CN115384854A - Dish guide mechanism and dish converging equipment - Google Patents

Dish guide mechanism and dish converging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115384854A
CN115384854A CN202211134839.5A CN202211134839A CN115384854A CN 115384854 A CN115384854 A CN 115384854A CN 202211134839 A CN202211134839 A CN 202211134839A CN 115384854 A CN115384854 A CN 115384854A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dish
conveying belt
conveying
belt
meal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202211134839.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭岳基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taishan Yuanbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Taishan Yuanbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202111214310.XA external-priority patent/CN113830364A/en
Priority claimed from CN202111366817.7A external-priority patent/CN113978809A/en
Application filed by Taishan Yuanbo Machinery Technology Co ltd filed Critical Taishan Yuanbo Machinery Technology Co ltd
Publication of CN115384854A publication Critical patent/CN115384854A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/24Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/56Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/58Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G21/00Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
    • B65G21/20Means incorporated in, or attached to, framework or housings for guiding load-carriers, traction elements or loads supported on moving surfaces
    • B65G21/2045Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface
    • B65G21/2063Mechanical means for guiding or retaining the load on the load-carrying surface comprising elements not movable in the direction of load-transport
    • B65G21/2072Laterial guidance means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • B65G47/24Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/52Devices for transferring articles or materials between conveyors i.e. discharging or feeding devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a dinner plate guiding mechanism and dish converging equipment, wherein the guiding mechanism is formed by sequentially arranging 3 sections of conveying mechanisms: the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism are arranged, the first conveying belt is higher than the second conveying belt, guide plates are arranged on two sides of the second rack respectively, the two guide plates gradually rise from one end connected with the first conveying belt to the other end and approach to the middle position, and the second conveying belt also gradually rises from one end connected with the first conveying belt to the other end; the third conveying mechanism comprises a third frame, a third conveying belt is arranged on the third frame, a guide block is arranged at the joint of the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt, a gap which is only used for accommodating a meal disc to longitudinally pass through is formed in the guide block, bearing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the third frame, bearing surfaces of the two bearing plates are inclined planes, the two bearing plates are gradually and outwards expanded towards the other end direction from one end connected with the second conveying belt, the device is high in working efficiency, manual operation is completely omitted, operation is convenient, and classification error rate is low.

Description

Dish guide mechanism and dish converging equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic tableware packaging, in particular to a dinner plate guide mechanism and dish converging equipment.
Background
Currently, many restaurants are subject to the washing of dishes by dish washing companies, who, after washing the dishes, assemble and package sets of dishes for distribution.
However, in the process of assembling tableware, the opening direction of the tableware needs to be adjusted manually, but the manual adjustment of the opening of the tableware is low in efficiency, and more workers are required to check the tableware on the assembly line for assembling the tableware, so that the use requirements of people are difficult to meet.
In addition, the current dish confluence equipment horizontally conveys dishes during conveying, so that rigid collision of the dishes is easy to occur in the dish confluence process, and damage is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a front and back surface guide machine for a dinner plate.
The invention relates to a front and back guide machine for a dinner plate, which is formed by sequentially arranging 3 sections of conveying mechanisms:
the first conveying mechanism comprises a first rack, and a first conveying belt is arranged on the first rack;
the second conveying mechanism comprises a second rack, a second conveying belt is arranged on the second rack, the first conveying belt is higher than the second conveying belt, guide plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the second rack, the two guide plates gradually rise from one end connected with the first conveying belt to the other end and approach to the middle position, and the second conveying belt also gradually rises from one end connected with the first conveying belt to the other end;
the third conveying mechanism comprises a third rack, a third conveying belt is arranged on the third rack, a guide block is arranged at the joint of the second conveying belt and the third conveying belt, a gap which is only used for accommodating a dish to longitudinally pass through is formed in the guide block, bearing plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the third rack, bearing surfaces of the bearing plates are inclined planes, and the bearing plates are gradually expanded outwards from one end connected with the second conveying belt to the other end.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the difference in height between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt is 40-150 mm.
According to some embodiments of the invention, a sloping plate is provided at the junction of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the second conveyor belt is uniformly provided with guide ribs.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the third conveyor belt is provided with guide projections uniformly.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the third conveyor belt runs faster than the second conveyor belt.
The front and back surface guide machine for the dinner plate provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects: the device can guide the front and the back of the dinner plate fully automatically, has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation completely, is convenient to operate, has low classification error rate, and has wide market prospect.
The dish converging equipment comprises a base, wherein a dish conveying belt and a bowl conveying belt which are synchronously driven by a power mechanism are arranged on the base in parallel;
the front end of the dish conveying belt is connected with the dish guiding mechanism;
a plurality of shifting plates are uniformly arranged on the meal tray conveying belt, a meal tray spacing position is formed between every two shifting plates, and the width of the meal tray conveying belt is shorter than the diameter of a meal tray and is wider than the height of the meal tray;
the meal bowl conveying belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of shifting plates, a meal bowl spacing position is formed between every two shifting plates, the meal dish spacing position corresponds to the meal bowl spacing position, and the width of the meal bowl conveying belt is larger than the diameter of a meal bowl;
the meal dish conveyer belt and be provided with the baffle between the meal bowl conveyer belt, be provided with the breach on the baffle, be provided with the deflector on the meal bowl conveyer belt, the deflector is provided with the inclined plane, the inclined plane is directional the breach, be provided with the slope that upwards extends on the baffle of the rear end of breach.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the power mechanism is a motor for driving the belt pulley to move.
According to some embodiments of the invention, the distance between every two of the poking plates is 160 mm-210 mm,
the front and back surface guide machine for the dinner plate provided by the embodiment of the invention at least has the following beneficial effects: the device forms the inclined posture of the dishware when the dishware is conveyed, thereby effectively avoiding rigid collision of the dishware and preventing damage when the dishware is confluent. The device realizes that the bowl and the dish are combined into a whole on the same operating platform, solves the defect that the bowl and the dish adopt manual operation confluence package in the prior art, saves the cost and improves the working efficiency.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dish guiding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a plan view of the dish interflowing device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to, for example, the upper, lower, etc., is indicated based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, a plurality means two or more. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specifically limited, terms such as set, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention by combining the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1, a dish front and back face correcting machine is composed of 3 sections of conveying mechanisms arranged in sequence: the first conveying mechanism 1 comprises a first frame 11, a first conveying belt 12 is arranged on the first frame 11, and the first conveying belt 12 is a belt mechanism. The dishes may be placed flat on the first conveyor belt 12 at will, either right side up or back side up.
The second conveying mechanism 2 comprises a second rack 21, a second conveying belt 22 is arranged on the second rack 21, the first conveying belt 12 is higher than the second conveying belt 22, guide plates 23 are respectively arranged on two sides of the second rack 21, the two guide plates 23 are gradually lifted towards the other end direction by one end connected with the first conveying belt 12 and drawn close to the middle position, the second conveying belt 22 is also gradually lifted towards the other end direction by one end connected with the first conveying belt 12, and under the action of the guide plates 23 and the second conveying belt 22, the dishes can gradually form an inclined posture. In order to allow the dishes to rest on the guide plate 23 when the second conveyor belt 22 is rotated from the first conveyor belt 12, the difference in height between the first conveyor belt 12 and the second conveyor belt 22 is 40-150 mm, preferably 60mm in this embodiment because of the size of the dishes. Meanwhile, the inclined plate 24 is arranged at the joint of the first conveying belt 12 and the second conveying belt 22, so that the conveying is smoother. And, the second conveyer belt 22 is evenly provided with guide ribs 221, and the dishes are placed between the two guide ribs 221 in the conveying process, thereby realizing even transportation.
The third conveying mechanism 3 comprises a third frame 31, a third conveying belt 32 is arranged on the third frame 31, a guide block 33 is arranged at the joint of the second conveying belt 22 and the third conveying belt 32, a gap 331 which only accommodates the dishes to longitudinally pass through is arranged on the guide block 33, bearing plates 34 are respectively arranged on two sides of the third frame 31, bearing surfaces of the two bearing plates 34 are inclined planes, and the two bearing plates 34 gradually expand outwards from one end connected with the second conveying belt 22 to the other end. The dishes are guided slowly horizontally from the third conveyor 32 by the inclined surfaces on the two support plates 34, using the principle that the back of the dish is heavier than the front, and always faces downwards during the guiding. And, the third conveyer belt 32 is uniformly provided with guide projections 321, and the dishes are placed between the two guide projections 321 during the conveying process, thereby realizing uniform transportation. In addition, the third conveyor belt 32 has a faster speed than the second conveyor belt 22, thereby ensuring that the dishes are not stacked after the transition from the second stage conveyor to the third stage conveyor.
The device can guide the front and the back of the dinner plate fully automatically, has high working efficiency, does not need manual operation completely, is convenient to operate, has low classification error rate, and has wide market prospect.
Referring to fig. 2, the dish converging and conveying equipment comprises a frame 10, wherein a dish conveying belt 7 and a bowl conveying belt 8 synchronously driven by a power mechanism are arranged on the frame 10 in parallel, and the front end of the dish conveying belt 7 is connected with a dish guiding mechanism; the power mechanism drives the belt pulley to move for the motor.
The dish conveyer belt 7 in this embodiment is evenly provided with a plurality of shifting plates 9, the distance between every two shifting plates 9 is 160 mm-210 mm, the best is 190mm, a dish spacing position 71 is formed between every two shifting plates 9, the width of the dish conveyer belt 7 is shorter than the diameter of a dish and is wider than the height of the dish, so that the dish can only be placed on the dish conveyer belt 7 in an inclined posture, and when the dish is placed, the direction of the dish surface corresponds to the direction of the dish conveyer belt 8.
The meal bowl conveyer belt 8 in this embodiment is last evenly be provided with a plurality of dial plate 9, every two dial and form meal bowl interval position 81 between the plate 9, the meal dish interval position 71 corresponds with meal bowl interval position 81 position, the width of meal bowl conveyer belt 8 is wider than the diameter of meal bowl, and during the placement, the meal bowl opening is placed down on meal bowl conveyer belt 8.
Be provided with baffle 4 between meal dish conveyer belt 7 and the meal bowl conveyer belt 8, be provided with breach 41 on the baffle 4, be provided with deflector 6 on the meal bowl conveyer belt 8, deflector 6 is provided with inclined plane 61, the directional breach 41 of inclined plane 61, when the 6 positions of deflector 6 are carried to the meal bowl, at the inclined plane 61 guide effect of deflector 6, change the track to meal dish conveyer belt 7 position from breach 41, because be provided with the slope 42 that upwards extends on the baffle 4 of the rear end of breach 41, thereby make the meal bowl direction stick up the state, will paste on the face of meal dish at the bottom of the bowl of meal bowl, then travel along with the meal dish is forward.
The device forms the inclined posture of the dishware when the dishware is conveyed, thereby effectively avoiding rigid collision of the dishware and preventing damage in the process of confluence of the dishware and the dishware. The device realizes that the bowl and the dish are combined into a whole on the same operating platform, solves the defect that the bowl and the dish adopt manual operation confluence package in the prior art, saves the cost and improves the working efficiency.
The foregoing detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented. It should be understood that numerous modifications and variations can be devised by those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. Therefore, the technical solutions available to those skilled in the art through logic analysis, reasoning and limited experiments based on the prior art according to the concept of the present invention should be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a dinner plate is led and is just constructed which characterized in that: is formed by arranging 3 sections of conveying mechanisms in sequence:
the first conveying mechanism (1) comprises a first rack (11), and a first conveying belt (12) is arranged on the first rack (11);
the second conveying mechanism (2) comprises a second rack (21), a second conveying belt (22) is arranged on the second rack (21), the first conveying belt (12) is higher than the second conveying belt (22), guide plates (23) are respectively arranged on two sides of the second rack (21), the two guide plates (23) gradually rise from one end connected with the first conveying belt (12) to the other end direction and approach to the middle position, and the second conveying belt (22) also gradually rises from one end connected with the first conveying belt (12) to the other end direction;
third conveying mechanism (3) include third frame (31), be provided with third conveyer belt (32) on third frame (31), second conveyer belt (22) with third conveyer belt (32) junction is provided with guide block (33), set up on guide block (33) by only holding vertical clearance (331) of passing through of meal dish, the both sides of third frame (31) are provided with bearing board (34) respectively, two the bearing face of bearing board (34) is the inclined plane, two bearing board (34) are by connecting the one end of second conveyer belt (22) outwards expands gradually to other end direction.
2. A dish guide mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height difference between the first conveying belt (12) and the second conveying belt (22) is 40-150 mm.
3. A dish correcting mechanism as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an inclined plate (24) is arranged at the joint of the first conveying belt (12) and the second conveying belt (22).
4. A dish correcting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second conveying belt (22) is uniformly provided with guide convex ribs (221).
5. A dish correcting mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third conveying belt (32) is uniformly provided with guide convex blocks (321)
6. A dish guide mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the third conveyor belt (32) has a faster speed of travel than the second conveyor belt (22).
7. Dish interflow device, including frame (10), its characterized in that: a meal dish conveying belt (7) and a meal bowl conveying belt (8) synchronously driven by a power mechanism are arranged on the machine base (10) in parallel;
the front end of the dish conveyer belt (7) is connected with the dish guiding mechanism of claims 1-6;
a plurality of shifting plates (9) are uniformly arranged on the meal and dish conveying belt (7), a meal and dish spacing position (71) is formed between every two shifting plates (9), and the width of the meal and dish conveying belt (7) is shorter than the diameter of a meal and is wider than the height of the meal and dish;
the food bowl conveying belt (8) is uniformly provided with a plurality of shifting plates (9), a food bowl spacing position (81) is formed between every two shifting plates (9), the positions of the food dish spacing positions (71) and the food bowl spacing positions (81) correspond, and the width of the food bowl conveying belt (8) is wider than the diameter of a food bowl;
the meal dish conveyer belt (7) and be provided with baffle (4) between meal bowl conveyer belt (8), be provided with breach (41) on baffle (4), be provided with deflector (6) on meal bowl conveyer belt (8), deflector (6) are provided with inclined plane (61), inclined plane (61) are directional breach (41), be provided with slope (42) that upwards extend on baffle (4) of the rear end of breach (41).
8. The dish interflowing device according to claim 7, wherein: the power mechanism drives the belt pulley to move for the motor.
9. The dish interflowing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the distance between every two poking plates (9) is 160-210 mm.
CN202211134839.5A 2021-10-19 2022-09-19 Dish guide mechanism and dish converging equipment Pending CN115384854A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111214310X 2021-10-19
CN202111214310.XA CN113830364A (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Positive machine is led to positive and negative face of meal dish
CN202111366817.7A CN113978809A (en) 2021-11-18 2021-11-18 Bowl and dish confluence conveying equipment
CN2021113668177 2021-11-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN115384854A true CN115384854A (en) 2022-11-25

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ID=84125770

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222480063.4U Active CN218559308U (en) 2021-10-19 2022-09-19 Dinner plate guiding mechanism and dish converging equipment
CN202211134839.5A Pending CN115384854A (en) 2021-10-19 2022-09-19 Dish guide mechanism and dish converging equipment

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222480063.4U Active CN218559308U (en) 2021-10-19 2022-09-19 Dinner plate guiding mechanism and dish converging equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (2) CN218559308U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN218559308U (en) 2023-03-03

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