CN114855343B - Knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric - Google Patents
Knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN114855343B CN114855343B CN202210646559.6A CN202210646559A CN114855343B CN 114855343 B CN114855343 B CN 114855343B CN 202210646559 A CN202210646559 A CN 202210646559A CN 114855343 B CN114855343 B CN 114855343B
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- jacquard
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- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/102—Patterned fabrics or articles with stitch pattern
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
- D04B1/126—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material with colour pattern, e.g. intarsia fabrics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Knitting Machines (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, which uses a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with more than one pair of front and rear needle beds which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, sets a jacquard A color region and a jacquard B color region according to the pattern requirement, utilizes a rear lower needle bed and a front lower needle bed to knit the jacquard, and utilizes the empty needle position of an upper needle bed to knit the positive and negative needle tissues in the jacquard region needing to knit the positive and negative needle tissues. According to the invention, the double-layer jacquard structure is woven on the four-needle plate flat knitting machine equipment, and the left two upper needle plates are utilized to carry out needle turning and knitting positive and negative needle organization, so that the jacquard positive and negative needle organization structure is realized, and more design requirements are met.
Description
Technical field:
The invention relates to the field of knitting, in particular to a knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine and a knitted fabric.
The background technology is as follows:
The traditional weft knitting jacquard weave belongs to a double-layer structure, and the jacquard weave is provided with a spare opposite needle bed needle position for stitch turning knitting, and the front and back needle tissues are known to be combined into a pattern type tissue by the front needle tissues and the back needle tissues, and the traditional process can not realize the front and back needle tissues on the jacquard weave by using a four-needle plate flat knitting machine due to the influence of equipment and a needle method, and essentially can not realize the stitch of the back needle tissues on the jacquard weave. However, with the increasing development demands of knitted garments, the demand for increasing the pattern of the weave structure on the jacquard weave is increasing, and how to implement the front and back needle knitting on the jacquard weave by using the four-needle plate flat knitting machine is a technical problem to be solved in the art.
The invention comprises the following steps:
the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabrics.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a knitting method of jacquard weave front and back needle structures of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, wherein a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with a front and back needle bed and a back and back needle bed which extend in the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-back direction is used to set jacquard A color and jacquard B color areas according to the pattern demand, jacquard weave is performed by using a back and lower needle bed and a front and lower needle bed, and the front and back needle structures are woven by using the empty needle positions of an upper needle bed in the jacquard weave area where the front and back needle structures are required to be woven.
Specifically, yarn nozzle A with yarn of color A and yarn nozzle B with yarn of color B are woven as follows,
Turning the loops of the needle positions 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the front lower needle bed to the back upper needle bed, namely, the jacquard A color reverse needle area, and knitting the 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, 4 th and 5 th needle positions of the front lower needle bed in a right row of a yarn nozzle A, and knitting the loops of the needle positions 6, 7 th, 8 th, 9 th, 10 th, 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the back lower needle bed and the loops of the needle positions 11, 12 th, 13 th, 14 th and 15 th needle positions of the back upper needle bed; turning back the loops of the 11 th, 12 th, 13 th, 14 th and 15 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed to the front lower needle bed; turning the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the front lower needle bed to the back upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the front lower needle bed, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the back lower needle bed and the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the back upper needle bed in a right row of a yarn nozzle B; the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed are turned back to the front lower needle bed.
In the steps, the 1 st to 5 th needle positions are jacquard tissue A color areas, the 6 th to 10 th needle positions are jacquard tissue B color areas, the 11 th to 15 th needle positions are jacquard tissue A color reverse needle areas, and the 16 th to 20 th needle positions are jacquard tissue B color reverse needle areas. According to the pattern requirement and the collocation of the reverse needle method, more rich jacquard positive and negative needle tissues can be designed.
The invention also provides a knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the jacquard front and back needle tissues of the four-needle plate flat knitting machine.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages after the scheme is adopted: the double-layer jacquard structure is woven on the four-needle plate flat knitting machine equipment, and the left two upper needle plates are utilized to carry out needle turning and knitting on the positive and negative needle tissues, so that the jacquard positive and negative needle tissues are realized; the method breaks through the limitations of the traditional knitting method, opens up a new path for knitting the jacquard positive and negative needle tissue structure of the flat knitting machine, plays a certain role in better explaining the design concept and improving the quality, artistic value and aesthetic value of the product, and provides a wider development space for the development and market of knitting products; in the aspect of industrial practicability, the knitting method can be widely applied to all four-needle-plate computerized flat knitting machines, can meet and attract more consumer groups, and promotes the international influence of the knitting industry in China.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a jacquard front and back needle structure of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of jacquard weave front and back needle weave according to an embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
The invention is further described in terms of specific embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings:
Structurally, as shown in fig. 1, the invention sets jacquard A color and jacquard B color areas according to the pattern requirements, utilizes a rear needle bed and a front needle bed, a lower needle bed and a front needle bed to weave the traditional air layer jacquard, and utilizes the empty needle position of an upper needle bed to weave the area needing the positive and negative needle organization on the traditional jacquard, thereby realizing the organization structure of the positive and negative needles on the jacquard.
For better expression and for easier understanding, as shown in fig. 2, taking the 1 st row knitting structure of fig. 1 as an example, yarn nozzle a has a yarn of color a and yarn nozzle B has a yarn of color B, and knitting is performed using a four-needle plate flat knitting machine having a front-back pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and opposing each other in the front-back direction,
Turning the loops of the needle positions 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the front lower needle bed to the back upper needle bed, namely, the jacquard A color reverse needle area, and knitting the 1 st, 2 nd, 3 rd, 4 th and 5 th needle positions of the front lower needle bed in a right row of a yarn nozzle A, and knitting the loops of the needle positions 6, 7 th, 8 th, 9 th, 10 th, 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the back lower needle bed and the loops of the needle positions 11, 12 th, 13 th, 14 th and 15 th needle positions of the back upper needle bed; turning back the loops of the 11 th, 12 th, 13 th, 14 th and 15 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed to the front lower needle bed; turning the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the front lower needle bed to the back upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the front lower needle bed, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the back lower needle bed and the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the back upper needle bed in a right row of a yarn nozzle B; the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed are turned back to the front lower needle bed.
In the steps, the 1 st to 5 th needle positions are jacquard tissue A color areas, the 6 th to 10 th needle positions are jacquard tissue B color areas, the 11 th to 15 th needle positions are jacquard tissue A color reverse needle areas, and the 16 th to 20 th needle positions are jacquard tissue B color reverse needle areas. According to the pattern requirement and the collocation of the reverse needle method, more rich jacquard positive and negative needle tissues can be designed.
The knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of the four-needle plate flat knitting machine is knitted by a double-layer jacquard structure on the four-needle plate flat knitting machine equipment, and the positive and negative needle tissues are knitted by turning over needles by using the two vacant upper needle plates, so that the application of the jacquard positive and negative needle tissues on the jacquard tissues is realized, and the jacquard positive and negative needle tissues are formed by combining, so that more design requirements are met.
The foregoing is illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. All equivalent structures or equivalent flow path changes made by the specification of the invention are included in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (2)
1. A knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle structures of a four-needle plate flat knitting machine, which uses a four-needle plate flat knitting machine with a front needle bed and a rear needle bed which extend along the left-right direction and are opposite to each other in the front-rear direction, is characterized in that: setting jacquard A color and jacquard B color areas according to the pattern demand, knitting jacquard by using a rear needle bed and a front needle bed, knitting the jacquard by using the empty needle position of the upper needle bed in the area of the jacquard to be knitted, knitting the jacquard by using the yarn nozzle A with the yarn A color and the yarn nozzle B with the yarn B color,
Turning the loops of the needle positions of the front lower needle bed 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 to the rear upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions of the front lower needle bed 1, 2,3, 4 and 5, the needle positions of the rear lower needle bed 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 and the loops of the needle positions of the rear upper needle bed 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 in a right-hand manner by a yarn nozzle A; turning back the loops of the 11 th, 12 th, 13 th, 14 th and 15 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed to the front lower needle bed; turning the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the front lower needle bed to the back upper needle bed, and knitting the loops of the needle positions 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 of the front lower needle bed, 1, 2,3, 4, 5, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 of the back lower needle bed and the loops of the needle positions 16, 17, 18, 19 and 20 of the back upper needle bed in a right row of a yarn nozzle B; the 16 th, 17 th, 18 th, 19 th and 20 th needle positions of the rear upper needle bed are turned back to the front lower needle bed.
2. A knitted fabric knitted by the knitting method of the jacquard front-back needle structure of the four-needle plate flat knitting machine according to claim 1.
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CN202210646559.6A CN114855343B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Knitting method of jacquard positive and negative needle tissues of four-needle plate flat knitting machine and knitted fabric |
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Citations (1)
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JP3126272B2 (en) * | 1994-02-21 | 2001-01-22 | 株式会社島精機製作所 | Method of knitting tubular knitted jacquard fabric |
CN102373570A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-14 | 常州丽友针织有限公司 | Method for weaving sweater spot jacquard fabric |
CN102776688B (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-10-30 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Method for weaving bicolor cable in flat knitting machine |
CN207775474U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-08-28 | 汕头市连兴实业有限公司 | A kind of motor money bilayer degree mesh control structure and its motor mountain plate |
CN107956032B (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2023-11-24 | 汕头市连兴实业有限公司 | Double-layer mesh control structure for motor type and motor mountain plate thereof |
CN208440770U (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2019-01-29 | 宁波梦之星针织机械科技有限公司 | A kind of Computerized flat knitting machine mountain plate |
CN110129969B (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-06-23 | 斓帛针织科技(嘉兴)有限公司 | Tassel knitting method |
CN110670218B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-01-29 | 惠州学院 | Weaving method of relief-shaped three-dimensional jacquard weave |
CN111549431B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-05-18 | 宁波慈星股份有限公司 | Weaving method of non-floating-line hollow tissue |
CN111648013B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-11-09 | 内蒙古鹿王羊绒有限公司 | Method for knitting double-sided bubble wrinkle jacquard knitting structure by double-needle bed computerized flat knitting machine |
CN113943996A (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2022-01-18 | 江苏金龙科技股份有限公司 | Method for knitting cylinder double-layer jacquard by double-needle bed flat knitting machine |
CN114164548B (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-03-31 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method for improving full-forming jag curling and fabric |
CN114164549B (en) * | 2022-01-09 | 2023-01-31 | 嘉兴市蒂维时装有限公司 | Knitting method for improving appearance effect of fully-formed clamped single-splice angle and knitted fabric |
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CN114541016A (en) * | 2022-02-26 | 2022-05-27 | 斓帛职业培训学校(桐乡)有限公司 | Bottom-raising knitting method for full-forming positive and negative needle structure and knitted fabric |
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