CN114855342B - Knitting method of air layer penetrating jacquard weave of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric - Google Patents
Knitting method of air layer penetrating jacquard weave of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN114855342B CN114855342B CN202210646558.1A CN202210646558A CN114855342B CN 114855342 B CN114855342 B CN 114855342B CN 202210646558 A CN202210646558 A CN 202210646558A CN 114855342 B CN114855342 B CN 114855342B
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a knitting method of a bottom penetrating jacquard weave of an air layer of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, which uses a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with more than one pair of front and rear needle beds which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, sets a jacquard A color region and a jacquard B color region according to the pattern requirement, uses a rear lower needle bed and a front upper needle bed to knit a 1-to-1 air layer jacquard weave, and uses the front lower needle bed to knit transparent yarns to cover the jacquard A color region so as to realize the bottom penetrating jacquard effect. According to the invention, the transparent yarns capable of seeing the bottom flower-shaped patterns are woven on the surface of the jacquard weave, so that the effect that the jacquard weave surface is covered with another layer of yarns is realized, and the transparent jacquard weave capable of seeing through the bottom flower-shaped patterns is further provided, the structure of the jacquard weave is enriched, and more design requirements are met.
Description
Technical field:
The invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a knitting method of an air layer bottom penetrating jacquard weave of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine and a knitted fabric.
The background technology is as follows:
The traditional weft knitting jacquard weave of the flat knitting machine belongs to a double-layer structure, and the traditional process can not add a multi-layer structure on the basis of jacquard weave due to the influence of equipment and a needle method. However, with the increasing development demands of knitted garments, the pattern demands of increasing the weave structure on the jacquard weave are increasing, and how to implement the weaving of the air layer penetrating jacquard weave by using the four-needle plate flat knitting machine is a technical problem to be solved in the art.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a knitting method of a bottom penetrating jacquard weave of an air layer of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, which is characterized in that a double-layer jacquard weave structure is knitted on four-needle plate flat knitting machine equipment, and yarns capable of seeing bottom flower patterns, such as transparent yarns, are knitted on the surface of the jacquard weave according to the relative positions of an upper needle bed and a lower needle bed, so that the effect of covering one layer of yarns on the surface of the jacquard weave is realized, and a novel bottom penetrating jacquard weave structure is realized.
The technical solution of the invention is to provide a knitting method of an air layer transparent jacquard weave of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, which uses a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with more than one pair of front and rear needle beds which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, sets a jacquard A color region and a jacquard B color region according to the pattern requirement, uses a rear lower needle bed and a front upper needle bed to knit 1-1 air layer jacquard weave the jacquard weave, and presumes that the jacquard A color region represents the transparent jacquard A color, namely, a layer of transparent silk is covered on the basis of the jacquard A color, and the jacquard weave is required to be knitted by the rear lower needle bed and the front upper needle bed and the transparent silk is covered on the jacquard A color region by the front lower needle bed so as to realize the transparent jacquard weave effect, thereby meeting the design requirement.
Specifically, yarn nozzle A with yarn of color A, yarn nozzle B with yarn of color B, yarn nozzle C with transparent yarn, knitting as follows,
Turning the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 to the front upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions of the front lower needle bed 1,2,3, 4 and 5 by the right row of the yarn nozzle A, wherein the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 6, 8, 10, 16, 18 and 20 and the loops of the needle positions of the front upper needle bed 11, 13 and 15; the yarn nozzle B weaves the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the front lower needle bed, the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 12 th and 14 th needle positions of the rear lower needle bed and the 7 th and 9 th needle position loops of the front upper needle bed in a right-hand manner; the 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th needle positions of the back and front upper needle bed are turned back to the back and lower needle bed; the yarn nozzle C weaves the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the front lower needle bed and the needle position loops of the rear lower needle bed 2,4, 17 and 19.
In the steps, the 1 st to 5 th needle positions are the jacquard A color area, the yarn nozzle A weaves the front lower needle bed needle position loops, the yarn nozzle B weaves the rear lower needle bed odd needle position loops, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the rear lower needle bed even needle position loops; the 16 th to 20 th needle positions are jacquard B color areas, the yarn nozzle B weaves the front lower needle bed needle position loops, the yarn nozzle A weaves the rear lower needle bed even needle position loops, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the rear lower needle bed odd needle position loops; the 6 th to 10 th needle positions are the color region of the transparent jacquard weave B, the yarn nozzle B weaves the even needle position loops of the front upper needle bed, the yarn nozzle A weaves the odd needle bed loops of the rear lower needle bed, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the front lower needle bed loops; 11 th to 15 th are the color area of the transparent jacquard weave A, the yarn nozzle A weaves the even needle position loops of the front upper needle bed, the yarn nozzle B weaves the odd needle bed loops of the rear lower needle bed, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the front lower needle bed loops. And more abundant jacquard tissues can be designed according to pattern demand collocation.
The invention also provides a knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the air layer penetrating jacquard weave of the four-needle plate flat knitting machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after the scheme is adopted: the double-layer jacquard weave is woven on the four-needle plate flat knitting machine, and yarns which can see the bottom jacquard weave, namely flower patterns, such as transparent yarns are woven on the surface of the jacquard weave according to the relative positions of the upper needle bed and the lower needle bed, so that the effect of covering the jacquard weave surface with one layer of yarns is realized, and a new transparent bottom jacquard weave capable of seeing through the bottom flower patterns is realized; the method breaks through the limitations of the traditional knitting method, opens up a new path for knitting jacquard weave of the flat knitting machine, plays a certain role in better explaining the design concept and improving the quality, artistic value and aesthetic value of the product, and provides a wider development space for the development and market of knitting products; in the aspect of industrial practicability, the knitting method can be widely applied to all four-needle-plate computerized flat knitting machines, can meet and attract more consumer groups, and promotes the international influence of the knitting industry in China.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a transparent jacquard weave according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of weaving a penetrating jacquard weave according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The invention is further described in terms of specific embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings:
Structurally, as shown in fig. 1, the jacquard structure A color and jacquard structure B color areas are set according to the pattern requirements, a jacquard structure with 1-1 air layer is woven by utilizing a rear lower needle bed and a front lower needle bed, wherein the jacquard structure A color area is assumed to represent a transparent jacquard structure A color, a layer of transparent silk covers the surface layer of the jacquard structure A color, the jacquard structure can be woven by utilizing the rear lower needle bed and the front upper needle bed, and the transparent silk is woven by utilizing the front lower needle bed to cover the jacquard structure A color area, so that the transparent jacquard effect is realized, and the pattern below can be seen through the transparent silk weaving layer, and the pattern is the jacquard structure.
For better expression and easy understanding, as shown in FIG. 2, taking the knitting structure of the 11 th row of FIG. 1 as an example, a knitting schematic diagram of yarn nozzle A with yarn of color A, yarn nozzle B with yarn of color B, yarn nozzle C with transparent yarn is used, knitting is performed using a four-needle plate flat knitting machine having a pair of front and rear needle beds extending in the left-right direction and opposing each other in the front-rear direction,
Turning the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 to the front upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions of the front lower needle bed 1,2,3, 4 and 5 by the right row of the yarn nozzle A, wherein the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 6, 8, 10, 16, 18 and 20 and the loops of the needle positions of the front upper needle bed 11, 13 and 15; the yarn nozzle B weaves the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the front lower needle bed, the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 12 th and 14 th needle positions of the rear lower needle bed and the 7 th and 9 th needle position loops of the front upper needle bed in a right-hand manner; the 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th needle positions of the back and front upper needle bed are turned back to the back and lower needle bed; the yarn nozzle C weaves the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the front lower needle bed and the needle position loops of the rear lower needle bed 2,4, 17 and 19.
In the steps, the 1 st to 5 th needle positions are the jacquard A color area, the yarn nozzle A weaves the front lower needle bed needle position loops, the yarn nozzle B weaves the rear lower needle bed odd needle position loops, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the rear lower needle bed even needle position loops; the 16 th to 20 th needle positions are jacquard B color areas, the yarn nozzle B weaves the front lower needle bed needle position loops, the yarn nozzle A weaves the rear lower needle bed even needle position loops, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the rear lower needle bed odd needle position loops; the 6 th to 10 th needle positions are the color region of the transparent jacquard weave B, the yarn nozzle B weaves the even needle position loops of the front upper needle bed, the yarn nozzle A weaves the odd needle bed loops of the rear lower needle bed, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the front lower needle bed loops; 11 th to 15 th are the color area of the transparent jacquard weave A, the yarn nozzle A weaves the even needle position loops of the front upper needle bed, the yarn nozzle B weaves the odd needle bed loops of the rear lower needle bed, and the yarn nozzle C weaves the front lower needle bed loops. And more abundant jacquard tissues can be designed according to pattern demand collocation.
The knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the air layer transparent jacquard weave of the four-needle plate flat knitting machine is knitted by the double-layer jacquard weave on the four-needle plate flat knitting machine equipment, and transparent yarns with bottom patterns can be seen on the surface of the jacquard weave according to the relative positions of the upper needle bed and the lower needle bed, so that the effect of covering the other layer of yarns on the surface of the jacquard weave is realized, the transparent jacquard weave capable of viewing the bottom patterns is further provided, the structure of the jacquard weave is enriched, and more design requirements are met.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. All equivalent structures or equivalent flow path changes made by the specification of the invention are included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A knitting method of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine air layer penetrating jacquard weave, which uses a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with a front needle bed and a rear needle bed which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, is characterized in that: setting jacquard A color and jacquard B color areas according to the pattern demand, knitting 1-space 1 air layer jacquard by using a rear lower needle bed and a front upper needle bed, knitting transparent yarns by the front lower needle bed and covering at least partial areas on the air layer jacquard by the transparent yarns to realize the bottom penetrating jacquard effect, wherein yarn nozzle A carries A color yarn, yarn nozzle B carries B color yarn and yarn nozzle C carries transparent yarn for knitting,
Turning the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 7, 9, 11, 13 and 15 to the front upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions of the front lower needle bed 1,2,3, 4 and 5 by the right row of the yarn nozzle A, wherein the loops of the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 6, 8, 10, 16, 18 and 20 and the loops of the needle positions of the front upper needle bed 11, 13 and 15; the yarn nozzle B weaves the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the front lower needle bed, the 1 st, 3 rd, 5 th, 12 th and 14 th needle positions of the rear lower needle bed and the 7 th and 9 th needle position loops of the front upper needle bed in a right-hand manner; the 7 th, 9 th, 11 th, 13 th and 15 th needle positions of the back and front upper needle bed are turned back to the back and lower needle bed; the yarn nozzle C weaves the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the front lower needle bed and the needle position loops of the rear lower needle bed 2,4, 17 and 19.
2. A knitted fabric knitted by the method for knitting an air layer open bottom jacquard weave of a four-bar needle loom according to claim 1.
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CN202210646558.1A CN114855342B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Knitting method of air layer penetrating jacquard weave of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
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CN202210646558.1A CN114855342B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Knitting method of air layer penetrating jacquard weave of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
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AU2003244350A1 (en) * | 2002-02-06 | 2003-09-02 | Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. | Method of knitting tubular knitted fabric |
CN202671807U (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2013-01-16 | 郑依福 | Dual-purpose jacquard warp knitting machine |
CN108588991B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-01-17 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Method for highlighting three-dimensional pattern through weft plain needle color stripes |
CN111321509A (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-06-23 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Three-layer independent knitted fabric tissue of two-needle-plate flat knitting machine and knitting method thereof |
CN111648013B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-11-09 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Method for knitting double-sided bubble wrinkle jacquard knitting structure by double-needle bed computerized flat knitting machine |
CN111691053B (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2022-04-22 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting jacquard inserting opening structure and knitting method thereof |
CN112376155B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-12-24 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Weaving method for full-forming flat shoulder type shoulder line forward movement and application thereof |
CN113943996A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | Method for knitting cylinder double-layer jacquard by double-needle bed flat knitting machine |
CN114164548B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-03-31 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method for improving full-forming jag curling and fabric |
CN114164550B (en) * | 2022-01-09 | 2023-01-31 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method for improving appearance effect of double-spliced angle under full-forming clamp and knitted fabric |
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CN113914002A (en) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-01-11 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Full-forming hank-imitating weave structure and weaving method thereof |
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