CN114747351A - Intelligent fertilizing device for agricultural seedling raising test and control method - Google Patents
Intelligent fertilizing device for agricultural seedling raising test and control method Download PDFInfo
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000246 remedial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/007—Determining fertilization requirements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent fertilizing device for an agricultural seedling raising test and a control method, wherein a system comprises a multi-direction data acquisition terminal, an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a multifunctional fertilizing terminal, an energy-saving power supply terminal and a central control terminal; according to the invention, seedling environment parameters including soil temperature and humidity, air temperature and humidity, soil pH value, soil nutrients and seedling growth images are acquired, so that the fertilizer type proportion and the fertilization mode can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual seedling culture environment, water and fertilizer are mixed and prepared in different proportions, so that different types and different amounts of water-fertilizer mixed liquid can be provided for seedling culture, different requirements of different seedling culture on the fertilizer can be met, different fertilization modes can be switched by regulating and controlling the fertilization module through the fertilization control module, so that the requirements of different seedling culture on different fertilization strengths can be met, the seedling culture can be optimally fertilized and uniformly grown, and the intelligent degree of the fertilization device can be improved to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an intelligent fertilizing device for an agricultural seedling raising test and a control method.
Background
The agricultural is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, China is a big agricultural country, the agricultural is the original, in order to improve the crop yield, a seedling raising test is required to be carried out firstly in the agricultural planting process, the seedling raising is seedling raising, the seedling raising means that the seedling is raised in a nursery garden, a hotbed or a greenhouse for being transplanted into the soil for planting, and the stage that various organisms can survive independently after being artificially protected in a fine time is also indicated.
The existing agricultural seedling raising test intelligent fertilizing device is single in function, low in intelligent degree and inconvenient to control and control, and cannot be adaptively adjusted according to the actual seedling raising environment, so that different requirements of different seedlings for fertilizers cannot be met, the problem that the seedlings are poor in growth or excessive in growth easily occurs in the process of cultivation, and the normal operation of an agricultural seedling raising test is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent fertilizer applying device for an agricultural seedling raising test and a control method, and solves the problems that the existing fertilizer applying device for agricultural seedling raising is low in intelligent degree, inconvenient to control and incapable of meeting different requirements of different seedling raising on fertilizers.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an intelligent fertilizer applying device for agricultural seedling raising tests comprises a multi-direction data collecting terminal, an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal, an energy-saving power supply terminal and a central control terminal, wherein the multi-direction data collecting terminal is respectively in wireless connection with the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal and the central control terminal, the energy-saving power supply terminal respectively supplies working electric energy for the direction data collecting terminal, the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal and the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal, the central control terminal is powered by mains supply, the multi-direction data collecting terminal comprises a temperature and humidity collecting module for detecting the temperature and humidity value of a seedling raising environment, a pH value collecting module for detecting the pH value of seedling raising soil, a nutrient collecting module for detecting soil nutrients, an image collecting module for shooting seedling images and a power supply module for sending collected data to the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal and the central control terminal, The intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal comprises a first data receiving module for receiving data sent by the data sending module, a data analysis module for intelligently analyzing the received data, a storage module for storing water and fertilizer and a mixing module for mixing the water and the fertilizer, the multifunctional fertilization terminal comprises a second data receiving module for receiving the data sent by the data sending module, a fertilization module for fertilizing the seedlings and a fertilization control module for regulating and controlling the fertilization module according to the received data, the central control terminal comprises a liquid crystal display screen for displaying data acquired by the multi-azimuth data acquisition terminal, a control panel for inputting control parameters and an emergency alarm module for giving an alarm when the acquired data is abnormal.
The further improvement lies in that: the emergency alarm module comprises a data detection unit for detecting data sent by the data sending module, a detection judging unit for judging whether the data are abnormal or not and an abnormal alarm unit for giving an alarm to a user when the data are judged to be abnormal, and the result judging unit judges whether seedling raising environment data acquired by the multi-azimuth data acquisition terminal are abnormal or not according to a preset threshold value of the user.
The further improvement lies in that: the central control terminal also comprises a remote control module and a standby power supply, the remote control module is carried by a user and remotely controls the fertilizing device, and the standby power supply provides working electric energy for the central control terminal when the mains supply is powered off.
The further improvement lies in that: the temperature and humidity acquisition module comprises a soil temperature and humidity sensor and an air temperature and humidity sensor, the soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity value of the seedling raising soil, and the air temperature and humidity sensor detects the air temperature and humidity value of the seedling raising environment.
The further improvement lies in that: the soil pH value detector is selected as the pH value acquisition module, the soil nutrient detector is selected as the nutrient acquisition module, and the 360-degree high-definition camera is selected as the image acquisition module and is installed at a wide visual field of a seedling growing environment.
The further improvement is that: the storage module is including the water storage box that is used for the water storage and the fertilizer case that is used for saving fertilizer, fertilizer case quantity is confirmed according to waste material kind and the fertilizer of different fertilizer incasement storage has the fertilizer of different grade type, the storage module is according to the data analysis result of data analysis module with the water of different proportions and fertilizer injection thoughtlessly join in marriage the module.
The further improvement lies in that: thoughtlessly join in marriage the module and include inlet pipe, compounding jar and arrange the material pipe, the compounding jar passes through the inlet pipe and is connected with the storage module to be connected with the fertilization module through arranging the material pipe, be equipped with the stirring leaf that is used for stirring water and fertilizer in the compounding jar.
The further improvement lies in that: the fertilization module is including the liquid reserve tank that is used for interim storage liquid manure mixture, be used for growing seedlings and carry out the sprinkling irrigation spout a jar device, be used for growing seedlings and carry out the drip irrigation device that drips irrigation and be used for growing seedlings and carry out the slight irrigation device that irritates a little, spout a jar device, drip irrigation device and slight irrigation device and all be connected with the liquid reserve tank and open through the drive of fertilization regulation and control module, fertilization regulation and control module carries out analysis and judgment to the data of receiving and selects the fertilization mode of fertilization module according to the judged result.
The further improvement lies in that: the energy-saving power supply terminal comprises a storage battery, a solar photovoltaic panel and a transformer, wherein the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery and charges the storage battery, and the transformer is electrically connected with the storage battery and adjusts the output voltage of the storage battery.
A control method of an intelligent fertilizing device for an agricultural seedling raising test comprises the following steps: firstly, a temperature and humidity acquisition module, a pH value acquisition module, a nutrient acquisition module and an image acquisition module in a multi-direction data acquisition terminal are controlled by a central control terminal to respectively acquire parameter data of a seedling growing environment, a data sending module is used for sending the acquired parameter data to a first data receiving module in an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a second data receiving module in a multifunctional fertilizer application terminal and the central control terminal, a data analysis module analyzes the data received by the first data receiving module and drives a storage module and different types of fertilizers to be injected into the mixing module according to the analysis result and mixed and stirred according to a specific proportion to prepare a liquid fertilizer mixed solution, then the storage module discharges the liquid fertilizer mixed solution into a fertilizer application module for temporary storage, a fertilizer regulation and control module analyzes and judges the data received by the second data receiving module and selects a fertilizer application mode of the fertilizer application module according to the judgment result, the method comprises the steps that one of a sprinkling irrigation device, a drip irrigation device or a micro-filling device is selected for seedling growing and fertilizing according to seedling growing requirements, meanwhile, a liquid crystal display screen in a central control terminal displays data collected by a multi-direction data collecting terminal in real time, a data detecting unit in an emergency alarm module is used for detecting the collected data, whether the data are abnormal or not is judged according to a detection result through a detection judging unit, and an alarm is sent to a user when the data are judged to be abnormal through an abnormal alarm unit so as to prompt the user to process in time.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, seedling environment parameters including soil temperature and humidity, air temperature and humidity, soil pH value, soil nutrients and seedling growth images are collected, so that the fertilizer type proportion and the fertilization mode can be adaptively adjusted according to the actual seedling culture environment, water and fertilizer are mixed and prepared in different proportions, so that different types and different amounts of water-fertilizer mixed liquid can be provided for seedling culture, different requirements of different seedling culture on the fertilizer can be met, different fertilization modes can be switched by regulating and controlling the fertilization module through the fertilization control module, so that the requirements of different seedling culture on different fertilization strengths can be met, the seedling culture can be guaranteed to be optimally fertilized and uniformly grown, the intelligent degree of the fertilization device is improved to a certain degree, and the fertilization device has a simple principle, is easy to control and is convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the apparatus of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides an intelligent fertilizer applying device for agricultural seedling raising tests, which comprises a multi-azimuth data collecting terminal for collecting seedling raising environment parameter data, an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal for mixing and stirring fertilizer and water according to the collected data in a specific proportion, a multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal for providing different fertilizer applying modes for seedling raising, an energy-saving power supply terminal for providing working power for the fertilizer applying device and a central control terminal of a user-controlled fertilizer applying device, wherein the multi-azimuth data collecting terminal is respectively in wireless connection with the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal and the central control terminal, the energy-saving power supply terminal converts solar energy into electric energy and respectively provides working power for the azimuth data collecting terminal, the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal and the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal, the central control terminal is powered by mains supply and is arranged indoors, and the multi-azimuth data collecting terminal comprises a temperature, humidity and humidity collecting module for detecting the temperature, humidity and humidity of the seedling raising environment, The intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal comprises a first data receiving module for receiving data sent by the data sending module, a data analysis module for intelligently analyzing the received data, a storage module for storing water and fertilizer and a mixing module for mixing the water and the fertilizer, the multifunctional fertilization terminal comprises a second data receiving module for receiving data sent by a data sending module, a fertilization module for fertilizing seedlings and a fertilization control module for regulating and controlling the fertilization module according to the received data, the fertilization control module regulates and controls the fertilization module to switch different fertilization modes, so that the requirements of different seedlings on different fertilization intensities can be met, the central control terminal comprises a liquid crystal display screen for displaying data collected by the multi-azimuth data collection terminal, a control panel for inputting control parameters and an emergency alarm module for giving an alarm when the collected data are abnormal, when the data collected by the multi-azimuth data collection terminal are abnormal, namely, the growth environment of the seedling is abnormal, the emergency alarm module is used for alarming so as to inform a user of timely remedial treatment.
The emergency alarm module comprises a data detection unit for detecting data sent by the data sending module, a detection judging unit for judging whether the data are abnormal or not and an abnormal alarm unit for giving an alarm to a user when the data are judged to be abnormal, the result judging unit judges whether seedling raising environment data collected by the multi-azimuth data collecting terminal are abnormal or not according to a preset threshold value of the user, if the collected seedling raising environment data parameters are not within the range of the preset threshold value, the seedling raising environment data are abnormal, and the user can find abnormal conditions possibly occurring in the seedling raising process in time so as to carry out remedial work in time.
The central control terminal also comprises a remote control module and a standby power supply, the remote control module is carried by a user and remotely controls the fertilizing device, the user can conveniently remotely control the fertilizing device by providing the remote control module for the user, the user does not need to wait on a seedling growing site, the standby power supply provides working electric energy for the central control terminal when the mains supply is powered off, and the standby power supply provides standby power for the central control terminal, so that the normal use can be ensured under the condition that the mains supply is powered off.
The humiture collection module includes soil temperature and humidity sensor and air temperature and humidity sensor, and soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the humiture value of the soil of growing seedlings, and air temperature and humidity sensor detects the air temperature and humidity value of the environment of growing seedlings, detects through the humiture to air and soil respectively to make the data of gathering more comprehensive, in order truly to embody the environment of growing seedlings.
Soil pH valve detector is chooseed for use to pH valve collection module, and soil nutrient detector is chooseed for use to nutrient collection module, and 360 high definition cameras are chooseed for use to the image acquisition module and install in the open place in the field of vision of the environment of growing seedlings, utilize 360 high definition cameras to shoot the growth state of growing seedlings, and the user of being convenient for is audio-visual to know the condition of cultivating of growing seedlings.
The storage module is including the water storage box that is used for the water storage and the fertilizer case that is used for saving fertilizer, fertilizer case quantity is confirmed according to the waste material kind and the fertilizer of different grade types is stored in the different fertilizer casees, the data analysis module mixes the module with the water and the fertilizer injection of different proportions according to the data analysis result of data analysis module, the data analysis module carries out the analysis to the environmental parameter of growing seedlings of gathering, with the liquid manure mixed liquid that provides different proportions and different volume to the growing seedlings of different growth states, in order to guarantee to grow seedlings and obtain the best fertilization and evenly grow, improve this fertilizer injection unit's intelligent degree to a certain extent.
Mix the module and include inlet pipe, compounding jar and row's material pipe, the compounding jar passes through the inlet pipe to be connected with the storage module to be connected with the fertilization module through arranging the material pipe, be equipped with the stirring leaf that is used for stirring water and fertilizer in the compounding jar, mix the stirring through the compounding jar to pouring into water and different waste materials wherein, in order to acquire even liquid manure mixture and be used for the fertilization of growing seedlings.
The fertilization module is including the liquid reserve tank that is used for temporary storage liquid manure mixture, a spout a jar device for growing seedlings and sprinkling irrigation, a drip irrigation device for growing seedlings and carrying out drip irrigation and be used for growing seedlings and carry out the slight irrigation device of slight irrigation, spout a jar device, drip irrigation device and slight irrigation device all are connected with the liquid reserve tank and open through fertilization regulation and control module drive, fertilization regulation and control module carries out analysis and judgment to the data of receiving and selects the fertilization mode of fertilization module according to the judged result, regulate and control different fertilization modes of module switching through fertilization, with the different fertilization intensity selection suitable fertilizer injection unit that needs of growing seedlings according to the difference, wherein spout a jar device, the fertilization intensity that drip irrigation device and slight irrigation device provided subtracts progressively in proper order, thereby further improve this fertilizer injection unit's intelligent degree.
The energy-saving power supply terminal comprises a storage battery, a solar photovoltaic panel and a transformer, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery and charges the storage battery, the transformer is electrically connected with the storage battery and adjusts the output voltage of the storage battery so as to provide different power supply voltages for different devices, and the energy-saving power supply terminal provides environment-friendly energy for power supply, so that the fertilizer applying device has the effects of energy conservation and environment protection.
Example two
The embodiment provides a control method of an intelligent fertilizing device for agricultural seedling raising tests, which is characterized in that a central control terminal is used for controlling a temperature and humidity acquisition module, a pH value acquisition module, a nutrient acquisition module and an image acquisition module in a multi-party data acquisition terminal to respectively acquire parameter data of a seedling raising environment, a data sending module is used for sending the acquired parameter data to a first data receiving module in an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a second data receiving module in a multifunctional fertilizing terminal and the central control terminal respectively, a data analysis module is used for analyzing according to the data received by the first data receiving module, and driving a storage module and different types of fertilizers to be injected into the mixing module according to a specific proportion for mixing and stirring according to an analysis result to prepare a storage water-fertilizer mixed solution, and then the water-fertilizer mixed solution is discharged into the fertilizing module for temporary storage by the data analysis module, and then the fertilization regulation and control module analyzes and judges the data received by the second data receiving module and selects a fertilization mode of the fertilization module according to a judgment result, namely, one of a sprinkling irrigation device, a drip irrigation device or micro-filling device is selected according to seedling growing requirements for seedling growing and fertilization, meanwhile, a liquid crystal display screen in the central control terminal displays data collected by the multi-side data collecting terminal in real time, a data detection unit in the emergency alarm module is used for detecting the collected data, whether the data is abnormal or not is judged according to the detection result through the detection judgment unit, and an alarm is sent to a user through the abnormal alarm unit when the data is judged to be abnormal so as to prompt the user to process in time.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an experimental intelligent fertilizer injection unit of agricultural seedling culture which characterized in that: the intelligent fertilizer mixing and fertilizing system comprises a multi-direction data acquisition terminal, an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a multifunctional fertilizer application terminal, an energy-saving power supply terminal and a central control terminal, wherein the multi-direction data acquisition terminal is respectively in wireless connection with the intelligent fertilizer mixing and fertilizing terminal, the energy-saving power supply terminal respectively supplies working electric energy for the multi-direction data acquisition terminal, the intelligent fertilizer mixing and fertilizing terminal and the central control terminal, the central control terminal is powered by mains supply, and the multi-direction data acquisition terminal comprises a temperature and humidity acquisition module for detecting the temperature and humidity value of a seedling environment, a pH value acquisition module for detecting the pH value of seedling soil, a nutrient acquisition module for detecting soil nutrients, an image acquisition module for shooting seedling images and a data sending module for sending acquired data to the intelligent fertilizer mixing and fertilizing terminal and the central control terminal, the intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal comprises a first data receiving module for receiving data sent by a data sending module, a data analysis module for intelligently analyzing the received data, a storage module for storing water and fertilizer and a mixing module for mixing the water and the fertilizer, the multifunctional fertilizer applying terminal comprises a second data receiving module for receiving the data sent by the data sending module, a fertilizer applying module for applying fertilizer for growing seedlings and a fertilizer applying control module for regulating and controlling the fertilizer applying module according to the received data, and the central control terminal comprises a liquid crystal display screen for displaying data acquired by a multi-azimuth data acquisition terminal, a control panel for inputting control parameters and an emergency alarm module for giving an alarm when the acquired data are abnormal.
2. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the emergency alarm module comprises a data detection unit for detecting data sent by the data sending module, a detection judging unit for judging whether the data are abnormal or not and an abnormal alarm unit for giving an alarm to a user when the data are judged to be abnormal, and the result judging unit judges whether seedling raising environment data acquired by the multi-azimuth data acquisition terminal are abnormal or not according to a preset threshold value of the user.
3. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the central control terminal also comprises a remote control module and a standby power supply, the remote control module is carried by a user and remotely controls the fertilizing device, and the standby power supply provides working electric energy for the central control terminal when the mains supply is powered off.
4. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature and humidity acquisition module comprises a soil temperature and humidity sensor and an air temperature and humidity sensor, the soil temperature and humidity sensor detects the temperature and humidity value of the seedling raising soil, and the air temperature and humidity sensor detects the air temperature and humidity value of the seedling raising environment.
5. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the soil pH value detector is selected as the pH value acquisition module, the soil nutrient detector is selected as the nutrient acquisition module, and the 360-degree high-definition camera is selected as the image acquisition module and is installed at a wide visual field of a seedling growing environment.
6. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the storage module is including the water storage box that is used for the water storage and the fertilizer case that is used for saving fertilizer, fertilizer case quantity is confirmed according to waste material kind and the fertilizer of different fertilizer incasement storage has the fertilizer of different grade type, the storage module is according to the data analysis result of data analysis module with the water of different proportions and fertilizer injection thoughtlessly join in marriage the module.
7. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: mix the module and include inlet pipe, compounding jar and row's material pipe, the compounding jar passes through the inlet pipe to be connected with the storage module to be connected with the fertilization module through arranging the material pipe, be equipped with the stirring leaf that is used for stirring water and fertilizer in the compounding jar.
8. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilization module is including the liquid reserve tank that is used for temporary storage liquid manure mixture, be used for growing seedlings carry out sprinkling irrigation spout can device, be used for growing seedlings carry out drip irrigation device and be used for growing seedlings carry out the slight irrigation device of slight irrigation, spout can device, drip irrigation device and slight irrigation device all be connected with the liquid reserve tank and open through the drive of fertilization regulation and control module, fertilization regulation and control module carries out analysis and judgement and selects the fertilization mode of fertilization module according to the judged result to the data of receiving.
9. The intelligent fertilization device for the agricultural seedling raising test according to claim 1, wherein: the energy-saving power supply terminal comprises a storage battery, a solar photovoltaic panel and a transformer, the solar photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery and charges the storage battery, and the transformer is electrically connected with the storage battery and adjusts the output voltage of the storage battery.
10. A control method of an intelligent fertilizing device for an agricultural seedling raising test is characterized by comprising the following steps: firstly, a temperature and humidity acquisition module, a pH value acquisition module, a nutrient acquisition module and an image acquisition module in a multi-party data acquisition terminal are controlled by a central control terminal to respectively acquire parameter data of a seedling growing environment, the acquired parameter data are respectively transmitted to a first data receiving module in an intelligent fertilizer mixing terminal, a second data receiving module in a multifunctional fertilizer application terminal and the central control terminal by a data transmitting module, then a data analysis module analyzes the data received by the first data receiving module and drives a material storage module and different types of fertilizers to be injected into the mixing module according to a specific proportion to be mixed and stirred to prepare a water-fertilizer mixed solution, then the material storage module discharges the water-fertilizer mixed solution into a fertilizer application module to be temporarily stored, then a fertilizer application regulation module analyzes and judges the data received by the second data receiving module and selects a fertilizer application mode of the fertilizer application module according to a judgment result, the method comprises the steps that one of a sprinkling irrigation device, a drip irrigation device or a micro-filling device is selected for seedling growing and fertilizing according to seedling growing requirements, meanwhile, a liquid crystal display screen in a central control terminal displays data collected by a multi-direction data collecting terminal in real time, a data detecting unit in an emergency alarm module is used for detecting the collected data, whether the data are abnormal or not is judged according to a detection result through a detection judging unit, and an alarm is sent to a user when the data are judged to be abnormal through an abnormal alarm unit so as to prompt the user to process in time.
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