CN115317826B - Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment and production process thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115317826B CN115317826B CN202210877762.4A CN202210877762A CN115317826B CN 115317826 B CN115317826 B CN 115317826B CN 202210877762 A CN202210877762 A CN 202210877762A CN 115317826 B CN115317826 B CN 115317826B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/003—Fire-resistant or fire-fighters' clothes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/14—Layered products comprising a layer of metal next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/08—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means
- B32B7/09—Interconnection of layers by mechanical means by stitching, needling or sewing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
- B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating suit and a production process thereof, wherein the production process comprises the following steps: respectively paving a plurality of layers of aluminum foil materials, flame-retardant fiber fabrics and lining fabrics by a cloth paving device; cutting the multiple layers of cloth into sample pieces corresponding to each part of the limb through a cutting machine, and sewing each sample piece into each part of the corresponding limb; sewing corresponding parts of the multiple kinds of cloth together to obtain each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, and then sewing each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit together to obtain the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit; protective pads are arranged on the shoulder, the knee and the elbow of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, elastic bands are arranged at the corresponding positions on the cuffs and the trousers of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, a fireproof zipper is arranged on the coat of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, two mounting belts are arranged on the shoulder of the coat, and a safety hanging plate is arranged on the mounting belts; and sampling and detecting various performances of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, and packaging after the performances are qualified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of protective clothing, in particular to environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating clothing and a production process thereof.
Background
The fire-fighting heat insulation suit is mainly used as a protective suit in high-temperature places to prevent strong heat radiation, but the existing fire-fighting heat insulation suits have the defects of high quality, single structure and poor sealing property, so that the rescue efficiency of firefighters is reduced; therefore, there is a need for an environmentally friendly multifunctional fire protection suit and a process for manufacturing the same that at least partially solves the problems of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In this summary, concepts in a simplified form are introduced that are further described in the detailed description. The summary of the invention is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In order to at least partially solve the problems, the invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat insulation suit and a production process thereof, wherein the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat insulation suit comprises the following steps:
step 1: respectively paving a plurality of layers of aluminum foil materials, flame-retardant fiber fabrics and lining cloth through a cloth paving device;
step 2: cutting the multiple layers of cloth into sample pieces corresponding to each part of the limb through a cutting machine, and sewing each sample piece into each part of the corresponding limb;
and step 3: sewing corresponding parts of the multiple kinds of cloth together to obtain each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, and then sewing each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit together to obtain the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit;
and 4, step 4: protective pads are arranged on the shoulder, the knee and the elbow of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, elastic bands are arranged at the corresponding positions on the cuffs and the trousers of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, a fireproof zipper is arranged on the coat of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, two mounting belts are arranged on the shoulder of the coat, and a safety hanging plate is arranged on the mounting belts;
and 5: and sampling and detecting various performances of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit, and packaging after the performances are qualified.
Preferably, when the corresponding parts of the multiple fabrics are sewn together in the step 3, the inner liner layer, the flame-retardant fiber fabric layer and the aluminum foil material layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
Preferably, the safety hanging plate is provided with a plurality of buckles.
Preferably, the cloth spreading device comprises:
the cloth block is arranged at the top end of the workbench and is connected to the workbench in a sliding mode through two sliding devices;
the cloth pulling block is arranged at the front end of the cloth pulling block, and a cloth pulling device is arranged in the cloth pulling block;
the distributing groove is formed in the top end of the distributing block, and a distributing roller is rotationally arranged in the distributing groove;
the material distribution holes are formed in the inner wall of the material distribution groove.
Preferably, the sliding device includes:
the electric sliding rail is arranged at the top end of the workbench;
the electric sliding table is connected in the electric sliding rail in a sliding mode, the electric sliding table is connected with the cloth block, and the electric sliding table is electrically connected with the control circuit.
Preferably, the cloth spreading device comprises:
the cloth spreading hole is formed in the cloth spreading block, and a synchronous cavity is formed in one side of the cloth spreading hole;
the servo motor is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole and is electrically connected with the controller;
one end of the first rotating rod is connected with the servo motor, and the other end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity;
one end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole, and the other end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity;
the first cloth spreading roller is sleeved on the first rotating rod and is positioned in the cloth spreading hole;
the second cloth spreading roller is sleeved on the second rotating rod and is positioned in the cloth spreading hole;
the first synchronizing wheel is sleeved on the first rotating rod and is positioned in the synchronizing cavity;
the second synchronous wheel is sleeved on the second rotating rod and electrically connected with the first synchronous wheel;
the device comprises a cloth spreading hole, and is characterized in that one end of the first electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole, the other end of the first electric telescopic rod is provided with a first laser cutter, and the first electric telescopic rod and the first laser cutter are both electrically connected with a controller.
Preferably, the first cloth spreading roller and the second cloth spreading roller are both provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a guard, the guard comprising:
the first pressing block is arranged on the workbench, a pressing groove is formed in the first pressing block, a trigger groove is further formed above the pressing groove, and a thin film cavity is further formed in one side of the trigger groove;
the thin film motor is arranged on the inner wall of the thin film cavity and is electrically connected with the controller;
one end of the third rotating rod is connected with the film motor, the other end of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the film cavity, and a film is sleeved on the third rotating rod;
the second electric telescopic rod is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the film cavity, and a second laser cutter is arranged at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod;
the thin film hole is arranged between the trigger groove and the thin film cavity;
the first rod groove is formed in the inner wall of the trigger groove, a first rod body is connected in the first rod groove in a sliding mode, and a first spring is arranged between the first rod body and the inner wall of the first rod groove;
the second rod groove is formed in the inner wall of the pressing groove, a second rod body is connected in the second rod groove in a sliding mode, and a second spring is arranged between the second rod body and the inner wall of the second rod groove;
one end of the connecting rope is connected with one end of the first rod body, and the other end of the connecting rope extends into the second rod groove and is connected with the second rod body;
one end of the connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the pressing groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of second pressing blocks are arranged at the other end of the connecting plate, infrared sensors are arranged on the second pressing blocks and electrically connected with the controller, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is connected with the second rod body;
a plurality of stop blocks are arranged in the pressing grooves and are positioned between two adjacent second pressing blocks;
the trigger block is arranged on one side, far away from the cloth block, of the cloth pulling block, and the trigger block is matched with the trigger groove in the direction;
the piston groove is evenly located a plurality of the piston groove triggers the piece bottom, the piston inslot slides and is equipped with first piston, first piston with be equipped with third electric telescopic handle between the inner wall of piston groove, third electric telescopic handle is connected with the controller electricity.
Preferably, a blowing device is further disposed in the trigger block, and the blowing device includes:
the cam cavity is arranged in the trigger block, a sliding plate is connected in the cam cavity in a sliding manner, and a third spring is arranged between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the cam cavity;
the air blowing cavity is arranged in the trigger block and is positioned on one side of the cam cavity, which is far away from the cloth pulling block;
the second piston is connected in the air blowing cavity in a sliding mode, and a connecting rod is arranged between the second piston and the sliding plate;
the top end of the workbench is provided with two gear blocks, and the gear blocks are positioned on one side of the electric sliding rail;
the two ends of the fourth rotating rod are respectively provided with a gear, the gears are meshed with the gear blocks, the middle of the fourth rotating rod rotates to penetrate through the trigger block, and the fourth rotating rod penetrates through the cam cavity;
the cam is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod and is positioned in the cam cavity;
the air suction hole is formed in the inner wall of the air blowing cavity, and a first one-way valve is arranged in the air suction hole;
the air blowing hole is formed in the inner wall of the air blowing cavity, a second one-way valve is arranged in the air blowing hole, and the air blowing hole is obliquely arranged.
The invention also provides the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment which is prepared by adopting the production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
according to the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating suit and the production process thereof, the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit is manufactured by the aluminum foil material, the flame-retardant fiber fabric and the lining cloth, the aluminum foil material is light in weight and can well reflect heat radiation, so that the medium weight of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit is reduced, and meanwhile, the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit is additionally provided with the protective pad and the safety hanging plate, so that a fireman can conveniently carry part of fire-fighting equipment and rescue fire-fighting equipment and is not easy to fall off; the sealing performance of the fire-fighting heat insulation suit can be improved by the arranged elastic bands.
The present invention is directed to an environmentally friendly multifunctional fire protection suit and a process for producing the same, and other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination and practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention showing the construction of a firefighter uniform;
FIG. 2 is a schematic back view of the fire protection suit of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cloth spreading device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a granny rag of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side schematic view of a granny rag of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the table of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first compact of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of a first compact of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a connecting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a thin film chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a trigger block according to the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. an electric slide rail; 3. an electric sliding table; 4. a cloth block; 5. a distributing chute; 6. a distributing roller; 7. spreading cloth blocks; 8. cloth spreading holes; 9. a synchronization chamber; 10. a servo motor; 11. a first rotating lever; 12. a first draw-in roll; 13. a second draw-in roll; 14. a first synchronizing wheel; 15. a second synchronizing wheel; 16. a second rotating lever; 17. a first electric telescopic rod; 18. a first laser cutter; 19. a material distribution hole; 20. fire-fighting insulation suits; 21. a protective pad; 22. mounting a belt; 23. a safety hanging plate; 24. buckling; 25. a first compact block; 26. a trigger block; 27. a gear block; 28. a gear; 29. a fourth rotating rod; 30. an air blowing cavity; 31. a cam cavity; 32. a second piston; 33. a cam; 34. a sliding plate; 35. a connecting rod; 36. a third spring; 37. an air blowing cavity; 38. a first check valve; 39. a gas blowing hole; 40. a second one-way valve; 41. a trigger slot; 42. a first rod body; 43. a first rod groove; 44. a first spring; 45. connecting ropes; 46. a second rod groove; 47. a second spring; 48. a second rod body; 49. a stopper; 50. a connecting plate; 51. a second compact block; 52. an infrared sensor; 53. a compaction groove; 54. a thin film chamber; 55. a film hole; 56. a thin film motor; 57. a film; 58. a third rotating rod; 59. a second electric telescopic rod; 60. a second laser cutter; 61. a piston groove; 62. a first piston; 63. and a third electric telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples so that those skilled in the art can practice the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in figures 1-11, the invention provides an environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating suit and a production process thereof, wherein the production process comprises the following steps:
step 1: respectively paving a plurality of layers of aluminum foil materials, flame-retardant fiber fabrics and lining cloth through a cloth paving device;
step 2: cutting the multiple layers of cloth into sample pieces corresponding to each part of the limb through a cutting machine, and sewing each sample piece into each part of the corresponding limb;
and step 3: sewing corresponding parts of the multiple kinds of cloth together to obtain each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, and then sewing each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit together to obtain the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit;
and 4, step 4: the shoulder, the knee and the elbow of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit 20 are provided with protective pads 21, the corresponding positions of the cuffs of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit 20 and the trousers are provided with elastic bands, the coat of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit 20 is provided with a fire-proof zipper, the shoulder of the coat is provided with two mounting belts 22, and the mounting belts are provided with safety hanging plates 23;
and 5: and sampling and detecting various performances of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit 20, and packaging after the performances are qualified.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the production process, the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit is manufactured by the aluminum foil material, the flame-retardant fiber fabric and the lining cloth, the aluminum foil material is light in weight and can well reflect heat radiation, so that the medium weight of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit is reduced, and meanwhile, the protective pad and the safety hanging plate are additionally arranged on the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, so that a fire fighter can conveniently carry part of fire-fighting equipment and rescue fire-fighting equipment and is not easy to fall off; the sealing performance of the fire-fighting heat insulation suit can be improved by the arranged elastic bands.
In one embodiment, when the corresponding parts of the multiple fabrics are sewn together in step 3, the inner liner layer, the flame-retardant fiber fabric layer and the aluminum foil material layer are sequentially arranged from inside to outside.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the aluminum foil material layer is used as the outer layer of the fire-fighting heat insulation suit, heat radiation from the outside can be well reflected, and the flame-retardant fiber fabric layer can well insulate heat.
In one embodiment, the safety hanging plate 23 is provided with a plurality of buckles 24.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the buckle 24 that is equipped with can be better make things convenient for the fire fighter to carry the fire-fighting equipment through installing link plate 23.
In one embodiment, the cloth spreading device includes:
the cloth feeding device comprises a workbench 1, wherein a cloth block 4 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1, and the cloth block 4 is connected to the workbench 1 in a sliding manner through two sliding devices;
the cloth pulling block 7 is arranged at the front end of the cloth block 4, and a cloth pulling device is arranged in the cloth pulling block 7;
the distribution chute 5 is arranged at the top end of the distribution block 4, and a distribution roller 6 is rotationally arranged in the distribution chute 5;
and the material distribution hole 19 is formed in the inner wall of the material distribution groove 5, and the material distribution hole 19 is formed in the inner wall of the material distribution groove 5.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: place the cloth of lapping on cloth roller 6, start the motor of being connected with cloth roller 6, make the motor drive cloth roller 6 and rotate, then pull out the cloth and pass cloth hole 19, pass from the granny rag device of granny rag piece 7 again, then start slider and granny rag device, drive the granny rag device at slider and remove the in-process, thereby granny rag device and motor drive cloth roller 6 at the uniform velocity and rotate even cloth of giving off, make it lay on workstation 1, then constantly repetitive movement granny rag device, make and lay out multilayer cloth on workstation 1, make the follow-up cutting to the cloth convenient.
In one embodiment, the sliding device includes:
the electric sliding rail 2 is arranged at the top end of the workbench 1;
the electric sliding table 3 is connected in the electric sliding rail 2 in a sliding mode, the electric sliding table 3 is connected with the cloth block 4, and the electric sliding table 3 is electrically connected with the control circuit.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the controller controls the two electric sliders 3 to drive the cloth block 4 to move, and the cloth block 4 drives the cloth pulling block 7 to move, so that the laying of multiple layers of cloth is completed.
In one embodiment, the tarpaulin device comprises:
the cloth spreading hole 8 is formed in the cloth spreading block 7, and a synchronous cavity 9 is formed in one side of the cloth spreading hole 8;
the servo motor 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole 8, and the servo motor 10 is electrically connected with the controller;
one end of the first rotating rod 11 is connected with the servo motor 10, and the other end of the first rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity 9;
one end of the second rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole 8, and the other end of the second rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity 9;
the first cloth pulling roller 12 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 11, and the first cloth pulling roller 12 is positioned in the cloth pulling hole 8;
the second cloth spreading roller 13 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 16, and the second cloth spreading roller 13 is positioned in the cloth spreading hole 8;
the first synchronizing wheel 14 is sleeved on the first rotating rod 11, and the first synchronizing wheel 14 is positioned in the synchronizing cavity 9;
the second synchronizing wheel 15 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 16, and the second synchronizing wheel 15 is electrically connected with the first synchronizing wheel 14;
the cloth spreading device comprises a first electric telescopic rod 17, wherein one end of the first electric telescopic rod 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole 8, a first laser cutter 18 is arranged at the other end of the first electric telescopic rod 17, and the first electric telescopic rod 17 and the first laser cutter 18 are electrically connected with a controller.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the in-service use process, make the cloth pass from between first granny rag roller 12 and the second granny rag roller 13, in laying the in-process, start servo motor 10, servo motor 10 drives first granny rag roller 12 through first dwang 11 and rotates, first dwang 11 drives second synchronizing wheel 15 through first synchronizing wheel 14 and rotates simultaneously, second synchronizing wheel 15 drives second granny rag roller 13 through second dwang 16 and rotates, two granny rag rollers 12 opposite direction rotate and drive the cloth and remove, after having laid once, start first electric telescopic handle 17, first electric telescopic handle 17 extension drives first laser cutter 18 and cuts off the cloth, conveniently lay next time.
In one embodiment, the first and second draw-cloth rolls 12 and 13 are provided with anti-slip threads.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the friction between the cloth and the cloth drawing roller can be increased by the arranged anti-slip lines, so that the laying effect of the cloth is increased.
In one embodiment, further comprising: a guard, the guard comprising:
the first pressing block 25 is arranged on the workbench 1, a pressing groove 53 is formed in the first pressing block 25, a trigger groove 41 is further arranged above the pressing groove 53, and a thin film cavity 54 is further arranged on one side of the trigger groove 41;
the film motor 56, the said film motor 56 locates on the inboard wall of the said film cavity 54, the said film motor 56 is connected with controller electricity;
one end of the third rotating rod 58 is connected with the film motor 56, the other end of the third rotating rod 58 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the film cavity 54, and a film 57 is sleeved on the third rotating rod 58;
the second electric telescopic rod 59 is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the film cavity 54, and a second laser cutter 60 is arranged at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod 59;
the thin film hole 55 is arranged between the trigger groove 41 and the thin film cavity 54;
a first rod groove 43, wherein the first rod groove 43 is arranged on the inner wall of the trigger groove 41, a first rod body 42 is connected in the first rod groove 43 in a sliding manner, and a first spring 44 is arranged between the first rod body 42 and the inner wall of the first rod groove 43;
the second rod groove 46 is formed in the inner wall of the pressing groove 53, a second rod body 48 is connected in the second rod groove 46 in a sliding mode, and a second spring 47 is arranged between the second rod body 48 and the inner wall of the second rod groove 46;
one end of the connecting rope 45 is connected with one end of the first rod body 42, and the other end of the connecting rope 45 extends into the second rod groove 46 to be connected with a second rod body 48;
one end of the connecting plate 50 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing groove 53, a plurality of second pressing blocks 51 are arranged at the other end of the connecting plate 50, infrared sensors 52 are arranged on the second pressing blocks 51, the infrared sensors 52 are electrically connected with a controller, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 50 is connected with the second rod body 48;
the pressing groove 53 is internally provided with a plurality of stoppers 49, and the stoppers 49 are positioned between two adjacent second pressing blocks 51;
the trigger block 26 is arranged on one side, far away from the cloth block 4, of the cloth pulling block 7, and the trigger block 26 is matched with the trigger groove 41;
the piston groove 61, a plurality of the piston groove 61 is evenly located trigger the piece 26 bottom, it is equipped with first piston 62 to slide in the piston groove 61, first piston 62 with be equipped with third electric telescopic handle 63 between the inner wall of piston groove 61, third electric telescopic handle 63 is connected with the controller electricity.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: in the actual use process, after the spreading block 7 finishes one-time cloth laying, when the sliding device drives the spreading block 7 to return to the cloth laying starting point to lay a next layer of cloth, the spreading block 7 inserts the trigger block 26 into the trigger groove 41 when the starting point is close to, the trigger block 26 entering the trigger groove 41 pushes the first rod 42 to move towards the compression direction of the first spring 44, so that the second rod 48 drives the connecting plate 50 to move upwards under the action of the second spring 47, the connecting plate 50 drives the second pressing block 51 to move upwards, and the laid cloth is loosened; when the cloth spreading block 7 reaches the cloth spreading starting point and starts to spread cloth, the cloth is discharged to move towards the pressing groove 53, after the cloth is detected by the infrared sensor 52, the cloth can contact the stop block 49, meanwhile, the cloth spreading block 7 starts to move and spread cloth, and at the moment, the second pressing block 51 moves downwards to press one end of the cloth; meanwhile, after the cloth is laid or before the cloth is laid, the film motor 56 is started, the film motor 56 drives the film 57 to release through the first rotating rod 58, so that the film 57 enters the trigger groove 41 through the film hole 55, the trigger block 26 enters the trigger groove 41, then the third electric telescopic rod 63 is started to contract, the third electric telescopic rod 63 drives the piston 62 to move upwards, the film in the trigger groove 41 is adsorbed, then the sliding device is started, so that the cloth pulling block 7 is far away from the first pressing block 25, a layer of film is laid, after the cloth pulling block 7 moves to a specified position, the second electric telescopic rod 59 is started, and the film is cut off through the second laser cutter 60.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are that: through the design of the structure, one end of the cloth laid by the second pressing block 51 is pressed, so that the problem that the edge of the laid multi-layer cloth is uneven due to the fact that the laid cloth is driven to deviate towards the movement direction of the cloth spreading block 7 when the cloth output of the cloth spreading block 7 is not in time in the pressing process is avoided; meanwhile, whether the cloth is deviated and inclined in the cloth laying process can be judged by detecting whether all the infrared sensors 51 detect the cloth; and when the laying of the cloth is finished or started, a layer of film can be laid on the surface of the workbench 1 and the surface of the laid cloth, so that the condition that dust on the surface of the workbench 1 pollutes the cloth to be laid is avoided, meanwhile, the condition that the laid multilayer cloth is polluted in the transfer process is avoided, and the laid film can prevent splashes from falling on the surface of the cloth in the subsequent laser cutting process.
In one embodiment, a blowing device is further disposed in the trigger block 26, and the blowing device includes:
the cam cavity 31 is arranged in the trigger block 26, a sliding plate 34 is connected in the cam cavity 31 in a sliding manner, and a third spring 36 is arranged between the sliding plate 34 and the inner wall of the cam cavity 31;
the air blowing cavity 30 is arranged in the trigger block 26, and the air blowing cavity 30 is positioned on one side of the cam cavity 31, which is far away from the cloth spreading block 7;
a second piston 32, wherein the second piston 32 is slidably connected in the blowing chamber 30, and a connecting rod 35 is arranged between the second piston 32 and a sliding plate 34;
the top end of the workbench 1 is provided with two gear blocks 27, and the gear blocks 27 are positioned on one side of the electric sliding rail 2;
a fourth rotating rod 29, wherein gears 28 are arranged at both ends of the fourth rotating rod 29, the gears 28 are meshed with the gear block 27, the middle part of the fourth rotating rod 29 rotates to pass through the trigger block 26, and the fourth rotating rod 29 passes through the cam cavity 31;
the cam 33 is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod 29, and the cam 33 is positioned in the cam cavity 31;
the air suction hole 37 is formed in the inner wall of the air blowing cavity 30, and a first one-way valve 38 is arranged in the air suction hole 37;
the air blowing hole 39 is formed in the inner wall of the air blowing cavity 30, a second one-way valve 40 is arranged in the air blowing hole 39, and the air blowing hole 39 is arranged in an inclined mode.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: in the actual use process, in the cloth laying process, the cloth pulling block 7 drives the trigger block 26 to move, the trigger block 26 drives the fourth rotating rod 29 to move, in the moving process, the rack block 27 drives the fourth rotating rod 29 to rotate through the gear 28, the fourth rotating rod 29 drives the cam 33 to rotate, so that the sliding plate 34 reciprocates back and forth, the sliding plate 34 drives the second piston 32 to reciprocate through the connecting rod, so that air enters the air blowing cavity 30 through the air suction holes 37, and then is blown out from the air suction cavity 30 through the air blowing holes 39, the blown air flows along the cloth laying direction, and the cloth which is just laid is blown down, so that the cloth which is just laid is attached to the laid cloth more tightly; meanwhile, when the cloth discharging speed of the cloth pulling block 7 is higher than the laying speed, the blown air flow can drive the cloth to move towards the laying direction, and the cloth is prevented from generating wrinkles.
As shown in figures 1-2, the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting thermal insulation suit is manufactured by adopting the production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, can well reflect heat radiation, reduces the medium weight of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, is convenient to carry partial fire-fighting equipment and rescue fire-fighting equipment, is not easy to fall off, and improves the sealing performance of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those of ordinary skill in the art.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat insulation suit is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
step 1: respectively paving a plurality of layers of aluminum foil materials, flame-retardant fiber fabrics and lining cloth through a cloth paving device;
step 2: cutting the multiple layers of cloth into sample pieces corresponding to each part of the limb through a cutting machine, and sewing each sample piece into each part of the corresponding limb;
and step 3: sewing corresponding parts of the multiple kinds of cloth together to obtain each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit, and then sewing each part of the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit together to obtain the fire-fighting thermal insulation suit;
and 4, step 4: protective pads (21) are arranged on the shoulders, the knee parts and the elbows of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit (20), elastic bands are arranged on the corresponding positions of the cuffs and the trousers of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit (20), a fireproof zipper is arranged on the outer sleeve of the fire-fighting heat-insulating suit (20), two mounting belts (22) are arranged on the shoulders of the outer sleeve, and safety hanging plates (23) are arranged on the mounting belts;
and 5: sampling and detecting various performances of the fire-fighting heat insulation suit (20), and packaging after the performances are qualified;
the cloth spreading device comprises:
the cloth feeding device comprises a workbench (1), wherein a cloth block (4) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1), and the cloth block (4) is connected to the workbench (1) in a sliding mode through two sliding devices;
the cloth pulling block (7) is arranged at the front end of the cloth block (4), and a cloth pulling device is arranged in the cloth pulling block (7);
the distribution chute (5) is arranged at the top end of the distribution block (4), and a distribution roller (6) is rotationally arranged in the distribution chute (5);
the distribution hole (19) is formed in the inner wall of the distribution groove (5);
further comprising: a guard, the guard comprising:
the first pressing block (25) is arranged on the workbench (1), a pressing groove (53) is formed in the first pressing block (25), a trigger groove (41) is further arranged above the pressing groove (53), and a thin film cavity (54) is further arranged on one side of the trigger groove (41);
the film motor (56), the said film motor (56) is set up on the inboard wall of the said film lumen (54), the said film motor (56) is connected with controller electricity;
one end of the third rotating rod (58) is connected with the film motor (56), the other end of the third rotating rod (58) is connected with the inner wall of the film cavity (54) in a rotating mode, and a film (57) is sleeved on the third rotating rod (58);
the second electric telescopic rod (59), the second electric telescopic rod (59) is arranged at the top end of the inner wall of the thin film cavity (54), and a second laser cutter (60) is arranged at the bottom end of the second electric telescopic rod (59);
the thin film hole (55) is formed between the trigger groove (41) and the thin film cavity (54);
the first rod groove (43) is formed in the inner wall of the trigger groove (41), a first rod body (42) is connected in the first rod groove (43) in a sliding mode, and a first spring (44) is arranged between the first rod body (42) and the inner wall of the first rod groove (43);
the second rod groove (46), the second rod groove (46) is formed in the inner wall of the pressing groove (53), a second rod body (48) is connected in the second rod groove (46) in a sliding mode, and a second spring (47) is arranged between the second rod body (48) and the inner wall of the second rod groove (46);
one end of the connecting rope (45) is connected with one end of the first rod body (42), and the other end of the connecting rope (45) extends into the second rod groove (46) and is connected with the second rod body (48);
one end of the connecting plate (50) is connected to the inner wall of the pressing groove (53) in a sliding mode, a plurality of second pressing blocks (51) are arranged at the other end of the connecting plate (50), infrared sensors (52) are arranged on the second pressing blocks (51), the infrared sensors (52) are electrically connected with the controller, and the bottom end of the connecting plate (50) is connected with the second rod body (48);
the pressing groove (53) is internally provided with a plurality of stoppers (49), and the stoppers (49) are positioned between two adjacent second pressing blocks (51);
the trigger block (26) is arranged on one side, far away from the cloth block (4), of the cloth pulling block (7), and the trigger block (26) is matched with the trigger groove (41);
the plurality of piston grooves (61) are uniformly arranged at the bottom end of the trigger block (26), a first piston (62) is arranged in the piston grooves (61) in a sliding mode, a third electric telescopic rod (63) is arranged between the first piston (62) and the inner wall of the piston groove (61), and the third electric telescopic rod (63) is electrically connected with a controller;
still be equipped with the blowing device in triggering block (26), the blowing device includes:
the cam cavity (31) is arranged in the trigger block (26), a sliding plate (34) is connected in the cam cavity (31) in a sliding mode, and a third spring (36) is arranged between the sliding plate (34) and the inner wall of the cam cavity (31);
the blowing cavity (30) is arranged in the trigger block (26), and the blowing cavity (30) is positioned on one side, away from the cloth pulling block (7), of the cam cavity (31);
a second piston (32), wherein the second piston (32) is connected in the blowing cavity (30) in a sliding manner, and a connecting rod (35) is arranged between the second piston (32) and a sliding plate (34);
the top end of the workbench (1) is provided with two gear blocks (27), and the gear blocks (27) are positioned on one side of the electric sliding rail (2);
a fourth rotating rod (29), wherein gears (28) are arranged at two ends of the fourth rotating rod (29), the gears (28) are meshed with the gear block (27), the middle part of the fourth rotating rod (29) rotates to penetrate through the trigger block (26), and the fourth rotating rod (29) penetrates through the cam cavity (31);
the cam (33), the cam (33) is sleeved on the fourth rotating rod (29), and the cam (33) is positioned in the cam cavity (31);
the air suction hole (37), the air suction hole (37) is arranged on the inner wall of the air blowing cavity (30), and a first one-way valve (38) is arranged in the air suction hole (37);
the air blowing cavity (30) is arranged in the air blowing cavity, the air blowing hole (39) is formed in the inner wall of the air blowing cavity (30), a second one-way valve (40) is arranged in the air blowing hole (39), and the air blowing hole (39) is obliquely arranged.
2. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting insulation suit according to claim 1, characterized in that,
and 3, when the corresponding parts of the multiple fabrics are sewn together in the step 3, sequentially arranging the inner liner layer, the flame-retardant fiber fabric layer and the aluminum foil material layer from inside to outside.
3. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting insulation suit according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the safety hanging plate (23) is provided with a plurality of buckles (24).
4. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting insulation suit according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the sliding device includes:
the electric sliding rail (2) is arranged at the top end of the workbench (1);
electric sliding table (3), electric sliding table (3) sliding connection in electric slide rail (2), electric sliding table (3) with cloth piece (4) are connected, electric sliding table (3) are connected with the control electricity.
5. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting insulation suit according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the granny rag device includes:
the cloth spreading hole (8) is formed in the cloth spreading block (7), and a synchronous cavity (9) is formed in one side of the cloth spreading hole (8);
the servo motor (10), the said servo motor (10) locates on the inboard wall of the said spreading hole (8), the said servo motor (10) is electrically connected with controller;
one end of the first rotating rod (11) is connected with the servo motor (10), and the other end of the first rotating rod (11) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity (9);
one end of the second rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the cloth spreading hole (8), and the other end of the second rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the synchronous cavity (9);
the first cloth pulling roller (12) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (11), and the first cloth pulling roller (12) is positioned in the cloth pulling hole (8);
the second cloth pulling roller (13) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (16), and the second cloth pulling roller (13) is positioned in the cloth pulling hole (8);
the first synchronizing wheel (14), the first synchronizing wheel (14) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (11), and the first synchronizing wheel (14) is positioned in the synchronizing cavity (9);
the second synchronous wheel (15), the said second synchronous wheel (15) is connected to the second dwang (16) in a muff-coupling manner, the said second synchronous wheel (15) is connected with the first synchronous wheel (14) electrically;
the cloth spreading device comprises a first electric telescopic rod (17), wherein one end of the first electric telescopic rod (17) is arranged on the inner wall of a cloth spreading hole (8), a first laser cutter (18) is arranged at the other end of the first electric telescopic rod (17), and the first electric telescopic rod (17) and the first laser cutter (18) are both electrically connected with a controller.
6. The production process of the environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting insulation suit according to claim 5, characterized in that,
the first cloth spreading roller (12) and the second cloth spreading roller (13) are both provided with anti-skid grains.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210877762.4A CN115317826B (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment and production process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210877762.4A CN115317826B (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment and production process thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN115317826A CN115317826A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
| CN115317826B true CN115317826B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202210877762.4A Active CN115317826B (en) | 2022-07-25 | 2022-07-25 | Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat-insulating garment and production process thereof |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11200234A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-27 | Hirokatsu Nakano | Device for setting cloth to spreading machine and correcting strain of weft stitch of the cloth |
| RU101336U1 (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2011-01-20 | Елена Леонидовна Смирнова | FIRE PROTECTIVE CLOTHING KIT |
| CN210161708U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2020-03-20 | 绍兴市科顺建材有限公司 | Flame-retardant and waterproof polyurethane coiled material |
| US20220047023A1 (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2022-02-17 | Xymid, LLC. | Weather Resistant Insulative Apparel Fabrics |
| CN112120329B (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2021-11-05 | 太仓市世纪港制衣有限公司 | Drawing equipment for clothing plate-making |
| CN112442889A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-03-05 | 林玉洁 | Efficient cloth paving equipment for clothing for garment processing |
| CN112704281B (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2023-09-15 | 仙桃市三智医疗科技有限公司 | Dustproof protective clothing and production process thereof |
| CN113209510A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏鼎祥船舶装备有限公司 | Environment-friendly multifunctional fire-fighting heat insulation garment |
| CN215328974U (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-12-28 | 浙江人本鞋业有限公司 | Vamp cloth cutting device |
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2022
- 2022-07-25 CN CN202210877762.4A patent/CN115317826B/en active Active
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| CN115317826A (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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