CN101058904A - Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame - Google Patents
Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN101058904A CN101058904A CN 200710015653 CN200710015653A CN101058904A CN 101058904 A CN101058904 A CN 101058904A CN 200710015653 CN200710015653 CN 200710015653 CN 200710015653 A CN200710015653 A CN 200710015653A CN 101058904 A CN101058904 A CN 101058904A
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a pure rabbit hair carding spreader, it consists of feed device, carding device, stripping device, drawing and rope-forming device and coiler device. Said carding device is equipped with large cylinder and rotating shutter carding area, it is characterized by said rotating shutter carding area consists of closed shutter chains of two ends and shutter ropes which is fixed between said both for equip card clothing, the number of said shutter ropes is 30 - 40. The invention reduces the shutter ropes number more than one-half than it in prior technology, namely, the number of shutter ropes is optimized into 30 - 40. It changes the technology used so far, and not only reduces hair fiber injury rate greatly, but can reach the desired carding effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to carding machine, special relevant with rabbit hair carding sett frame.
Background technology
A kind of rabbit hair carding sett frame of the prior art or claim spinning and carding machine for rabbit hair though can directly carry out combing to pure rabbit hair raw material, carries out shredding, removal of impurities, combing, and drawing-off becomes the wool top of certain number, uses for next process.But mainly there are following two kinds of defectives in the wool top of its formation, and a kind of is that the wool top bundle that obtains is too fluffy, and cohesive force is poor, in traction or traction process, very easily form the chaetomers section of plucked, be unfavorable for follow-up drafting and spinning, influence production efficiency and product quality greatly; Though another kind is that the wool top cohesive force that obtains is stronger, bar is tightened reality, but because excessively the kneading of its drafter, make that the fiber curl tangles extension in the bar, have the wool top of this class character, be difficult to drafting, more be unfavorable for follow-up spinning, the carding machine productivity ratio of producing this wool top in the prior art is extremely low, and owing to associated components need extremely turn round under the high speed situations, very easily cause damage, influence normal service life.In addition, in the carding mechanism part, rotating plate combing district on the big cylinder, traditionally and the technical approach of always using till today be to be arranged in order nearly 80 cover plate bars that card clothing is set on the closure flap chain, this class rotating plate combing mode, for the low rabbit fur fibre that reaches light weight of fiber strength own, can cause great damage, and then have influence on the quality of rabbit hair fabric.
Summary of the invention
The invention reside in and solve the above-mentioned technological deficiency that the spun wool top of prior art rabbit hair carding sett frame exists, a kind of new pure rabbit hair carding sett frame is provided, the wool fibre damage ratio can be reduced significantly in its spun wool top.
Its technical solution is:
Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame of the present invention, it has feeder structure, carding mechanism successively, strip mechanism, drawing-off slivering machine and circle bar mechanism, above-mentioned carding mechanism is provided with big cylinder and rotating plate combing district, rotating plate combing district comprises the closure flap chain of both end sides and is fixed on the cover plate bar that card clothing is set between the two that the quantity of above-mentioned cover plate bar is 30～40.
Keep somewhere the gap between above-mentioned every adjacent two cover plates bar, the suitable tabula rasa bar of width is set in each gap, each tabula rasa bar two ends is separately fixed on the closure flap chain of corresponding end.
The width in above-mentioned gap is suitable with a cover plate bar width, and the quantity of cover plate bar is 40, and the quantity of tabula rasa bar is all 40.
The present invention is reduced to prior art middle cover lath quantity more than 1/2nd with the quantity of cover plate bar, the quantity optimization that is the cover plate bar is 30～40, change the technical approach of using till today over, not only greatly reduce the damage ratio of wool fibre, and can reach desired carding effect, the unusual imagination is that the inventor repeatedly practises and unremitting effort draws.Take between every adjacent two cover plates bar, to keep somewhere the gap, the suitable tabula rasa bar of width is set in each gap, not only can maximally utilise effective technology of the prior art constitutes, as removing a cover plate bar successively at interval and the tabula rasa bar being filled in vacant gap can finish transformation, the innovation that is particularly conducive to prior art improves, can significantly reduce manufacturing cost, and owing to filled the tabula rasa that combing is not produced materially affect in each vacant gap, in the rotating plate running, can not produce and blow colored phenomenon, must keep carding effect.
Above-mentioned drawing-off slivering machine comprises that the clamping that is positioned at anterior transition boundling loudspeaker, middle part is carried and the slivering pressure roller group at horizontal rubbing device, rear portion; Above-mentioned clamping is carried and horizontal rubbing device comprises endless belt, top and endless belt, below, endless belt, top and endless belt, below are provided with driving shaft and driven axle respectively, and the horizontal operation driving mechanism that makes each endless belt traverse motion is set, the direction of endless belt, top and the transverse movement of endless belt, below is antithesis.The drawing-off slivering machine of the manner comprises the transition boundling loudspeaker that are positioned at the front portion, the clamping of middle part is carried and horizontal rubbing device, the slivering pressure roller group at rear portion, the fleece that the carding mechanism combing forms is by stripping after mechanism strips, transition boundling loudspeaker boundling via the front portion forms preliminary wool top bundle, preliminary wool top bundle is carried by clamping and the endless belt, top and the clamping of endless belt, below of horizontal rubbing device are also carried backward, when clamping is carried backward, each endless belt is the while traverse motion under the driving of driving mechanism, and the direction of endless belt, top and the transverse movement of endless belt, below antithesis, promptly preliminary wool top bundle is formed back and forth and rub, and this back and forth rubbing in wool top bundle traveling process carried out synchronously, therefore, it can make wool top tighten reality, be unlikely to again to make between the intrafascicular fiber of bar and form helical form and tangle, the intrafascicular fiber of bar is comparatively straight, this bundle is passed through after slivering pressure roller group further obtains compacting again, enters the wool top that circle bar mechanism circle bar becomes follow-up use; The wool top bar that obtains is tightened reality, in general traction or traction process, can not produce the chaetomers section of plucked, and fiber is comparatively straight in the wool top, also is beneficial to follow-up drafting and spinning.
The power input driving gear of the driven gear engagement homonymy of endless belt, above-mentioned below driving shaft configuration, the above-mentioned driven gear of the inferior driven gear engagement homonymy of endless belt, top driving shaft configuration.This mode, compact conformation, by power input driving gear engaged transmission driven gear, drive the running of endless belt, below, simultaneously, by driven gear transition engaged transmission time driven gear, drive the opposite direction running synchronously of endless belt, top again, realize endless belt, top and endless belt, below clamping wool top bundle and conveying backward.
Above-mentioned horizontal operation driving mechanism, one vertical driving force power shaft is arranged, two eccentric mechanisms up and down are set on the vertical driving force power shaft, connecting rod on each eccentric mechanism is connected in by the transition assembly on the endless belt driving shaft and driven axle of this eccentric mechanism correspondence, in the eccentric mechanism of top in the line of the eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration and the below eccentric mechanism eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration be wired to 180 ° of angles.This mode, when endless belt integral body is moved left above the top eccentric mechanism drives, the below eccentric mechanism drives the whole operation to the right simultaneously in endless belt, below, both reach operation ultimate range simultaneously, when the top eccentric mechanism drives the top whole answer in endless belt (to the right) operation, the below eccentric mechanism drives endless belt, below integral body and replys (left) operation simultaneously, and both reach operation ultimate range simultaneously.
Above-mentioned horizontal operation driving mechanism, one vertical driving force power shaft is arranged, two cam mechanisms up and down are set on the vertical driving force power shaft, straight push on each cam mechanism is connected on the endless belt driving shaft and driven axle of this eccentric mechanism correspondence by the transition assembly, the backhaul of the rise correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push, the rise of the backhaul correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push.This mode, when endless belt integral body is moved left above the top cam mechanism drives, the below cam mechanism drives the whole operation to the right simultaneously in endless belt, below, both reach operation ultimate range simultaneously, when the top cam mechanism drives the top whole answer in endless belt (to the right) operation, the below cam mechanism drives endless belt, below integral body and replys (left) operation simultaneously, and both reach operation ultimate range simultaneously.
The driven axle two ends of above-mentioned each endless belt all are provided with spur gear, and each self-corresponding support spur gear that can adapt to the endless belt transverse movement; The driven gear or the inferior driven gear of the configuration of the corresponding power input of above-mentioned each endless belt driving shaft driving gear one side shaft end are spur gear, power input driving gear is all spur gear, power input driving gear can be held concurrently and can be adapted to the support spur gear of endless belt transverse movement for driven gear, driven gear can be held concurrently can adapt to the support spur gear of endless belt transverse movement for inferior driven gear, another axle head of the driving shaft of above-mentioned each endless belt also all is provided with spur gear, and each self-corresponding support spur gear that can adapt to the endless belt transverse movement.In this mode, each of each endless belt axle head all adopts spur gear, and disposes the support spur gear that should be able to adapt to the endless belt transverse movement mutually, in the revolution operation of endless belt, helps the laterally reciprocal operation in each endless belt, and compact conformation links up, and is easy to realize.
Above-mentioned drawing-off slivering machine also is included in above-mentioned preceding boundling loudspeaker and the pressure roller group that is provided with between mechanism and the transition boundling loudspeaker that strip.This mode through preceding boundling loudspeaker and twice boundling of transition boundling loudspeaker, reaches the compacting of pressure roller group between the two to preliminary wool top bundle, makes comparatively consolidation of preliminary wool top bundle, helps the further processing of clamping conveying and horizontal rubbing device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the present invention overall structure principle schematic.
Fig. 2 is a drawing-off slivering machine structural principle schematic diagram in the above-mentioned embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the rotating plate combing district fragmentary top TV structure principle schematic of carding mechanism in Fig. 1 embodiment.
The present invention will be described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, pure rabbit hair carding sett frame of the present invention, it is provided with feeder structure 1, carding mechanism 2 successively, strips mechanism 3, drawing-off slivering machine 5 and circle bar mechanism 4.Wherein, feeder structure 1, strip mechanism 3, circle bar mechanism 4 all can directly adopt prior art.Can adopt weight weighing formula or volume quantitative formula feeder structure in wool spinning in the prior art or other fiber carding machines as feeder structure 1, strip roller stripping device or stripping of stripping-comb mechanism that mechanism 3 can adopt carding machine or wool spinning carding machine, circle bar mechanism 4 can adopt the can coiler of carding machine or wool spinning carding machine etc.
Drawing-off slivering machine 5, in conjunction with referring to Fig. 2, drawing-off slivering machine 5 comprises the transition boundling loudspeaker 51 that are positioned at the front portion, the clamping of middle part is carried and horizontal rubbing device 52, the slivering pressure roller group 53 at rear portion, and preceding boundling loudspeaker 54 and pressure roller group 55, boundling loudspeaker 51,54 can adopt and use for reference the prior art mode, pressure roller group 53 and pressure roller group 55 can adopt or use for reference the prior art mode respectively, comprise another roll body that the roll body of offering circumferential notches on the roll surface and roll surface setting can snap in above-mentioned recess annular protrusion as pressure roller group 53, two roll bodies all can be usual roll surface in the pressure roller group 55, above-mentioned clamping is carried and horizontal rubbing device 52 comprises endless belt 521, top and endless belt, below 522, endless belt 521, top is provided with driving shaft 5211 and driven axle 5212, endless belt 522, below is provided with driving shaft 5221 and driven axle 5222, the power input driving gear 6 of the driven gear 5223 engagement homonymies of endless belt, below 522 driving shafts, 5221 configurations, power input driving gear 6 can provide power by the main power system motor of preparation, the above-mentioned driven gear 5223 of the inferior driven gear 5213 engagement homonymies of endless belt, top 521 driving shafts, 5211 configurations, endless belt, top 521 is the operation driving mechanism laterally, one vertical driving force power shaft is arranged, the vertical driving force power shaft can provide power by the main power system motor of preparation, or provide power by the motor that sets separately, eccentric mechanism 7 is being set on the vertical driving force power shaft, connecting rod 71 on the eccentric mechanism 7 is connected on top endless belt 521 driving shafts 5211 and the driven axle 5212 by the transition assembly, be that eccentric mechanism 7 can make the respective transversal operation of endless belt, top by connecting rod 71 and driving shaft 5211 and driven axle 5212, eccentric mechanism 8 down is set on the vertical driving force power shaft, connecting rod on the eccentric mechanism 8 is connected on below endless belt 522 driving shafts 5221 and the driven axle 5222 by the transition assembly, be that eccentric mechanism 8 can make the respective transversal operation of endless belt, below by connecting rod and driving shaft 5221 and driven axle 5222, in the eccentric mechanism 7 of top in the line of eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration and the below eccentric mechanism 8 line of eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration be preferably 180 ° of angles, driven axle 5212 two ends of endless belt 521, top all are provided with spur gear 5214, driven axle 5222 two ends of endless belt 522, below all are provided with spur gear 5224, the frame position of correspondence be provided with can adapt to below the support spur gear 9 that plays support spur gear 5224 effect of endless belt transverse movement, but spur gear 5224 double as can adapt to the support spur gear that plays 5214 effects of support spur gear of top endless belt transverse movement, the driven gear 5223 of endless belt, below 522 driving shafts, 5221 corresponding power input driving gear 6 one side shaft ends configurations is a spur gear, power input driving gear 6 is all spur gear, power input driving gear 6 can be held concurrently to adapting to the support spur gear that supports driven gear 5223 effects that plays of below endless belt transverse movement, driven gear 5223 can be held concurrently to adapting to the support spur gear that supports 5213 effects of time driven gear that plays of top endless belt 521 transverse movements, and another axle head of the driving shaft of above-mentioned each endless belt also all is provided with spur gear and corresponding support spur gear.
Eccentric mechanism in the aforesaid way can be replaced by suitable cam mechanism, the straight push of this cam mechanism is connected on the endless belt driving shaft and driven axle of this eccentric mechanism correspondence by the transition assembly, the backhaul of the rise correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push, the rise of the backhaul correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of pure rabbit hair carding sett frame, it has feeder structure, carding mechanism successively, strip mechanism, drawing-off slivering machine and circle bar mechanism, above-mentioned carding mechanism is provided with big cylinder and rotating plate combing district, it is characterized in that: described rotating plate combing district comprises the closure flap chain of both end sides and is fixed on the cover plate bar that card clothing is set between the two that the quantity of described cover plate bar is 30～40.
2, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: keep somewhere the gap between described every adjacent two cover plates bar, the suitable tabula rasa bar of width is set in each gap, each tabula rasa bar two ends is separately fixed on the closure flap chain of corresponding end.
3, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the width in described gap is suitable with a cover plate bar width, and the quantity of cover plate bar is 40, and the quantity of tabula rasa bar is all 40.
4, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described drawing-off slivering machine comprises that the clamping that is positioned at anterior transition boundling loudspeaker, middle part is carried and the slivering pressure roller group at horizontal rubbing device, rear portion; Above-mentioned clamping is carried and horizontal rubbing device comprises endless belt, top and endless belt, below, endless belt, top and endless belt, below are provided with driving shaft and driven axle respectively, and the horizontal operation driving mechanism that makes each endless belt traverse motion is set, the direction of endless belt, top and the transverse movement of endless belt, below is antithesis.
5, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the power input driving gear of the driven gear engagement homonymy of endless belt, described below driving shaft configuration, the above-mentioned driven gear of the inferior driven gear engagement homonymy of endless belt, top driving shaft configuration.
6, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described horizontal operation driving mechanism, one vertical driving force power shaft is arranged, two eccentric mechanisms up and down are set on the vertical driving force power shaft, connecting rod on each eccentric mechanism is connected in by the transition assembly on the endless belt driving shaft and driven axle of this eccentric mechanism correspondence, in the eccentric mechanism of top in the line of the eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration and the below eccentric mechanism eccentric wheel geometric center and the centre of gyration be wired to 180 ° of angles.
7, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described horizontal operation driving mechanism, one vertical driving force power shaft is arranged, two cam mechanisms up and down are set on the vertical driving force power shaft, straight push on each cam mechanism is connected on the endless belt driving shaft and driven axle of this eccentric mechanism correspondence by the transition assembly, the backhaul of the rise correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push, the rise of the backhaul correspondence below cam mechanism straight push of top cam mechanism straight push.
8, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the driven axle two ends of described each endless belt all are provided with spur gear, and each self-corresponding support spur gear that can adapt to the endless belt transverse movement; The driven gear or the inferior driven gear of the configuration of the corresponding power input of above-mentioned each endless belt driving shaft driving gear one side shaft end are spur gear, power input driving gear is all spur gear, power input driving gear can be held concurrently and can be adapted to the support spur gear of endless belt transverse movement for driven gear, driven gear can be held concurrently can adapt to the support spur gear of endless belt transverse movement for inferior driven gear, another axle head of the driving shaft of above-mentioned each endless belt also all is provided with spur gear, and each self-corresponding support spur gear that can adapt to the endless belt transverse movement.
9, pure rabbit hair carding machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described drawing-off slivering machine also is included in above-mentioned preceding boundling loudspeaker and the pressure roller group that is provided with between mechanism and the transition boundling loudspeaker that strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710015653 CN101058904A (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200710015653 CN101058904A (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101058904A true CN101058904A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200710015653 Pending CN101058904A (en) | 2007-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Pure rabbit hair carding sett frame |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101270513B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2010-06-09 | 青岛合力纺织机械厂 | Rabbit hair carding machine |
| CN101624731B (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-12-08 | 吴孔希 | Web rolling twister |
| CN104630939A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | Cotton sliver conveying mechanism of high-speed cotton spinning combing machine |
| CN108739480A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 道真自治县云庄农牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of rabbit hair opening box |
| CN110923860A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for Chinese flowering clip |
| CN110923859A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Cotton-waste and back-strip automatic processing machine with cotton storage function |
-
2007
- 2007-05-29 CN CN 200710015653 patent/CN101058904A/en active Pending
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101270513B (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2010-06-09 | 青岛合力纺织机械厂 | Rabbit hair carding machine |
| CN101624731B (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2010-12-08 | 吴孔希 | Web rolling twister |
| CN104630939A (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-05-20 | 江苏凯宫机械股份有限公司 | Cotton sliver conveying mechanism of high-speed cotton spinning combing machine |
| CN108739480A (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2018-11-06 | 道真自治县云庄农牧业发展有限公司 | A kind of rabbit hair opening box |
| CN108739480B (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2021-03-16 | 陈康利 | Rabbit hair carding device |
| CN110923860A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for Chinese flowering clip |
| CN110923859A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-03-27 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Cotton-waste and back-strip automatic processing machine with cotton storage function |
| CN110923860B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2024-03-29 | 青岛宏大纺织机械有限责任公司 | Automatic processing method and system for return flowers and return strips |
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Open date: 20071024 |