CN115395869A - Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof - Google Patents
Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115395869A CN115395869A CN202211330952.0A CN202211330952A CN115395869A CN 115395869 A CN115395869 A CN 115395869A CN 202211330952 A CN202211330952 A CN 202211330952A CN 115395869 A CN115395869 A CN 115395869A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- electric telescopic
- support
- telescopic rod
- installation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000112598 Pseudoblennius percoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000208734 Pisonia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/10—Supporting structures directly fixed to the ground
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support which comprises a base, an installation support and a photovoltaic panel, wherein a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the center of the interior of the base, an adjusting mechanism is sleeved on the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod, and six spring telescopic rods are connected to the outer side of the adjusting mechanism in a surrounding mode. Through spring telescopic link, the second electric telescopic handle at adjustment mechanism and middle part is with the mounting bracket together with the telescopic machanism of mounting bracket installation, fixture and clearance mechanism carry out the slope support, rotation through adjustment mechanism promotes the mounting bracket and swings along second electric telescopic handle, and carry out the regulation at inclination through spring telescopic handle in the wobbling, the installation and the rotation of the photovoltaic board of being convenient for, can trail the sun in real time, according to sunshine and the nimble angle of adjustment in season, make the photovoltaic board remain throughout on the maximum illumination volume inclination in the use, improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and an adjusting method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic supports.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation refers to the process of converting solar energy into electric energy through a photovoltaic power generation system, the photovoltaic power generation is energy-saving, environment-friendly and renewable energy, the discharge amount of a photovoltaic panel can be reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, resources are saved, the photovoltaic panel is arranged in a direct solar radiation area through a placing frame, and because the solar altitude angle is constantly changed in one day at the same place, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel receiving the maximum solar radiation amount in different time, months or seasons is constantly changed, so that the generated energy is improved by adjusting the angle, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of the device is improved.
At present, a photovoltaic panel is generally placed on a placing rack firstly, then the photovoltaic panel is fixed, then the angle of the photovoltaic panel placing rack is adjusted manually, the workload of manual angle adjustment is large, the existing photovoltaic panel placing rack generally can only be used for turning the photovoltaic panel in an up-down angle after the photovoltaic panel is fixed or rotating the photovoltaic panel after the photovoltaic panel is fixed in an angle, the accuracy is low, and the photovoltaic power generation amount, the power generation efficiency and the application range of the photovoltaic panel cannot be kept in an inclined position with the maximum solar radiation amount all the time; and the current photovoltaic support is low in risk resistance when encountering the severe weather of wind and rain, and easily causes damage and failure of equipment.
Therefore, the photovoltaic bracket with the adjustable angle and the adjusting method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the existing photovoltaic panel placing rack generally can only turn over a photovoltaic panel at an upper angle and a lower angle after the photovoltaic panel is fixed or rotate the photovoltaic panel at a fixed angle, has low accuracy, and cannot enable the photovoltaic panel to be always kept at an inclined position with the maximum solar radiation amount, so that the photovoltaic power generation amount, the power generation efficiency and the application range are relatively limited; and the current photovoltaic support is low in risk resistance when encountering the severe weather of wind and rain, and easily causes damage and failure of equipment.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support which comprises a base, an installation support and a photovoltaic plate, wherein a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the center of the inner part of the base, an adjusting mechanism is sleeved on the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod, six spring telescopic rods are connected with the outer side of the adjusting mechanism in a surrounding mode, the upper ends of the spring telescopic rods and the upper end of the second electric telescopic rod are connected with the installation support, a telescopic mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the installation support, a clamping mechanism is installed on the upper end of the telescopic mechanism, a cleaning mechanism is sleeved on one side of the clamping mechanism, the photovoltaic plate is fixedly sleeved in the clamping mechanism, the adjusting mechanism rotates along with the sun to drive the installation support, the telescopic mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the photovoltaic plate installed on the clamping mechanism to turn over along the conical surface of the second electric telescopic rod, the orientation and the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic plate are adjusted, the surface of the photovoltaic plate is cleaned and dedusted by the cleaning mechanism in the turning process of the clamping mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism and the second electric telescopic rod is driven by the descending and shrinking process of the installation support and the photovoltaic plate to be horizontally retracted.
Wherein, bowl form sleeve is installed on second electric telescopic handle's top, and the sleeve is inside to be equipped with upper end open-ended spherical groove.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a toothed ring, the toothed ring is rotatably sleeved on the bottom surface of the base, a gear motor is connected to one side of the toothed ring, the gear motor is fixedly installed in the base, two first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically installed on the upper surface of the toothed ring, and the top ends of the first electric telescopic rods are spherical push rods.
The mounting bracket comprises a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is connected with a clamping groove, the bottom center of the mounting plate protrudes and is connected with a rotating ball, the rotating ball rotates and is sleeved in the second electric telescopic rod, the bottom surface circumference array of the mounting plate is provided with six connecting frames, and the six connecting frames are respectively sleeved and mounted on the top of the spring telescopic rod.
The telescopic mechanism comprises a first telescopic frame, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the first telescopic frame, the first telescopic frame comprises a middle straight rod and two end X-shaped telescopic supports symmetrically, two connecting plates are symmetrically connected to the two ends of the first telescopic frame, a first electric cylinder is connected to the middle of each clamping block and the middle of each connecting plate, the number of the first electric cylinders is three, the front ends of the first electric cylinders are separately connected to the middle of each connecting plate and the two ends of each connecting plate, and through holes are formed in the upper side of each connecting plate.
Wherein, fixture includes the second expansion bracket, the second expansion bracket includes middle part straight-bar and both ends symmetry X form telescopic bracket, the both ends of second expansion bracket all are connected with the bracing piece, the bracing piece runs through and is connected with the baffle behind the through-hole, just splint have been cup jointed in the middle part outside of bracing piece, the middle part of splint and baffle is connected with a plurality of second electric cylinder, the last surface mounting of baffle has the illumination inductor.
The cleaning mechanism comprises two sponge wipers, the inner ends of the sponge wipers are provided with J-shaped barbs clamped with the baffle plates, the outer sides of the sponge wipers are fixedly connected with a water tank, clear water is filled in the water tank, the two sponge wipers are connected with a connecting rod at the tail ends, connecting grooves are formed in the upper portion of the connecting rod, the two sponge wipers are connected with the connecting rod and the connecting grooves in a cross mode, and the two ends of the sponge wipers are connected to the two baffle plates respectively and move along with the baffle plates in a stretching mode.
The clamping plate comprises a vertical plate and a transverse plate which are spliced in an L shape, the surface of the vertical plate part of the clamping plate is provided with an anti-skid protrusion, and the middle part of the transverse plate part of the clamping plate is provided with a threaded hole.
The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, installation: the whole base is fixed on the ground, a second electric telescopic rod is arranged in the base, six spring telescopic rods and an adjusting mechanism sleeved on the second electric telescopic rod are connected, the second electric telescopic rod is connected with a rotary ball, the spring telescopic rods are connected with a connecting frame, an installation support is enabled to roll in a ball sleeve at the top end of the second electric telescopic rod through the rotary ball, the middle of the upper surface of the installation support is movably clamped with a clamping block connected with the middle of a first telescopic frame through a clamping groove, a through hole connected with one side of the bottom end of the first telescopic frame is fixed to the bottom of the installation plate, a first electric cylinder arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic frame drives the first telescopic frame to symmetrically extend and retract in length, a second telescopic frame is arranged on the upper portion of the first telescopic frame, two ends of the second telescopic frame are symmetrically connected with a supporting rod and a baffle, a clamping plate is sleeved on the outer side of the middle of the supporting rod, the second electric cylinder pushes the clamping plate to clamp the photovoltaic plate to clamp and fix the photovoltaic plate on the upper surface of a clamping mechanism, and assembly of the device and installation of the photovoltaic plate are completed;
s2, the clamping mechanism is fixedly installed with the photovoltaic panel, the installation height of the second electric telescopic rod is fixed according to the months, seasons and geographical conditions, the illumination intensity detection sensor installed inside the illumination sensor senses the intensity degree of light, the optimal inclination is calculated, the gear motor is controlled to rotate in a feedback mode, the first electric telescopic rod installed on the gear ring is driven to push the installation support to overturn in a conical surface mode along the rotating ball, the direction of the installation support is changed, the included angle of the installation support is changed through ascending and descending of the first electric telescopic rod, the purpose of controlling the direction and the inclination angle of the installation support is achieved, the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel installed above the installation support is changed, and the photovoltaic panel can track the sun and always receive the result of the maximum illumination quantity;
s3, the sun-rise sunset mounting bracket and the photovoltaic panel can be inclined towards two sides in the overturning process, the cleaning mechanism is driven to slide on the clamping mechanism under the influence of the gravity of clear water in the water tank in the inclining process, the sponge wiper is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel and is wetted and wiped by the clear water in the water tank, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel is removed, and the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel for receiving a light source is ensured;
s4, when encountering the severe weather of wind and rain, the sunshine is insufficient, the device is automatically closed, the second electric telescopic rod and the first electric telescopic rod are uniformly descended at the moment, and the mounting support and the photovoltaic plate are horizontally pulled back downwards, so that the photovoltaic plate covers the upper surface of the base, the integral volume of the device is reduced, the wind-resistant effect of the device is improved, and the device is prevented from being damaged by wind.
(III) advantageous effects
The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and the adjusting method thereof have the beneficial effects that:
1. through spring telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic handle at adjustment mechanism and middle part is with the installing support together with the telescopic machanism of installing the installing support installation, fixture and clearance mechanism carry out the tilt support, rotation through adjustment mechanism promotes the installing support and swings along second electric telescopic handle, and carry out the regulation at inclination through spring telescopic handle in the wobbling, be convenient for make photovoltaic board's installation and rotation track the sun in real time, with according to the flexible angle of adjustment in sunshine and season, make photovoltaic board remain throughout on the biggest illumination volume inclination in the use, improve the photovoltaic power generation efficiency of device.
2. Drive installing support, telescopic machanism and fixture wobbling in-process through adjustment mechanism and drive clearance mechanism and slide on fixture, the inside filling clear water of water tank at clearance mechanism both ends is convenient for wipe the bottom to the sponge when increasing the whole counter weight of clearance mechanism and is moist, can clean the clearance of photovoltaic board surface respectively once morning and evening, guarantees photovoltaic electroplax and receives light source efficiency.
3. Through telescopic machanism and fixture all through the installing support mounting on adjustment mechanism and base to connect through base and adjustment mechanism, the telescopic drawing that reaches through spring telescopic link and first electric telescopic handle is convenient for fix the upper surface that installing support, telescopic machanism and fixture and photovoltaic board are on a parallel with the base, improve telescopic machanism and fixture's anti-wind stable effect, prevent to meet damage the trouble under the bad weather after the photovoltaic board installation, be convenient for increase device's anti-risk ability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is an internal schematic view of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket provided in the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a base of an angularly adjustable photovoltaic mount provided herein;
fig. 4 is a schematic front and back side view of a mounting bracket of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a telescoping mechanism of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket provided in the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a cleaning mechanism for an angularly adjustable photovoltaic mount provided herein;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a telescoping mechanism of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket provided by the present application.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a spring telescopic rod; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. a toothed ring; 32. a gear motor; 33. a first electric telescopic rod; 4. mounting a bracket; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a card slot; 43. a connecting frame; 44. rotating the ball; 5. a telescoping mechanism; 51. a first telescopic frame; 52. a clamping block; 53. a first electric cylinder; 54. a connecting plate; 55. a through hole; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a second telescopic frame; 62. a splint; 63. a support bar; 64. a baffle plate; 65. a second electric cylinder; 66. an illumination sensor; 7. a cleaning mechanism; 71. sponge wiping; 72. a water tank; 73. a connecting rod; 74. connecting grooves; 8. a photovoltaic panel; 9. and the second electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-8, this embodiment provides a photovoltaic support with adjustable angle, including a base 1, a mounting support 4 and a photovoltaic panel 8, a second electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly installed at the center of the inside of the base 1, an adjusting mechanism 3 is sleeved on the outside of the second electric telescopic rod 9, six spring telescopic rods 2 are connected to the outside of the adjusting mechanism 3 in an enclosing manner, the upper ends of the spring telescopic rods 2 and the second electric telescopic rod 9 are both connected with the mounting support 4, a telescopic mechanism 5 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting support 4, a clamping mechanism 6 is installed on the upper end of the telescopic mechanism 5, a cleaning mechanism 7 is sleeved on one side of the clamping mechanism 6, and the inside of the clamping mechanism 6 is sleeved with the photovoltaic panel 8, the adjusting mechanism 3 rotates with the sun to drive the mounting support 4, the telescopic mechanism 5, the photovoltaic panel 8 installed on the clamping mechanism 6 and the clamping mechanism 6 overturns along the second electric telescopic rod 9, the orientation and the light-receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel 8 are adjusted, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 7 in the overturning process of the clamping mechanism 6, it is ensured that the photovoltaic panel receives the dust collection efficiency, the photovoltaic panel is received, the adjustment mechanism 3 and the photovoltaic panel is retracted by the mounting mechanism 9, the photovoltaic panel is prevented from being damaged by the flat blowing and the flat mounting support 4 and the flat-blowing process of the electric telescopic mechanism 9.
The bowl form sleeve is installed on the top of second electric telescopic handle 9, and the sleeve is inside to be equipped with upper end open-ended spherical groove, cup joint with roating sphere 44 through the spherical groove on 9 tops of second electric telescopic handle, support installing support 4, and give installing support 4 a rotation fulcrum, be convenient for installing support 4 to rotate the swing around second electric telescopic handle 9 under adjustment mechanism 3's drive, be convenient for change installing support 4 and installing support 4 on photovoltaic board 8 orientation and angle.
Adjustment mechanism 3 includes ring gear 31, ring gear 31 rotates and cup joints the inside bottom surface at base 1, and one side of ring gear 31 is connected with gear motor 32, gear motor 32 fixed mounting is in the inside of base 1, the symmetrical installation of upper surface of ring gear 31 has two electric telescopic handle 33, the top of first electric telescopic handle 33 is spherical push rod, gear motor 32 drive ring gear 31 rotates the first electric telescopic handle 33 that drives installation on ring gear 31 and promotes the bottom surface of installing support 4, make installing support 4 carry out the conical surface swing around second electric telescopic handle 9 top sphere, change the orientation of installing support 4 and photovoltaic board 8, and the ascending whereabouts of first electric telescopic handle 33 also is convenient for adjust the inclination of installing support 4, be convenient for photovoltaic board 8 carries out the adjustment of photic angle, improve photovoltaic board 8's adjustment precision, be convenient for improve photovoltaic board 8's photovoltaic power generation efficiency, the middle part of ring gear 31 still is connected with the chain axle, carry out the chain connection through ring gear 31, carry out the installation linkage of a plurality of devices, can drive single photovoltaic board 8, also be convenient for drive the big batch photovoltaic spring 2 and adjustment mechanism 3 and adjust the photovoltaic board 4's installation and the photovoltaic power generation on the installing support, also can increase photovoltaic board 4, the photovoltaic power generation after the fixed mounting support is carried out rotation.
Installing support 4 includes mounting panel 41, mounting panel 41's upper surface is connected with draw-in groove 42, mounting panel 41's bottom center protrusion is connected with rolling ball 44, rolling ball 44 rotates and cup joints the inside at second electric telescopic handle 9, mounting panel 41's bottom surface circumference array has six link 43, six link 43 cup joint the installation with 2 tops of six spring telescopic links respectively, mounting panel 41's bottom is passed through link 43 and rolling ball 44 and is connected with spring telescopic handle 2 and second electric telescopic handle 9, mounting panel 41's top is cup jointed with telescopic machanism 5 through draw-in groove 42, make telescopic machanism 5's bottom and mounting panel 41 fixed back through fixture block 52 in the inside slip that stretches out and draws back of draw-in groove 42, telescopic machanism 5 of being convenient for carries out the adjustment of installation width, be convenient for the installation and the use of device.
The cleaning mechanism 7 comprises two sponge wipers 71, J-shaped barbs clamped with the baffle plates 64 are arranged at the inner ends of the sponge wipers 71, water tanks 72 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sponge wipers 71, clear water is filled in the water tanks 72, the tail ends of the two sponge wipers 71 are connected with connecting rods 73, connecting grooves 74 are formed in the upper portions of the connecting rods 73, the two sponge wipers 71 are in cross connection with the connecting rods 73 and the connecting grooves 74, the two ends of the two sponge wipers 71 are connected to the two baffle plates 64 respectively and move along with the extension of the baffle plates 64, the middle portions of the sponge wipers 71 at the two ends slide left and right along with the swinging of the cleaning mechanism 7 after being connected, the surface of the photovoltaic plate 8 is cleaned and dedusted in the sliding process, at least two sides of the photovoltaic plate 8 are cleaned at high frequency along with the daily rising and falling of the photovoltaic plate 8, the light receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic plate 8 is guaranteed, and dust adhesion is avoided.
The angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, installation: the whole base 1 is fixed on the ground, a second electric telescopic rod 9, six spring telescopic rods 2 and an adjusting mechanism 3 which is sleeved on the second electric telescopic rod 9 are arranged inside the base 1, the second electric telescopic rod 9 is connected with a rotating ball 44, the spring telescopic rods 2 are connected with a connecting frame 43, a mounting support 4 rolls inside a ball sleeve at the top end of the second electric telescopic rod 9 through the rotating ball 44, the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting support 4 is movably clamped with a clamping block 52 which is connected with the middle part of a first telescopic frame 51 through a clamping groove 42, a through hole 55 which is connected with one side of the bottom end of the first telescopic frame 51 is fixed at the bottom of a mounting plate 41, a first electric cylinder 53 which is arranged at the bottom of the first telescopic frame 51 drives the first telescopic frame 51 to symmetrically conduct length telescopic adjustment, a second telescopic frame 61 is arranged at the upper part of the first telescopic frame 51, two ends of the second telescopic frame 61 are symmetrically connected with a supporting rod 63 and a baffle 64, a clamping plate 62 is sleeved outside the middle part of the supporting rod 63, and a second electric cylinder 65 pushes the clamping plate 62 to clamp the clamping mechanism 62 to clamp the upper surface of a photovoltaic plate 8 to clamp and complete the assembly of the clamping device 6 and the photovoltaic plate 8;
s2, the clamping mechanism 6 is fixedly installed with the photovoltaic panel 8, the installation height of the second electric telescopic rod 9 is fixed according to the months, seasons and geographical conditions, the intensity degree of light is sensed through an illumination intensity detection sensor installed inside the illumination sensor 66, the optimal inclination is calculated, the gear motor 32 is controlled to rotate in a feedback mode, the first electric telescopic rod 33 installed on the toothed ring 31 is driven to push the installation support 4 to overturn in a conical surface mode along the rotating ball 44, the direction of the installation support 4 is changed, the included angle of the installation support 4 is changed through ascending and descending of the first electric telescopic rod 33, the purpose of controlling the direction and the inclination angle of the installation support 4 is achieved, the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel 8 installed above the installation support 4 is changed, and the photovoltaic panel 8 can track the sun and receive the result of the maximum illumination all the time;
s3, the sun-rise sunset mounting bracket 4 and the photovoltaic panel 8 can be inclined towards two sides in the overturning process, the cleaning mechanism 7 is driven to slide on the clamping mechanism 6 under the influence of the gravity of clear water in the water tank 72 in the inclining process, the sponge wiper 71 is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 and is wetted and wiped through the clear water in the water tank 72, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 8 is removed, and the light source receiving efficiency of the photovoltaic panel is guaranteed;
s4, when meetting during the weather bad, sunshine is not enough, and device self-closing, the unified decline of second electric telescopic handle 9 and first electric telescopic handle 33 this moment to lay down installing support 4 and photovoltaic board 8 back pullback downwards, make photovoltaic board 8 cover at the upper surface of base 1, reduce the holistic volume of device, improve the anti-wind effect of device, prevent that the device from receiving the wind and damaging the trouble.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various combinations, modifications or equivalents may be made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, and the technical solution of the present invention is covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic support with adjustable angle, includes base (1), installing support (4) and photovoltaic board (8), its characterized in that: a second electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly arranged at the center inside the base (1), the outer side of the second electric telescopic rod (9) is sleeved with an adjusting mechanism (3), six spring telescopic rods (2) are connected to the outer side of the adjusting mechanism (3) in a surrounding manner, the upper ends of the spring telescopic rod (2) and the second electric telescopic rod (9) are connected with the mounting bracket (4), the upper surface of the mounting bracket (4) is provided with a telescopic mechanism (5), the upper end of the telescopic mechanism (5) is provided with a clamping mechanism (6), one side of the clamping mechanism (6) is sleeved with a cleaning mechanism (7), the photovoltaic panel (8) is sleeved inside the clamping mechanism (6), the adjusting mechanism (3) rotates along with the sun to drive the mounting bracket (4), the telescopic mechanism (5), the clamping mechanism (6) and the photovoltaic panel (8) mounted on the clamping mechanism (6) to perform conical surface overturning along the second electric telescopic rod (9) so as to adjust the orientation and the light receiving angle of the photovoltaic panel (8), the surface of the photovoltaic plate (8) is wiped and dedusted by the cleaning mechanism (7) in the overturning process of the clamping mechanism (6), the descending and contracting processes of the adjusting mechanism (3) and the second electric telescopic rod (9) drive the mounting bracket (4) and the photovoltaic panel (8) to be retracted and laid flat.
2. The photovoltaic support with adjustable angle of claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the second electric telescopic rod (9) is provided with a bowl-shaped sleeve, and the sleeve is internally provided with a spherical groove with an upper end opening.
3. The photovoltaic support with adjustable angle of claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (3) include ring gear (31), ring gear (31) rotate and cup joint the inside bottom surface at base (1), just one side of ring gear (31) is connected with gear motor (32), gear motor (32) fixed mounting is in the inside of base (1), the upper surface symmetry installation of ring gear (31) has two electric telescopic handle (33), the top of first electric telescopic handle (33) is spherical push rod.
4. The photovoltaic support with adjustable angle of claim 1, characterized in that: installing support (4) include mounting panel (41), the upper surface of mounting panel (41) is connected with draw-in groove (42), the bottom center protrusion of mounting panel (41) is connected with rolling ball (44), rolling ball (44) rotate and cup joint the inside at second electric telescopic handle (9), the bottom surface circumference array of mounting panel (41) has six link (43), six link (43) respectively with six the installation is cup jointed on spring telescopic rod (2) top.
5. The photovoltaic support with adjustable angle of claim 1, characterized in that: telescopic machanism (5) are including first expansion bracket (51), bottom center fixedly connected with fixture block (52) of first expansion bracket (51), first expansion bracket (51) are including middle part straight-bar and both ends symmetry X form telescopic bracket, just the both ends symmetric connection of first expansion bracket (51) has two connecting plates (54), the middle part of fixture block (52) and two connecting plates (54) all is connected with first electric cylinder (53), the quantity of first electric cylinder (53) has threely, and is three first electric cylinder (53) front end separately connects at the middle part and both ends of connecting plate (54), through-hole (55) have been seted up to the upside of connecting plate (54).
6. The photovoltaic support with adjustable angle of claim 1, characterized in that: fixture (6) include second expansion bracket (61), second expansion bracket (61) includes middle part straight-bar and both ends symmetry X form telescopic bracket, the both ends of second expansion bracket (61) all are connected with bracing piece (63), bracing piece (63) run through-hole (55) after-connection have baffle (64), just splint (62) have been cup jointed in the middle part outside of bracing piece (63), the middle part of splint (62) and baffle (64) is connected with a plurality of second electric cylinder (65), the last surface mounting of baffle (64) has illumination inductor (66).
7. The angularly adjustable photovoltaic mount of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises two sponge wipers (71), J-shaped barbs clamped with the baffle plates (64) are arranged at the inner ends of the sponge wipers (71), a water tank (72) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the sponge wipers (71), clear water is filled in the water tank (72), the tail ends of the two sponge wipers (71) are connected with a connecting rod (73), connecting grooves (74) are formed in the upper portion of the connecting rod (73), the two sponge wipers (71) are connected with the connecting groove (74) in a cross mode through the connecting rod (73), and the two ends of the sponge wipers (71) are connected to the two baffle plates (64) respectively and move along with the baffle plates (64) in a telescopic mode.
8. The angularly adjustable photovoltaic mount of claim 6, wherein: splint (62) are including the riser and the diaphragm of L form concatenation, the riser part surface of splint (62) is equipped with the non-slip raised, just threaded hole has been seted up at the diaphragm part middle part of splint (62).
9. An adjusting method of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic support is characterized by comprising the following steps: an angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which comprises the following steps:
s1, installation: integrally fixing a base (1) on the ground, installing a second electric telescopic rod (9) in the base (1), six spring telescopic rods (2) and an adjusting mechanism (3) sleeved on the second electric telescopic rod (9), connecting the second electric telescopic rod (9) with a rotating ball (44), connecting the spring telescopic rods (2) with a connecting frame (43), enabling a mounting bracket (4) to roll inside a top end ball sleeve of the second electric telescopic rod (9) through the rotating ball (44), movably clamping a clamping block (52) connected with the middle part of a first telescopic frame (51) through a clamping groove (42) in the middle part of the upper surface of the mounting bracket (4), fixing a through hole (55) connected with one side of the bottom end of the first telescopic frame (51) at the bottom of a mounting plate (41), driving the first telescopic frame (51) to carry out symmetrical length telescopic adjustment through a first electric cylinder (53) installed at the bottom of the first telescopic frame (51), installing a second telescopic frame (61) at the upper part of the first telescopic frame (51), symmetrically connecting a supporting rod (63) and a clamping plate (64) at the middle part of a photovoltaic clamping surface (8), completing the assembly of the device and the installation of the photovoltaic panel (8);
s2, a clamping mechanism (6) is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel (8), the installation height of a second electric telescopic rod (9) is fixed according to seasons of months and geographical conditions, the intensity degree of light is sensed through an illumination intensity detection sensor installed inside an illumination sensor (66), the optimal inclination is calculated, a gear motor (32) is controlled in a feedback mode to rotate, a first electric telescopic rod (33) installed on a toothed ring (31) is driven to push an installation support (4) to overturn along a conical surface of a rotating ball (44), the orientation of the installation support (4) is changed, the included angle of the installation support (4) is changed through ascending and descending of the first electric telescopic rod (33), the purpose of controlling the orientation and the inclination angle of the installation support (4) is achieved, the lighting angle of the photovoltaic panel (8) installed above the installation support (4) is changed, and the photovoltaic panel (8) can track the sun and can always receive the result of the maximum illumination quantity;
s3, the mounting support (4) and the photovoltaic panel (8) can be inclined towards two sides in the overturning process, the cleaning mechanism (7) is driven to slide on the clamping mechanism (6) under the influence of the gravity of clear water in the water tank (72) in the inclining process, the sponge wiper (71) is in contact with the surface of the photovoltaic panel (8) and is wetted and wiped through the clear water in the water tank (72), dust on the surface of the photovoltaic panel (8) is removed, and the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel for receiving a light source is ensured;
s4, when meetting during the weather bad, sunshine is not enough, device self-closing, and second electric telescopic handle (9) and first electric telescopic handle (33) descend in unison this moment to with pull back downwards after installing support (4) and photovoltaic board (8) are set level, make photovoltaic board (8) cover the upper surface at base (1), reduce the holistic volume of device, improve the anti-wind effect of device, prevent that the device from receiving the wind and damaging the trouble.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330952.0A CN115395869B (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330952.0A CN115395869B (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115395869A true CN115395869A (en) | 2022-11-25 |
| CN115395869B CN115395869B (en) | 2023-02-10 |
Family
ID=84114922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211330952.0A Active CN115395869B (en) | 2022-10-28 | 2022-10-28 | Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115395869B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116614061A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-08-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | Photovoltaic building integrated component |
| CN117713650A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-15 | 南京中核能源工程有限公司 | Multi-position fixing device for mountain photovoltaic power station |
| CN118074617A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-24 | 晋阳光能有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting mechanism |
| CN118074617B (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-06-28 | 晋阳光能有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting mechanism |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107202443A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-26 | 贾二芳 | It is multi-functional full-automatic to put on the sunny side |
| CN209994334U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-01-24 | 镇江苏海电力科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support capable of rotating illumination angle |
| CN211352137U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-08-25 | 华中国电电力集团有限公司 | Sun-tracking adjusting frame for solar power generation panel |
| CN113872516A (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2021-12-31 | 长沙市铮柔科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support inclination transmission system |
| CN114531099A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-24 | 陈旺 | Self-cleaning photovoltaic panel support with light following function |
| CN216672904U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-06-03 | 吉林康华节能环保有限公司 | Photovoltaic module assists installation device |
-
2022
- 2022-10-28 CN CN202211330952.0A patent/CN115395869B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107202443A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-26 | 贾二芳 | It is multi-functional full-automatic to put on the sunny side |
| CN209994334U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-01-24 | 镇江苏海电力科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support capable of rotating illumination angle |
| CN211352137U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-08-25 | 华中国电电力集团有限公司 | Sun-tracking adjusting frame for solar power generation panel |
| CN113872516A (en) * | 2021-09-20 | 2021-12-31 | 长沙市铮柔科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic support inclination transmission system |
| CN216672904U (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-06-03 | 吉林康华节能环保有限公司 | Photovoltaic module assists installation device |
| CN114531099A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-24 | 陈旺 | Self-cleaning photovoltaic panel support with light following function |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116614061A (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-08-18 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | Photovoltaic building integrated component |
| CN116614061B (en) * | 2023-02-01 | 2023-11-28 | 广东电网有限责任公司佛山供电局 | Photovoltaic building integrated component |
| CN117713650A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-15 | 南京中核能源工程有限公司 | Multi-position fixing device for mountain photovoltaic power station |
| CN117713650B (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-05-31 | 南京中核能源工程有限公司 | Multi-position fixing device for mountain photovoltaic power station |
| CN118074617A (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-05-24 | 晋阳光能有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting mechanism |
| CN118074617B (en) * | 2024-04-22 | 2024-06-28 | 晋阳光能有限公司 | Photovoltaic module supporting mechanism |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115395869B (en) | 2023-02-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN115395869B (en) | Angle-adjustable photovoltaic support and adjusting method thereof | |
| KR100874575B1 (en) | Solar position tracking device for solar collector | |
| CN218734119U (en) | Photovoltaic power generation assembly | |
| CN213783211U (en) | Portable adjusting support frame for solar photovoltaic panel | |
| CN208571996U (en) | A kind of solar panel protective frame of adjustable angle | |
| CN212543706U (en) | Solar panel convenient to adjust corresponding direction | |
| KR102254270B1 (en) | Angle control apparatus of solar module stand holder | |
| CN108258993A (en) | It is a kind of can automatic sun-tracking photovoltaic power generation apparatus | |
| CN117240200A (en) | Solar cell panel assembly for tracking sunlight | |
| CN113922742A (en) | Solar energy distributing type power station | |
| CN221298747U (en) | Rotary shed | |
| CN220096191U (en) | Contact net adjusting device | |
| CN221127179U (en) | Solar panel supporting device | |
| CN218806413U (en) | Surface of water photovoltaic module support, surface of water photovoltaic system and surface of water photovoltaic power plant | |
| CN217824828U (en) | Automatic dust collector of solar panel | |
| CN211873588U (en) | Photovoltaic automatic snow removing equipment | |
| CN211720511U (en) | High-efficiency photovoltaic power generation device with light condensing device | |
| CN218868156U (en) | Solar power generation device with adjustable angle | |
| CN221151280U (en) | Outdoor light stores up fills device | |
| CN213186022U (en) | Square solar cell | |
| CN214675007U (en) | Support frame with adjustable inclination | |
| CN218829772U (en) | Fast assembly formula photovoltaic board support | |
| CN216721237U (en) | Adjustable solar photovoltaic panel with high stability | |
| CN215570179U (en) | Solar energy illumination lamp pole | |
| CN216086550U (en) | Can handle photovoltaic device of outdoor sand blown by wind |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |