CN114919893B - Layered garbage can for infectious department - Google Patents
Layered garbage can for infectious department Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114919893B CN114919893B CN202210256293.4A CN202210256293A CN114919893B CN 114919893 B CN114919893 B CN 114919893B CN 202210256293 A CN202210256293 A CN 202210256293A CN 114919893 B CN114919893 B CN 114919893B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame body
- main frame
- rods
- sliding
- garbage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 23
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009979 protective mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
- B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
- B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
- B65F1/16—Lids or covers
- B65F1/1623—Lids or covers with means for assisting the opening or closing thereof, e.g. springs
- B65F1/163—Pedal-operated lids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a layered garbage can, in particular to a layered garbage can for infectious department. The invention provides a layered garbage can for infectious department, which can be detached and is convenient to clean garbage. An infectious department layered garbage can comprises a main frame body; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body are connected with two bases; the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body are connected with first fixing rods; the sliding sleeve is connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods in a sliding manner; the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves are connected with the second fixing rods; the first fixing columns are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods on the same side in a sliding mode; an inner frame body is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns. According to the invention, the pull ring is arranged, so that people can conveniently take out the inner frame body and clean garbage in the inner frame body, and the difficulty in cleaning the garbage can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a layered garbage can, in particular to a layered garbage can for infectious department.
Background
The infectious diseases of the patients in the infectious department are infectious, so that the garbage remained in the patients in the infectious department must be carefully treated to avoid bad infection, and after the garbage is stored in a common garbage can, the garbage and the sewage oozed out from the garbage accelerate the rot and the odor of the garbage to pollute the air.
Patent publication number is CN212221265U, discloses a layered dustbin, including the dustbin cover, the dustbin cover inboard be provided with deodorizing device, dustbin cover edge be provided with the magnetism and inhale the device, dustbin cover afterbody pass through the transmission connecting rod and be connected with bottom lever structure, lever structure set up in the outer bottom of dustbin, the outer bottom of dustbin be provided with pedal structure, outer below of dustbin be provided with drawer type sewage box, outer opening edge of dustbin be provided with the metal piece, the outer inside dustbin that is provided with of dustbin be provided with the dustbin inlayer, the dustbin inlayer outside be provided with elasticity clamping structure, dustbin inlayer bottom be provided with the through-hole. This layering formula garbage bin has solved the garbage bin stink and has given off, the difficult problem of clearance. But the garbage bin inlayer of this equipment can't separate with the garbage bin inlayer, when clearing up rubbish, if when having some rubbish to drop the garbage bin inlayer, need manual reverse the garbage bin, pour rubbish out, so, the operation is comparatively troublesome.
In view of the foregoing, it is desirable to provide a layered trash can for infectious diseases to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the infectious department layered dustbin which can be detached and is convenient for cleaning the garbage, so as to overcome the defect that the conventional equipment is troublesome for cleaning the garbage.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following scheme: an infectious department layered garbage bin, including:
a main frame;
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body are connected with two bases;
the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body are connected with first fixing rods for guiding;
the sliding sleeve is connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves are connected with second fixing rods for limiting the sliding sleeves;
the first fixing columns are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods on the same side in a sliding mode;
an inner frame body used for collecting dry garbage is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns;
pull rings are connected to the front and rear sides of the upper part of the inner frame body, so that people can clean garbage conveniently;
the separating mechanism is connected among the main frame body, the first fixed rod and the sliding sleeve and used for carrying out dry-wet separation on garbage;
the isolation mechanism is arranged on the rear upper side of the main frame body and is used for avoiding odor emission.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the separating mechanism comprises:
the middle parts of the two first fixing rods are respectively provided with two first linear springs, and the outer sides of the four first linear springs are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve on the same side;
the left upper side of the inner wall of the main frame body is connected with a second fixing column;
the motor is connected with the inside of the second fixed column;
the rear side of the motor output shaft is provided with a cam for driving the left sliding sleeve to move.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the isolation mechanism comprises:
the upper rear side of the main frame body is connected with two fourth fixing columns;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fourth fixed columns;
the middle part of the rotating shaft is connected with a third fixed column;
the upper front side of the third fixing column is connected with a cover plate for covering the top of the main frame body;
the first torsion springs are sleeved on the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft, and two ends of the two first torsion springs are respectively connected with a fourth fixed column and a third fixed column on the same side.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate is further provided with a pedal mechanism for controlling the cover plate to be opened, and the pedal mechanism comprises:
the front side of the bottom in the main frame body is connected with three first sliding rods;
a pedal is connected between the upper parts of the three first slide bars in a sliding way;
the second linear springs are sleeved on the three first sliding rods, and two ends of the three second linear springs are respectively connected with the pedal and the main frame body;
the connecting plate is symmetrically connected with the rear side of the pedal from left to right;
the left side and the right side of the rear part of the main frame body are connected with the fifth fixing column;
the stay cords, the connecting plate top outside all is connected with and is used for driving pivot pivoted stay cord, and two stay cords all pass main framework and homonymy's fifth fixed column and are connected with the pivot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the garbage disposal device further comprises a pressing mechanism for pressing garbage, the pressing mechanism comprises:
the left side and the right side of the lower part in the main frame body are connected with two second slide bars;
the first connecting rod is connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rods on the same side in a sliding manner;
the four second sliding rods are sleeved with the third linear springs, and two ends of the four third linear springs are respectively connected with the first connecting rods and the main frame body on the same side;
the top of the pedal is connected with a second connecting rod;
the swing rods are rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first connecting rods and the upper part of the second connecting rod;
the second torsion springs are connected between the upper sides of the two swing rods and the second connecting rod;
the pressing plates are connected to the tops of the two first connecting rods, and are used for extruding garbage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a protection mechanism for facilitating people to topple over the main frame, the protection mechanism includes:
the middle part of the front side of the main frame body is connected with a protection plate;
the middle part of the protection plate is connected with a holding rod which is convenient for people to topple over the main frame body in a sliding manner;
and a fourth linear spring is connected between the rear side of the holding rod and the inside of the protection plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sewage treatment device further comprises a pouring mechanism for limiting the flow of sewage, and the pouring mechanism comprises:
the lower back side of the main frame body is connected with a liquid guide tube;
the baffle is rotationally connected with the rear side of the inside of the liquid guide pipe and used for blocking the liquid guide pipe;
the upper part of the baffle is connected with a turntable;
and a third torsion spring is connected between the upper part of the baffle and the top of the liquid guide tube.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner frame body is hollowed out.
The invention has at least one of the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the pull ring is arranged, so that people can conveniently take out the inner frame body and clean garbage in the inner frame body, and the difficulty in cleaning the garbage can be reduced.
2. According to the invention, the pedal is stepped down, so that the pedal moves down to drive the connecting plate to move down, and then the rotating shaft, the third fixing column and the cover plate are driven to rotate backward through the pull rope, so that people do not need to manually open the cover plate, bacteria on the cover plate are prevented from being stained on hands, and cross infection is avoided.
3. According to the invention, the second connecting rod drives the swinging rod to move downwards and rotate, so that the swinging rod drives the first connecting rod and the pressing plate to move outwards, and the pressing plate further moves outwards to squeeze garbage, so that sewage in the garbage can be thoroughly filtered out, and meanwhile, the capacity of the inner frame body can be increased, and more garbage can be filled in the inner frame body.
4. The holding rod is arranged, so that people can more conveniently pour sewage, sewage outside the main frame body can be prevented from being left by hands, and the sewage can be prevented from being infected by bacteria carried in the sewage.
5. Under the reset action of the third torsion spring, the baffle and the turntable are reversely reset, so that the baffle can be used for reclosing the liquid guide tube, the water outlet is not required to be blocked by blocking, and the function of the device is more perfect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second cross-section of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a separating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an isolation mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the B-site of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pedal mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the C-position structure of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the protective mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of a pouring mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention at D.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 1. base, 2, main frame, 3, first fixed rod, 4, pull ring, 5, sliding sleeve, 6, second fixed rod, 7, first fixed column, 8, inner frame, 9, separating mechanism, 91, first linear spring, 92, second fixed column, 93, motor, 94, cam, 10, isolating mechanism, 101, cover plate, 102, third fixed column, 103, rotating shaft, 104, first torsion spring, 105, fourth fixed column, 11, pedal mechanism, 111, pedal, 112, first slide bar, 113, second linear spring, 114, connecting plate, 115, pull rope, 116, fifth fixed column, 12, pressing mechanism, 121, second slide bar, 122, third linear spring, 123, swing rod, 124, first link, 125, second link, 126, second torsion spring, 127, pressing plate, 13, protecting mechanism, 131, protecting plate, 132, holding rod, 133, fourth linear spring, 14, pouring mechanism, 141, catheter, 142, baffle, 143, turntable, 144, third torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description below:
example 1
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, please refer to a layered dustbin of infectious department, including base 1, main frame 2, first dead lever 3, pull ring 4, sliding sleeve 5, second dead lever 6, first fixed column 7, inside casing 8, separating mechanism 9 and isolation mechanism 10, the delivery port has been opened to the downside behind main frame 2, the delivery port is used for discharging sewage, two bases 1 have all been welded in main frame 2 bottom left and right sides, both sides all weld first dead lever 3 around the upper portion in main frame 2, first dead lever 3 is used for playing the guide effect, all sliding connection has sliding sleeve 5 between two first dead lever 3 left and right sides, both sides all weld second dead lever 6 around two sliding sleeves 5, second dead lever 6 is used for spacing effect, all sliding connection first fixed column 7 between two second dead lever 6 upside of homonymy, there is inside casing 8 through the bolt rigid coupling between two first fixed column 7, inside casing 8 is used for collecting dry rubbish hollow 8, for separating mechanism 4 is equipped with the first dead lever 3 for separating mechanism 4 behind the main frame 2, both sides are used for keeping apart mechanism 4, the separation mechanism is equipped with the separation mechanism is kept off between the main frame 2, the side is used for keeping apart on the side, the side is kept off between the main frame 2, the wet mechanism is kept off through the first dead lever 4, the separation mechanism is used for keeping off between the people's 3, the people has the separation mechanism is easy to be separated by the people has 3.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the separating mechanism 9 includes a first linear spring 91, a second fixed column 92, a motor 93 and a cam 94, two first linear springs 91 are disposed in the middle of two first fixed rods 3, the outer sides of the four first linear springs 91 are connected with the sliding sleeve 5 on the same side, the upper left side of the inner wall of the main frame 2 is welded with the second fixed column 92, the motor 93 is fixedly connected with the inside of the second fixed column 92 through bolts, the cam 94 is disposed on the rear side of the output shaft of the motor 93, the cam 94 is used for driving the sliding sleeve 5 on the left side to move, and the cam 94 contacts with the sliding sleeve 5 on the left side after rotating.
Referring to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the isolation mechanism 10 includes a cover plate 101, a third fixing column 102, a rotating shaft 103, a first torsion spring 104 and a fourth fixing column 105, two fourth fixing columns 105 are welded on the upper rear side of the main frame 2, the rotating shaft 103 is hinged between the two fourth fixing columns 105, the third fixing column 102 is welded on the middle of the rotating shaft 103, the cover plate 101 is welded on the upper front side of the third fixing column 102, the cover plate 101 is used for covering the top of the main frame 2, the first torsion springs 104 are sleeved on the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 103, and two ends of the two first torsion springs 104 are respectively connected with the fourth fixing columns 105 and the third fixing columns 102 on the same side.
When in use, people plug the water outlet by means of blocking, then the cover plate 101 rotates backwards to open, the cover plate 101 drives the third fixed column 102 to rotate backwards, at the same time, the first torsion spring 104 deforms, then the rotating shaft 103 rotates backwards, then garbage is poured into the inner frame body 8, as the inner frame body 8 is hollow, the device can realize dry-wet separation, sewage in the garbage can flow downwards into the main frame body 2 through the inner frame body 8 to be collected, then the cover plate 101 is loosened, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 resets, the third fixed column 102, the cover plate 101 and the rotating shaft 103 are driven to reversely reset, the cover plate 101 covers the main frame body 2 again, the peculiar smell in the main frame body 2 is prevented from being dispersed, meanwhile, the motor 93 is started, the output shaft of the motor 93 drives the cam 94 to rotate, when the cam 94 rotates to be contacted with the left sliding sleeve 5, the left sliding sleeve 5 is driven to move rightwards, at the moment, the left first linear spring 91 is compressed, the left sliding sleeve 5 drives the left second fixing rod 6, the left first fixing column 7, the inner frame body 8 and the pull ring 4 to move to the right, and then drives the right second fixing rod 6, the right sliding sleeve 5 and the right first fixing column 7 to move to the right, at the moment, the right first linear spring 91 is stretched, when the cam 94 rotates to be separated from the left sliding sleeve 5, the first linear spring 91 is reset, and drives the sliding sleeve 5, the second fixing rod 6, the first fixing column 7, the inner frame body 8 and the pull ring 4 to move to the left for resetting, so that the shaking of the inner frame body 8 is repeated continuously carried out, garbage inside the inner frame body 8 is shaken, sewage inside the garbage is separated from the garbage rapidly, so that the dry-wet separation efficiency can be improved, after the completion, the motor 93 is turned off, when the garbage inside the inner frame body 8 is loaded to a certain amount, the cover plate 101 is manually rotated backwards to be opened, the cover plate 101 drives the third fixing column 102 to rotate backwards, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 deforms, the rotating shaft 103 is further driven to rotate backwards, then people manually grasp the pull ring 4 to move upwards, the pull ring 4 drives the inner frame body 8 and the first fixing column 7 to move upwards out of the main frame body 2, the first fixing column 7 is separated from the second fixing rod 6, then the inner frame body 8 is taken away to treat garbage, then the blockage is taken away, sewage in the main frame body 2 is poured into a toilet to be flushed away, then the blockage, the inner frame body 8, the first fixing column 7 and the pull ring 4 are reset, then the cover plate 101 is loosened, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 resets, the third fixing column 102, the cover plate 101 and the rotating shaft 103 are driven to reversely reset, and the cover plate 101 covers the main frame body 2 again.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, please refer to fig. 1 and 9, further include a pedal mechanism 11, the pedal mechanism 11 is used for controlling the cover plate 101 to open, the pedal mechanism 11 includes a pedal 111, a first sliding rod 112, a second linear spring 113, a connecting plate 114, a pull rope 115 and a fifth fixed column 116, three first sliding rods 112 are welded on the front side of the bottom in the main frame 2, a pedal 111 is slidably connected between the upper parts of the three first sliding rods 112, the second linear springs 113 are sleeved on the three first sliding rods 112, two ends of the three second linear springs 113 are respectively connected with the pedal 111 and the main frame 2, a connecting plate 114 is welded on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the main frame 2 symmetrically, a fifth fixed column 116 is fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the rear part of the pedal 111 through bolts, a pull rope 115 is connected with the other end of the pull rope 115 and the front side of the rotating shaft 103, the pull rope 115 is used for driving the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, and the two pull ropes 115 pass through the fifth fixed column 116 on the same side and the main frame 2 and are connected with the rotating shaft 103.
When garbage is needed to be thrown, people can pedal 111 by feet, so that the pedal 111 moves downwards, at the moment, the second linear spring 113 is compressed, the pedal 111 drives the connecting plate 114 to move downwards, and then the rotating shaft 103 is driven to rotate through the pull rope 115, the rotating shaft 103 drives the third fixing column 102 and the cover plate 101 to rotate backwards, the first torsion spring 104 deforms at the moment, so that people do not need to manually open the cover plate 101, bacteria on the cover plate 101 are prevented from being stained on hands, cross infection is avoided, after the garbage is thrown, the pedal 111 is released, at the moment, the second linear spring 113 is reset, the pedal 111 and the connecting plate 114 are driven to move upwards to reset, the pull rope 115 is further released, at the moment, the first torsion spring 104 is reset, the rotating shaft 103, the second fixing column 92 and the cover plate 101 are driven to reversely reset, and the rotating shaft 103 is further enabled to wind the pull rope 115.
Referring to fig. 3, 10, 11 and 12, the garbage pressing device further includes a pressing device 12, the pressing device 12 is used for pressing garbage, the pressing device 12 includes a second sliding rod 121, a third linear spring 122, a swinging rod 123, a first connecting rod 124, a second connecting rod 125, a second torsion spring 126 and a pressing plate 127, two second sliding rods 121 are welded on the left and right sides of the lower portion in the main frame 2, a first connecting rod 124 is slidingly connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rods 121 on the same side, the four second sliding rods 121 are sleeved with the third linear springs 122, two ends of the four third linear springs 122 are respectively connected with the first connecting rod 124 on the same side and the main frame 2, a second connecting rod 125 is welded on the top of the pedal 111, a second torsion spring 126 is connected between the lower sides of the two first connecting rods 124 and the upper portions of the second connecting rod 125, the pressing plate 127 is welded on the top of the two first connecting rods 124, and the pressing plate 127 is used for pressing garbage, and the two pressing plates 127 are located inside the inner frame 8.
When the pedal 111 moves downwards, the second connecting rod 125 is driven to move downwards, the swinging rod 123 is driven to move downwards and rotate, at the moment, the second torsion spring 126 is deformed, the swinging rod 123 drives the first connecting rod 124 to move outwards, at the moment, the third linear spring 122 is compressed, the first connecting rod 124 drives the pressing plate 127 to move outwards, the pressing plate 127 drives the garbage to move outwards, the pressing plate 127 extrudes the garbage, so that the sewage in the garbage can be thoroughly filtered out, the space of the inner frame body 8 can be enlarged, more garbage can be filled in the inner frame body 8, when the pedal 111 moves upwards to reset, the second connecting rod 125 is driven to move upwards to reset, at the moment, the third linear spring 122 resets, the first connecting rod 124 and the pressing plate 127 are driven to move inwards to reset, and at the same time, the second torsion spring 126 is driven to reset, the swinging rod 123 moves inwards to move inwards and reset in a reverse mode.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 13, further include a protection mechanism 13 for facilitating people to topple over the main frame 2, the protection mechanism 13 includes a protection plate 131, a holding rod 132 and a fourth linear spring 133, the protection plate 131 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the main frame 2 through bolts, the holding rod 132 for facilitating people to topple over the main frame 2 is slidably connected to the middle part of the protection plate 131, and the fourth linear spring 133 is connected between the rear side of the holding rod 132 and the inside of the protection plate 131.
The guard plate 131 protects the holding rod 132, avoids the holding rod 132 to be polluted by sewage, when people need to pour out sewage in the main frame body 2, people can pull out the holding rod 132 forwards, at the moment, the fourth linear spring 133 is stretched, the main frame body 2 is poured by means of the holding rod 132, the sewage in the main frame body 2 is discharged, the situation that the main frame body 2 is externally polluted can be avoided, people cannot go down, and the situation that the people are infected by bacteria carried in the sewage can be avoided, after the sewage is completely discharged, the main frame body 2 is straightened, then the holding rod 132 is loosened, at the moment, the fourth linear spring 133 is reset, and the holding rod 132 is driven to reset.
Referring to fig. 2, 14 and 15, the sewage treatment device further comprises a pouring mechanism 14 for limiting the flow of sewage, the pouring mechanism 14 comprises a liquid guide tube 141, a baffle plate 142, a rotary plate 143 and a third torsion spring 144, the liquid guide tube 141 is welded on the lower rear side of the main frame body 2, the baffle plate 142 for blocking the liquid guide tube 141 is rotatably connected on the rear side of the inside of the liquid guide tube 141, the rotary plate 143 is welded on the upper portion of the baffle plate 142, and the third torsion spring 144 is connected between the upper portion of the baffle plate 142 and the top of the liquid guide tube 141.
When sewage needs to be dumped, the turntable 143 is manually rotated, the turntable 143 drives the baffle 142 to rotate, at the moment, the third torsion spring 144 deforms, so that the baffle 142 does not block the liquid guide tube 141, then the main frame body 2 is manually dumped, sewage is discharged out of the main frame body 2 through the liquid guide tube 141, after dumping is finished, the turntable 143 is loosened, at the moment, the third torsion spring 144 resets, the baffle 142 and the turntable 143 are driven to reversely reset, so that the baffle 142 is used for closing the liquid guide tube 141 again, and therefore, a water outlet is not required to be blocked by means of blocking, and the function of the equipment is more perfect.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various other changes and modifications can be made which are within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. An infectious department layered trash can is characterized by comprising:
a main frame (2);
the left side and the right side of the bottom of the main frame body (2) are connected with two bases (1);
the front side and the rear side of the upper part in the main frame body (2) are connected with first fixing rods (3) for guiding;
the sliding sleeve (5) is connected between the left side and the right side of the two first fixing rods (3) in a sliding manner;
the front side and the rear side of the two sliding sleeves (5) are connected with second fixing rods (6) for limiting the sliding sleeves;
the first fixing columns (7) are connected between the upper sides of the two second fixing rods (6) on the same side in a sliding mode;
an inner frame body (8), wherein the inner frame body (8) for collecting dry garbage is connected between the inner sides of the two first fixing columns (7);
the front side and the rear side of the upper part of the inner frame body (8) are connected with pull rings (4) which are convenient for people to clean garbage;
the separating mechanism (9) is connected between the main frame body (2), the first fixed rod (3) and the sliding sleeve (5), and the separating mechanism (9) is used for carrying out dry-wet separation on garbage;
the isolation mechanism (10) is arranged at the rear upper side of the main frame body (2), and the isolation mechanism (10) is used for avoiding odor emission;
the separating mechanism (9) comprises:
the two first linear springs (91) are arranged in the middle of the two first fixing rods (3), and the outer sides of the four first linear springs (91) are connected with the sliding sleeve (5) on the same side;
the left upper side of the inner wall of the main frame body (2) is connected with a second fixing column (92);
a motor (93), wherein the motor (93) is connected inside the second fixing column (92);
the cam (94) is arranged at the rear side of the output shaft of the motor (93), and the cam (94) is used for driving the sliding sleeve (5) at the left side to move;
the isolation mechanism (10) comprises:
the upper rear side of the main frame body (2) is connected with two fourth fixing columns (105);
a rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected between the two fourth fixed columns (105);
the middle part of the rotating shaft (103) is connected with a third fixed column (102);
the cover plate (101) is connected to the front upper side of the third fixing column (102) and is used for covering the cover plate (101) at the top of the main frame body (2);
the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft (103) are sleeved with first torsion springs (104), and two ends of the two first torsion springs (104) are respectively connected with a fourth fixed column (105) and a third fixed column (102) on the same side;
the pedal mechanism (11) for controlling the cover plate (101) to be opened is further included, and the pedal mechanism (11) comprises:
the front side of the inner bottom of the main frame body (2) is connected with three first sliding rods (112);
the pedal (111) is connected between the upper parts of the three first sliding rods (112) in a sliding way;
the second linear springs (113) are sleeved on the three first sliding rods (112), and two ends of the three second linear springs (113) are respectively connected with the pedal (111) and the main frame body (2);
the connecting plate (114) is symmetrically connected with the connecting plate (114) at the left and right of the rear side of the pedal (111);
a fifth fixing column (116), wherein the left side and the right side of the rear part of the main frame body (2) are connected with the fifth fixing column (116);
the outer sides of the tops of the pull ropes (115) and the connecting plates (114) are respectively connected with the pull ropes (115) for driving the rotating shaft (103) to rotate, and the two pull ropes (115) penetrate through the main frame body (2) and a fifth fixing column (116) on the same side to be connected with the rotating shaft (103);
still including being used for carrying out extruded pressing mechanism (12) to rubbish, pressing mechanism (12) are including:
the left side and the right side of the lower part in the main frame body (2) are connected with two second slide bars (121);
the first connecting rods (124) are connected between the inner sides of the two second sliding rods (121) on the same side in a sliding manner;
the third linear springs (122) are sleeved on the four second sliding rods (121), and two ends of the four third linear springs (122) are respectively connected with the first connecting rods (124) and the main frame body (2) on the same side;
the top of the pedal (111) is connected with a second connecting rod (125);
the swing rods (123) are rotatably connected between the lower sides of the two first connecting rods (124) and the upper parts of the second connecting rods (125);
a second torsion spring (126) is connected between the upper sides of the two swing rods (123) and the second connecting rod (125);
the tops of the two first connecting rods (124) are connected with a pressing plate (127) for pressing garbage;
the utility model also comprises a protection mechanism (13) which is convenient for people to topple over the main frame body (2), and the protection mechanism (13) comprises:
the middle part of the front side of the main frame body (2) is connected with a protection plate (131);
the middle part of the protection plate (131) is connected with a holding rod (132) which is convenient for people to tilt the main frame body (2) in a sliding manner;
and a fourth linear spring (133) is connected between the rear side of the holding rod (132) and the inside of the protection plate (131).
2. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 1, further comprising a pouring mechanism (14) for restricting flow of the waste water, the pouring mechanism (14) comprising:
a liquid guide tube (141), wherein the liquid guide tube (141) is connected to the rear lower side of the main frame body (2);
a baffle (142), wherein the baffle (142) for blocking the liquid guide tube (141) is rotatably connected to the rear side inside the liquid guide tube (141);
a turntable (143), wherein the upper part of the baffle (142) is connected with the turntable (143);
and a third torsion spring (144), wherein the third torsion spring (144) is connected between the upper part of the baffle (142) and the top of the liquid guide tube (141).
3. An infectious layered trash can according to claim 1, further comprising an inner frame body (8) which is hollowed out.
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CN114919893B true CN114919893B (en) | 2024-04-12 |
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