CN114938493B - Emergency positioning method and device based on offshore facility and intelligent terminal - Google Patents

Emergency positioning method and device based on offshore facility and intelligent terminal Download PDF

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CN114938493B
CN114938493B CN202210795294.6A CN202210795294A CN114938493B CN 114938493 B CN114938493 B CN 114938493B CN 202210795294 A CN202210795294 A CN 202210795294A CN 114938493 B CN114938493 B CN 114938493B
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personnel
emergency
base station
operator
region
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CN114938493A (en
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周飞
乔占伟
黄恒就
贾立博
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Shenzhen Haiyi Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Haiyi Petroleum Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029Location-based management or tracking services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/90Services for handling of emergency or hazardous situations, e.g. earthquake and tsunami warning systems [ETWS]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of Internet of things and offshore emergency treatment, and provides an emergency positioning method, device and intelligent terminal based on offshore facilities.

Description

Emergency positioning method and device based on offshore facility and intelligent terminal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of Internet of things and offshore emergency treatment, in particular to an emergency positioning method and device based on offshore facilities and an intelligent terminal.
Background
Offshore facilities are indispensable important technical means for offshore operation, and operators often need to use the offshore facilities to perform relevant offshore operation. Common offshore facilities are drilling platforms, oil production vessels, and the like.
Due to the complex and variable offshore environment, the safety and reliability of offshore facilities are always important to be considered by technicians in the field, especially the safety problem of offshore operators, and are more important in all safety work. In order to ensure the safety of offshore workers, offshore facilities are generally managed regionally, and for example, the offshore facilities may be divided into an emergency gathering area, a working area, a living area, and the like. Wherein the facilities usually deployed in different areas are different. For example, living facilities are arranged in a living area, so that offshore operators can have a rest conveniently; for another example, the emergency aggregation area is configured with an aggregation table, a lifesaving device and the like, and is used for emergency aggregation personnel to perform emergency management.
In many areas, the emergency collective area often relates to important matters such as important emergency task allocation and operator life safety. To deal with these important matters, one of the first links is to ensure that each operator arrives at the emergency pool area at a designated time. To achieve this goal, in the prior art, a manager is usually equipped with a high decibel speaker, and a sign-in device, such as a fingerprint card writer, a video card writer, or even more, some offshore facilities also use a laggard means such as a sign-in book.
Particularly, when the operator is found not to be present, the prior art often calls the operator by means of a broadcasting system, or calls the operator by means of a communication tool such as a mobile phone or an interphone, so as to remind the operator of the present set. However, in complex and variable marine environments, such as tsunami, fire and other critical environments, the traditional technical means of the broadcasting system, the mobile phone and the interphone may fail, thereby causing safety accidents. In addition, many offshore facilities are not equipped with communication tools such as mobile phones and interphones by hands, so that great potential safety hazards are caused when emergency integration is needed. The broadcasting system may fail in a severe environment, and installation of the cabling of the broadcasting system itself may also limit the structure of the offshore facility, for example, a speaker is installed in each area, and cabling, safety and other problems need to be solved.
More seriously, if the prior art finds that the operators do not arrive at the scene in a gathering mode, the specific positions of the operators which do not arrive at the scene basically cannot be known, the operators which arrive at the scene in a calling mode and actually do not arrive at the scene are usually in an extremely dangerous state, such as faint, limited action and the like, and first time rescue is needed, and the prior art has no way to do so, only can manually search all the operators, often delays rescue time, and is extremely unfavorable for gathering management in an emergency state.
In summary, the existing arrival prompting technology for the emergency set of the offshore facility has the technical problems of easy failure, the arrival signing technology has the technical problems of low efficiency, low precision, easy error and the like, and no effective rescue method exists for the disconnected operators, so that the rescue time is delayed, and the disorder degree of the emergency set of the whole operators is aggravated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following solutions.
In one aspect, the present invention provides an emergency positioning method based on an offshore facility, including:
acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the operating personnel carry out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operating personnel wear intelligent wearable equipment, and the intelligent wearable equipment comprises personnel feature tags;
sensing the personnel feature tags within the emergency pool;
judging the presence situation of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic label;
controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send an arrival prompt to remind operating personnel who do not arrive at the scene in a set to arrive at the scene in an emergency;
after the preset time, if the operators who are reminded of emergency arrival do not arrive at the scene, communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to obtain the real-time positions of the operators who do not arrive at the scene; and the regional base station senses the personnel feature tags in the coverage area of the regional base station to obtain the real-time position.
In an improvement, the emergency positioning method based on the offshore facility further comprises the following steps:
and controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send emergency positioning to remind operating personnel to the emergency set of the emergency set area.
Preferably, the emergency positioning method based on the offshore facility further comprises:
receiving an emergency set call instruction, wherein the emergency set call instruction is sent by a set administrator;
and responding to the emergency set calling instruction, and sending an emergency positioning control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send out emergency positioning.
In an improvement, the acquiring and storing the personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel comprises:
acquiring and pre-storing input personnel characteristic information of an operator from local; or
And acquiring and pre-storing the personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel input from the background.
Preferably, the determining the presence of the operator according to the personnel feature information and the sensed personnel feature tag includes:
comparing the sensed information of the personnel feature tag with the personnel feature information to obtain a comparison result;
and judging the presence situation of the operating personnel according to the comparison result.
Preferably, the comparison result comprises successful field-of-arrival matching and failed field-of-arrival matching; the presence matching successfully represents that the operator corresponding to the personnel feature tag is located in the emergency set area; and the presence matching failure representation has the information that the personnel characteristic information is not matched with the corresponding personnel characteristic label.
In one aspect, the present invention provides an emergency locator device based on an offshore facility, comprising:
the characteristic storage module is used for acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the operating personnel carry out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operating personnel wear intelligent wearable equipment, and the intelligent wearable equipment comprises personnel feature tags;
the tag induction module is used for inducing the personnel feature tags in the emergency set area;
the presence judging module is used for judging the presence of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic label;
the attendance prompting module is used for controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send an attendance prompt to remind operating personnel who do not arrive at the scene set of emergency attendance;
the position acquisition module is used for communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to acquire the real-time position of the operator who does not arrive at the site if the operator who is reminded of the emergency arrival at the site does not arrive at the site after the preset time; and the regional base station senses the personnel feature tags in the coverage area of the regional base station to obtain the real-time position.
In one aspect, the present invention provides an intelligent terminal for an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprising an emergency aggregation area; the intelligent terminal is a fixed terminal arranged in the emergency set area or a mobile terminal; the fixed terminal or the mobile terminal is configured to be used by a set administrator; the intelligent terminal comprises the emergency set management device based on the offshore facility.
In one aspect, the invention provides a computer apparatus comprising: the system comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program module, and the program module runs on the processor to realize the method.
In one aspect, the invention provides a readable storage medium storing program modules, which when executed on a processor, implement the above-described method.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides an emergency positioning method based on offshore facilities, which comprises the steps of obtaining and storing personnel characteristic information of operating personnel, carrying out offshore operation on the operating personnel on the offshore facilities, judging the arrival situation of the operating personnel by sensing the personnel characteristic tags in the emergency gathering area and according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic tags, controlling the intelligent wearing equipment to send an arrival prompt to remind the operating personnel who do not arrive in the field to arrive in an emergency, and after a preset time, if the operating personnel who are reminded to arrive in the field in an emergency, communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facilities to obtain the real-time positions of the operating personnel who do not arrive in the field, so that the accurate arrival and the non-arrival of the emergency gathering of the operating personnel on the offshore facilities are realized, the efficient judgment is realized, each operating personnel who do not arrive in the field in the emergency gathering of the operating personnel on the offshore facilities is quickly and accurately reminded to arrive in the emergency, the non-arrival personnel are accurately positioned, the technical problems that the statistics of the personnel in the existing technology is difficult, the people gathering and the people are not available to help people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of an emergency location method based on an offshore facility;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a regional base station distribution for an offshore facility;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of the intelligent terminal;
FIG. 4 is an architectural diagram of an intelligent terminal;
FIG. 5 is an architectural diagram of a computer device.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like in the description and in the claims, as well as in the drawings, if any, are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
It should be understood that, in the various embodiments of the present invention, the sequence numbers of the processes do not mean the execution sequence, and the execution sequence of the processes should be determined by the functions and the internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be understood that in the present application, "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
It should be understood that, in the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. "and/or" is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, for example, and/or B, may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the former and latter associated objects are in an "or" relationship. "comprising a, B and C", "comprising a, B, C" means that all three of a, B, C are comprised, "comprising a, B or C" means comprising one of a, B, C, "comprising a, B and/or C" means comprising any 1 or any 2 or 3 of a, B, C.
It should be understood that in the present invention, "B corresponding to a", "a corresponds to B", or "B corresponds to a" means that B is associated with a, and B can be determined from a. Determining B from a does not mean determining B from a alone, but may be determined from a and/or other information. And the matching of A and B means that the similarity of A and B is greater than or equal to a preset threshold value.
As used herein, the term "if" may be interpreted as "at \8230; …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection" depending on the context.
The technical means of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The embodiments or examples referred to below may be combined with each other without conflict and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides an emergency positioning method based on an offshore facility.
It should be noted that the execution subject of the method shown in fig. 1 may be a software and/or hardware device. The execution subject of the present application may include, but is not limited to, at least one of: user equipment, network equipment, etc. The user equipment may include, but is not limited to, a computer, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), the above mentioned electronic equipment, and the like. The network device may include, but is not limited to, a single network server, a server group consisting of a plurality of network servers, or a cloud consisting of a large number of computers or network servers based on cloud computing, wherein cloud computing is one of distributed computing, one super virtual computer consisting of a group of loosely coupled computers. The present embodiment does not limit this.
The emergency positioning method based on an offshore facility provided by the embodiment includes steps S101 to S104, which are specifically as follows:
s101, acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the method comprises the following steps that an operator carries out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operator wears intelligent wearing equipment, and the intelligent wearing equipment comprises a personnel characteristic tag;
s102, sensing personnel feature tags in the emergency set area;
s103, judging the presence situation of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic labels;
s104, controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send a presence prompt to remind operating personnel who do not arrive at the site in a set to arrive at the site in an emergency;
s105, after the preset time, if the operators are not available, communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to acquire the real-time positions of the operators which are not available; the regional base station senses the personnel feature tags within the coverage area of the regional base station to obtain the real-time position.
On the one hand, the emergency positioning method based on the offshore facility can be operated in a local intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal is used as an execution main body of the method.
On the one hand, offshore facilities are indispensable important technical means for offshore operations, and operators often need to go through the offshore facilities to perform relevant offshore operations. Common offshore facilities include drilling platforms, oil production vessels, and the like. Due to the complex and variable offshore environment, the safety and reliability of offshore facilities are always important to be considered by technicians in the field, especially the safety problem of offshore operators, and are more important in all safety work. In order to ensure the safety of offshore workers, offshore facilities are generally managed regionally, and for example, the offshore facilities may be divided into an emergency gathering area, a working area, a living area, and the like. The facilities usually deployed in different areas are different from one another. For example, living facilities are arranged in a living area, so that offshore operators can have a rest conveniently; for another example, the emergency collective area is provided with a collective platform, a lifesaving device and the like, and is used for emergency collective personnel to carry out emergency management. In many areas, the emergency collective area often relates to important matters such as important emergency task allocation and operator life safety. To address these concerns, a first step is to ensure that each operator arrives at the emergency pool at a given time.
However, it is understood that, the offshore facility usually has a semi-enclosed feature, and the complexity of each region is complicated, and the complexity of the marine environment is also complicated, such as the occurrence of abnormal events like fire, typhoon, etc., how can it be ensured that each operator arrives at the emergency gathering area at the designated time? The emergency set is different from a general land set, a severe environment, complex and turbulent offshore facilities, and confusion caused by difficulty in rescue in crisis, which often causes missing set management and accidents.
In order to efficiently and accurately judge the emergency set of the offshore facility and quickly and effectively remind the operators who do not arrive at the set of the offshore facility of arriving at the site, the embodiment provides the emergency positioning method based on the offshore facility.
On the other hand, step S101 will be explained.
In step S101, the acquisition and storage of the worker feature information of the worker can be performed as follows.
In a preferred example, acquiring and storing the personnel characteristic information of the operator comprises:
acquiring and pre-storing input personnel characteristic information of an operator from local; or alternatively
And acquiring the personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel input by the background from the background for pre-storing.
It should be noted that in the emergency collection management of the offshore facility, time is important to consider, because in this environment, time is life. The preferred embodiment prestores the personnel characteristic information locally, and can call and use the prestored information locally, so that the data transmission processing time is saved. Meanwhile, reliability is also very critical in the emergency set management of the offshore facilities. If the method of remote calling when the personnel characteristic information is needed is selected, due to the fact that operating personnel are numerous, the data size is large, and faults often occur in marine communication reliability, the calling and the use of the personnel characteristic information can be delayed, and further management accidents can be caused. The preferred embodiment prestores the personnel characteristic information locally, so that the technical problems of low reliability of maritime communication and data transmission delay can be effectively solved.
It should be further noted that, in order to facilitate data entry, the preferred embodiment obtains and prestores the person characteristic information of the operator from the local, or obtains and prestores the person characteristic information of the operator from the background.
It is noted that the offshore facility includes an emergency aggregation area. The emergency gathering area is usually arranged at a position on the offshore facility, which is favorable for gathering and evacuating people, and in general, a lifesaving device can be arranged in the emergency gathering area or arranged at a position close to the offshore facility, which is convenient to pass through the emergency gathering area, of the offshore facility, so that workers can escape when the offshore facility is in danger.
It should be noted that the worker wears the intelligent wearable device. Wherein, intelligent wearing equipment can be intelligent devices such as intelligent helmet, intelligent bracelet.
It should also be noted that the smart wearable device includes a person characteristic tag. The person feature tag may be an electronic tag, and exemplarily includes an RFID tag. The person feature tag may be written with feature information of the operator, or may be rewritten with information of a new operator by deleting information of a historical operator. It can be understood that the personnel feature tag may refer to a tag for uniquely binding the operator, and after the information of the operator is written, the personnel feature tag attribute is provided. Wherein, personnel characteristic label can be responded to by intelligent terminal.
It should be noted that, by configuring the intelligent wearable device for the operator, the operator characteristics and the intelligent wearable device are uniquely bound by using the personnel characteristic tag, so that exclusive management of the operator can be realized.
In a preferred example, the person characteristic information includes the name, the position, and the sex of the worker. It should be noted that the person characteristic information may include various information of the worker, such as academic information, professional skill qualification information, marital status information, and the like. In the preferred example, the person feature information includes the name, position, and sex of the worker, and can be effectively used for the collection management. For example, names may be used to distinguish different workers, and genders may be used to prioritize escape during emergency escape.
On the other hand, step S102 will be explained.
It should be noted that, in step S102, sensing of the characteristic tags of the personnel in the emergency gathering area can be achieved through a short-distance sensing technology, so that efficiency and accuracy of acquiring the information of the personnel gathering are greatly improved. Compare in prior art through the book of registering sign in, respond through loudspeaker shouting, through technical means such as the ware of punching the card, personnel's characteristic label in the emergent aggregation area of this embodiment response is high-efficient accurate, is difficult for taking place to block up, omit and the condition such as in disorder.
In a specific implementation, an intelligent terminal may be provided, which may be a fixed terminal disposed in an emergency community or a mobile terminal configured for use by a community administrator. And the intelligent terminal senses the personnel feature tags in the emergency set area.
In a modified example, a series of modification methods may be further included before step S102.
For example, before step S102, the method may further include: and controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send emergency positioning to remind operating personnel to an emergency set of the emergency set area.
It should be noted that the intelligent wearable device can be used alone when sending the emergency positioning, or can be used in conjunction with other reminding means on the marine facility, for example, in conjunction with a broadcasting system.
When the intelligent wearable device sends emergency positioning for independent use, the warning means such as a broadcasting system of the offshore facility can be replaced, so that not only is accurate warning realized, but also the influence of the installation and wiring of the broadcasting system on the structure of the offshore facility is avoided, and the cost is reduced. When the intelligent wearable device sends emergency positioning to be matched with other reminding means on the offshore facility for use, the intelligent wearable device can carry out double reminding, strengthen emergency signals and also can effectively supplement the emergency positioning in the state that other reminding means on the offshore facility are out of order.
In a further improved example, the step of controlling the smart wearable device to issue the emergency positioning may further include:
receiving an emergency set calling instruction, wherein the emergency set calling instruction is sent by a set manager;
and responding to the emergency set calling instruction, and sending an emergency positioning control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send out emergency positioning.
It should be noted that, the set administrator may hold the intelligent terminal by hand, and send an emergency set call instruction to the intelligent terminal in the emergency set area, and after receiving the emergency set call instruction, the intelligent terminal responds to the emergency set call instruction and sends an emergency positioning control signal, thereby achieving the technical effect of controlling the intelligent wearable device to send an emergency positioning.
It should be noted that, the set administrator, as the general responsible person of the emergency set, can carry out emergency positioning, high efficiency and accuracy for each operator through intelligent terminal cooperation intelligent wearable device.
On the other hand, step S103 will be explained.
It should be noted that, in this step, the presence condition of the operator is determined according to the personnel feature information and the sensed personnel feature tag.
Preferably, the judgment of the arrival situation of the operator is real-time field judgment, in the specific implementation, the collection administrator uses the intelligent terminal, and the intelligent terminal senses the personnel characteristic label and the stored personnel characteristic information, so that the real-time field arrival situation of the operator can be judged through the intelligent terminal.
The real-time presence judgment means that the collection administrator can know the collection situation when collecting on the spot.
It should be noted that the presence situation may include both the presence situation and the absence situation.
In one embodiment, the determining the presence of the operator according to the personnel feature information and the sensed personnel feature tag includes:
comparing the sensed information of the personnel characteristic label with the personnel characteristic information to obtain a comparison result;
and judging the presence condition of the operator according to the comparison result.
Specifically, the comparison result includes success of matching in the presence and failure of matching in the presence; the operator corresponding to the characteristic label of the successfully-matched representative personnel is located in the emergency set area; and the presence matching failure represents that the information of the personnel characteristic label corresponding to the personnel characteristic information is not matched.
For example, referring to fig. 2, it is assumed that an offshore facility has an operator ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO, the intelligent terminal held by the aggregation administrator is located in the emergency aggregation area, the operator a arrives at the emergency aggregation area, the intelligent terminal senses the personnel feature tag of the operator a, and matches and compares the personnel feature tag information with the stored personnel feature information to obtain a comparison result of successful matching.
For example, referring to fig. 2, it is assumed that an offshore facility has an operator ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO, the intelligent terminal held by the aggregation administrator is located in the emergency aggregation area, the operator B does not reach the emergency aggregation area, the intelligent terminal cannot sense the personnel feature tag of the operator B, the personnel feature tag information cannot be obtained, the personnel feature tag information cannot be matched and compared with the stored personnel feature information, and a comparison result of matching failure is obtained.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the on-site operator can be quickly and automatically sensed by the intelligent terminal in the emergency aggregation area to make an on-site judgment. The intelligent terminal can quickly make judgment because the intelligent terminal cannot sense the characteristic label information of the personnel without the presence of the operating personnel. Compare traditional technical means, this embodiment can once only judge the operation personnel condition of arriving at the scene comprehensively, and accurate high-efficient judgement of arriving at the scene is realized, avoids the mistake to leak, technical problem such as inefficiency takes place.
On the other hand, step S104 will be explained.
In this step, intelligent terminal can control intelligent wearing equipment and send the suggestion of arriving at the scene. The presence prompt can be a voice prompt, a vibration prompt or a voice and vibration prompt.
It should be noted that, when the emergency takes place for the marine facility, send the suggestion of arriving at the scene through intelligent terminal control intelligence wearing equipment, because intelligence wearing equipment all wears on one's body each operation personnel next to the shin, consequently can be so that the suggestion of arriving at the scene is accurate, and is high-efficient, avoids avoiding the mistake to leak, technical problem such as inefficiency takes place.
It should be further noted that the intelligent wearable device can be used alone by sending out the presence prompt, so that the method can replace the reminding means such as the broadcasting system of the marine facility, and can realize accurate reminding by using an intelligent terminal, thereby avoiding resetting the broadcasting system and installing the wiring, reducing the influence on the structure of the marine facility and reducing the cost. In addition, compared with the technical means such as the traditional broadcast system notification, the intelligent wearable device is used for close-up reminding, and the arrival prompt can be received even if the operating personnel cannot hear the broadcast system notification, so that the technical effects of omnibearing and dead-corner-free reminding are achieved.
On the other hand, step S105 will be explained.
It should be noted that, in step S105, since the intelligent terminal senses the personnel feature tags in the emergency aggregation area in real time, if the operator who is reminded of emergency arrival arrives, the operator is sensed, and the intelligent terminal determines that the operator arrives. If the personnel characteristic label of the operator who does not arrive at the scene can not be sensed after the preset time, the operator is possibly in a critical situation, and the operator needs to find the personnel characteristic label for rescue at the first time. The embodiment is limited by preset time and is communicated with the regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to acquire the real-time position of the operator who does not arrive at the field, so that the position of the operator who does not arrive at the field can be acquired at the first time, high-efficiency and accurate information is provided for timely rescue, and the whole emergency set management is in orderly control.
It can be understood that the preset time can be counted from the moment of sending the presence prompt, and the length of the preset time is set according to actual conditions.
It should be noted that the regional base station may refer to base stations disposed in different regions of the offshore facility, such as a base station disposed in a living area, a base station disposed in a machine room area, and so on. The base station can sense the personnel characteristic label in the signal coverage range, so that the position of the operation personnel who do not arrive can be positioned in real time through communication with the base station, the position of the operation personnel who do not arrive can be known at the first time, and high-efficiency and accurate information is provided for timely rescue.
Illustratively, referring to fig. 2, worker a is reminded by the presence prompt that he has not yet arrived at the emergency pool set because he is in a first area, next to which is a second area, a third area, etc. The first area is provided with a first area base station, the second area is provided with a second area base station, and the third area is provided with a third area base station. The intelligent terminal is communicated with the first area base station, the second area base station, the third area base station and the like, and finally the first area base station senses that the operator A is located in the first area and transmits the position information of the operator A to the intelligent terminal to achieve positioning.
Example two
Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment proposes some further modified examples based on the above embodiments.
In a refinement, the method for emergency location based on an offshore facility further comprises:
controlling the personnel characteristic information of all the operating personnel to be displayed;
and controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers not arriving at the field set to be highlighted.
For example, referring to fig. 3, assuming that the offshore facility has an operator ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO, the personnel characteristic information of all the operators is controlled to be displayed. Further, if the operator a does not arrive at the field set, the operator characteristic information of the operator a is controlled to be highlighted.
It should be noted that, the personnel characteristic information of the operators is all displayed, so that all the operators in the offshore facility can be known globally, and mistakes and omissions are avoided.
It should be further noted that, in the emergency integration, the environment is usually complicated and chaotic, and the characteristic information of the people who do not arrive is highlighted, so that the integration manager can find the people who do not arrive in the field in the first time so as to make an emergency response in time. It is worth noting that the number of the people who have not arrived is much less than that of the people who have arrived, the improved example highlights the personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel who have not matched with the arriving field, the data volume of highlight control is small, the display control efficiency can be improved, the data processing resources can be saved, the small quantity of the characteristic information of the people who have not arrived is highlighted in a large quantity of information, the technology effect is striking, and the collection manager can find the people who have not arrived in the field in the first time.
In a further refinement, the person characteristic information of the workers who arrive at the site set is controlled to be displayed in a first color;
controlling the personnel characteristic information of the operators who do not arrive in the field to be highlighted by a second color; the second color is a color that is more conspicuous than the first color.
For example, referring to fig. 3, assuming that the offshore facility has an operator ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO, and operator a is not present in the field group and all other operators are present in the field group, the operator characteristic information of the operator in the field group is controlled to be displayed in the first color, and the operator characteristic information of the operator in the second color is controlled to be highlighted.
In the present modification example, the first color and the second color with different degrees of saliency respectively display the personnel feature information of the arriving personnel and the personnel feature information of the arriving personnel, so that the gathering manager can find the arriving personnel at any time in an emergency chaotic environment, and the emergency gathering management can be accurately and efficiently performed.
The second color may be brighter than the first color, or may be brighter than the first color, for example, the second color is red and the first color is black.
In an improved embodiment, the controlling the smart wearable device to send out the presence prompt may include:
when the operating personnel who do not arrive at the scene are judged, the control signal is automatically sent out to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send out the prompt of arriving at the scene.
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the intelligent terminal automatically sends a control signal to control the intelligent wearable device to send the presence prompt for the people who do not arrive at the scene based on the self-determination result, so as to improve the presence prompt efficiency and the intelligent characteristic.
In an alternative example, when no operator is present, a warning signal is sent to the set manager; the warning signal comprises the information of the persons who do not arrive at the scene;
and receiving and responding to a calling command sent by a set administrator, and sending a control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send an arrival prompt.
It should be noted that, compared with the technical scheme in which the intelligent terminal automatically sends the control signal, the method provided in the alternative example mainly considers that the collection administrator needs to know the absent working personnel at the first time and then call and control the absent working personnel, so that the global control of the emergency collection is realized, and the risk of missing due to the absent prompt is reduced.
In a further refinement, the person characteristic information that is controlled to be displayed is name information.
For example, referring to fig. 3, assuming that the offshore facility has an operator ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO, the operator is displayed with name information as the person feature information. For example, operator a is shown as zhang three and operator B is shown as lie four.
It should be noted that the characteristic information of the person to be controlled and displayed is name information, which not only reduces the amount of data to be controlled and displayed, and improves the display control efficiency and saves data processing resources, but also has special meaning to human association, and as long as the name is seen, the collection administrator can associate the condition of the person who arrives at the collection or does not arrive at the collection in the first time, and thus, the accurate and efficient emergency collection management is facilitated.
In a further refinement, the presence of the worker is transmitted in real time to a background store.
It should be noted that, in an emergency, it is difficult to ensure a state of a disturbed field, such as an explosion or an overturn of an offshore facility, and the presence of the operating personnel stored in the background at this time can also be used as the primary reference information for emergency management.
EXAMPLE III
Referring to fig. 4, in correspondence to the above embodiments, the present embodiment provides an emergency positioning apparatus based on an offshore facility, including:
the characteristic storage module 101 is used for acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the method comprises the following steps that an operator carries out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operator wears intelligent wearing equipment, and the intelligent wearing equipment comprises personnel characteristic tags;
the tag sensing module 102 is used for sensing personnel feature tags in the emergency set area;
the arrival judging module 103 is used for judging the arrival situation of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic labels;
and the presence prompting module 104 is used for controlling the intelligent wearable device to send a presence prompt to remind the operating personnel who do not arrive at the field in an integrated manner to arrive at the field urgently.
It should be noted that the apparatus provided in this embodiment may be a result of modularization corresponding to the method described above, and may be implemented by a program module or a circuit module corresponding to the method described above. The technical problems solved by the device and the technical effects achieved by the device correspond to those of the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
Example four
Referring to fig. 4, in correspondence to the above embodiments, the present embodiment provides an intelligent terminal for use in an offshore facility; the offshore facility comprises an emergency aggregation zone; the intelligent terminal is a fixed terminal arranged in the emergency set area or a mobile terminal used for the emergency set area; the fixed terminal or the mobile terminal is configured for a set administrator to use; the intelligent terminal comprises the emergency positioning device based on the offshore facility.
It should be noted that the intelligent terminal is used in an emergency community and can sense the personnel feature tags in the emergency community. The intelligent terminal comprises a device which can be a result of modularization corresponding to the method and can be implemented by a program module or a circuit module corresponding to the method of the embodiment. The technical problems solved by the device and the technical effects achieved by the device correspond to those of the method, and will not be described in detail herein.
EXAMPLE five
Referring to fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a computer apparatus 40 including: a processor 41, a memory 42 and computer programs.
A memory 42 for storing a computer program, which may also be a flash memory (flash). The computer program is, for example, an application program, a functional module, or the like that realizes the above method.
A processor 41 for executing the computer program stored in the memory to implement the steps performed by the apparatus in the above method. Reference may be made in particular to the description relating to the preceding method embodiment.
Alternatively, the memory 42 may be separate or integrated with the processor 41.
When the memory 42 is a device separate from the processor 41, the apparatus may further include:
a bus 43 for connecting the memory 42 and the processor 41.
The present invention also provides a readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is used for implementing the method provided by the above-mentioned various embodiments when being executed by a processor.
The readable storage medium may be a computer storage medium or a communication medium. Communication media includes any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. Computer storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. For example, a readable storage medium is coupled to a processor such that the processor can read information from, and write information to, the readable storage medium. Of course, the readable storage medium may also be an integral part of the processor. The processor and the readable storage medium may reside in an Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC). Additionally, the ASIC may reside in user equipment. Of course, the processor and the readable storage medium may also reside as discrete components in a communication device. The readable storage medium may be a read-only memory (ROM), a random-access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical data storage device, and the like.
The present invention also provides a program product comprising execution instructions stored in a readable storage medium. The at least one processor of the device may read the execution instructions from the readable storage medium, and the execution of the execution instructions by the at least one processor causes the device to implement the methods provided by the various embodiments described above.
In the above embodiments of the apparatus, it should be understood that the Processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose processors, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the present invention may be embodied directly in a hardware processor, or in a combination of the hardware and software modules within the processor.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An emergency positioning method based on an offshore facility, comprising:
acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the operating personnel carry out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operating personnel wear intelligent wearable equipment, and the intelligent wearable equipment comprises personnel feature tags;
sensing the personnel feature tags within the emergency pool;
judging the presence situation of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic label;
controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send an arrival prompt to remind operating personnel who do not arrive at the scene set of emergency arrival;
after the preset time, if the operators are not available, communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to obtain the real-time positions of the operators which are not available; the regional base station senses the personnel feature tags in the coverage range of the regional base station to obtain the real-time position;
the regional base stations are base stations arranged in different regions of an offshore facility, the base stations sense personnel characteristic labels in signal coverage ranges of the marine facility, the different regions comprise a first region, a second region and a third region, the second region and the third region are arranged beside the first region, the first region is provided with the first regional base station, the second region is provided with the second regional base station, and the third region is provided with the third regional base station; the intelligent terminal is communicated with the first area base station, the second area base station and the third area base station, and the area base station senses the position information of the operating personnel and transmits the position information to the intelligent terminal;
controlling the personnel characteristic information of all the operating personnel to be displayed; controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers not in the presence set to be highlighted, and controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers in the presence set to be displayed in a first color; controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers who do not arrive in the field to be highlighted in a second color; the second color is a color which is more striking than the first color;
when no operator on the scene is judged, a warning signal is sent to a set manager; the warning signal comprises the information of the persons who do not arrive at the scene; and receiving and responding to a calling command sent by a set administrator, and sending a control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send an arrival prompt.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
and controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send an emergency set prompt to remind operating personnel of arriving at the emergency set of the emergency set area.
3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
receiving an emergency set call instruction, wherein the emergency set call instruction is sent by a set administrator;
and responding to the emergency set calling instruction, and sending an emergency positioning control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send out emergency positioning.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining and storing the personnel characteristic information of the operator comprises:
acquiring and pre-storing the input personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel from the local; or
And acquiring the personnel characteristic information of the operating personnel input by the background from the background for pre-storing.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the determining the presence of the operator according to the personnel feature information and the sensed personnel feature tag comprises:
comparing the sensed information of the personnel feature tag with the personnel feature information to obtain a comparison result;
and judging the presence situation of the operator according to the comparison result.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the comparison results include a success of a presence match and a failure of a presence match; the successful representation of the field-of-arrival matching indicates that the operator corresponding to the personnel feature tag is located in the emergency gathering area; and the presence matching failure representation has the information that the personnel characteristic information is not matched with the corresponding personnel characteristic label.
7. An emergency locator device based on an offshore facility, comprising:
the characteristic storage module is used for acquiring and storing personnel characteristic information of an operator; the operating personnel carry out offshore operation on an offshore facility, the offshore facility comprises an emergency gathering area, the operating personnel wear intelligent wearable equipment, and the intelligent wearable equipment comprises personnel characteristic tags;
the tag induction module is used for inducing the personnel feature tags in the emergency gathering area;
the presence judging module is used for judging the presence of the operating personnel according to the personnel characteristic information and the sensed personnel characteristic label;
the presence prompting module is used for controlling the intelligent wearable equipment to send a presence prompt to remind operating personnel who do not arrive at the field set of emergency presence;
the position acquisition module is used for communicating with a regional base station arranged on the offshore facility to acquire the real-time position of the operator who does not arrive at the site if the operator who is reminded of the emergency arrival at the site does not arrive at the site after the preset time; the regional base station senses the personnel feature tags in the coverage range of the regional base station to obtain the real-time position;
the regional base station refers to base stations arranged in different regions of the offshore facility, the base stations sense personnel feature tags in signal coverage ranges of the marine facility, the different regions comprise a first region, a second region and a third region, the second region and the third region are arranged beside the first region, the first region is provided with the first regional base station, the second region is provided with the second regional base station, and the third region is provided with the third regional base station; the intelligent terminal is communicated with the first area base station, the second area base station and the third area base station, and the area base station senses the position information of the operating personnel and transmits the position information to the intelligent terminal;
controlling the personnel characteristic information of all the operating personnel to be displayed; controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers not in the presence set to be highlighted, and controlling the personnel characteristic information of the workers in the presence set to be displayed in a first color; controlling the personnel characteristic information of the operators who do not arrive in the field to be highlighted by a second color; the second color is a color more striking than the first color;
when no operator on the scene is judged, a warning signal is sent to a set manager; the warning signal comprises the information of the persons who do not arrive at the scene; and receiving and responding to a calling command sent by a set administrator, and sending a control signal to control the intelligent wearable equipment to send an arrival prompt.
8. An intelligent terminal, wherein the intelligent terminal is used for an offshore facility, and the offshore facility comprises an emergency aggregation area; the intelligent terminal is a fixed terminal arranged in the emergency set area or a mobile terminal; the fixed terminal or the mobile terminal is configured to be used by a set administrator; the intelligent terminal comprises the emergency marine facility-based positioning device of claim 7.
9. A computer device, comprising: a processor and a memory, the memory storing program modules, wherein the program modules, when executed on the processor, implement the method of any one of claims 1-6.
10. A readable storage medium storing a program module, characterized in that the program module realizes the method according to any one of claims 1-6 when run on a processor.
CN202210795294.6A 2022-07-07 2022-07-07 Emergency positioning method and device based on offshore facility and intelligent terminal Active CN114938493B (en)

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