CN114990755A - Yarn entry end carding mechanism of fabrics processing usefulness - Google Patents

Yarn entry end carding mechanism of fabrics processing usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114990755A
CN114990755A CN202210747107.7A CN202210747107A CN114990755A CN 114990755 A CN114990755 A CN 114990755A CN 202210747107 A CN202210747107 A CN 202210747107A CN 114990755 A CN114990755 A CN 114990755A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
yarn
shaft
carding
groups
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Granted
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CN202210747107.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114990755B (en
Inventor
程凯
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Yiyang Yifeng Textile Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN114990755A publication Critical patent/CN114990755A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/18Separating or spreading
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02JFINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
    • D02J1/00Modifying the structure or properties resulting from a particular structure; Modifying, retaining, or restoring the physical form or cross-sectional shape, e.g. by use of dies or squeeze rollers
    • D02J1/16Rubbing or similar working, e.g. to redistribute or remove fibres
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/66Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use

Abstract

The invention discloses a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, relates to the technical field of textile processing, and solves the problems that the yarn is divided mainly by a dredging structure in the carding process of the conventional carding mechanism, a shaking and flattening component is not provided, and the yarn is easy to be held into a ball in the input process to influence the carding process. A yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat, wherein four groups of side frame strips are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the main seat; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the tops of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the front ends of the extension frames, and shaking frames are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode; through being provided with the shake frame, for carding mechanism provides the component that the shake shakeouts, utilize the awl trapezium structure that shakes the frame and the vice frame of tightly to share the yarn to both sides, tentatively comb the yarn, through the shake shakeouts, at first soften the yarn at the textile process of fabrics, reduce the hardness of twining of yarn when together, avoid the yarn to hold together.

Description

Yarn entry end carding mechanism of fabrics processing usefulness
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing.
Background
The yarn is a textile, various textile fibers are processed into products with certain fineness, the products are used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting, embroidering and the like, and are divided into staple fiber yarn, continuous filament yarn and the like.
Through retrieving for example patent No. CN212834207U discloses a carding equipment of knoing is prevented to production textile yarn, including left pole setting and right pole setting, the spread groove has all been seted up to the lateral wall of one side in opposite directions in left pole setting and right pole setting, all rotate in two spread grooves and be connected with the spliced pole, the pole wall fixedly connected with mounting panel of right pole setting, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor of mounting panel, driving motor's output run through the lateral wall of right pole setting and with the lateral wall fixed connection of spliced pole, the same root horizontal pole of the equal fixedly connected with of lateral wall of one side in opposite directions of two spliced poles, the below of horizontal pole is equipped with the riser, a plurality of broach of lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of riser, the below of broach is equipped with the cover shell. The utility model discloses can conveniently change the cover shell of damage, improve operating personnel's work efficiency and other intact risers of change that can be convenient, reduce the time that the device pauses, avoid causing the influence to the device work efficiency owing to change the cover shell.
For another example, patent No. CN110468488A discloses a yarn guiding and carding device for textile machinery, which comprises a housing, wherein a yarn guiding roller is movably mounted inside the housing, a steam generating facility is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the housing, a rotating shaft is movably mounted inside the housing, a storage box is movably mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, brush layers are respectively arranged on the top and the bottom of the storage box, a yarn pressing roller and a yarn arranging plate are arranged inside the housing, and a magnetic control facility is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing. This yarn carding unit is led to spinning machine uses the processing yarn through the cooperation of lead frame, wire roller and metallic channel, and the preliminary clearance dust is used in the cooperation of steam generation facility and nozzle, and the pivot drives the brush layer and brushes yarn surface dust into the hutch in, and the cooperation of line ball roller and clearance line board is processed the yarn to dust in the effective elimination weaving work has been reached, the effect of the work of combing is led to convenient and fast.
Similar to the carding mechanism of the above application, there are also the following disadvantages:
firstly, the currently used carding mechanism differentiates yarns mainly through a dredging structure in the carding process, does not have a shaking and flattening component, and is easy to be held into a ball in the input process to influence the carding process; secondly, the existing carding mechanism does not have the carding function of spreading and rubbing the yarns in the horizontal direction, the yarns cannot be quickly flattened and rubbed towards two sides, and the carding effect is not ideal; thirdly, the carding mechanism that uses at present dredges the structure fixedly, does not possess the carding mechanism that can alternate, and the inhomogeneous condition of carding appears easily, is unfavorable for combing.
Thus, the present need is not met, and a yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing is presented.
Disclosure of Invention
Problem (A)
The invention aims to provide a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, which aims to solve the problems that the prior carding mechanism mainly divides yarns by a dredging structure in the carding process, does not have a component for shaking and flattening, is easy to be held into a ball in the input process and influences the carding; secondly, the existing carding mechanism does not have the carding function of spreading and rubbing the yarns in the horizontal direction, the yarns cannot be quickly flattened and rubbed towards two sides, and the carding effect is not ideal; thirdly, the carding mechanism that uses at present dredges the structure fixedly, does not possess the carding mechanism that can alternate, and the inhomogeneous condition of carding appears easily, is unfavorable for the problem of carding.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat, wherein four groups of side frame strips are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the main seat; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the tops of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the front ends of the extension frames, and shaking frames are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;
the lifting frame is characterized in that four groups of auxiliary frame strips are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame, and the auxiliary frame strips and the side frame strips can be spliced in a staggered and matched manner;
the number of the distribution wheels is four, the distribution wheels are rotatably arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the side frame strips and the auxiliary frame strips, and the heights of the four distribution wheels are consistent; the top of the auxiliary frame strip is provided with a motor, and the motor is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged on the dial wheel;
the installation pedestal is fixedly arranged at the top of the right side extension frame, and the main body of the installation pedestal is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the main seat further comprises:
the middle sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat, an end block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove, and a lead screw is rotationally arranged in the middle sliding groove;
the front end of the main seat is obliquely and rotatably provided with a hand lever through a shaft frame piece, and the hand lever is in transmission connection with the bevel gear arranged at the front end of the screw rod;
the nut block is arranged in the middle sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the nut block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod through hinge connection; the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a notch, and the connecting rod is hinged with the notch.
Preferably, the outside integral type of dial minute wheel is provided with two and is listed as the guide vane structure, and every group guide vane all sets up to slope 1 semicircle ring structure, and two position centrosymmetries of guide vane are listed as.
Preferably, the dial wheel further comprises:
the right ends of the shifting wheels are fixedly provided with side gears, and the four groups of side gears can be meshed;
the outer ends of the rear side group of side gears are eccentrically and fixedly provided with eccentric shafts.
Preferably, the shaking frame further comprises:
two groups of spring rods are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two ends of the shaking frame;
the spring rod penetrates through the auxiliary tightening frame, is sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a blocking piece;
the right end of the shaking frame is fixedly provided with the bar frame A; the length of the shaking frame and the auxiliary tightening frame exceeds the width of the main seat; the top surface of the shaking frame and the bottom surface of the auxiliary tightening frame are both provided with a conical trapezoid structure.
Preferably, the mounting shaft bracket further comprises:
the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft A, and the front end of the linkage shaft A is fixedly provided with an eccentric transmission wheel; the front end of the eccentric transmission wheel is eccentrically provided with a round rod, and the round rod is arranged in the bar-shaped frame A in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the extension frame is of a trapezoidal structure, the rear end of the right extension frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft B, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the linkage shaft A; a linkage gear is arranged outside the linkage shaft B and meshed with the side gear.
Preferably, the main seat further comprises:
the rear side of the top of the main seat is integrally provided with a tail shaft frame; the rear ends of the tail shaft frame and the lifting frame are both rotatably provided with rear guide rollers; two groups of rack sliding rows are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame; two groups of carding pieces are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft frame; the rear end of the inner side of the tail shaft frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft C.
Preferably, said comb further comprises:
the comb teeth are integrally arranged at the tops of the carding pieces, and the comb teeth at the tops of the two groups of carding pieces are staggered;
two groups of side racks are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the carding piece, gears are arranged on two sides of a linkage shaft C and are meshed with the side racks, and the positions of the side racks on the two sides are centrosymmetric by taking the linkage shaft C as a circular point; the side rack is arranged in the rack slide row in a sliding manner; the top of the rack sliding row on the right side is provided with a driven rack in a sliding manner.
Preferably, a gear is arranged on the right side of the linkage shaft C and is meshed with the driven rack; a strip-shaped frame B is fixedly arranged at the front end of the driven rack; the strip-shaped frame B is connected with the eccentric shaft in a sliding way.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, which is provided with a shaking frame, wherein a shaking and flattening component is provided for the carding mechanism, a gear on the front side drives a linkage shaft B to rotate, the linkage shaft B drives a linkage shaft A to rotate through a bevel gear, the front end of the linkage shaft A drives an eccentric transmission wheel to rotate, the eccentric transmission wheel drives a bar-shaped frame A to continuously reciprocate through a round rod, so that the shaking frame reciprocates left and right, yarns are distributed to two sides by using the conical trapezoidal structures of the shaking frame and an auxiliary tightening frame, the yarns are preliminarily carded, and the yarns can be firstly softened in the textile process of textiles through shaking and flattening, so that the hardness of the yarns when the yarns are wound together is reduced, and the yarns are prevented from being held in a lump.
Secondly, the arrangement of the dial wheel provides a carding function for spreading and rubbing yarns in the horizontal direction for the carding mechanism, and the yarns can be quickly flattened and rubbed towards two sides; utilize the guide vane to dredge the yarn left or right at dialling minute wheel rotation in-process, prop the yarn to both sides and open, play and rub the function of shakeout, can reduce the winding and the phenomenon of knoing of yarn by a wide margin, promote and comb the effect, the guide vane sets up to slope 1 semicircle ring structure, two position centrosymmetries of guide vane, make two position crisscross of guide vane, can rub the even line of yarn, increase and comb the effect.
And then, the setting of broach provides the carding function that can alternate for carding mechanism, drives bar frame B through the eccentric shaft at the rotatory in-process of side gear and lasts reciprocating motion, and bar frame B drives driven rack back-and-forth movement, and driven rack cooperation gear drives universal driving shaft C rotatory, and universal driving shaft C drives side rack reciprocating motion through bevel gear, continuously goes up and down with the broach dislocation, finally combs the yarn, can effectively prevent to comb inhomogeneous condition.
In addition, the side gears, the linkage shaft A, the linkage shaft B and the strip-shaped frame B form a function of synchronous multi-point motion, the function of uniform carding can be realized, automatic control is realized through a mechanical structure, and the control cost and the use number of electric devices are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a rear axle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective exploded view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an axially split structure in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a mounting pedestal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a shaking frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the structure at the position A in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in the embodiment of the present invention;
in fig. 1 to 8, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
1. a main base; 101. a side frame strip; 102. an extension frame; 103. a middle chute; 104. an end-block; 105. a lead screw; 106. a handle bar; 107. a nut block; 108. a connecting rod; 109. a tail shaft bracket; 2. lifting the frame; 201. a sub-frame strip; 3. a dial wheel; 301. a side gear; 302. an eccentric shaft; 4. a shaking frame; 401. a spring lever; 402. a secondary tightening frame; 403. a bar frame A; 5. mounting a shaft bracket; 501. a linkage shaft A; 502. an eccentric transmission wheel; 6. a linkage shaft B; 7. a rear guide roller; 8. sliding the rack; 9. a carding element; 901. comb teeth; 902. a side rack; 10. a linkage shaft C; 11. a driven rack; 12. a bar frame B; 13. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing comprises a main seat 1, wherein four groups of side frame strips 101 are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the main seat 1; two groups of extension frames 102 are integrally arranged at the tops of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat 1, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the front end of each extension frame 102, and a shaking frame 4 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding manner; the shaking frame 4 further comprises: two groups of spring rods 401 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two ends of the shaking frame 4; the spring rod 401 penetrates through the auxiliary tightening frame 402, is sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a blocking piece; the bar frame A403 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shaking frame 4; the length of the shaking frame 4 and the sub-tightening frame 402 exceeds the width of the main seat 1; the top surface of the shaking frame 4 and the bottom surface of the secondary tightening frame 402 are both provided with a tapered trapezoid structure; the main seat 1 further comprises: the middle sliding groove 103 is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat 1, the end block 104 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove 103, and the screw rod 105 is rotatably arranged in the middle sliding groove 103; the front end of the main seat 1 is obliquely and rotatably provided with a hand lever 106 through a shaft frame piece, and the hand lever 106 is in transmission connection with the front end of the lead screw 105 through a bevel gear; the nut block 107 is arranged in the middle sliding groove 103 in a sliding mode, and the top of the nut block 107 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 108 through hinge connection; the bottom of the lifting frame 2 is provided with a notch, and the connecting rod 108 is hinged with the notch; four groups of auxiliary frame strips 201 are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame 2, and the auxiliary frame strips 201 and the side frame strips 101 can be inserted in a staggered matching manner; the number of the distribution wheels 3 is four, the distribution wheels 3 are rotatably arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the side frame strips 101 and the auxiliary frame strips 201, and the heights of the four distribution wheels 3 are consistent; the top of one group of the subframe strips 201 is provided with a motor 13, and the motor 13 is in bevel gear transmission connection with the dial wheel 3; two rows of guide vane structures are integrally arranged outside the poking and distributing wheel 3, each group of guide vanes is of a semicircular ring structure inclined by 1 degree, the two rows of guide vanes are centrosymmetric, and the inclination directions of the guide vane structures on the outer sides of the adjacent poking and distributing wheels 3 are opposite; the dial wheel 3 also comprises: the right ends of the shifting wheel 3 are fixedly provided with side gears 301, and the four groups of side gears 301 can be meshed; the outer ends of the rear side group of side gears 301 are eccentrically and fixedly provided with eccentric shafts 302; the mounting shaft bracket 5 is fixedly arranged at the top of the right extending bracket 102, and the main body of the mounting shaft bracket 5 is of a U-shaped structure; the mounting shaft bracket 5 further comprises: the linkage shaft A501 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft frame 5, and an eccentric driving wheel 502 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the linkage shaft A501; the front end of the eccentric transmission wheel 502 is eccentrically provided with a round rod, and the round rod is arranged in the strip-shaped frame A403 in a sliding manner; the extension frame 102 is of a trapezoidal structure, the rear end of the right extension frame 102 is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft B6, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B6 is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the linkage shaft A501; a linkage gear is arranged outside the linkage shaft B6 and is meshed with the side gear 301; the main seat 1 further comprises: the tail shaft bracket 109 is integrally arranged at the rear side of the top of the main seat 1; the rear guide roller 7 is rotatably arranged at the rear ends of the tail shaft bracket 109 and the lifting bracket 2; two groups of rack sliding rows 8 are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame 109; two groups of carding pieces 9 are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft frame 109; the rear end of the inner side of the tail shaft bracket 109 is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft C10.
Wherein, carding element 9 still includes: comb teeth 901 are integrally arranged at the top of the carding part 9, and the comb teeth 901 at the top of the two groups of carding parts 9 are staggered; two groups of side racks 902 are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the carding element 9, gears are arranged on two sides of a linkage shaft C10 and are meshed with the side racks 902, and the positions of the side racks 902 on two sides are centrosymmetric by taking the linkage shaft C10 as a dot; the side rack 902 is arranged in the rack sliding row 8 in a sliding manner; the top of the rack sliding row 8 on the right side is provided with a driven rack 11 in a sliding manner.
Wherein, the right side of the linkage shaft C10 is provided with a gear which is meshed with the driven rack 11; a strip-shaped frame B12 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the driven rack 11; the strip-shaped frame B12 is connected with the eccentric shaft 302 in a sliding way, and provides a power conversion function for the carding mechanism by arranging the driven rack 11, so that the position alternation of the carding element 9 can be realized.
The working principle is as follows: during threading, the hand lever 106 is rotated, the hand lever 106 drives the screw rod 105 to rotate through the bevel gear, the screw rod 105 drives the screw block 107 to move through the thread transmission belt, the screw rod 105, the screw block 107, the connecting rod 108 and the lifting frame 2 form a sliding block mechanism, the lifting frame 2 is promoted to lift, and the dial wheels 3 are separated; the yarn is passed through the middle of the divided dial wheel 3, then the hand lever 106 is reversed to lower the lifting frame 2, the yarn is tightened through the dial wheel 3, and the other end of the yarn is connected with a textile machine for processing.
The starting motor 13 drives a group of poking and distributing wheels 3 to rotate, the four groups of poking and distributing wheels 3 synchronously rotate through side gears 301, then the front side gears 301 drive a linkage shaft B6 to rotate, a linkage shaft B6 drives a linkage shaft A501 to rotate through bevel gears, the front end of the linkage shaft A501 drives an eccentric driving wheel 502 to rotate, the eccentric driving wheel 502 drives a bar-shaped frame A403 to continuously reciprocate through a round rod, the shaking frame 4 is made to reciprocate left and right, yarns are shared to two sides by using the tapered trapezoid structures of the shaking frame 4 and the auxiliary tightening frame 402, and the yarns are preliminarily combed.
Dial 3 rotatory in-process of minute wheel and utilize the guide card to dredge the yarn left or right, strut the yarn to both sides, play and rub the function of shakeout, can reduce the winding and the phenomenon of knoing of yarn by a wide margin, promoted the carding effect more than 50%.
The eccentric shaft 302 drives the strip-shaped frame B12 to continuously reciprocate in the rotation process of the side gear 301, the strip-shaped frame B12 drives the driven rack 11 to move back and forth, the driven rack 11 is matched with the gear to drive the linkage shaft C10 to rotate, the linkage shaft C10 drives the side rack 902 to reciprocate through the bevel gear, the comb teeth 901 are staggered and continuously lifted, the yarn is finally combed, and the condition of uneven combing is prevented.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing, comprising:
the top parts of two sides of the main seat are integrally provided with four groups of side frame strips; two groups of extension frames are integrally arranged at the tops of the front ends of the two sides of the main seat, sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the front ends of the extension frames, and shaking frames are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode;
the lifting frame is characterized in that four groups of auxiliary frame strips are integrally arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the lifting frame, and the auxiliary frame strips and the side frame strips can be spliced in a staggered and matched manner;
the number of the distribution wheels is four, the distribution wheels are rotatably arranged at the tops of the inner sides of the side frame strips and the auxiliary frame strips, and the heights of the four distribution wheels are consistent; the top of the auxiliary frame strip is provided with a motor, and the motor is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged on the dial wheel;
and the mounting shaft bracket is fixedly arranged at the top of the right extending frame, and the main body of the mounting shaft bracket is of a U-shaped structure.
2. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, further including:
the middle sliding groove is formed in the middle of the top of the main seat, an end block is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the middle sliding groove, and a lead screw is rotationally arranged in the middle sliding groove;
the front end of the main seat is obliquely and rotatably provided with a hand lever through a shaft frame piece, and the hand lever is in transmission connection with the bevel gear arranged at the front end of the screw rod;
the nut block is arranged in the middle sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the top of the nut block is rotatably provided with a connecting rod through hinge connection; the bottom of the lifting frame is provided with a notch, and the connecting rod is hinged with the notch.
3. The yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing according to claim 1, wherein two rows of guide vane structures are integrally arranged outside the dial-out wheel, each group of guide vanes is of a semicircular ring structure with an inclination of 1 degree, and the two rows of guide vanes are arranged in a central symmetry mode.
4. The yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing of claim 1, wherein said dial wheel further comprises:
the right ends of the shifting wheels are fixedly provided with side gears, and the four groups of side gears can be meshed;
the eccentric shaft is eccentrically and fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rear side group of side gears.
5. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing according to claim 1, in which the creel further includes:
two groups of spring rods are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two ends of the shaking frame;
the spring rod penetrates through the auxiliary tightening frame, is sleeved with a spring and is fixedly provided with a blocking piece;
the right end of the shaking frame is fixedly provided with the bar frame A; the length of the shaking frame and the auxiliary tightening frame exceeds the width of the main seat; the top surface of the shaking frame and the bottom surface of the auxiliary tightening frame are both provided with a conical trapezoid structure.
6. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, wherein said mounting creel further includes:
the middle of the outer side of the mounting shaft frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft A, and the front end of the linkage shaft A is fixedly provided with an eccentric transmission wheel; the front end of the eccentric transmission wheel is eccentrically provided with a round rod, and the round rod is arranged in the bar-shaped frame A in a sliding manner.
7. The yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the extension frame is of a trapezoidal structure, the rear end of the right extension frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft B, and the outer end of the linkage shaft B is in transmission connection with a bevel gear arranged at the rear end of the linkage shaft A; a linkage gear is arranged outside the linkage shaft B and meshed with the side gear.
8. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing as in claim 1, further including:
the rear side of the top of the main seat is integrally provided with a tail shaft frame; the rear ends of the tail shaft frame and the lifting frame are both rotatably provided with rear guide rollers; two groups of rack sliding rows are fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the tail shaft frame; two groups of carding pieces are rotatably arranged on the inner side of the tail shaft frame; the rear end of the inner side of the tail shaft frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft C.
9. A yarn entry end carding mechanism for textile processing according to claim 8, further including:
the comb teeth are integrally arranged at the tops of the carding pieces, and the positions of the comb teeth at the tops of the two groups of carding pieces are staggered;
two groups of side racks are integrally arranged at the tops of two sides of the carding piece, gears are arranged on two sides of the linkage shaft C and are meshed with the side racks, and the positions of the side racks on the two sides are centrosymmetric by taking the linkage shaft C as a dot; the side rack is arranged in the rack slide row in a sliding manner; the top of the rack sliding row on the right side is provided with a driven rack in a sliding manner.
10. The yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing as claimed in claim 8, wherein a gear is arranged on the right side of the linkage shaft C and meshed with a driven rack; a strip-shaped frame B is fixedly arranged at the front end of the driven rack; the strip-shaped frame B is connected with the eccentric shaft in a sliding way.
CN202210747107.7A 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing Active CN114990755B (en)

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CN202210747107.7A CN114990755B (en) 2022-06-28 2022-06-28 Yarn inlet end carding mechanism for textile processing

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WO2014100586A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Teijin Aramid B.V. Vibrational spreader bar for spreading unidirectional yarns
WO2016136812A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 帝人株式会社 Method for producing separated single fiber yarn of reinforced fiber strand
CN210314651U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-04-14 苏州秋纺纺织科技有限公司 Finishing device for spinning
CN111074398A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-28 蒋奇武 Horizontal hank yarn fluffing device
CN112267195A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-26 王智飞 Yarn pushing and pressing mechanism based on textile machine
US20210156054A1 (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fiber spreading apparatus
CN112877848A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 林飞飞 Yarn carding anti-knotting device for spinning and working method
CN216040026U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-15 桐乡市方博纺织有限公司 Carding device for suspension texture cashmere and tencel blended yarns

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958895A (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-05-09 卡尔.迈耶.马里莫纺织机械制造有限责任公司 Device and method for spreading a carbon fibres tow
WO2014100586A1 (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-26 Teijin Aramid B.V. Vibrational spreader bar for spreading unidirectional yarns
WO2016136812A1 (en) * 2015-02-26 2016-09-01 帝人株式会社 Method for producing separated single fiber yarn of reinforced fiber strand
CN210314651U (en) * 2019-05-21 2020-04-14 苏州秋纺纺织科技有限公司 Finishing device for spinning
US20210156054A1 (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-05-27 Industrial Technology Research Institute Fiber spreading apparatus
CN111074398A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-28 蒋奇武 Horizontal hank yarn fluffing device
CN112267195A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-01-26 王智飞 Yarn pushing and pressing mechanism based on textile machine
CN112877848A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-06-01 林飞飞 Yarn carding anti-knotting device for spinning and working method
CN216040026U (en) * 2021-09-11 2022-03-15 桐乡市方博纺织有限公司 Carding device for suspension texture cashmere and tencel blended yarns

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