CN116614061B - Photovoltaic building integrated component - Google Patents
Photovoltaic building integrated component Download PDFInfo
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- CN116614061B CN116614061B CN202310049815.8A CN202310049815A CN116614061B CN 116614061 B CN116614061 B CN 116614061B CN 202310049815 A CN202310049815 A CN 202310049815A CN 116614061 B CN116614061 B CN 116614061B
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- photovoltaic
- fixedly installed
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- rotating
- threaded rod
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/48—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with three or more rotation axes or with multiple degrees of freedom
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a photovoltaic building integrated assembly, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic building integration, and comprises a fixed base, wherein a rotating base is rotatably connected inside the fixed base, the effect of angle adjustment of the photovoltaic building integrated assembly is realized through the arrangement of an angle adjusting mechanism and a protecting mechanism, the working efficiency of the device is improved, when the device does not need to work, a large-sized photovoltaic solar combined plate is in a lying state, the back surfaces of small-sized solar combined plates at two sides protect the large-sized photovoltaic solar combined plate, when the angle of the large-sized photovoltaic solar combined plate in the device is inclined to forty-five degrees, the small-sized solar combined plates at two sides can be unfolded along with the movement of the device, and the problem that the damage of the photovoltaic plate is easily caused when the solar plate in the photovoltaic building integrated assembly is exposed outside when the device does not need to work in extreme weather or ground areas in the prior art, so that the working efficiency of the photovoltaic is reduced is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic building integration, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic building integrated assembly.
Background
Photovoltaic building integration is a technology for integrating solar power generation (photovoltaic) products onto a building. Photovoltaic building-integration is different from the form in which a photovoltaic system is attached to a building. Photovoltaic building integration can be divided into two main categories: one type is the combination of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Another type is the integration of photovoltaic arrays with buildings. Such as photoelectric tile roofs, photoelectric curtain walls, photoelectric daylighting roofs and the like. In both ways, the combination of the photovoltaic array with the building is a common form, in particular with the roof of the building.
Most of the existing photovoltaic solar panels are installed and fixed on a carrier through bolts, the photovoltaic solar panels are formed by combining a plurality of photovoltaic solar panels, when part of the photovoltaic solar panels are damaged and need to be replaced, the whole photovoltaic solar panels need to be detached, so that workers are inconvenient to replace, meanwhile, the existing photovoltaic building integrated assembly cannot conduct angle adjustment due to the fact that the existing photovoltaic building integrated assembly cannot conduct angle adjustment, the solar energy utilization efficiency is low after the installation of the device is completed, when the solar panels in the photovoltaic building integrated assembly do not need to work in extreme weather or in the ground area, the damage of the photovoltaic panels is easily caused outside, and accordingly the working efficiency of the photovoltaic is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a photovoltaic building integrated component, which solves the problem of the existing photovoltaic building integrated component when in use through arrangement.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application is realized by the following technical scheme:
the application relates to a photovoltaic building integrated assembly, which comprises a fixed base, wherein a rotating base is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed base, an angle adjusting mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the rotating base, an installation rail is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the angle adjusting mechanism, an installation mechanism is slidably connected to the inside of the installation rail, a large-sized photovoltaic solar combination plate is fixedly arranged on the installation mechanism, the large-sized photovoltaic solar combination plate is formed by combining four small-sized photovoltaic solar plates, a protection mechanism is arranged inside the angle adjusting mechanism, a connecting mechanism is arranged inside the protection mechanism, two sides of the angle adjusting mechanism are rotatably connected with the same installation rail and the installation mechanism through the connecting mechanism, and the small-sized photovoltaic solar combination plates are fixedly arranged inside the other two installation mechanisms and are half of the large-sized photovoltaic solar combination plates.
Further, angle adjustment mechanism is including setting up the recess that is located the rotating base upper surface, the interior bottom wall fixed mounting of recess has electric putter, first spout has been seted up to rotating base upper surface both sides, logical groove has been seted up to the inside wall of first spout to link up mutually with the recess, electric putter's one end fixed mounting has the connecting rod, the both ends sliding connection of connecting rod has the bracing piece to the slip runs through in the inside of leading to the groove, the one end sliding connection of bracing piece is in the inside of first spout.
Further, the other end of bracing piece rotates and is connected with first connecting piece, one side fixed mounting of first connecting piece is in the lower surface of installing rail, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of rotating base upper surface has the second connecting piece, the second connecting piece rotates and is connected with the connecting plate, the upper surface fixed connection of connecting plate is in the one end of two installing rail lower surfaces.
Further, the installation mechanism comprises a second sliding groove formed in the inner bottom wall of the installation rail, a sliding block is connected inside the second sliding groove in a sliding mode, a first threaded rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the sliding block, an upper gasket and a lower gasket are connected with the surface of the first threaded rod in a threaded mode, the upper gasket is located the upper surface of the installation rail, and the lower gasket is located the inner top wall of the inner side wall of the installation rail.
Further, the upper surface threaded connection of first threaded rod has the second threaded rod, the fixed surface of second threaded rod installs the clamp plate, large-scale photovoltaic solar energy composite board has been placed with the middle part centre gripping of last gasket to the clamp plate, the area of clamp plate is greater than the area of last gasket.
Further, one side fixed mounting of angle adjustment mechanism has protection machanism, protection machanism includes fixed mounting in the cardboard of connecting rod one side, the upper surface rotation of cardboard is connected with drive gear, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of drive gear has the spliced pole, two the one end fixed mounting of spliced pole has first belt pulley, one side fixed mounting of rotating base's upper surface has L shape pinion rack, L shape pinion rack meshes with drive gear mutually.
Further, the lower surface fixed mounting of installation mechanism has the link, the frame is placed to the one end fixedly connected with of link, the inside rotation of placing the frame is connected with two-way threaded rod, the connector has been seted up at the middle part of placing the frame, the equal fixedly connected with second belt pulley in both sides at two-way threaded rod middle part, two the second belt pulley is connected with two through the belt with first belt pulley, the both sides threaded connection of two-way threaded rod has the movable block, the last fixed surface of movable block installs the drive pinion rack, the meshing of drive pinion rack has driven gear.
Further, coupling mechanism is installed to one side fixed mounting of driven gear, coupling mechanism includes fixed mounting in one side dwang of driven gear, the equal fixed mounting in both sides on one side surface of installing rail, the inside rotation of fixed mounting is connected with the dwang, the one end threaded connection of dwang has hexagonal nut, the surface rotation of dwang is connected with the dwang, the dwang passes through spacing post looks fixed connection with the dwang, one side fixed mounting of dwang has same installing rail.
Further, the fixed base surface has offered the rotary groove, the side surface threaded connection of rotating base has spacing threaded rod, spacing threaded rod rotates the inside of connecting in rotating base.
The application has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the arrangement of the angle adjusting mechanism and the protection mechanism, the effect of angle adjustment on the photovoltaic building integrated assembly is realized, the working efficiency of the device is improved, when the device does not need to work, the large-sized photovoltaic solar energy composition plates are in a lying state, the back surfaces of the small-sized solar energy composition plates at the two sides protect the large-sized photovoltaic solar energy composition plates, when the angle of the large-sized photovoltaic solar energy composition plates in the device is inclined to forty-five degrees, the small-sized solar energy composition plates at the two sides can be unfolded along with the movement of the device, and the problem that the damage of the photovoltaic plates is easily caused when the solar energy plates in the photovoltaic building integrated assembly do not need to work in extreme weather or in the ground area in the prior art is solved, so that the problem of reduction of the working efficiency of the photovoltaic is caused;
2. through the arrangement of the mounting mechanism, when part of the photovoltaic solar panels are damaged and need to be replaced, the mounting mechanism on one side of the damaged photovoltaic solar panels can be fixed in a contact manner, and the mounting mechanism can be detached for maintenance, so that the problem that in the prior art, when part of the photovoltaic solar panels are damaged and need to be replaced, the whole photovoltaic solar panels need to be detached, and the replacement of workers is inconvenient is solved;
3. through the setting of rotating groove, unable adjustment base, rotating base and spacing threaded rod, realized can slightly to the west or to the east to the device rotate, when different seasons, photovoltaic square solar panel slightly to the east or to some have the biggest time of obtaining the generated energy to the west to the generating efficiency of device has been improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the application to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that the drawings described below are merely exemplary and that other embodiments may be derived from the drawings provided without undue effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the application in its unfolded configuration;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present application at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a large photovoltaic solar panel and mounting mechanism of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the angle adjusting mechanism and the protecting mechanism according to the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a protection mechanism according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the protection mechanism and the connection mechanism of the present application.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a fixed base;
2. a rotating base;
3. an angle adjusting mechanism; 301. a groove; 302. an electric push rod; 303. a first chute; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a support rod; 306. a first connector; 307. a second connector;
4. a mounting rail;
5. a mounting mechanism; 501. a second chute; 502. a slide block; 503. a first threaded rod; 504. a gasket is arranged on the upper part; 505. a lower gasket; 506. a second threaded rod; 507. a pressing plate;
6. large photovoltaic solar panels;
7. a protection mechanism; 701. a drive gear; 702. a first pulley; 703. an L-shaped toothed plate; 704. placing a frame; 705. a two-way threaded rod; 706. a second pulley; 707. a moving block; 708. driving the toothed plate; 709. a driven gear;
8. a connecting mechanism; 801. a rotating lever; 802. a rotating member; 803. a limit column;
9. a rotating groove;
10. limiting the threaded rod;
11. a small photovoltaic solar energy composite board.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus consistent with some aspects of the disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present application is a photovoltaic building integrated assembly, which comprises a fixed base 1, wherein the inside of the fixed base 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating base 2, an angle adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating base 2, an installation rail 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the angle adjusting mechanism 3, an installation mechanism 5 is slidably connected inside the installation rail 4, a large photovoltaic solar combined plate 6 is fixedly installed on the installation mechanism 5, four small photovoltaic solar combined plates 6 are combined, a protection mechanism 7 is installed inside the angle adjusting mechanism 3, a connecting mechanism 8 is arranged inside the protection mechanism 7, two sides of the angle adjusting mechanism 3 are rotatably connected with the same installation rail 4 and the installation mechanism 5 through the connecting mechanism 8, the small photovoltaic solar combined plate 11 is half of a threaded rod of the large photovoltaic solar combined plate 6, a rotating groove 9 is formed in the surface of the fixed base 1, a limit 10 is connected with the side surface of the rotating base 2 through threads, and the limit 10 is rotatably connected inside the threaded rod 2.
The staff rotates the small-size photovoltaic solar energy composition board 11 of both sides through coupling mechanism 8 and connects in one side of two mounting rails 4, then incline the angle of device to forty-five degrees through angle adjustment mechanism 3 for battery power generation is in the best state, when angle adjustment mechanism 3 rotates, drive the protection machanism 7 of both sides and rotate, thereby drive the mounting rail 4 of both sides and rotate, make small-size photovoltaic solar energy composition board 11 and large-size photovoltaic solar energy composition board 6 be in same angle, then drive the rotation of rotating base 2 through pulling spacing threaded rod 10, then twist spacing threaded rod 10, make spacing threaded rod 10 conflict unable adjustment base 1's surface fix, prevent the rotation of device.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the angle adjusting mechanism 3 includes a groove 301 formed on the upper surface of the rotating base 2, an electric push rod 302 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the groove 301, a first sliding groove 303 is formed on two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base 2, a through groove is formed on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 303 and is communicated with the groove 301, a connecting rod 304 is fixedly mounted at one end of the electric push rod 302, support rods 305 are slidably connected at two ends of the connecting rod 304 and slidably penetrate through the inside of the through groove, one end of the support rods 305 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 303, a first connecting piece 306 is rotatably connected at the other end of the support rods 305, one side of the first connecting piece 306 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting rails 4, second connecting pieces 307 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base 2, and the upper surface of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with connecting plates.
The staff opens electric putter 302 for electric putter 302 drives connecting rod 304 and removes, and connecting rod 304 drives the bracing piece 305 of both sides and slides in the inside of first spout 303, and bracing piece 305 rotates as the centre of a circle through first connecting piece 306 with second connecting piece 307, thereby has improved the generating efficiency of device, has realized carrying out angle modulation's effect to photovoltaic building integration subassembly, has improved the work efficiency of device
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the mounting mechanism 5 includes a second chute 501 provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting rail 4, a slider 502 is slidably connected in the second chute 501, a first threaded rod 503 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the slider 502, an upper spacer 504 and a lower spacer 505 are screwed on the surface of the first threaded rod 503, the upper spacer 504 is located on the upper surface of the mounting rail 4, the lower spacer 505 is located on the inner top wall of the inner side wall of the mounting rail 4, a second threaded rod 506 is screwed on the upper surface of the first threaded rod 503, a pressing plate 507 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the second threaded rod 506, a large-sized photovoltaic solar combination plate 6 is clamped and placed between the pressing plate 507 and the middle of the upper spacer 504, and the area of the pressing plate 507 is larger than that of the upper spacer 504.
The staff can slide the slider 502 at the inside second spout 501 of installing rail 4 according to the size of photovoltaic solar energy integrated circuit board for slider 502 drives first threaded rod 503 and removes to one side of photovoltaic solar energy integrated circuit board, but twists upper spacer 504 and lower spacer 505 and extrudees the upper surface and the lower surface of installing rail 4, makes first threaded rod 503 be fixed state, then twists second threaded rod 506, makes second threaded rod 506 surface mounting's clamp plate 507 extrude in the upper surface of photovoltaic solar energy integrated circuit board, when partial photovoltaic solar energy integrated circuit board takes place to damage and need change, can remove the installation mechanism 5 of the photovoltaic solar energy integrated circuit board one side of taking place to damage and fix, can dismantle and maintain.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a protection mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the angle adjusting mechanism 3, the protection mechanism 7 comprises a clamping plate fixedly installed on one side of a connecting rod 304, a driving gear 701 is connected to the upper surface of the clamping plate in a rotating manner, connecting columns are fixedly installed on two sides of the driving gear 701, a first belt pulley 702 is fixedly installed on one end of the two connecting columns, a L-shaped toothed plate 703 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the rotating base 2, the L-shaped toothed plate 703 is meshed with the driving gear 701, a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting mechanism 5, a placing frame 704 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, a bidirectional threaded rod 705 is connected to the inside rotation of the placing frame 704, a connecting port is formed in the middle of the placing frame 704, two sides of the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod 705 are fixedly connected with second belt pulleys 706, two second belt pulleys 706 are connected with two first belt pulleys 702 through belts, a moving block 707 is in threaded connection with two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod, a driving toothed plate 708 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving block 707, a driven gear 709 is meshed with one side of the driving toothed plate 709, a connecting mechanism 8 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven gear 709, a connecting mechanism 802 is meshed with the driven gear 801, a connecting member 802 is fixedly installed on one side of the driven gear 801, the connecting mechanism is connected to the same side of the rotating member 802 through a rotating member 802, a threaded member 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating member 801, and a fixed member 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating member 801, and a threaded member 801 is connected to the rotating member 801.
When the connecting rod 304 inside the angle adjusting mechanism 3 moves, the driving gear 701 is driven to move, the driving gear 701 moves and is meshed with the L-shaped toothed plate 703, so that the driving gear 701 rotates, the driving gear 701 rotates to drive the first pulleys 702 on two sides to rotate, the first pulleys 702 drive the second pulleys 706 to rotate through the lap joint belt, the second pulleys 706 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 705 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 705 rotates to enable the moving block 707 on two sides to move in the phase, the driving toothed plate 708 fixedly installed at the top drives the driven gear 709 to rotate, the driven gear 709 drives the rotating rod 801 on one side to rotate, the rotating rod 801 drives the rotating piece 802 fixedly connected with the limiting column 803 to rotate, the rotating piece 802 drives the mounting rail 4 fixedly installed on one side to rotate, when the device needs to work, the orientation and the angle of the small photovoltaic solar combination plates 11 on two sides are the same as those of the large photovoltaic solar combination plates 6, and in a working state, and when the device does not need to work, the small photovoltaic solar combination plates 11 on two sides cover the surface of the large photovoltaic solar combination plates 6, and protect the surface of the large photovoltaic solar combination plates.
Specifically, this photovoltaic building integration subassembly is during operation/during the use:
the staff can slide the sliding block 502 in the second sliding groove 501 in the installation rail 4 according to the size of the photovoltaic solar energy combination plate, so that the sliding block 502 drives the first threaded rod 503 to move to one side of the photovoltaic solar energy combination plate, then twists the upper gasket 504 and the lower gasket 505 and presses the upper surface and the lower surface of the installation rail 4, so that the first threaded rod 503 is in a fixed state, then twists the second threaded rod 506, so that the pressing plate 507 installed on the surface of the second threaded rod 506 presses the upper surface of the photovoltaic solar energy combination plate, the photovoltaic solar energy combination plate is installed, then the electric push rod 302 is opened, the electric push rod 302 drives the connecting rod 304 to move, the supporting rods 305 on two sides are driven by the connecting rod 304 to slide in the first sliding groove 303, the supporting rods 305 rotate by taking the second connecting piece 307 as the center of a circle through the first connecting piece 306, the inclination angle of the device is forty-five degrees, when the connecting rod 304 in the angle adjusting mechanism 3 moves and drives the driving gear 701 to move, the driving gear 701 is meshed with the L-shaped toothed plate 703 while moving, the driving gear 701 rotates to drive the first belt pulleys 702 on two sides to rotate, the first belt pulleys 702 drive the second belt pulleys 706 to rotate through lap joint belts, the second belt pulleys 706 drive the bidirectional threaded rod 705 to rotate, the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 705 enables the moving block 707 on two sides to move in the phase, the driving toothed plate 708 fixedly arranged at the top drives the driven gear 709 to rotate, the driven gear 709 drives the rotating rod 801 on one side to rotate, the rotating rod 801 drives the rotating piece 802 fixedly connected through the limiting column 803 to rotate, the rotating piece 802 drives the mounting rail 4 fixedly arranged on one side to rotate, the small photovoltaic solar energy composition plates 11 on the two sides are in an unfolding state, and when the operation is stopped, the small photovoltaic solar energy composition plates 11 on the two sides move to a closing state and are positioned on the upper surface of the large photovoltaic solar energy composition plate 6 to be protected.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains.
Claims (9)
1. A photovoltaic building integrated component which is characterized in that: including unable adjustment base (1), unable adjustment base (1) inside rotation is connected with rotating base (2), the last fixed surface of rotating base (2) installs angle adjustment mechanism (3), the last fixed surface of angle adjustment mechanism (3) installs mounting rail (4), the inside sliding connection of mounting rail (4) has mounting mechanism (5), the fixed mounting of mounting mechanism (5) has large-scale photovoltaic solar panel (6), large-scale photovoltaic solar panel (6) has four small-size photovoltaic solar panel combinations to form, the internally mounted of angle adjustment mechanism (3) has protection machanism (7), the inside of protection machanism (7) is equipped with coupling mechanism (8), the both sides of angle adjustment mechanism (3) are connected with same mounting rail (4) and mounting mechanism (5) through coupling mechanism (8) rotation, other two the inside fixed mounting of mounting mechanism (5) has small-size photovoltaic solar panel (11), small-size photovoltaic solar panel (11) is half of large-size photovoltaic solar panel (6).
2. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a groove (301) formed in the upper surface of the rotating base (2), an electric push rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the groove (301), first sliding grooves (303) are formed in two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base (2), through grooves are formed in the inner side walls of the first sliding grooves (303) and are communicated with the groove (301), a connecting rod (304) is fixedly mounted at one end of the electric push rod (302), support rods (305) are slidably connected to two ends of the connecting rod (304), and slidably penetrate through the inside of the through grooves, and one end of the support rod (305) is slidably connected to the inside of the first sliding grooves (303).
3. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the supporting rod (305) is rotatably connected with a first connecting piece (306), one side of the first connecting piece (306) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the mounting rail (4), two sides of the upper surface of the rotating base (2) are fixedly installed with second connecting pieces (307), the second connecting pieces (307) are rotatably connected with connecting plates, and the upper surfaces of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the lower surfaces of the two mounting rails (4).
4. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 1, wherein the mounting mechanism (5) comprises a second chute (501) formed in the inner bottom wall of the mounting rail (4), a sliding block (502) is slidably connected in the second chute (501), a first threaded rod (503) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the sliding block (502), an upper gasket (504) and a lower gasket (505) are connected to the surface of the first threaded rod (503) in a threaded manner, the upper gasket (504) is located on the upper surface of the mounting rail (4), and the lower gasket (505) is located at the inner top wall of the inner side wall of the mounting rail (4).
5. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the first threaded rod (503) is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (506), a pressing plate (507) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second threaded rod (506), a large photovoltaic solar energy combined plate (6) is clamped and placed between the pressing plate (507) and the middle part of the upper gasket (504), and the area of the pressing plate (507) is larger than that of the upper gasket (504).
6. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 2, wherein a protection mechanism (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the angle adjusting mechanism (3), the protection mechanism (7) comprises a clamping plate fixedly installed on one side of a connecting rod (304), a driving gear (701) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the clamping plate, connecting columns are fixedly installed on two sides of the driving gear (701), a first belt pulley (702) is fixedly installed on one end of each of the two connecting columns, an L-shaped toothed plate (703) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper surface of the rotating base (2), and the L-shaped toothed plate (703) is meshed with the driving gear (701).
7. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 6, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation mechanism (5), a placement frame (704) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting frame, a bidirectional threaded rod (705) is rotatably connected to the interior of the placement frame (704), a connecting port is formed in the middle of the placement frame (704), second belt pulleys (706) are fixedly connected to two sides of the middle of the bidirectional threaded rod (705), two second belt pulleys (706) are connected with two first belt pulleys (702) through belts, moving blocks (707) are connected to two sides of the bidirectional threaded rod (705) through threads, a driving toothed plate (708) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving block (707), and driven gears (709) are meshed with the driving toothed plate (708).
8. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 7, wherein a connecting mechanism (8) is fixedly installed on one side of the driven gear (709), the connecting mechanism (8) comprises a rotating rod (801) fixedly installed on one side of the driven gear (709), fixing pieces are fixedly installed on two sides of one side surface of the mounting rail (4), the rotating rod (801) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing pieces, a hexagonal nut is connected to one end of the rotating rod (801) in a threaded mode, a rotating piece (802) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod (801), the rotating piece (802) is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (801) through a limiting column (803), and one side of the rotating piece (802) is fixedly installed with the same mounting rail (4).
9. The photovoltaic building integrated assembly according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the fixed base (1) is provided with a rotating groove (9), the side surface of the rotating base (2) is in threaded connection with a limit threaded rod (10), and the limit threaded rod (10) is in rotary connection with the inside of the rotating base (2).
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| CN116614061B true CN116614061B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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