL~109CFU/mL。
Table two, 2 Spawn incubation condition of embodiment
Step 2: by above-mentioned cultured bacillus licheniformis, bacillus subtilis, muscardine, bacillus thuringiensis,
De Shi lactic acid bacteria, green trichoderma, aspergillus niger, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate solubilizing bacteria, the bacterium solution of potassium solubilizing bacteria is according to 8 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts, 6 parts, 8 parts, 8
Part, 8 parts, 8 parts, 6 parts, then pulvis is made in 6 parts of component mixing.
Step 3: by calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium according to the proportion 1:1:1 mix, mixture again with coal ash, diatomite, beans stalk, rice
According to 8 parts, 8 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts, 10 parts of component mixes chaff.
Step 4: the mixture of step 2 is mixed with 25 parts of mixtures of step 3 to get complex micro organism fungicide is arrived.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: lichens bud
4-8 parts of spore bacillus, 5-10 parts of bacillus subtilis, 5-10 parts of muscardine, 3-6 parts of bacillus thuringiensis, De Shi lactic acid bacteria 4-8
Part, 3-8 parts of green trichoderma, 3-8 parts of aspergillus niger, 4-8 parts of nitrogen-fixing bacteria, 3-6 parts of phosphate solubilizing bacteria, 3-6 parts of potassium solubilizing bacteria and auxiliary element 10-
25 parts.
2. a kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: micro- life
Auxiliary element in object composite bacteria agent includes calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium mixture, coal ash, diatomite, beans stalk, rice bran etc..
3. a kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: micro- life
The parts by weight of auxiliary element in object composite bacteria agent are as follows: 4-8 parts of fertiliser containing magnesium mixture of calcium phosphorus, 4-8 parts of coal ash, 4-8 parts of diatomite, beans
5-10 parts of stalk, 5-10 parts of rice bran.
4. a kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: micro- life
The calcium phosphorus magnesium proportion of auxiliary element calcium phosphorus fertiliser containing magnesium mixture is in object composite bacteria agent: 1:1:1.
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CN201811263338.0A CN109305861A (en) | 2018-10-28 | 2018-10-28 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
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CN201811263338.0A CN109305861A (en) | 2018-10-28 | 2018-10-28 | A kind of complex microbial inoculum for Rice Cropping |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115707675A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-02-21 | 镇江丰泰农业科技有限公司 | Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1308870A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2001-08-22 | 沈阳益益久生物工程有限公司 | Microbial preparation |
CN103667152A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 云南晋企生物科技有限公司 | Universal microorganism bacterial agent |
CN106753396A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 彭光简 | A kind of micro-organism enzyme preparation of organic farm soils improvement |
CN107814665A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 武汉市华杰微生物肥有限公司 | Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping |
-
2018
- 2018-10-28 CN CN201811263338.0A patent/CN109305861A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1308870A (en) * | 2000-12-26 | 2001-08-22 | 沈阳益益久生物工程有限公司 | Microbial preparation |
CN103667152A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-26 | 云南晋企生物科技有限公司 | Universal microorganism bacterial agent |
CN106753396A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 彭光简 | A kind of micro-organism enzyme preparation of organic farm soils improvement |
CN107814665A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-20 | 武汉市华杰微生物肥有限公司 | Microorganism fertilizer for Rice Cropping |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115707675A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2023-02-21 | 镇江丰泰农业科技有限公司 | Special selenium-rich and zinc-rich functional fertilizer for rice |
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Application publication date: 20190205 |