CN115171621A - Display panel and display device - Google Patents

Display panel and display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115171621A
CN115171621A CN202210908576.2A CN202210908576A CN115171621A CN 115171621 A CN115171621 A CN 115171621A CN 202210908576 A CN202210908576 A CN 202210908576A CN 115171621 A CN115171621 A CN 115171621A
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China
Prior art keywords
display area
line
display
edge
display panel
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Granted
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CN202210908576.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115171621B (en
Inventor
顾家昌
余楚杰
彭涛
杨康
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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Wuhan Tianma Microelectronics Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3648Control of matrices with row and column drivers using an active matrix

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel comprises a display area and a non-display area; the display area has an arc-shaped corner, and the non-display area includes a corner non-display area adjacent to the arc-shaped corner; the display area comprises a plurality of scanning lines extending along a first direction; the non-display area comprises a plurality of shift registers, and the output ends of the shift registers are coupled with the scanning lines; the display panel comprises a connecting line, and the connecting line extends from the corner non-display area to the display area; one end of the connecting line is connected with the output end of the shift register positioned in the corner non-display area, and the other end of the connecting line is connected with the scanning line. The invention can save the wiring space of the corner non-display area and reduce the frame width of the corner non-display area.

Description

Display panel and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a display panel and a display device.
Background
With the development of display technology, the display area of a display product gradually develops from a right-angled corner to a more beautiful arc-shaped corner. The shift registers are arranged in the non-display area adjacent to the arc-shaped corner, and the shift registers need to be arranged along the outline of the arc-shaped corner, so that the shift registers and the pixel circuit rows in the display area cannot correspond to each other one by one, and a large wiring space needs to be reserved in the non-display area adjacent to the arc-shaped corner, thereby causing the frame width at the arc-shaped corner to be large.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a display panel and a display device, and aims to solve the technical problem of reducing the width of a frame at an arc corner position.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display panel, where the display panel includes a display area and a non-display area; the display area has an arc-shaped corner, and the non-display area includes a corner non-display area adjacent to the arc-shaped corner;
the display area comprises a plurality of scanning lines extending along a first direction; the non-display area comprises a plurality of shift registers, and the output ends of the shift registers are coupled with the scanning lines;
the display panel comprises a connecting line, and the connecting line extends from the corner non-display area to the display area; one end of the connecting line is connected with the output end of the shift register positioned in the corner non-display area, and the other end of the connecting line is connected with the scanning line.
In a second aspect, based on the same inventive concept, embodiments of the present invention further provide a display device, including the display panel provided in any embodiment of the present invention.
The display panel and the display device provided by the embodiment of the invention have the following beneficial effects: the display panel is provided with a connecting line extending from the corner non-display area to the display area, the shift register arranged in the corner non-display area is connected to the corresponding scanning line through the connecting line, an oblique pull line for connecting the shift register and the scanning line is not required to be arranged in the corner non-display area, the distance between the shift register in the corner non-display area and the arc-shaped corner can be reduced, the space of the corner non-display area is saved, and the width of the corner non-display area is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a partial schematic view of a display panel in the prior art;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area Q1 of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a portion of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of another display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a partial schematic view of another display panel according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display panel provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a display panel in the prior art, as shown in fig. 1, a display area has arc-shaped corners 01, pixel circuits 02 in the display area are arranged in pixel circuit rows 03, and one scan line 04 drives a plurality of pixel circuits 02 in one pixel circuit row 03. The shift register 06 in the non-display area 05 adjacent to the arc-shaped corner 01 is arranged along the outline shape of the arc-shaped corner 01, so that the shift register 06 and the corresponding pixel circuit row 03 have a dislocation, and when the shift register 06 and the corresponding scanning line 04 in the display area are connected, an oblique pull line 07 needs to be arranged, and the oblique pull line 07 causes the width d of the non-display area to be increased.
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a display panel, in which a connection manner between a shift register and a scan line in a corner non-display area is designed, and a connection line is set to be led out from an output end of the shift register in the corner non-display area and then directly extend to a display area and then connect to a corresponding scan line.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a display panel according to an embodiment of the invention, and fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a region Q1 in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 2, the display panel includes a display area AA and a non-display area NA; the display area AA has a corner G, and the non-display area NA includes a corner non-display area NAG adjacent to the corner G.
As shown in fig. 3, the display area AA includes a plurality of scan lines 10 extending along the first direction x; the non-display area NA includes a plurality of shift registers 20, and the output terminals of the shift registers 20 are coupled to the scan lines 10.
The display area AA has a first edge B1 and a second edge B2, and the first edge B1 and the second edge B2 are respectively connected to two ends of the arc-shaped corner G; the non-display area NA includes a first non-display area NA1 adjacent to the first edge B1 and a second non-display area NA2 adjacent to the second edge B2; the first non-display area NA1 is located at one side of the display area AA in the first direction x, and at least a portion of the shift register 20 is located in the first non-display area NA1; the second non-display area NA2 is positioned at one side of the display area AA in a third direction y, which intersects the first direction x. As can be seen from fig. 3, the shift register 20 located in the first non-display area NA1 is connected to the scan lines 10 located in the display area AA through short lines located in the first non-display area NA1.
As shown in fig. 3, the display panel includes a connection line 30, the connection line 30 extends from the corner non-display area NAG to the display area AA; one end of the connection line 30 is connected to the output terminal of the shift register 20 located in the corner non-display area NAG, and the other end of the connection line 30 is connected to the scan line 10. Since the extending direction of the connection line 30 is the same as the extending direction of the scan line 10 in the display area AA, the scan line 10 connected to the connection line 30 is not illustrated in fig. 3 in order to clearly illustrate the position of the connection line 30 in fig. 3. In fig. 3, the scanning line 10 is indicated by a thick line and the connecting line 30 is indicated by a thin line in order to distinguish the connecting line 30 from the scanning line 10, and the thick line and the thin line do not indicate actual line widths of the scanning line 10 and the connecting line 30.
The display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention is provided with the connecting line 30 extending from the corner non-display area NAG to the display area AA, the shift register 20 arranged in the corner non-display area NAG is connected to the corresponding scanning line 10 through the connecting line 30, an oblique pull line for connecting the shift register 20 and the scanning line 10 is not required to be arranged in the corner non-display area NAG, and the distance between the shift register 20 in the corner non-display area NAG and the arc-shaped corner G can be reduced, so that the space of the corner non-display area NAG is saved, and the width of the corner non-display area NAG is reduced.
Fig. 2 is only illustrated as a rectangular display panel, and the four corners of the display panel are all arc-shaped corners G. In some embodiments, the display panel provided in the embodiments of the present invention is a circular display panel, and the wiring manner of the connection lines between at least some of the shift registers and the scan lines in the circular display panel may also adopt the design of the embodiments of the present invention.
In addition, the display panel further includes pixel circuits arranged in an array in the display area AA, and the pixel circuits are arranged in a row in the first direction x. In some embodiments, one scan line 10 is electrically connected to a plurality of pixel circuits in one pixel circuit row, and one shift register 20 is connected to one scan line 10, that is, one shift register 20 drives one pixel circuit row. In other embodiments, one shift register 20 drives two pixel circuit rows, that is, the output terminal of one shift register 20 is connected to two scan lines 10, so that the number of the shift registers 20 can be reduced, and the space of the non-display area NA can be saved.
As shown in fig. 3, the first edge B1 and the second edge B2 are both straight edges, the second edge B2 extends along a first direction x, the first edge B1 extends along a third direction y, and the first direction x and the third direction y are perpendicular to each other. The specific structure of the shift register 20 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and the shift register 20 may be any structure capable of implementing a signal shift function. The shift register 20 includes a plurality of transistors, each having its own function. In the first non-display area NA 1: the shift registers 20 are arranged in the third direction y, and the channel extension directions of the transistors having the same function in the shift registers 20 are the same. Here, the channel extending direction may be considered as a direction in which a source of the transistor points to a drain. The embodiment of the invention can reduce the width of the corner non-display area NAG, is applied to the rectangular display panel, and is beneficial to realizing the design that the corner non-display area NAG and a straight-edge non-display area (such as a first non-display area NA1 shown in figure 3) have the same width.
The shift registers 20 disposed at the corner non-display area NAG in the embodiment of the present invention are arranged along the extending direction of the arc-shaped corner G. Then in the corner non-display area NAG: the shift registers 20 are arranged to fit the contour shape of the curved corners G, and the channel extension directions of the transistors having the same function in the adjacent shift registers 20 have a non-zero included angle. This arrangement can facilitate wiring of the driving signal lines for driving the shift register 20 and also contribute to saving of wiring space. The driving signal lines include a start signal line, a clock signal line and a power signal line. All the shift registers 20 need to be connected to a clock signal line and a power supply signal line, and the shift register 20 of the 1 st stage in the cascaded shift registers 20 also needs to be electrically connected to a start signal line.
The positions of the driving signal lines are not illustrated in fig. 3, and in some embodiments, the driving signal lines for driving the shift register 20 are disposed on a side of the shift register 20 away from the display area AA.
In some embodiment modes, fig. 4 is a partial schematic view of another display panel provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Only one corner region of the display panel is illustrated in fig. 4, and as shown in fig. 4, the display panel includes pixel circuits 40, and one scan line 10 is connected to a plurality of the pixel circuits 40. The plurality of pixel circuits 40 are arranged in a pixel circuit row in the first direction x. The connection line 30 includes a first connection line 31, the first connection line 31 including a first line segment 31a and a second line segment 31b connected to each other, the first line segment 31a extending in a first direction x, the second line segment 31b extending in a second direction c, the second direction c crossing the first direction x; the first line segment 31a is connected to the output end of the shift register 20, and the second line segment 31b is connected to the scan line 10. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shift registers 20 in the corner non-display area NAG are adapted to the shape of the contour of the arc-shaped corner G for arrangement, so that at least a part of the shift registers 20 in the corner non-display area NAG and the corresponding pixel circuit row have a misalignment, resulting in a certain distance between the connection line 30 directly led out from the output end of the shift register 20 and the corresponding scan line 10. In view of this situation, the first connection line 31 in a broken line shape is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and is connected to the scan line 10 through the second line segment 31b, so as to realize the electrical connection between the scan line 10 and the shift register 20.
In another embodiment, fig. 5 is a partial schematic view of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, fig. 5 only illustrates a corner region of the display panel, and for clarity, the wiring manner of the connection lines 30 is illustrated, and fig. 5 does not illustrate the pixel circuits and the scan lines in the display area AA. As shown in fig. 5, the display area AA has a first edge B1 and a second edge B2 respectively connected to both ends of the arc-shaped corner G; the non-display area NA includes a first non-display area NA1 adjacent to the first edge B1 and a second non-display area NA2 adjacent to the second edge B2; the first non-display area NA1 is located at one side of the display area AA in the first direction x, and at least a part of the shift register 20 is located in the first non-display area NA1; the second non-display area NA2 is positioned at one side of the display area AA in the third direction y. Fig. 5 illustrates that the first edge B1 and the second edge B2 are both straight edges. Wherein at least two first connecting lines 31 are arranged along the third direction y; and the length of the first line segment 31a in the first connecting line 31 gradually decreases in a direction approaching the second non-display area NA 2. This embodiment can realize the echelonment wiring of many first connecting lines 31, can guarantee can not intercrossing between the adjacent first connecting line 31, then can realize setting up first line segment 31a and second line segment 31b and be located the same layer, reduce the rete quantity that first connecting line 31 occupy. The first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b which extend in different directions can be directly connected in contact without increasing a punching process, so that the manufacturing process of the first connecting line 31 can be simplified. In addition, the plurality of first connecting lines 31 are arranged in a ladder shape, so that the lengths of the plurality of first connecting lines 31 are designed to be gradually transited, and the influence on the display effect caused by sudden change of the load on the corresponding scanning line can be avoided.
In another embodiment, fig. 6 is a partial schematic view of another display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 6, the first connecting lines 31 include first sub-connecting lines 31-1 and second sub-connecting lines 31-2; in the third direction y, the first line segment 31a of the first sub-connection line 31-1 is located at a side of the first line segment 31a of the second sub-connection line 31-2 away from the second non-display area NA 2. The point at which the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b are connected is a connection inflection point D of the first connection line 31. As can be seen from fig. 6, in the first direction x, the connection inflection point D of the first sub-connection line 31-1 is located at a distance from the first non-display area NA1 less than the connection inflection point D of the second sub-connection line 31-2 is located at a distance from the first non-display area NA1. That is, the connection inflection point D of the first sub-connection line 31-1 is closer to the first non-display area NA1 than the second sub-connection line 31-2. Since the first and second segments 31a and 31b of the first connection line 31 extend in different directions, there may be a cross between the second segment 31b of the first sub-connection line 31-1 and the first segment 31a of the second sub-connection line 31-2. In this embodiment, the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b may be located at different layers, and the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b are connected by a via penetrating through an insulating layer therebetween, so as to ensure that the second line segment 31b of the first sub-connection line 31-1 and the first line segment 31a of the second sub-connection line 31-2 are crossed in an insulating manner. Referring to fig. 2, the second non-display area NA2 can be regarded as a lower frame area of the display panel, the first line segment 31a of the first sub-connecting line 31-1 is located on a side of the first line segment 31a of the second sub-connecting line 31-2 away from the second non-display area NA2, and the shift register 20 connected to the first sub-connecting line 31-1 is further away from the second non-display area NA2, so that the length of the scan line connected to the first sub-connecting line 31-1 is longer. In the embodiment of the present invention, the distance from the connection inflection point D of the first sub-connection line 31-1 to the first non-display area NA1 is smaller than the distance from the connection inflection point D of the second sub-connection line 31-2 to the first non-display area NA1, which is beneficial to increasing the length of the second sub-connection line 31-2, so as to balance the load difference between the scan lines respectively connected to the first sub-connection line 31-1 and the second sub-connection line 31-2, and to ensure uniform display.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the plurality of first connecting lines 31 are arranged in the third direction y, and the connection inflection point D of the first connecting line 31 is gradually spaced apart from the first non-display area NA1 in the first direction x in a direction approaching the second display area NA 2. Therefore, the load difference of each scanning line at the position of the lower frame can be balanced.
In another embodiment, fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of another display panel provided by the embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, a first sub-connecting line 31-1 and a second sub-connecting line 31-2 are adjacent to each other and form a connecting line pair 30Z, and at least two connecting line pairs 30Z are arranged in a third direction y; for the adjacent two pairs of connecting wires 30Z, one is the first pair of connecting wires 3Z1 and the other is the second pair of connecting wires 3Z2, the first sub-connecting wire 31-1 in the first pair of connecting wires 3Z1 is adjacent to the second sub-connecting wire 31-2 in the second pair of connecting wires 3Z 1. In the first direction x, a distance from the inflection point D of the first sub-link 31-1 in the first pair of link lines 3Z1 to the first non-display area NA1 is a first distance, a distance from the inflection point D of the second sub-link 31-2 in the second pair of link lines 3Z2 to the first non-display area NA1 is a second distance, and the first distance is less than the second distance. That is, the plurality of first connecting lines 31 are arranged in the third direction y, and the connection inflection points D of the plurality of first connecting lines 31 are alternately disposed at large and small distances from the first non-display area NA1. The arrangement can ensure that the length difference between the first connecting lines 31 is not large, the load difference on the corresponding scanning lines cannot be overlarge, and the influence on the display effect caused by the sudden change of the load on the corresponding scanning lines can be avoided.
In the embodiment of fig. 7, the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b may be disposed at different layers to ensure that the adjacent first connecting lines 31 are insulated from each other when crossing each other.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the connection line 30 further comprises a second connection line 32 extending along the first direction x; in the third direction y, the second connection line 32 is located on a side of the first connection line 31 away from the second non-display area NA. In the embodiment of the present invention, the shift registers 20 in the corner non-display area NAG are adapted to the contour shape of the arc-shaped corner G for arrangement, so that there is a misalignment between the shift registers 20 in the corner non-display area NAG and the pixel circuit rows corresponding thereto, the misalignment distance between the shift registers 20 and the pixel circuit rows corresponding thereto is relatively small at the position close to the first non-display area NA1, and the misalignment distance between the shift registers 20 and the pixel circuit rows corresponding thereto is relatively large at the position far from the first non-display area NA1. That is, the misalignment distance between the shift register 20 and the pixel circuit row corresponding thereto is larger as the distance from the first non-display area NA1 is longer. The second connection line 32 led out from the output terminal of the shift register 20 at a position close to the first non-display area NA1 can extend to the display area AA to overlap with the corresponding scan line 10, and the second connection line 32 can be electrically connected to the scan line 10 at the overlapping position through the via hole of the insulating layer without being disposed in a zigzag shape. In the embodiment of the present invention, the line shape of the connection line 30 is designed according to the misalignment between the shift register 20 and the corresponding pixel circuit row, so that the connection line 30 is prevented from being excessively wound in the display area AA, which increases the line length. The influence on the load of the scan line 10 can be reduced, and the connecting line 30 can be prevented from occupying too much space in the display area AA to influence the arrangement of other circuit structures.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, for adjacent first and second connection lines 31 and 32: the length of the second connection line 32 is smaller than that of the first connection line 31. The second connection line 32 adjacent to the first connection line 31 is the closest one of all the second connection lines 32 to the first connection line 31. The second connection lines 32 are located on a side of the first connection lines 31 away from the second non-display area NA2, and as understood in conjunction with fig. 2, the length of the scan lines connected to the second connection lines 32 is greater than the length of the scan lines connected to the first connection lines 31. The adjacent first connecting line 31 and the second connecting line 32 are junction positions of the two connecting lines, and the length of the second connecting line 32 at the junction position is smaller than that of the first connecting line 31 in the embodiment, so that the complex difference on the scanning lines respectively connected with the first connecting line 31 and the second connecting line 32 at the junction position can be ensured to be small, and the influence on the display effect due to the sudden change of the load on the corresponding scanning lines is avoided.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the display panel includes at least two second connection lines 32; the length of the second connection line 32 is gradually decreased in the third direction y and in a direction away from the second non-display area NA 2. In this embodiment, the lengths of the second connecting lines 32 that are continuously arranged are designed to be gradually changed, so that the load difference between the scan lines correspondingly connected to the second connecting lines 32 that are continuously arranged is gradually changed, and the influence of the sudden change of the load on the corresponding scan lines on the display effect is avoided.
In other embodiments, the display panel includes at least two second connection lines 32, and the lengths of the second connection lines 32 are equal, which is not illustrated in the drawings.
In an embodiment, the display panel provided in the embodiment of the invention is a liquid crystal display panel, and only one shift driving circuit needs to be disposed in the non-display area NA of the display panel. By adopting the design of the embodiment of the invention at the corner position provided with the shift register, the width of the corner non-display area can be reduced,
in another embodiment, the display panel provided in the embodiments of the present invention is an organic light emitting display panel, and the display panel is provided with a light emitting shift register and a scanning shift register. Fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 8, scan lines in a display area AA include gate scan lines (not shown in fig. 8) and light-emitting control lines (not shown in fig. 8), shift registers in a non-display area NA include gate shift registers 21 and light-emitting shift registers 22, a plurality of gate shift registers 21 are arranged in cascade, and a plurality of light-emitting shift registers 22 are arranged in cascade. The gate shift register 21 is connected to the gate scanning line, and the light emission shift register 22 is connected to the light emission control line. A gate shift register 21 and a light-emitting shift register 22 are disposed in the corner non-display area NAG, and fig. 8 illustrates that the gate shift register 21 is located on a side of the light-emitting shift register 22 close to the display area AA. The connection lines 30 include a first connection line 30A and a second connection line 30B, the first connection line 30A connects the output terminal of the gate shift register 21 and the gate scan line, and the second connection line 30B connects the output terminal of the light-emitting shift register 22 and the light-emitting control line. In this embodiment, it is not necessary to provide an oblique pull line connecting between the gate shift register 21 and the gate scan line, and it is also not necessary to provide an oblique pull line connecting between the light emission shift register 22 and the light emission control line in the corner non-display area NAG, which can reduce the wiring in the corner non-display area NAG and reduce the frame width of the corner non-display area NAG.
The wiring manner of the connection lines 30 in the above embodiments can be applied to the wiring design of the first-type connection lines 30A and the second-type connection lines 30B.
In some embodiments, the gate shift register 21 and the light-emitting shift register 22 are disposed in the corner non-display area NAG, and one of the gate shift register 21 and the light-emitting shift register 22 is connected to the corresponding scan line through the connection line 30, so that the frame width of the corner non-display area NAG can also be reduced to some extent.
In the above embodiment, the kind and wiring method of the middle connection line 30 of the display panel are exemplified. It is understood that the connection line 30 extends from the corner non-display area NAG to the display area AA and then connects with the scan line 10 in the display area AA, and the connection line 30 and the scan line 10 are located at different layers and need to be connected through a via hole penetrating through the insulating layer.
In some embodiments, the display panel includes a substrate and data lines, the data lines being located at one side of the substrate of the scan lines; wherein, at least part of the connecting line is positioned on one side of the data line far away from the substrate. Fig. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 9, the display panel includes a substrate 010, and a semiconductor layer 020, a first metal layer 030, a capacitor metal layer 040, a second metal layer 050, a third metal layer 060, and a fourth metal layer 070 on one side of the substrate 010. The shift register 20 in the corner non-display area NAG and the pixel circuit 40 in the display area AA both include a transistor T, wherein an active layer of the transistor T is located on the semiconductor layer 020. The display panel includes at least signal lines such as scan lines 10, data lines, reset signal lines, and power signal lines. The scanning lines 10 are located in the first metal layer 030, and may include gate scanning lines and light emitting control lines; the reset signal line is located on the capacitor metal layer 040, the power signal line is located on the second metal layer 050, the data line is located on the third metal layer 060, and the connection line 30 is located on the fourth metal layer 070. Only the shift register 20 and the pixel circuit 40 are simplified and illustrated in fig. 9, and the pixel circuit 40 further includes a storage capacitor Cst having one plate thereof located on the first metal layer 030 and the other plate thereof located on the capacitor metal layer 040. Fig. 9 schematically shows the scan lines 10 and the connecting lines 30 in the display panel, and the connecting lines 30 are spaced from the scan lines 10 by a plurality of insulating layers. In the embodiment of the present invention, the connection electrode 55 located on the third metal layer 060 is disposed, the connection line 30 is electrically connected to the connection electrode 55 through the via hole on the insulating layer, and the connection electrode 55 is electrically connected to the scan line 10 through the via hole on the insulating layer, so as to achieve the electrical connection between the connection line 30 and the scan line 10. The arrangement of the connection electrode 55 can reduce the depth of the via hole on the insulating layer, and ensure the reliability of the electrical connection between the connection line 30 and the scan line 10.
In some embodiments, all of the connection lines 30 in the display panel are located in the fourth metal layer 070. In the embodiment including the first connection line 31, the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b in the first connection line 31 are both located in the fourth metal layer 070.
In some embodiments, part of the connection lines 30 in the display panel are located in the fourth metal layer 070, such as in the embodiment including the first connection line 31, one of the first line segment 31a and the second line segment 31b is located in the fourth metal layer 070. Optionally, the first line segment 31a is located in the fourth metal layer 070, the second line segment 31b is located in the third metal layer 060, or the second line segment 31b is located in a metal layer of the fourth metal layer 070 on a side far from the substrate 010.
In the embodiment of the present invention, at least a portion of the connection lines 30 is disposed on a side of the data lines away from the substrate, and the wiring of the connection lines 30 does not affect the original wiring manner of the signal lines in the display area AA.
Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a display device, and fig. 10 is a schematic view of the display device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 10, the display device includes the display panel 100 provided in any embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the display panel has already been described in the above embodiments, and is not described herein again. The display device provided by the embodiment of the invention can be an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a computer, a television, a tablet, an intelligent wearable device and the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A display panel, comprising a display region and a non-display region; the display area has an arc-shaped corner, and the non-display area includes the corner non-display area adjacent to the arc-shaped corner;
the display area comprises a plurality of scanning lines extending along a first direction; the non-display area comprises a plurality of shift registers, and the output ends of the shift registers are coupled with the scanning lines;
the display panel comprises a connecting line, and the connecting line extends from the corner non-display area to the display area; one end of the connecting line is connected with the output end of the shift register positioned in the corner non-display area, and the other end of the connecting line is connected with the scanning line.
2. The display panel according to claim 1,
the connecting lines comprise first connecting lines, the first connecting lines comprise a first line segment and a second line segment which are connected with each other, the first line segment extends along the first direction, the second line segment extends along the second direction, and the second direction is crossed with the first direction; the first line segment is connected with the output end of the shift register, and the second line segment is connected with the scanning line.
3. The display panel according to claim 2,
the display area is provided with a first edge and a second edge, and the first edge and the second edge are respectively connected with two ends of the arc-shaped corner; the non-display area comprises a first non-display area adjacent to the first edge and a second non-display area adjacent to the second edge; the first non-display area is positioned on one side of the display area in the first direction, and at least part of the shift register is positioned in the first non-display area; the second non-display area is positioned on one side of the display area in a third direction, and the third direction is crossed with the first direction;
at least two first connecting lines are arranged along the third direction; and the length of the first line segment in the first connecting line gradually decreases in a direction close to the second non-display area.
4. The display panel according to claim 3,
the first line segment and the second line segment are located at the same layer.
5. The display panel according to claim 2,
the display area is provided with a first edge and a second edge, and the first edge and the second edge are respectively connected with two ends of the arc-shaped corner; the non-display area further comprises a first non-display area adjacent to the first edge and a second non-display area adjacent to the second edge; the first non-display area is positioned on one side of the display area in the first direction, and at least part of the shift register is positioned in the first non-display area; the second non-display area is located on one side of the display area in a third direction, which intersects the first direction;
the first connecting lines comprise first sub-connecting lines and second sub-connecting lines; in the third direction, the first line segment in the first sub-connecting line is positioned on one side, far away from the second non-display area, of the first line segment in the second sub-connecting line;
the point at which the first line segment and the second line segment are connected is a connection inflection point of the first connection line;
in the first direction, a distance of the connection inflection point of the first sub-link line from the first non-display area is less than a distance of the connection inflection point of the second sub-link line from the first non-display area.
6. The display panel according to claim 5,
the first sub-connecting lines and the second sub-connecting lines are adjacent to each other and form connecting line pairs, and at least two connecting line pairs are arranged in the third direction;
for two adjacent pairs of said connecting lines, one is a first pair of connecting lines and the other is a second pair of connecting lines, said first sub-connecting line of said first pair of connecting lines being adjacent to said second sub-connecting line of said second pair of connecting lines;
in the first direction, a distance from the connection inflection point of the first sub-connection line in the first connection line pair to the first non-display area is a first distance, a distance from the connection inflection point of the second sub-connection line in the second connection line pair to the first non-display area is a second distance, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance.
7. The display panel according to claim 5,
the first line segment and the second line segment are located at different layers.
8. The display panel according to claim 2,
the display area is provided with a first edge and a second edge, and the first edge and the second edge are respectively connected with two ends of the arc-shaped corner; the non-display area further comprises a first non-display area adjacent to the first edge and a second non-display area adjacent to the second edge; the first non-display area is positioned on one side of the display area in the first direction, and at least part of the shift register is positioned in the first non-display area; the second non-display area is positioned on one side of the display area in a third direction, and the third direction is crossed with the first direction;
the connecting lines further comprise second connecting lines extending along the first direction;
in the third direction, the second connecting line is located on one side of the first connecting line far away from the second non-display area.
9. The display panel according to claim 8,
for the adjacent second connection line and the first connection line: the length of the second connecting line is smaller than that of the first connecting line.
10. The display panel according to claim 9,
the display panel comprises at least two second connecting lines; the length of the second connecting line is gradually reduced in the third direction and along the direction far away from the second non-display area.
11. The display panel according to claim 1,
the display panel includes a substrate and data lines positioned at one side of the substrate of the scan lines; wherein at least part of the connecting line is positioned on one side of the data line far away from the substrate.
12. The display panel according to claim 1, wherein the shift registers in the corner non-display region are arranged along an extending direction of the arc-shaped corner.
13. A display device characterized by comprising the display panel according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
CN202210908576.2A 2022-07-29 2022-07-29 Display panel and display device Active CN115171621B (en)

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