CN114990755B - Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing - Google Patents

Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114990755B
CN114990755B CN202210747107.7A CN202210747107A CN114990755B CN 114990755 B CN114990755 B CN 114990755B CN 202210747107 A CN202210747107 A CN 202210747107A CN 114990755 B CN114990755 B CN 114990755B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
carding
groups
yarn
shaft
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CN202210747107.7A
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CN114990755A (en
Inventor
程凯
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Yiyang Yifeng Textile Co ltd
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Yiyang Yifeng Textile Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/18Separating or spreading
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/16Rubbing or similar working, e.g. to redistribute or remove fibres
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, relates to the technical field of textile processing, and solves the problems that a carding mechanism used at present mainly differentiates yarns through a dredging structure in the carding process, does not have a shaking flattening component, is easy to form clusters in the input process and affects carding. The yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat, wherein four groups of side frame strips are integrally arranged at the top parts of two sides of the main seat; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the top parts of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, a sliding groove is formed in the top part of the front end of each extension frame, and a shaking frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; through being provided with shake the frame, provide the component that shakes and shakes for carding mechanism, utilize shake the awl trapezium structure of frame and vice tight frame to divide the yarn to both sides and spread, preliminary carding is carried out to the yarn, shakes and shakes at first at the textile in-process of fabrics and softens the yarn, reduces the hardness of yarn when twining together, avoids the yarn to hold the ball.

Description

Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing.
Background
The yarn is a textile, is processed into products with certain fineness by various textile fibers, is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidery and the like, and is divided into short fiber yarns, continuous filaments and the like, when the yarn is initially processed in the current textile technology, the original defense line is required to be carded and then is input into a braiding machine for weaving, and the yarn is generally required to be differentiated by a dredging structure so as to avoid knotting or winding of the yarn, and reduce cost consumption caused by a cloth tearing phenomenon in the processing process.
Through retrieving for example the patent number CN 212834207U's patent discloses a carding unit that knots are prevented to production textile yarn, including left pole setting and right pole setting, the spread groove has all been seted up to the lateral wall of left pole setting and right pole setting one side in opposite directions, all rotate in two spread grooves and be connected with the spliced pole, the pole wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of right pole setting, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor of mounting panel, driving motor's output runs through the lateral wall of right pole setting and with the lateral wall fixed connection of spliced pole, the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of two sides in opposite directions of spliced pole is the same horizontal pole, the below of horizontal pole is equipped with the riser, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of riser a plurality of broachs, the below of broach is equipped with the cover shell. The utility model can conveniently replace the damaged casing, improves the working efficiency of operators and can conveniently replace other perfect vertical plates, reduces the time for suspending the device and avoids the influence on the working efficiency of the device caused by the replacement of the casing.
For example, CN110468488A discloses a yarn guiding and carding device for textile machinery, which comprises a housing, a wire roller is movably mounted inside the housing, a steam generating facility is fixedly mounted at the top of the inner wall of the housing, a rotating shaft is movably mounted inside the housing, a storage box is movably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, brush layers are arranged at the top and the bottom of the storage box, a wire pressing roller and a wire arranging plate are arranged inside the housing, and a magnetic control facility is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing. This spinning machine yarn guide carding unit uses processing yarn through the cooperation of lead frame, wire roller and metallic channel, and preliminary clearance dust is used to the cooperation of steam generation facility and nozzle, and the pivot drives the brush layer and brushes yarn surface dust in the bin, and the cooperation of wire pressing roller and reason line board processes the yarn to reached effectively eliminate the dust in the spinning work, convenient and fast carries out the effect of yarn guide carding work.
Similar to the carding mechanism of the above application, the following drawbacks also exist:
firstly, the carding mechanism used at present mainly differentiates yarns through a dredging structure in the carding process, does not have a shaking flattening component, is easy to form clusters in the input process, and affects carding; secondly, the currently used carding mechanism does not have a carding function of spreading and rubbing yarns in the horizontal direction, can not rapidly spread and rub the yarns to two sides, and has unsatisfactory carding effect; thirdly, the carding mechanism used at present is fixed in a carding structure, and is not provided with a carding mechanism capable of alternately, so that the condition of uneven carding is easy to occur, and the carding is not facilitated.
Therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and for this reason we propose a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing.
Disclosure of Invention
First technical problem
The utility model aims to provide a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, which aims to solve the problems that firstly, the currently used carding mechanism mainly differentiates yarns through a carding structure in the carding process, does not have a shaking flattening component, is easy to form clusters in the input process and influences carding; secondly, the currently used carding mechanism does not have a carding function of spreading and rubbing yarns in the horizontal direction, can not rapidly spread and rub the yarns to two sides, and has unsatisfactory carding effect; thirdly, the carding mechanism used at present is fixed in a carding structure, and the carding mechanism capable of alternately is not provided, so that the problem that carding is uneven and is not beneficial to carding is easily caused.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat, wherein four groups of side frame strips are integrally arranged at the top parts of two sides of the main seat; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the top parts of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, a sliding groove is formed in the top part of the front end of each extension frame, and a shaking frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the lifting frame is characterized in that four groups of auxiliary frame strips are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame, and the auxiliary frame strips and the side frame strips can be staggered, anastomosed and spliced;
the number of the dividing wheels is four, the dividing wheels are rotatably arranged at the top of the inner sides of the side frame strips and the auxiliary frame strips, and the four groups of dividing wheels are uniform in height; the top of the group of auxiliary frame strips is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged on the dividing wheel;
the installation pedestal, the fixed top that sets up at right side extension frame of installation pedestal, the main part of installation pedestal is U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the main seat further comprises:
the middle sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat, the end block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle sliding groove;
the front end of the main seat is obliquely and rotatably provided with a hand lever through a shaft bracket, and the hand lever is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the front end of the screw rod;
the nut block is arranged in the middle chute in a sliding way, and the top of the nut block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod through a hinge connection; the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a notch, and the connecting rod is hinged with the notch.
Preferably, the outside integral type of plectrum wheel is provided with two and is listed as the guide vane structure, and every group guide vane all sets up to slope 1 semicircle ring structure, and the position center symmetry of two row guide vanes.
Preferably, the dial wheel further comprises:
the right ends of the shifting wheels are fixedly provided with side gears, and four groups of side gears can be meshed;
and the eccentric shafts are eccentrically and fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the rear group of side gears.
Preferably, the shake frame further includes:
the top parts of two ends of the shaking frame are fixedly provided with two groups of spring rods;
the spring rod penetrates through the auxiliary tightening frame to be sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a baffle plate;
the right end of the shaking frame is fixedly provided with the bar frame A; the lengths of the shaking frame and the auxiliary tightening frame exceed the width of the main seat; the top surface of the shaking frame and the bottom surface of the auxiliary tightening frame are both provided with conical trapezoid structures.
Preferably, the mounting shaft bracket further comprises:
the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft bracket is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft A, and the front end of the linkage shaft A is fixedly provided with an eccentric driving wheel; the front end of the eccentric driving wheel is eccentrically provided with a round rod, and the round rod is arranged in the bar frame A in a sliding way.
Preferably, the extension frame is of a trapezoid structure, the rear end of the right extension frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft B, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B is in transmission connection with the rear end of the linkage shaft A through a bevel gear; the linkage gear is arranged outside the linkage shaft B and meshed with the side gear.
Preferably, the main seat further comprises:
the tail shaft bracket is integrally arranged on the rear side of the top of the main seat; rear guide rollers are rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the tail shaft frame and the lifting frame; two groups of rack sliding rows are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame; two groups of carding pieces are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft frame; the rear end of the inner side of the tailstock is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft C.
Preferably, the carding member further comprises:
comb teeth are integrally arranged at the top of the carding piece, and the positions of the comb teeth at the tops of the two groups of carding pieces are staggered;
the top parts of two sides of the carding piece are integrally provided with two groups of side racks, gears are arranged on two sides of the linkage shaft C and meshed with the side racks, and the positions of the side racks on the two sides are symmetrical with the linkage shaft C as a round point center; the side racks are arranged in the rack sliding rows in a sliding manner; the top of the right rack sliding row is slidably provided with a driven rack.
Preferably, a gear is arranged on the right side of the linkage shaft C and meshed with the driven rack; the front end of the driven rack is fixedly provided with a bar frame B; the bar frame B is connected with the eccentric shaft in a sliding way.
(III) beneficial effects
The utility model provides a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, which is provided with a shaking frame, wherein a shaking flattening component is provided for the carding mechanism, a front side gear drives a linkage shaft B to rotate, the linkage shaft B drives a linkage shaft A to rotate through a bevel gear, the front end of the linkage shaft A drives an eccentric driving wheel to rotate, the eccentric driving wheel drives a bar frame A to continuously reciprocate left and right through a round rod, the shaking frame carries out left and right reciprocating motion, yarns are distributed to two sides through a conical trapezoid structure of the shaking frame and an auxiliary tightening frame, the yarns are primarily carded, and the yarns can be softened firstly in the textile process of textiles through shaking flattening, so that the hardness of the yarns when the yarns are wound together is reduced, and yarn holding is avoided.
Secondly, the setting of the dividing wheel provides a carding function of stretching and rubbing yarns in the horizontal direction for a carding mechanism, and can rapidly flatten the yarns and knead the yarns to two sides; the yarn is dredged leftwards or rightwards by the guide sheets in the rotating process of the dividing wheel, the yarn is spread towards two sides, the functions of kneading and flattening are achieved, the winding and knotting phenomena of the yarn can be greatly reduced, the carding effect is improved, the guide sheets are arranged to be of a semicircular structure inclined by 1 DEG, the centers of the two rows of guide sheets are symmetrical, the positions of the two rows of guide sheets are staggered, the yarn can be uniformly kneaded, and the carding effect is improved.
Still further, the setting of broach provides the carding function that can alternate for carding the mechanism, drives bar frame B through the eccentric shaft at the rotatory in-process of side gear and lasts reciprocating motion, and bar frame B drives driven rack back-and-forth movement, and driven rack cooperation gear drives universal driving shaft C and rotates, and universal driving shaft C passes through bevel gear drive side rack reciprocating motion, and with the dislocation of broach continuously goes up and down, carries out final carding to the yarn, can effectively prevent to comb inhomogeneous condition.
In addition, the side gears, the linkage shaft A, the linkage shaft B and the bar frame B form a synchronous multipoint movement function, a uniform speed carding function can be realized, automatic control is realized through a mechanical structure, and the control cost and the use number of electric devices are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front side structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rear axle side structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an axle side split structure in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a shake frame according to an embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in an embodiment of the present utility model;
in fig. 1 to 8, the correspondence between the component names or lines and the drawing numbers is:
1. a main seat; 101. a side frame bar; 102. an extension frame; 103. a middle chute; 104. an end block; 105. a screw rod; 106. a hand lever; 107. a nut block; 108. a connecting rod; 109. a tailstock; 2. lifting a frame; 201. a sub-frame strip; 3. a dividing wheel; 301. a side gear; 302. an eccentric shaft; 4. a shaking frame; 401. a spring rod; 402. an auxiliary tightening frame; 403. a bar frame A; 5. installing a shaft bracket; 501. a linkage shaft A; 502. an eccentric driving wheel; 6. a linkage shaft B; 7. a rear guide roller; 8. a rack sliding row; 9. a carding member; 901. comb teeth; 902. a side rack; 10. a linkage shaft C; 11. a driven rack; 12. a bar frame B; 13. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present utility model provides: a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat 1, wherein four groups of side frame strips 101 are integrally arranged at the top parts of two sides of the main seat 1; two groups of extension frames 102 are integrally arranged at the top parts of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat 1, a sliding groove is formed in the top part of the front end of the extension frame 102, and a shaking frame 4 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the shaking frame 4 further comprises: the spring rods 401, two groups of spring rods 401 are fixedly arranged at the top parts of two ends of the shaking frame 4; the auxiliary tightening frame 402, the spring rod 401 passes through the auxiliary tightening frame 402 to be sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a baffle plate; a bar frame A403, wherein the bar frame A403 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shaking frame 4; the length of the shake frame 4 and the sub-tight frame 402 exceeds the width of the main seat 1; the top surface of the shaking frame 4 and the bottom surface of the auxiliary tightening frame 402 are both provided with conical trapezoid structures; the main seat 1 further comprises: a middle sliding groove 103, a middle sliding groove 103 is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat 1, an end block 104 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove 103, and a screw rod 105 is rotatably arranged in the middle sliding groove 103; the front end of the main seat 1 is provided with a hand lever 106 in an inclined rotation manner through a shaft bracket, and the hand lever 106 is in transmission connection with the front end of the screw rod 105 through a bevel gear; the nut block 107, the nut block 107 is slidably arranged in the middle chute 103, and a connecting rod 108 is rotatably arranged at the top of the nut block 107 through hinge connection; a groove is formed in the bottom of the lifting frame 2, and a connecting rod 108 is hinged with the groove; the lifting frame 2, four groups of auxiliary frame strips 201 are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame 2, and the auxiliary frame strips 201 and the side frame strips 101 can be in staggered fit connection; the number of the dividing wheels 3 is set into four groups, the dividing wheels 3 are rotatably arranged at the top of the inner sides of the side frame strips 101 and the auxiliary frame strips 201, and the heights of the four groups of dividing wheels 3 are consistent; the top of the group of sub-frame strips 201 is provided with a motor 13, and the motor 13 is in transmission connection with a bevel gear of the shifting wheel 3; the outside of the poking wheel 3 is integrally provided with two rows of guide sheet structures, each group of guide sheets is provided with a semicircular ring structure inclined by 1 DEG, the positions of the two rows of guide sheets are centrosymmetric, and the inclination directions of the outer guide sheet structures of the adjacent poking wheels 3 are opposite; the dial wheel 3 further comprises: side gears 301 are fixedly arranged at the right ends of the dividing wheels 3, and four groups of side gears 301 can be meshed; an eccentric shaft 302, wherein the eccentric shaft 302 is eccentrically and fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rear group of side gears 301; the installation shaft bracket 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the right extension frame 102, and the main body of the installation shaft bracket 5 is of a U-shaped structure; the mounting axle bracket 5 further comprises: the linkage shaft A501 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft bracket 5, and the front end of the linkage shaft A501 is fixedly provided with an eccentric driving wheel 502; the front end of the eccentric driving wheel 502 is eccentrically provided with a round rod which is arranged in the bar-shaped frame A403 in a sliding way; the extension frame 102 is of a trapezoid structure, the rear end of the right extension frame 102 is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft B6, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B6 is in transmission connection with the rear end of the linkage shaft A501 through a bevel gear; the linkage shaft B6 is externally provided with a linkage gear which is meshed with the side gear 301; the main seat 1 further comprises: a tailstock 109, the tailstock 109 being integrally provided on the rear side of the top of the main seat 1; rear guide rollers 7 are rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the tail shaft bracket 109 and the lifting frame 2; two groups of rack slide rows 8 are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame 109; two groups of carding pieces 9 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft bracket 109; a coupling shaft C10 is rotatably provided at the inner rear end of the tailstock 109.
Wherein the comb 9 further comprises: comb teeth 901 are integrally arranged at the top of the carding piece 9, and the positions of the comb teeth 901 at the tops of the two groups of carding pieces 9 are staggered; the side racks 902 are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the carding piece 9, two groups of side racks 902 are arranged at two sides of the linkage shaft C10 and are meshed with the side racks 902, and the positions of the side racks 902 at two sides are symmetrical with the linkage shaft C10 as a round point center; the side racks 902 are slidably arranged in the rack slide rows 8; the top of the right rack slide row 8 is slidably provided with a driven rack 11.
Wherein, the right side of the linkage shaft C10 is provided with a gear which is meshed with the driven rack 11; the front end of the driven rack 11 is fixedly provided with a bar frame B12; the bar frame B12 is slidably connected to the eccentric shaft 302, and by providing the driven rack 11 to provide a power conversion function for the carding mechanism, the position alternation of the carding member 9 can be realized.
Working principle: during threading, the hand lever 106 is rotated, the hand lever 106 drives the screw rod 105 to rotate through the bevel gear, the screw rod 105 drives the nut block 107 to move through screw transmission, the screw rod 105, the nut block 107, the connecting rod 108 and the lifting frame 2 form a sliding block mechanism, the lifting frame 2 is driven to lift, and the poking and dividing wheel 3 is separated; the yarn passes through the middle of the separated dividing wheel 3, then the hand lever 106 is reversed to lower the lifting frame 2, the yarn is tightened by the dividing wheel 3, and the other end of the yarn is connected with the textile machine for processing.
The starting motor 13 drives a group of poking wheels 3 to rotate, four groups of poking wheels 3 synchronously rotate through side gears 301, then the front side gears 301 drive a linkage shaft B6 to rotate, the linkage shaft B6 drives a linkage shaft A501 to rotate through a bevel gear, the front end of the linkage shaft A501 drives an eccentric driving wheel 502 to rotate, the eccentric driving wheel 502 drives a bar-shaped frame A403 to continuously reciprocate through a round rod, the shaking frame 4 moves left and right in a reciprocating mode, yarns are distributed to two sides by utilizing a conical structure of the shaking frame 4 and the auxiliary tightening frame 402, and the yarns are primarily combed.
The yarn is led leftwards or rightwards by the guide sheet in the rotating process of the dividing wheel 3, and is spread towards two sides, so that the function of rubbing and flattening is achieved, the winding and knotting phenomena of the yarn can be greatly reduced, and the carding effect is improved by more than 50%.
In the rotation process of the side gear 301, the eccentric shaft 302 drives the bar frame B12 to continuously reciprocate, the bar frame B12 drives the driven rack 11 to move back and forth, the driven rack 11 is matched with the gear to drive the linkage shaft C10 to rotate, the linkage shaft C10 drives the side rack 902 to reciprocate through the bevel gear, the comb 901 is continuously lifted in a dislocation manner, the yarn is finally combed, and the uneven carding condition is prevented.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. A yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, comprising:
the main seat, the top of both sides of the main seat is integrally provided with four groups of side frame strips; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the top parts of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, a sliding groove is formed in the top part of the front end of each extension frame, and a shaking frame is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner;
the lifting frame is characterized in that four groups of auxiliary frame strips are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame, and the auxiliary frame strips and the side frame strips can be staggered, anastomosed and spliced;
the number of the dividing wheels is four, the dividing wheels are rotatably arranged at the top of the inner sides of the side frame strips and the auxiliary frame strips, and the four groups of dividing wheels are uniform in height; the top of the group of auxiliary frame strips is provided with a motor which is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged on the dividing wheel;
the mounting shaft bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the right extending frame, and the main body of the mounting shaft bracket is of a U-shaped structure;
the shake frame also includes:
the top parts of two ends of the shaking frame are fixedly provided with two groups of spring rods;
the spring rod penetrates through the auxiliary tightening frame to be sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a baffle plate;
the right end of the shaking frame is fixedly provided with the bar frame A; the lengths of the shaking frame and the auxiliary tightening frame exceed the width of the main seat; the top surface of the shaking frame and the bottom surface of the auxiliary tightening frame are both provided with conical trapezoid structures;
the installation pedestal further comprises:
the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft bracket is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft A, and the front end of the linkage shaft A is fixedly provided with an eccentric driving wheel; the front end of the eccentric driving wheel is eccentrically provided with a round rod, and the round rod is arranged in the bar frame A in a sliding way.
2. A yarn inlet end comb mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, wherein said main housing further comprises:
the middle sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat, the end block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove, and the screw rod is rotatably arranged in the middle sliding groove;
the front end of the main seat is obliquely and rotatably provided with a hand lever through a shaft bracket, and the hand lever is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the front end of the screw rod;
the nut block is arranged in the middle chute in a sliding way, and the top of the nut block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod through a hinge connection; the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a notch, and the connecting rod is hinged with the notch.
3. The yarn inlet carding mechanism for textile processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outside of the dividing wheel is integrally provided with two rows of guide sheet structures, each group of guide sheets is arranged into a semicircular ring structure inclined by 1 degree, and the positions of the two rows of guide sheets are centrosymmetric.
4. A yarn inlet end comb mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, wherein said dial wheel further comprises:
the right ends of the shifting wheels are fixedly provided with side gears, and four groups of side gears can be meshed;
and the eccentric shafts are eccentrically and fixedly arranged at the outer ends of the rear group of side gears.
5. The yarn inlet carding mechanism for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein the extension frame is of a trapezoid structure, a linkage shaft B is rotatably arranged at the rear end of the right extension frame, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B is in transmission connection with the rear end of the linkage shaft A through a bevel gear; the linkage gear is arranged outside the linkage shaft B and meshed with the side gear.
6. A yarn inlet end comb mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, wherein said main housing further comprises:
the tail shaft bracket is integrally arranged on the rear side of the top of the main seat; rear guide rollers are rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the tail shaft frame and the lifting frame; two groups of rack sliding rows are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame; two groups of carding pieces are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft frame; the rear end of the inner side of the tailstock is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft C.
7. A yarn inlet end comb mechanism for textile processing as in claim 6, wherein said comb further comprises:
comb teeth are integrally arranged at the top of the carding piece, and the positions of the comb teeth at the tops of the two groups of carding pieces are staggered;
the top parts of two sides of the carding piece are integrally provided with two groups of side racks, gears are arranged on two sides of the linkage shaft C and meshed with the side racks, and the positions of the side racks on the two sides are symmetrical with the linkage shaft C as a round point center; the side racks are arranged in the rack sliding rows in a sliding manner; the top of the right rack sliding row is slidably provided with a driven rack.
8. A yarn inlet end comb mechanism for textile processing as in claim 6, wherein a gear is disposed on the right side of said linkage shaft C and engaged with a driven rack; the front end of the driven rack is fixedly provided with a bar frame B; the bar frame B is connected with the eccentric shaft in a sliding way.
CN202210747107.7A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing Active CN114990755B (en)

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WO2014100586A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Teijin Aramid B.V. Vibrational spreader bar for spreading unidirectional yarns
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CN210314651U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-04-14 苏州秋纺纺织科技有限公司 Finishing device for spinning
CN111074398A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-28 蒋奇武 Horizontal hank yarn fluffing device
CN112267195A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-26 王智飞 Yarn pushing and pressing mechanism based on textile machine
CN112877848A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 林飞飞 Yarn carding anti-knotting device for spinning and working method
CN216040026U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-15 桐乡市方博纺织有限公司 Carding device for suspension texture cashmere and tencel blended yarns

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CN1958895A (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-09 卡尔.迈耶.马里莫纺织机械制造有限责任公司 Device and method for spreading a carbon fibres tow
WO2014100586A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Teijin Aramid B.V. Vibrational spreader bar for spreading unidirectional yarns
WO2016136812A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 帝人株式会社 Method for producing separated single fiber yarn of reinforced fiber strand
CN210314651U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-04-14 苏州秋纺纺织科技有限公司 Finishing device for spinning
CN111074398A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-28 蒋奇武 Horizontal hank yarn fluffing device
CN112267195A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-26 王智飞 Yarn pushing and pressing mechanism based on textile machine
CN112877848A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 林飞飞 Yarn carding anti-knotting device for spinning and working method
CN216040026U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-15 桐乡市方博纺织有限公司 Carding device for suspension texture cashmere and tencel blended yarns

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