CN114919893A - Layered garbage can for infectious department - Google Patents
Layered garbage can for infectious department Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114919893A CN114919893A CN202210256293.4A CN202210256293A CN114919893A CN 114919893 A CN114919893 A CN 114919893A CN 202210256293 A CN202210256293 A CN 202210256293A CN 114919893 A CN114919893 A CN 114919893A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- main frame
- rods
- sliding
- fixing
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 therefore Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a layered trash can, in particular to a layered trash can for an infectious department. The invention provides a detachable layered trash can for infectious diseases, which is convenient for trash cleaning. A layered trash can for infectious diseases comprises a main frame body; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body are connected with two bases; the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body are both connected with first fixing rods; the sliding sleeves are connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods in a sliding manner; the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves are both connected with second fixed rods; the first fixing columns are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods on the same side in a sliding manner; the inner frame body is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns. According to the invention, through arranging the pull ring, people can conveniently take out the inner frame body and clean garbage in the inner frame body, so that the difficulty in cleaning the garbage can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a layered garbage can, in particular to a layered garbage can for an infectious department.
Background
The diseases of the patients in the infectious department are all infectious, so the garbage still of the patients in the infectious department must be carefully treated to avoid causing poor infection, and after the garbage is stored in the common garbage can, the garbage and the sewage seeped from the garbage accelerate the garbage to rot and stink, and pollute the air.
Patent publication is CN212221265U, discloses a layered garbage bin, including the garbage bin lid, the garbage bin lid inboard be provided with deodorizing device, the garbage bin lid edge be provided with magnetism and inhale the device, the garbage bin afterbody pass through drive connecting rod and bottom lever structure and be connected, lever structure set up in garbage bin outer bottom, the outer bottom of garbage bin is provided with pedal structure, the outer below of garbage bin be provided with drawer type sewage box, the outer opening edge of garbage bin be provided with the metal block, the outer inside garbage bin inlayer that is provided with of garbage bin, the garbage bin inlayer outside be provided with elasticity clamping structure, the garbage bin inlayer bottom be provided with the through-hole. This layering formula garbage bin has solved the garbage bin stink and has given off, is difficult to the problem of clearance. However, the inner layer of the garbage can of the device cannot be separated from the outer layer of the garbage can, when the garbage is cleaned, if a part of garbage drops to the inner layer of the garbage can, the garbage can needs to be manually turned over, and the garbage is poured out, so that the operation is troublesome.
In view of the above, there is a need for a layered trash can for infectious diseases to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the layered trash can which can be detached and is convenient for trash cleaning, so as to overcome the defect that the existing equipment is troublesome in trash cleaning.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following scheme: a layered trash can for infectious department comprises:
a main frame body;
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body are connected with two bases;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body are both connected with first fixing rods for guiding;
the sliding sleeves are connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves are both connected with second fixed rods for limiting the sliding sleeves;
the first fixing columns are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods on the same side in a sliding manner;
the inner frame body is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns and used for collecting dry garbage;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the inner frame body are both connected with pull rings convenient for people to clean garbage;
the separation mechanism is used for performing dry-wet separation on the garbage and is connected among the main frame body, the first fixing rod and the sliding sleeve;
isolation mechanism, main frame body back upside are equipped with the isolation mechanism who is used for avoiding the smell to give off.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separating means comprises:
the middle parts of the two first fixed rods are respectively provided with two first linear springs, and the outer sides of the four first linear springs are connected with the sliding sleeves on the same side;
the upper left side of the inner wall of the main frame body is connected with a second fixing column;
the motor is connected inside the second fixed column;
the cam is arranged on the rear side of the output shaft of the motor and used for driving the sliding sleeve on the left side to move.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the isolation mechanism comprises:
the rear upper side of the main frame body is connected with two fourth fixing columns;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fourth fixing columns;
the middle part of the rotating shaft is connected with a third fixing column;
the front upper side of the third fixing column is connected with a cover plate for covering the top of the main frame body;
first torsional spring, the pivot left and right sides all overlaps there is first torsional spring, and the both ends of two first torsional springs are connected with the fourth fixed column and the third fixed column of homonymy respectively.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a pedal mechanism for controlling the opening of the cover, the pedal mechanism comprising:
the front side of the bottom in the main frame body is connected with three first slide bars;
the pedals are connected among the upper parts of the three first sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the three first sliding rods are sleeved with second linear springs, and two ends of each second linear spring are respectively connected with the pedal and the main frame body;
the connecting plates are symmetrically connected to the left and the right of the rear side of the pedal;
the left side and the right side of the rear part of the main frame body are both connected with fifth fixing columns;
stay cord, the connecting plate top outside all is connected with and is used for driving pivot pivoted stay cord, and two stay cords all pass the fifth fixed column of main frame body and homonymy and are connected with the pivot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the garbage pressing device further includes a pressing mechanism for pressing garbage, the pressing mechanism includes:
the left side and the right side of the inner lower part of the main frame body are both connected with two second sliding rods;
the inner sides of the two second slide bars on the same side are both connected with a first connecting rod in a sliding manner;
the four second sliding rods are sleeved with third linear springs, and two ends of each of the four third linear springs are respectively connected with the first connecting rod and the main frame body on the same side;
the top of the pedal is connected with a second connecting rod;
the swing rods are rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first connecting rods and the upper parts of the second connecting rods;
the upper sides of the two swing rods and the second connecting rod are connected with a second torsion spring;
the pressfitting board, two first connecting rod tops all are connected with and are used for carrying out the pressfitting board that extrudees to rubbish.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main frame further comprises a protection mechanism for people to tilt the main frame, the protection mechanism comprises:
the middle part of the front side of the main frame body is connected with a protection plate;
the middle part of the protection plate is connected with a holding rod in a sliding manner, so that people can conveniently tilt the main frame body;
and a fourth linear spring is connected between the rear side of the holding rod and the inside of the protection plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises a material pouring mechanism for limiting the flow of the sewage, wherein the material pouring mechanism comprises:
the rear lower side of the main frame body is connected with a liquid guide pipe;
the back side in the liquid guide tube is rotatably connected with a baffle plate for blocking the liquid guide tube;
the upper part of the baffle is connected with the turntable;
a third torsion spring is connected between the upper part of the baffle plate and the top of the liquid guide pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner frame is hollow.
The invention has at least one of the following advantages: 1. the inner frame body is provided with the pull ring, so that people can conveniently take out the inner frame body and clean garbage in the inner frame body, and the difficulty in cleaning the garbage can be reduced.
2. According to the invention, the pedal is stepped on by feet, so that the pedal moves downwards to drive the connecting plate to move downwards, and further the rotating shaft, the third fixing column and the cover plate are driven to rotate backwards through the pull rope, therefore, people do not need to manually open the cover plate, bacteria on the cover plate are prevented from being stained on hands, and further cross infection is avoided.
3. According to the garbage can, the second connecting rod drives the swing rod to move downwards and rotate, so that the swing rod drives the first connecting rod and the pressing plate to move outwards, and the pressing plate moves outwards to extrude garbage.
4. The handle is arranged, so that people can pour sewage more conveniently, the situation that the sewage exists outside the main frame body and people cannot take the hands can be avoided, and the pollution caused by germs carried in the sewage can be avoided.
5. The baffle plate and the turntable are reversely rotated and reset under the reset action of the third torsion spring, so that the baffle plate closes the liquid guide pipe again, the water outlet is not blocked by means of blockage, and the function of the device is more complete.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the separating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of the invention at a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the isolation mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at B.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pedal mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a first partial body of the pressing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at C.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a second partial body of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the protection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the material pouring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of the invention at D.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a base, 2, a main frame, 3, a first fixing rod, 4, a pull ring, 5, a sliding sleeve, 6, a second fixing rod, 7, a first fixing column, 8, an inner frame, 9, a separating mechanism, 91, a first linear spring, 92, a second fixing column, 93, a motor, 94, a cam, 10, an isolating mechanism, 101, a cover plate, 102, a third fixing column, 103, a rotating shaft, 104, a first torsion spring, 105, a fourth fixing column, 11, a pedal mechanism, 111, a pedal, 112, a first sliding rod, 113, a second linear spring, 114, a connecting plate, 115, a pull rope, 116, a fifth fixing column, 12, a pressing mechanism, 121, a second sliding rod, 122, a third linear spring, 123, a swinging rod, 124, a first connecting rod, 125, a second connecting rod, 126, a second torsion spring, 127, a pressing plate, 13, a protecting mechanism, 131, a protecting plate, 132, a holding rod, 133, a fourth linear spring, 14, a material pouring mechanism, 141. catheter, 142, baffle, 143, carousel, 144, third torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
example 1
A layered garbage can for infectious department, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, comprising a base 1, a main frame 2, a first fixing rod 3, a pull ring 4, a sliding sleeve 5, a second fixing rod 6, a first fixing rod 7, an inner frame 8, a separating mechanism 9 and an isolating mechanism 10, wherein the rear lower side of the main frame 2 is provided with a water outlet for discharging sewage, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame 2 are welded with two bases 1, the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame 2 are welded with the first fixing rod 3, the first fixing rod 3 is used for guiding, the sliding sleeve 5 is connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods 3 in a sliding way, the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves 5 are welded with the second fixing rods 6, the second fixing rods 6 are used for limiting, the first fixing rods 7 are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods 6 at the same side in a sliding way, the inner frames 8 are fixedly connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing rods 7 through bolts, interior framework 8 is used for collecting dry rubbish, and interior framework 8 is the fretwork form, and both sides all have pull ring 4 through the bolt rigid coupling around the 8 upper portions of interior framework, and pull ring 4 is convenient for people to clear up rubbish, is connected with separating mechanism 9 between main framework 2, first dead lever 3 and the sliding sleeve 5, and separating mechanism 9 is used for doing the wet separation with rubbish, and the upside is equipped with isolator mechanism 10 behind the main framework 2, and isolator mechanism 10 is used for avoiding the smell to give off.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the separating mechanism 9 includes two first linear springs 91, two second fixed columns 92, a motor 93 and a cam 94, the two first linear springs 91 are respectively disposed in the middle of the two first fixed rods 3, the outer sides of the four first linear springs 91 are respectively connected to the sliding sleeves 5 on the same side, the second fixed column 92 is welded on the upper left side of the inner wall of the main frame 2, the motor 93 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second fixed column 92 through a bolt, the cam 94 is disposed on the rear side of the output shaft of the motor 93, the cam 94 is used for driving the left sliding sleeve 5 to move, and the cam 94 contacts the left sliding sleeve 5 after rotating.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the isolating mechanism 10 includes a cover plate 101, a third fixing column 102, a rotating shaft 103, a first torsion spring 104 and a fourth fixing column 105, two fourth fixing columns 105 are welded on the rear upper side of the main frame 2, the rotating shaft 103 is hinged between the two fourth fixing columns 105, the third fixing column 102 is welded in the middle of the rotating shaft 103, the cover plate 101 is welded on the front upper side of the third fixing column 102, the cover plate 101 is used for covering the top of the main frame 2, the first torsion spring 104 is sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft 103, and two ends of the two first torsion springs 104 are respectively connected with the fourth fixing columns 105 and the third fixing columns 102 on the same side.
When the garbage can is used, people block a water outlet by means of blockage, then the cover plate 101 rotates backwards to be opened, the cover plate 101 drives the third fixing column 102 to rotate backwards, the first torsion spring 104 deforms at the moment, the rotating shaft 103 is driven to rotate backwards, then garbage is poured into the inner frame body 8, the inner frame body 8 is hollowed out, therefore, the garbage can be separated from dry garbage, sewage in the garbage can flow downwards into the main frame body 2 through the inner frame body 8 to be collected, then the cover plate 101 is loosened, the first torsion spring 104 resets at the moment, the third fixing column 102, the cover plate 101 and the rotating shaft 103 are driven to rotate reversely and reset, the cover plate 101 covers the main frame body 2 again, peculiar smell in the main frame body 2 is prevented from being dispersed, meanwhile, the motor 93 is started, the output shaft of the motor 93 drives the cam 94 to rotate, when the cam 94 rotates to be in contact with the left sliding sleeve 5, the left sliding sleeve 5 is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the left first linear spring 91 is compressed, the left sliding sleeve 5 drives the left second fixing rod 6, the left first fixing column 7, the inner frame 8 and the pull ring 4 to move to the right, and further drives the right second fixing rod 6, the right sliding sleeve 5 and the right first fixing column 7 to move to the right, at the same time, the right first linear spring 91 is stretched, when the cam 94 rotates to be separated from the left sliding sleeve 5, at the same time, the first linear spring 91 is reset, the sliding sleeve 5, the second fixing rod 6, the first fixing column 7, the inner frame 8 and the pull ring 4 are driven to move to the left for resetting, and the steps are repeated, so that the garbage in the inner frame 8 is continuously shaken, the garbage in the inner frame 8 is shaken, and further the sewage in the garbage is quickly separated from the garbage, therefore, the efficiency of dry-wet separation can be improved, the motor 93 is closed after the dry-wet separation is finished, and when the garbage in the inner frame 8 is filled with a certain amount, the cover plate 101 is manually rotated backwards for opening, the cover plate 101 drives the third fixing column 102 to rotate backwards, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 deforms, and then the rotating shaft 103 is driven to rotate backwards, then people manually grab the pull ring 4 to move upwards, the pull ring 4 drives the inner frame body 8 and the first fixing column 7 to move upwards out of the main frame body 2, so that the first fixing column 7 is separated from the second fixing rod 6, then the inner frame body 8 is taken away to treat garbage, then the blockage is taken away, sewage in the main frame body 2 is poured into a toilet to flush away, then the blockage, the inner frame body 8, the first fixing column 7 and the pull ring 4 reset, then the cover plate 101 is loosened, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 resets, the third fixing column 102 is driven, the cover plate 101 and the rotating shaft 103 reversely reset, and the cover plate 101 covers the main frame body 2 again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and 9, further comprising a pedal mechanism 11, wherein the pedal mechanism 11 is configured to control the opening of the cover 101, the pedal mechanism 11 includes a pedal 111, a first sliding rod 112, a second linear spring 113, a connecting plate 114, a pull rope 115, and a fifth fixing pillar 116, three first sliding rods 112 are welded on the front side of the bottom portion in the main frame 2, the pedal 111 is slidably connected between the upper portions of the three first sliding rods 112, the three first sliding rods 112 are sleeved with the second linear spring 113, two ends of the three second linear springs 113 are respectively connected with the pedal 111 and the main frame 2, the connecting plates 114 are symmetrically welded on the rear side of the pedal 111, the fifth fixing pillar 116 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear portion of the main frame 2 through bolts, the outer side of the top portion of the connecting plate 114 is connected with the pull rope 115, the other end of the pull rope 115 is connected with the front side of the rotating shaft 103, the pull rope 115 is configured to drive the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, the two pull ropes 115 both pass through the main frame body 2 and the fifth fixing column 116 on the same side to be connected with the rotating shaft 103.
When garbage needs to be thrown, people can step on the pedal 111 by feet, so that the pedal 111 moves downwards, the second linear spring 113 is compressed at the moment, the pedal 111 drives the connecting plate 114 to move downwards, the rotating shaft 103 is driven to rotate through the pull rope 115, the rotating shaft 103 drives the third fixing column 102 and the cover plate 101 to rotate backwards, the first linear spring 104 deforms at the moment, and therefore the cover plate 101 is prevented from being manually opened by people, bacteria on the cover plate 101 are prevented from being stained on hands, cross infection is avoided, after the garbage is thrown, the pedal 111 is loosened, the second linear spring 113 resets at the moment, the pedal 111 and the connecting plate 114 are driven to move upwards and reset, the pull rope 115 is loosened, the first torque spring 104 resets at the moment, the rotating shaft 103, the second fixing column 92 and the cover plate 101 are driven to reversely reset, and the rotating shaft 103 is further used for rolling up the pull rope 115.
Referring to fig. 3, 10, 11 and 12, the garbage compacting device further includes a compacting mechanism 12, the compacting mechanism 12 is used for compacting garbage, the compacting mechanism 12 includes a second sliding bar 121, a third linear spring 122, a swinging bar 123, a first connecting bar 124, a second connecting bar 125, a second torsion spring 126 and a compacting plate 127, two second sliding bars 121 are welded on the left and right sides of the inner lower portion of the main frame 2, a first connecting bar 124 is connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding bars 121 on the same side in a sliding manner, a third linear spring 122 is sleeved on each of the four second sliding bars 121, two ends of each of the four third linear springs 122 are respectively connected with the first connecting bar 124 and the main frame 2 on the same side, a second connecting bar 125 is welded on the top of the pedal 111, a swinging bar 123 is hinged between the lower sides of the two first connecting bars 124 and the upper portion of the second connecting bar 125, a second torsion spring 126 is connected between the upper sides of the two swinging bars 123 and the second connecting bar 125, a compacting plate 127 is welded on the top of the two first connecting bars 124, pressfitting board 127 is used for extrudeing rubbish, and two pressfitting boards 127 all are located inside the inner frame body 8.
When the pedal 111 moves downwards, the second connecting rod 125 is driven to move downwards, the swing rod 123 is further driven to move downwards and rotate, the second torsion spring 126 deforms at the moment, the swing rod 123 drives the first connecting rod 124 to move outwards, the third linear spring 122 is compressed at the moment, the first connecting rod 124 drives the pressing plate 127 to move outwards, the pressing plate 127 drives garbage to move outwards, the pressing plate 127 extrudes the garbage, therefore, sewage in the garbage can be thoroughly filtered out, meanwhile, the space of the inner frame body 8 can be enlarged, more garbage can be contained in the inner frame body 8, when the pedal 111 moves upwards and resets, the second connecting rod 125 is driven to move upwards and reset, at the moment, the third linear spring 122 resets to drive the first connecting rod 124 and the pressing plate 127 to move inwards and reset, and simultaneously, the second torsion spring 126 resets to drive the swing rod 123 to move inwards and reset reversely.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 13, further including a protection mechanism 13 for people to tilt the main frame 2, the protection mechanism 13 includes a protection plate 131, a holding rod 132 and a fourth linear spring 133, the protection plate 131 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the main frame 2 through a bolt, the holding rod 132 for people to tilt the main frame 2 is slidably connected to the middle of the protection plate 131, and the fourth linear spring 133 is connected between the rear side of the holding rod 132 and the inside of the protection plate 131.
Referring to fig. 2, 14 and 15, the sewage treatment device further includes a material pouring mechanism 14 for limiting the flow of sewage, the material pouring mechanism 14 includes a liquid guide tube 141, a baffle plate 142, a rotary plate 143 and a third torsion spring 144, the liquid guide tube 141 is welded on the lower rear side of the main frame 2, the baffle plate 142 for blocking the liquid guide tube 141 is rotatably connected on the rear side inside the liquid guide tube 141, the rotary plate 143 is welded on the upper portion of the baffle plate 142, and the third torsion spring 144 is connected between the upper portion of the baffle plate 142 and the top of the liquid guide tube 141.
When sewage needs to be poured, the rotary disc 143 is rotated manually, the rotary disc 143 drives the baffle 142 to rotate, the third torsion spring 144 is deformed at the moment, the baffle 142 no longer blocks the liquid guide tube 141, then, the main frame body 2 is poured manually, the sewage passes through the liquid guide tube 141 and is discharged from the main frame body 2, after the pouring is finished, the rotary disc 143 is loosened, the third torsion spring 144 is reset at the moment, the baffle 142 and the rotary disc 143 are driven to rotate reversely and reset, the baffle 142 closes the liquid guide tube 141 again, therefore, a water outlet does not need to be plugged by means of blockage, and the function of the equipment is more perfect.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A layered trash can for infectious departments is characterized by comprising:
a main frame (2);
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body (2) are connected with two bases (1);
the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body (2) are both connected with first fixed rods (3) for guiding;
the sliding sleeves (5) are connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods (3) in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves (5) are both connected with second fixed rods (6) for limiting the sliding sleeves;
the first fixing columns (7) are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods (6) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the inner frame body (8) is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns (7) and used for collecting dry garbage;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the inner frame body (8) are both connected with pull rings (4) which are convenient for people to clean garbage;
the separation mechanism (9) is connected among the main frame body (2), the first fixing rod (3) and the sliding sleeve (5) and is used for performing dry-wet separation on the garbage;
the rear upper side of the main frame body (2) is provided with an isolation mechanism (10) used for avoiding odor emission.
2. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 1, wherein the separating means (9) comprises:
the middle parts of the two first fixing rods (3) are respectively provided with two first linear springs (91), and the outer sides of the four first linear springs (91) are respectively connected with the sliding sleeves (5) on the same side;
the upper left side of the inner wall of the main frame body (2) is connected with a second fixing column (92);
the motor (93) is connected inside the second fixing column (92);
the cam (94) is arranged at the rear side of the output shaft of the motor (93), and the cam (94) is used for driving the left sliding sleeve (5) to move.
3. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 2, wherein the separating means (10) comprises:
the rear upper side of the main frame body (2) is connected with two fourth fixing columns (105);
the rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected between the two fourth fixing columns (105);
the middle part of the rotating shaft (103) is connected with a third fixing column (102);
the front upper side of the third fixing column (102) is connected with a cover plate (101) used for covering the top of the main frame body (2);
the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (103) are respectively sleeved with a first torsion spring (104), and two ends of the two first torsion springs (104) are respectively connected with a fourth fixing column (105) and a third fixing column (102) which are on the same side.
4. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 3, further comprising a pedal mechanism (11) for controlling the opening of the cover (101), wherein the pedal mechanism (11) comprises:
the front side of the bottom in the main frame body (2) is connected with three first sliding rods (112);
the pedals (111) are connected among the upper parts of the three first sliding rods (112) in a sliding way;
the three first sliding rods (112) are sleeved with second linear springs (113), and two ends of each second linear spring (113) are respectively connected with the pedal (111) and the main frame body (2);
the connecting plates (114) are symmetrically connected to the left and the right of the rear side of the pedal (111);
the left side and the right side of the rear part of the main frame body (2) are connected with fifth fixing columns (116);
stay cord (115), connecting plate (114) top outside all is connected with and is used for driving pivot (103) pivoted stay cord (115), and two stay cords (115) all pass main frame body (2) and fifth fixed column (116) of homonymy and are connected with pivot (103).
5. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 4, further comprising a pressing mechanism (12) for pressing the trash, wherein the pressing mechanism (12) comprises:
the left side and the right side of the inner lower part of the main frame body (2) are connected with two second sliding rods (121);
the first connecting rod (124) is connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rods (121) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second sliding rods (121) are sleeved with third linear springs (122), and two ends of each of the four third linear springs (122) are respectively connected with the first connecting rod (124) and the main frame body (2) which are on the same side;
the top of the pedal (111) is connected with the second connecting rod (125);
the swing rods (123) are rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first connecting rods (124) and the upper parts of the second connecting rods (125);
the second torsion springs (126) are connected between the upper sides of the two swing rods (123) and the second connecting rod (125);
the top of the pressing plate (127) is connected with the pressing plate (127) used for pressing the garbage.
6. The layered trash can of claim 5, further comprising a protection mechanism (13) for people to pour the main frame (2), wherein the protection mechanism (13) comprises:
the middle part of the front side of the main frame body (2) is connected with a protection plate (131);
the middle part of the protective plate (131) is connected with a holding rod (132) in a sliding way, so that people can conveniently tilt the main frame body (2);
and a fourth linear spring (133), wherein the fourth linear spring (133) is connected between the rear side of the holding rod (132) and the inside of the protection plate (131).
7. The layered trash can of claim 6, further comprising a dumping mechanism (14) for limiting the flow of the contaminated water, wherein the dumping mechanism (14) comprises:
a liquid guide pipe (141), the rear lower side of the main frame body (2) is connected with the liquid guide pipe (141);
a baffle plate (142) rotatably connected to the rear side inside the catheter (141) and used for blocking the baffle plate (142) of the catheter (141);
the upper part of the baffle (142) is connected with the turntable (143);
a third torsion spring (144), and a third torsion spring (144) is connected between the upper part of the baffle plate (142) and the top of the liquid guide pipe (141).
8. The layered trash can for infectious diseases of claim 7, further comprising a hollowed inner frame (8).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210256293.4A CN114919893B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Layered garbage can for infectious department |
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| CN202210256293.4A CN114919893B (en) | 2022-03-16 | 2022-03-16 | Layered garbage can for infectious department |
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| CN114919893B CN114919893B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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| CN114919893B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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