CN114886988A

CN114886988A - Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold

Info

Publication number: CN114886988A
Application number: CN202210389738.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李兆惠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-13
Filing date: 2022-04-13
Publication date: 2022-08-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 9-12 g of kudzu root, 9-12 g of schizonepeta spike, 9-12 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 9-12 g of cicada slough, 9-12 g of cynanchum glaucescens, 9-12 g of ligusticum wallichii, 6-12 g of betel nut, 9-12 g of codonopsis pilosula, 6-12 g of liquorice, 9-12 g of almond, 6-12 g of fritillaria and 10-15 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome; the Chinese herbal medicine composition is suitable for being used in early cold stages such as wind-cold, wind-heat and influenza, and the composition can be used as an effective floating raft in the early cold stage no matter the cold or the heat. The selected medicines are common Chinese herbal medicines for relieving exterior syndrome simply, have no toxic or side effect, have light effect, are particularly beneficial to expelling evil in early stage of exogenous exterior syndrome and controlling cold symptoms in time.

Description

Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold

Technical Field

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold, belonging to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines.

Background

The cold includes common cold and influenza. Common cold is the most common acute respiratory infectious disease, and a series of symptoms such as nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, sneeze, sore throat, aversion to cold, fever, cough and the like are the main clinical manifestations. All the seasons occur, usually in winter and spring, and are induced by exogenous factors such as wind-cold or wind-heat; influenza, also called "influenza", is an acute respiratory disease caused by influenza virus and has obvious seasonal and infectious properties. The common cold can cause the disease more quickly, and the common cold is mostly high in fever. All belong to the category of cold in traditional Chinese medicine, no matter which type of cold is recognized from the traditional Chinese medicine, the cold is caused by the pathogenic factors attacking the lung and attacking the lung, the defense surface is trapped by the exogenous pathogenic factors, and the lung fails to disperse, descend and descend, so symptoms such as fever, aversion to cold, cough and the like are seen, the disease is a self-limiting disease, but bacterial infection is easily combined, so that the condition of the disease is aggravated and even the life is threatened. So timely control of early onset is especially important.

8790 pieces of Chinese patent medicine information are counted in a national natural project of Chinese academy of sciences, the Chinese patent medicines aiming at the cold at present are compound preparations of syndrome differentiation type or extracts, and none of the Chinese patent medicines is suitable for early use of various types of cold such as wind cold, wind heat, current cold and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold simultaneously comprises the following components in parts by weight:

9-12 g of kudzu root, 9-12 g of schizonepeta spike, 9-12 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 9-12 g of cicada slough, 9-12 g of cynanchum glaucescens, 9-12 g of ligusticum wallichii, 6-12 g of betel nut, 9-12 g of codonopsis pilosula, 6-12 g of liquorice, 9-12 g of almond, 6-12 g of fritillaria and 10-15 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome.

Further, the kudzuvine root, the schizonepeta spike, the divaricate saposhnikovia root, the cicada slough, the swallowwort rhizome, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the codonopsis pilosula and the almond are mixed according to the same proportion.

Further, the areca and the fritillaria are mixed according to the same proportion.

Prescription solution and pharmacological analysis:

the advance of prevention and cure strategy is the development trend of current clinical medicine, and the wide implementation of prevention before and after diseases in common diseases is necessary. The common cold is caused by attack of exogenous pathogenic factors to cause disharmony between ying and wei, and the exterior syndrome of defensive qi is caused by pathogenic factors to cause fever and aversion to cold; the lung governs the skin and hair, so it is accompanied by cough symptom of lung failing to disperse, descend and descend. For example, it is significant to control the early stage of the disease in time, however, the Chinese patent medicines on the market are all single dialectical formulas, and there is a lack of Chinese patent medicines for treating various types of cold without distinguishing cold and heat from the viewpoint of invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors into nutrient and defense of the pathogenesis of cold and expelling pathogenic factors out. The method comprises the following steps: 9-12 g of kudzu root, 9-12 g of schizonepeta spike, 9-12 g of divaricate saposhnikovia root, 9-12 g of cicada slough, 9-12 g of cynanchum glaucescens, 9-12 g of ligusticum wallichii, 6-12 g of betel nut, 9-12 g of codonopsis pilosula, 6-12 g of liquorice, 9-12 g of almond, 6-12 g of fritillaria and 10-15 g of bighead atractylodes rhizome.

Wherein:

kudzuvine root and Fang Feng are both sweet and pungent, releasing exterior and expelling pathogenic factors, and the wind-repellent herbs are pungent and dispersing, so only Fang Feng and Ku Gen are sweet and moist in some parts, so they are all wind-middle-energizer herbs. It is easy to damage the body fluids both by wind, cold and wind, and wind-herbs are easy to damage the body fluids, so it is not worried about the damage of body fluids when using Pueraria root and Fang Feng to expel wind.

Secondly, the schizonepeta spike is pungent and slightly warm, mainly dispels wind and relieves exterior syndrome, because it enters blood, it can relieve depression, activate yang, dispel fragrance, raise and wake middle-jiao, and can be applied no matter the exterior and interior are qi in blood, so it is more rapid to be matched with the radix sileris two medicines to dispel wind evil. Thirdly, cicada slough is matched with ligusticum wallichii to disperse wind and heat, so that heat toxin is prevented from entering the interior and the heat is prevented from being dissipated to the exterior.

The codonopsis pilosula, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the betel nut are weak in spleen and stomach, lack of qi and blood generation sources, insufficient pectoral qi and insecurity of defensive exterior are sources of exogenous diseases, so that spleen strengthening and stomach harmonizing are necessary for treating exogenous diseases, spleen strengthening and stomach descending, qi movement is regulated smoothly, and descending of lung is orderly to avoid cough and adverse rising discomfort, so that sufficient defensive qi of an organism is facilitated, and sufficient vital qi and pathogenic factors cannot be dried.

Fifthly, the cynanchum glaucescens, the almond, the liquorice and the fritillaria have the effects of reducing lung qi, relieving cough and reducing sputum.

The whole formula has the effects of relieving exterior syndrome and expelling pathogenic factors, invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, and lowering lung and relieving cough and reducing sputum. Can be used for controlling the development of diseases in time in the early stage of exogenous exterior syndrome, so that symptoms such as fever, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, headache, cough and the like can be controlled in time without distinguishing cold and heat.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating cold and wind-heat type common cold has the functions of being used as a soft raft in the early stage of the common cold regardless of cold and heat. The selected medicines are all common Chinese herbal medicines for relieving exterior syndrome, have no toxic or side effect, have mild curative effect, are particularly beneficial to the early-stage evil expelling treatment of the exterior syndrome caused by external infection, and control the cold symptom in time.

Detailed Description

The invention is illustrated by the following specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.

The kudzu root, the schizonepeta spike, the divaricate saposhnikovia root, the cicada slough, the swallowwort rhizome, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the codonopsis pilosula and the almond are mixed according to the same proportion, and the betel nut and the fritillaria are mixed according to the same proportion.

The preparation method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold adopts decoction-free Chinese herbal medicine granules for treatment.

The using method of the Chinese herbal medicine composition prepared into granules comprises the following steps:

the daily 1 dose is divided into two tons, each time 150ml of 80 deg.C water is dissolved for taking, and the medicine is dissolved completely by shaking with a cup with a cover. The composition is taken twice in the morning and at night, and is separated from food for more than 30 minutes, and 1/2 dosage is taken once; wherein the dosage of children is reduced by half, and the dosage is administered for 3-4 times per day.

The related cases:

medical record 1: Wu-Chi is a 42-year-old patient who is diagnosed with nasal obstruction, running and clear nasal discharge, aversion to cold and headache after catching cold in 11 months and 5 days in 2020, inquires about the contact history and carries out nucleic acid detection because of new crown epidemic situation, denies fever, cough, whole body weakness, pale tongue with white fur and floating and tight pulse, combines all symptoms and signs to distinguish cold, carries out the formula 3, orders the patient to soak in clear water for 10 minutes, then burns with big fire and changes the timing with small fire for 20 minutes, filters dregs of a decoction, takes the medicine for three times every 1 day, feeds back all symptoms obviously after 1 dose, and basically heals with 3 doses. In the early stage of wind-cold exterior syndrome, pungent and fragrant herbs are used to relieve exterior syndrome, and wind-cold is relieved to relieve the symptoms.

Medical record 2: patients in girl, 7 years old, 12 months and 8 days in 2019 have diagnosis, dry cough without phlegm and obvious cough at night, parents feel cold and wind after going out after sweating on the first two days, and have chilly limbs, nasal obstruction and thin nasal discharge, cough frequently occurs after 1 night and see exogenous symptoms, the tongue is pale and the coating is white, and the pulse of the right cun is tight and solid. The four diagnostic methods are combined to identify cold due to wind-cold, 7g and 3 doses of the formula are applied, the decoction method is that after being soaked in clear water for 10 minutes, big fire is boiled, small fire is changed, the time is set for 20 minutes, medicine residues are filtered, 1 dose is taken for three times, cough symptoms are slightly relieved after 1 dose, dry cough is still achieved, cough sound is relieved, nasal obstruction and running nose symptoms are obviously relieved, 3 doses of cough is basically relieved, chilly and cold limbs are averted, nasal obstruction and running nose are obviously improved, and 2 doses of consolidation curative effect are basically cured.

Example 3: the patient is a female with the age of 32 years, the patient can be diagnosed in 7 and 10 months in 2019 because of nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, dry mouth and dry throat, and the patient feels pain, self sweating and low heat, the patient is combined with the syndrome differentiation that the patient is in the early stage of the wind-heat type common cold, the patient is given 3 doses of the formula, the exogenous symptom fed back after 2 doses is obviously relieved, the dry throat and the pharyngalgia are still seen, the exogenous symptom is relieved after the original formula, 9g of platycodon grandiflorum, 8g of scutellaria baicalensis and 6g of honeysuckle are given, the dry throat and the pharyngalgia are obviously relieved, and the patient is consolidated after 2 doses.

In summary, the recipe is suitable for the initial stage of wind-cold and wind-heat exterior syndrome, and can relieve exterior syndrome to eliminate pathogenic factors and control the development of the disease in time, so it does not differentiate between cold and heat. Long and young patients always have the same efficacy as the raft, and symptoms such as fever, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, headache, cough and the like can be controlled in time.

The Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating cold and wind-heat type cold simultaneously aims at treating various types of cold without distinguishing cold and heat from the aspect of invasion and defense of exogenous pathogenic factors in the pathogenesis of cold and pathogenic factors and expelling pathogenic factors. Ku Gen and Fang Feng are both sweet and pungent in flavor, releasing exterior and expelling pathogenic factors, and the wind-expelling herbs are mostly pungent and dispersing in flavor, so it is considered as wind-middle energizer-moistening herbs because Fang Feng and Ge Gen are sweet and moist in some aspects. Wind-cold and wind-heat are both apt to damage the body fluids, and wind-herbs are all apt to damage the body fluids, so the radix puerariae and radix sileris are used for dispelling wind without worrying about the disadvantages of damaging the body fluids. Herba Schizonepetae, pungent and slightly warm, has the main actions of expelling wind and relieving exterior syndrome, because it enters blood, it can relieve depression, activate yang, dispel fragrance, promote and clear middle energizer, and it can be used no matter the exterior and interior are in blood, it is more rapid to be combined with the two drugs of Fang Feng to dispel wind-evil. The cicada slough is matched with the ligusticum wallichii to disperse wind and heat, so that heat toxin is prevented from entering the interior and the heat is transmitted out. The codonopsis pilosula, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the betel nut are weak in spleen and stomach, lack of sources of qi and blood generation and insufficient of pectoral qi, and insecurity of defensive exterior is a root source of exogenous diseases, so that the spleen and stomach are necessarily strengthened and harmonized for treating the exogenous diseases, the spleen raises and lowers the stomach, the qi machine is regulated smoothly, the lung is descended orderly, the cough and the adverse-rising discomfort are avoided, the sufficient defensive qi of the body is facilitated, and the sufficient vital qi and the pathogenic factors cannot be dried. Radix Melandrii Szechuanensis, semen Armeniacae amarum, radix Glycyrrhizae, and Bulbus Fritillariae Cirrhosae have effects of lowering lung, relieving cough, and eliminating phlegm.

The Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold has the effects of releasing exterior, expelling pathogenic factors, strengthening spleen, tonifying qi, lowering lung, relieving cough and reducing sputum. Can be used for controlling the development of diseases in time in the early stage of exogenous exterior syndrome, so that symptoms such as fever, nasal obstruction, watery nasal discharge, headache, cough and the like can be controlled in time without distinguishing cold and heat.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating and not limiting the technical solutions of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all modifications or partial substitutions should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:

2. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold simultaneously as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:

the kudzuvine root, the schizonepeta spike, the divaricate saposhnikovia root, the cicada slough, the swallowwort rhizome, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the codonopsis pilosula and the almond are mixed according to the same proportion.

3. The Chinese herbal medicine composition for treating wind-cold and wind-heat type common cold simultaneously as claimed in claim 1, is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:

the areca and the fritillaria are mixed according to the same proportion.