CN114740284A - Method and device for detecting touch screen panel - Google Patents

Method and device for detecting touch screen panel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114740284A
CN114740284A CN202210167499.XA CN202210167499A CN114740284A CN 114740284 A CN114740284 A CN 114740284A CN 202210167499 A CN202210167499 A CN 202210167499A CN 114740284 A CN114740284 A CN 114740284A
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capacitance
value
matrix data
row
touch screen
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王成龙
向准高
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Suzhou HYC Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou HYC Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210167499.XA priority Critical patent/CN114740284A/en
Publication of CN114740284A publication Critical patent/CN114740284A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/074736 priority patent/WO2023160373A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R27/00Arrangements for measuring resistance, reactance, impedance, or electric characteristics derived therefrom
    • G01R27/02Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant
    • G01R27/26Measuring inductance or capacitance; Measuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance method; Measuring loss factor; Measuring dielectric constants ; Measuring impedance or related variables
    • G01R27/2605Measuring capacitance

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a device for detecting a touch screen panel, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel; comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range; if not, marking the capacitor corresponding to the capacitance value which is not in the first preset range as an abnormal capacitor; judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not; and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product. The method can screen at least from two dimensions of the size of the capacitance value and the quantity of the abnormal capacitance, can reduce the probability of over-judgment, avoids the problem that the good touch screen panel is judged to be a defective product, reduces the production cost and improves the production efficiency.

Description

Method and device for detecting touch screen panel
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of touch screen panels, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for detecting a touch screen panel.
Background
When the touch screen panel is detected, each capacitance value of the touch screen panel may be determined, for example, by a certain percentage that fluctuates from top to bottom based on a certain reference value, and when the actual capacitance value exceeds the percentage, it is determined that the capacitance value is abnormal, and the corresponding screen is determined to be defective. However, such a determination method is prone to have a problem, and specifically, if the specific percentage is set to be too small, more touch screen panels are determined to be defective, which causes an over-determination problem, and conversely, a missing-determination problem. In order to prevent the judgment from being missed, the judgment problem occurs, and the panel which can be used originally is judged to be a defective product, so that the production cost of an enterprise is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem of over-judgment in the non-defective judgment of the touch screen panel in the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a method and an apparatus for detecting a touch screen panel that can reasonably judge whether the touch screen panel is defective.
To achieve the above object, one embodiment of the present invention provides a method for detecting a touch screen panel, including:
acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range;
if not, the following steps are carried out:
marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not in the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein the abnormal capacitance includes an upper limit abnormal capacitance exceeding an upper limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes an upper limit number condition;
the step of judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises the following steps:
and judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors meets an upper limit number condition.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the upper limit quantity condition includes an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value, and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
As a further improvement of the present invention, wherein the abnormal capacitance includes a lower limit abnormal capacitance lower than a lower limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes a lower limit number condition;
the step of judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises the following steps:
and judging whether the number of the lower limit abnormal capacitors meets the lower limit number condition or not.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lower limit quantity condition includes a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value, and a lower limit column discontinuous value;
further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the quantity of the lower limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value and a lower limit column discontinuous value or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of "acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel" includes:
acquiring a capacitance acquisition data set;
acquiring the number of rows and the number of columns of the capacitor of the touch screen panel;
and adjusting the capacitance acquisition data set into the capacitance matrix data according to the row number and the column number.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of "comparing whether each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is all within a first preset range" includes:
comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range;
if yes, performing mixed calculation judgment, wherein the mixed calculation judgment comprises the following steps:
calculating the difference between the capacitance values of two adjacent rows in the capacitance matrix data to generate row difference matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference of each column in the row difference matrix data to generate column sum difference matrix data, and/or,
calculating the difference value of capacitance values of two adjacent columns in the capacitance matrix data to generate column difference value matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference value of each row in the column difference value matrix data to generate row difference matrix data;
and judging whether the touch screen panel is good or not according to the row difference value matrix data, the column difference value matrix data, the row difference value matrix data and the difference matrix data and/or the column difference value matrix data, the row difference value matrix data and the difference matrix data.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the hybrid calculation judgment further includes the steps of:
comparing whether all the data in the row difference matrix data are all within a preset row difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the data in the column difference matrix data are all within a preset column difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the column and difference matrix data are within a preset column and difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all data in the row and difference matrix data are all in a preset row and difference matrix range;
if yes, judging the touch screen panel as a good product;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of "determining whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition" includes:
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
if yes, the following steps are carried out:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range, wherein the lower limit of the second preset range is lower than the lower limit of the first preset range, and/or the upper limit of the second preset range is higher than the upper limit of the first preset range;
and if at least one capacitance value is not in the second preset range, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of "comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitances is within a second preset range" includes:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range;
and if all the capacitance values are within a second preset range, performing the mixed calculation judgment.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of "determining whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition" includes:
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
and if so, performing the mixed calculation judgment.
To achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a detecting apparatus for a touch screen panel, including:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
the first judgment module is used for comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range, and if not, marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not within the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
and the second judging module is used for judging whether the quantity of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset quantity condition, and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
To achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:
a storage module storing a computer program;
and the processing module can realize the steps in the detection method of the touch screen panel when executing the computer program.
To achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program, when executed by a processing module, can implement the steps in the method for detecting a touch screen panel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: by applying the detection method of the touch screen panel, at least two dimensions of the capacitance value and the abnormal capacitance are screened, the probability of over-judgment can be reduced, the problem that the good touch screen panel is judged to be a defective product is avoided, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of one embodiment of a method of detecting a touch screen panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a detection method of a touch screen panel of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating capacitance matrix data after marking abnormal capacitances according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of capacitance matrix data after marking an abnormal capacitance according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of capacitance matrix data after marking an abnormal capacitance according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a data table of capacitance matrix data according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a table of row difference matrix data according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a table of column difference matrix data according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a data table of column sum difference matrix data for one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a table of row and difference matrix data for one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a detecting device of a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a block diagram illustrating a detecting apparatus of a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
100, a detection device; 10. a capacitance detection module; 20. a screen information acquisition module; 30. a processing module; 40. a storage module; 50. a communication bus.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings. These embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and structural, methodological, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art according to these embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the invention provides a detection method and device for a touch screen panel and a storage medium, and the detection method and device can avoid the problem that a good touch screen panel is judged to be a defective product, reduce the production cost and improve the production efficiency.
The method for detecting the touch screen panel of the present embodiment is based on the determination of whether the capacitance value of each capacitor on the touch screen panel meets the requirement. The capacitance detection module 10 may detect capacitance values, and then perform screening and analysis on data of the detected capacitance values, thereby forming the method.
Fig. 1 and 2 are flowcharts of a method for detecting a touch screen panel according to two embodiments of the present application, respectively, wherein fig. 2 is a more specific embodiment of the overall flowchart. Although the present application provides method operational steps as described in the following embodiments or flowcharts, the method is not limited to the order of execution provided in the embodiments of the present application in which the steps are logically not necessarily causal, based on conventional or non-inventive labor.
The detection method of the touch screen panel comprises the following steps:
step S1: acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
specifically, the steps include:
acquiring a capacitance acquisition data set, wherein the capacitance acquisition data set is data of a plurality of detected capacitance values;
acquiring the number of rows and the number of columns of the capacitor of the touch screen panel, wherein the number of rows and the number of columns correspond to the actual arrangement on the panel;
and adjusting the capacitor acquisition data set to be the capacitor matrix data according to the number of the rows and the number of the columns, so that the capacitor acquisition data set is changed into matrix data of one row and one column, and the matrix data can be shown in fig. 6.
Step S2:
comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range;
the first predetermined range may be a matrix having a size corresponding to the capacitance matrix data, for example, a matrix of 10 × 13, and the values of the 10 × 13 matrix data of the capacitance matrix data are compared with the values of a matrix of 10 × 13 first predetermined range. The first predetermined range may also be all one value, for example, all values in the capacitance matrix data are compared with the same value.
For example, a 10 × 13 matrix is determined, the first preset range is a range that is up to and down 20% of each value of the 10 × 13 matrix, for example, a certain value is 100, the floating range is within 80-120, and the floating range is satisfactory, each value in the capacitance matrix data is compared with the range that is up to 20% of each reference value, and if the value is within the range, the requirement is satisfied, and if the value is not within the range, the requirement is not satisfied.
Step S3:
when each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is not all within the first preset range, step S3 may be performed as follows:
marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not in the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
Specifically, the abnormal capacitance includes an upper limit abnormal capacitance exceeding an upper limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes an upper limit number condition;
the upper limit quantity condition comprises an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
step S3 includes:
step S311:
and judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors meets an upper limit number condition.
Step S312:
judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
Further, the abnormal capacitance includes a lower limit abnormal capacitance lower than a lower limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes a lower limit number condition;
the lower limit quantity condition comprises a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value and a lower limit column discontinuous value;
step S3 further includes:
step S321:
and judging whether the number of the lower limit abnormal capacitors meets the lower limit number condition or not.
Step S322:
judging whether the quantity of the lower limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value and a lower limit column discontinuous value or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
The above step S3 will be described more specifically with reference to fig. 3, 4, and 5 as an example.
In the above example, the row-limited continuous value is 2, the upper row discontinuous value is 2, the upper column continuous value is 5, and the upper column discontinuous value is 5, OK in fig. 3, 4, and 5 is a normal capacitance whose capacitance value is within the first preset range, and NG is an upper abnormal capacitance which all exceeds the upper limit of the first preset range:
in fig. 3, the row continuous value is 1, the column continuous value is 4, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, and the upper limit row continuous value is 2 and the upper limit column continuous value is 5, which are all within the requirement, so the screen meets the requirement in the determination of step S3;
in fig. 4, the row continuous value is 2, the column continuous value is 2, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, and the upper limit row continuous value is 2, and the upper limit column continuous value is 5, so the row continuous value is not less than the upper limit row continuous value, so the screen is directly judged as a defective product in step S3;
in fig. 5, the row continuous value is 2, the column continuous value is 4, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, the upper limit row continuous value is 2, the upper limit column continuous value is 5, and the row continuous value is not less than the upper limit row continuous value, so the screen is directly determined as a defective product in step S3.
In addition, the following explanation is given by taking the case where the upper row-limited continuous value is 3, the upper row-limited discontinuous value is 3, the upper column-limited continuous value is 3, and the upper column-limited discontinuous value is 3:
in fig. 3, the row continuous value is 1, the column continuous value is 4, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, and the upper limit row continuous value is 3, the upper limit column continuous value is 3, and the row continuous value is greater than the upper limit row continuous value, which is not within the requirement. Therefore, the screen is directly judged as a defective product in step S3;
in fig. 4, the row continuous value is 2, the column continuous value is 2, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, and the upper limit row continuous value is 3 and the upper limit column continuous value is 3, both of them are within the requirement, so the screen meets the requirement in the determination of step S3;
in fig. 5, the row continuous value is 2, the column continuous value is 4, there is no abnormal capacitance of row discontinuity and column discontinuity, the upper limit row continuous value is 3, the upper limit column continuous value is 3, and the column continuous value is not less than the upper limit column continuous value, so the screen is directly determined as a defective product in step S3.
Similarly, when NG in fig. 3, 4, and 5 is an upper limit abnormal capacitance that partially exceeds the upper limit of the first preset range, a lower limit abnormal capacitance that partially exceeds the lower limit of the first preset range, or a lower limit abnormal capacitance that is less than the lower limit of the first preset range, the determination may be performed by referring to the above method.
Through the judgment, a single or a plurality of rectangles composed of abnormal capacitors in the screen are found, some abnormal capacitors are, for example, the position of a camera, the area of a light sensor, or some specific areas, or areas capable of being repaired, and the existence of the rectangular areas does not mean that the screen is directly a defective product, so that the continuous values of the upper limit row, the upper limit column and the upper limit column are adjusted according to requirements, and/or different parameters of the continuous values of the lower limit row, the lower limit column and the lower limit column are adjusted according to requirements, the requirements of screening the sizes and the quantities of different rectangles can be met, and when the sizes and the quantities exceed the requirements of the rectangles, the defective product is judged.
Step S4:
in step S2, when each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is all within a first preset range, step S4 may be performed:
performing a blending calculation determination, the blending calculation determination comprising the steps of:
calculating the difference between the capacitance values of two adjacent rows in the capacitance matrix data to generate row difference matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference of each column in the row difference matrix data to generate column sum difference matrix data, and/or,
calculating the difference value of capacitance values of two adjacent columns in the capacitance matrix data to generate column difference value matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference values of each row in the column difference value matrix data to generate row difference matrix data;
and judging whether the touch screen panel is good or not according to the row difference matrix data, the column difference matrix data, the difference matrix data and/or the column difference matrix data, the row difference matrix data and the difference matrix data.
Specifically, taking the tables in fig. 6 to 10 as an example, the step S4 is described more specifically:
FIG. 6 is a data table of capacitance matrix data listing the magnitude of all capacitance values of the capacitance matrix data, FIG. 6 is a 10 × 13 matrix, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a table of row difference matrix data according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein two adjacent rows in FIG. 6 are subtracted to obtain the absolute value of the row difference matrix data to obtain FIG. 7, and FIG. 7 is a 9 × 13 matrix;
FIG. 8 is a table of column difference matrix data according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein two adjacent columns in FIG. 6 are subtracted to obtain the absolute value of the subtracted column to obtain FIG. 8, and FIG. 8 is a 10 × 12 matrix;
FIG. 9 is a table of column sum difference matrix data for one embodiment of the present invention, summing all of the columns of FIG. 7 to obtain FIG. 9, FIG. 9 being a 9 x 1 matrix;
fig. 10 is a data table of row and difference matrix data for one embodiment of the invention, where fig. 10 is a 1 x 12 matrix obtained by summing all the rows in fig. 8.
Further, step S4 further includes the steps of:
comparing whether all the data in the row difference matrix data are all within a preset row difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the data in the column difference matrix data are within a preset column difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the column and difference matrix data are within a preset column and difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all data in the row and difference matrix data are all in a preset row and difference matrix range;
if yes, judging the touch screen panel to be a good product;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
The range of the preset row difference matrix, the range of the preset column difference matrix, and the range of the preset row difference matrix may be a matrix with corresponding sizes, and the values of each position in the matrix are compared in a one-to-one correspondence manner, for example, 9 × 13 matrix data of the row difference matrix is compared with a value of a 9 × 13 preset row difference matrix. The predetermined row difference matrix range, the predetermined column and difference matrix range, the predetermined row and difference matrix range may all be a single value, for example, all values in the row difference matrix data may be compared to the same value.
The comparison can be only compared with any one or all of the comparisons, and the effect is better when all the comparisons are carried out, and the comparison significance lies in that:
in the test, a problem exists that the capacitance value of a certain measured point is close to the upper limit of a normal value, and the capacitance values of other adjacent measured points are close to the lower limit of the normal value, in the actual production, the phenomenon generally occurs in a whole row or a whole column, so the situation can be passed through by using the conventional detection method, but because the difference value of two adjacent capacitance values is overlarge, the screen is unqualified actually, namely, in the existing judgment, the problem of judgment missing exists, and the defective product is changed into a good product.
Therefore, by comparing the row difference matrix data, the column difference matrix data, the row difference matrix data and the column and difference matrix data, a relationship can be established between the capacitances of the adjacent rows, the capacitances of the adjacent columns, the capacitances of all rows and all columns, for example, in fig. 9, if all values in the column and difference matrix data are required to be below 2000, the touch screen panel can be judged as a defective product.
The judgment in step S4 takes into consideration the uniformity of the difference between the capacitance values of the adjacent points of the touch screen panel and the uniformity of the difference between the capacitance values of the entire touch screen panel, so that the problems of missing detection and missing judgment are avoided.
Step S5:
on the basis of step S3, when the number of the abnormal capacitors meets the preset number condition, step S5 is performed, and one embodiment of step S5 is as follows:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range, wherein the lower limit of the second preset range is lower than the lower limit of the first preset range, and/or the upper limit of the second preset range is higher than the upper limit of the first preset range;
and if at least one capacitance value is not in the second preset range, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
For example, in step S2, the first predetermined range is, for example, 20% of fluctuation, the reference value is 100, the capacitance value is satisfactory within 80 to 120, and the second predetermined range is, for example, 40% of fluctuation, the capacitance value is satisfactory within 60 to 140, which means that the requirement of the point capacitance value is relaxed on the basis of the quantitative determination that the requirement is satisfactory, and if the requirement is still not satisfied under the relaxed condition, the touch screen panel is determined to be a defective product.
The problem of the excessive inspection of a part of screens is avoided, and the premise that the first preset range is widened to the second preset range is that the number meets the requirement, so that the problems of missed inspection and defective product judgment as a good product are also avoided.
Further, the step of "comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitances is within a second preset range" includes:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range;
if all the capacitance values are within the second preset range, the hybrid calculation determination is performed, that is, the determination of step S4 is performed.
At this time, since the uniformity of the adjacent capacitors and the uniformity of the whole capacitor are not determined within the requirement of the second preset range, the good capacitor is further determined by screening in step S4.
In other examples of step S5, another implementation of step S5 is as follows:
the blend calculation determination is performed, that is, the determination of step S4 is directly performed.
If the capacitance values of a row and a column of some screens may be all 0, at this time, even if the second predetermined range is determined to be still not passed, but the capacitance values of the row and the column may be normal, for example, the capacitance values of the camera position and the light sensor position may be very small or even 0, so that the second predetermined range is not determined at this time, and the determination of step S4 is directly performed.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment has the following beneficial effects:
by the method for detecting the touch screen panel, the probability of over-judgment can be reduced, and the good-quality touch screen panel is screened at least from two dimensions of the capacitance value and the abnormal capacitance, so that the problem that the good-quality touch screen panel is judged to be a poor-quality product is solved, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, which is a block diagram of a detecting device 100 of a touch screen panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, the detecting device 100 of a touch screen panel includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
the first judgment module is used for comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range, and if not, marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not within the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
and the second judging module is used for judging whether the quantity of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset quantity condition, and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
In one embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to determine whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors meets an upper limit number condition.
In one embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to determine whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitances is smaller than an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value, and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
In one embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to determine whether the number of the lower limit abnormal capacitors meets a lower limit number condition.
In one embodiment, the second determining module is further configured to determine whether the number of the lower limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value, and a lower limit column discontinuous value;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
In one embodiment, the detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel further includes a processing module 30, the acquiring module includes a capacitance detecting module 10 and a screen information acquiring module 20, the capacitance detecting module 10 is configured to acquire a capacitance acquisition data set;
the screen information obtaining module 20 obtains the number of rows and columns of the capacitors of the touch screen panel;
the processing module 30 adjusts the capacitance collection data set to the capacitance matrix data according to the number of rows and the number of columns.
In one embodiment, the processing module 30 may also make a blending calculation determination that includes:
calculating differences between capacitance values of two adjacent rows in the capacitance matrix data to generate row difference matrix data, calculating a sum of differences of each column in the row difference matrix data to generate column sum difference matrix data, and/or,
calculating the difference value of capacitance values of two adjacent columns in the capacitance matrix data to generate column difference value matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference value of each row in the column difference value matrix data to generate row difference matrix data;
the apparatus 100 for detecting a touch screen panel further includes a third determining module, configured to determine whether the touch screen panel is good according to the row difference matrix data and the column and difference matrix data, and/or the column difference matrix data and the row and difference matrix data.
In one embodiment, the third determining module is further configured to:
comparing whether all the data in the row difference matrix data are all within a preset row difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the data in the column difference matrix data are all within a preset column difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the column and difference matrix data are within a preset column and difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all data in the row and difference matrix data are all in a preset row and difference matrix range;
if yes, judging the touch screen panel to be a good product;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
In one embodiment, the apparatus 100 for detecting a touch screen panel further includes a fourth determining module, which compares whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitance is within a second preset range, wherein a lower limit of the second preset range is lower than a lower limit of the first preset range, and/or an upper limit of the second preset range is higher than an upper limit of the first preset range;
and if at least one capacitance value is not in the second preset range, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
In one embodiment, the fourth determining module is further configured to forward all capacitance values to the processing module 30 to perform the hybrid calculation determination when all capacitance values are within the second preset range.
In one embodiment, the third determining module is further configured to forward the abnormal capacitors to the processing module 30 for the hybrid calculation determination when the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition.
According to the detection device 100 of the touch screen panel, the probability of over-judgment can be reduced, and at least two dimensions of the capacitance value and the abnormal capacitance are selected, so that the problem that good touch screen panels are judged to be defective is solved, the production cost is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
The detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel may further include a computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, and other computing devices. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the schematic diagram is only an example of the detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel, and does not constitute a limitation to the detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or combine some components, or different components, for example, the detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel may further include an input/output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
It should be noted that, the details of the detecting device 100 of the touch screen panel according to the embodiment of the present invention are not disclosed, and please refer to the details disclosed in the detecting method of the touch screen panel according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In addition to the above modules, the detection apparatus 100 for a touch screen panel further comprises a processing module 30, a storage module 40, and a computer program stored in the storage module 40 and operable on the processing module 30, such as the program of the detection method for a touch screen panel described above. The processing module 30, when executing the computer program, implements the steps in the embodiments of the detection method for the touch screen panel, such as the steps shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2.
The capacitance detection module 10 obtains a capacitance collection data set, the screen information obtaining module 20 obtains relevant parameters of the touch screen panel, for example, obtains the number M and the number N of rows of the capacitance of the touch screen panel, the processing module 30 adjusts the capacitance collection data set to the capacitance matrix data of M × N, the above determination method is adopted for the capacitance matrix data, the capacitance matrix data is calculated in the processing module 30 and compared with each preset range value in the storage module 40, and therefore the quality of the touch screen panel is determined.
Referring to fig. 12, the sensing apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel may further include a communication bus 50, where the communication bus 50 is used to connect the capacitance sensing module 10, the screen information acquiring module 20, the processing module 30 and the storage module 40, and the communication bus 50 may include a path for transmitting information among the capacitance sensing module 10, the screen information acquiring module 20, the processing module 30 and the storage module 40.
In addition, the present invention further provides an electronic device, which includes a storage module 40 and a processing module 30, and when the processing module 30 executes the computer program, the steps in the method for detecting a touch screen panel described above can be implemented, that is, the steps in any one of the technical solutions of the method for detecting a touch screen panel described above can be implemented.
The electronic device may be a part of the detection apparatus 100 integrated in the touch screen panel, or a local terminal device, or a part of the cloud server.
The Processing module 30 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, a discrete Gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The processing module 30 is a control center of the touch screen panel detection device 100, and various interfaces and wires are used to connect various parts of the entire touch screen panel detection device 100.
The storage module 40 may be used to store the computer program and/or the computer program module, and the processing module 30 implements various functions of the detection apparatus 100 of the touch screen panel by executing or executing the computer program and/or the computer program module stored in the storage module 40 and calling data stored in the storage module 40. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data created according to the use of the cellular phone such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.), and the like. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Illustratively, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the storage module 40 and executed by the processing module 30 to accomplish the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing a specific function, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the detection method of the touch screen panel.
Further, an embodiment of the present invention provides a readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and the computer program, when being executed by the processing module 30, can implement the steps in the method for detecting a touch screen panel, that is, implement the steps in any one of the above-mentioned methods for detecting a touch screen panel.
The module integrated with the touch screen panel sensing apparatus 100 may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented.
Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying said computer program code, recording medium, diskettes, removable hard disks, magnetic disks, optical disks, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution media, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
It should be understood that although the specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the specification as a whole may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
The above-listed detailed description is only a specific description of a possible embodiment of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and equivalent embodiments or modifications made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A method for detecting a touch screen panel, comprising the steps of:
acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
comparing whether each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is in a first preset range or not;
if not, the following steps are carried out:
marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not in the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
2. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the abnormal capacitance includes an upper limit abnormal capacitance exceeding an upper limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes an upper limit number condition;
the step of judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises the following steps:
and judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors meets an upper limit number condition.
3. The detection method according to claim 2, wherein the upper limit number condition includes an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value, an upper limit column discontinuous value;
further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the number of the upper limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than an upper limit row continuous value, an upper limit row discontinuous value, an upper limit column continuous value and an upper limit column discontinuous value;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
4. The detection method according to claim 1, wherein the abnormal capacitance includes a lower limit abnormal capacitance lower than a lower limit of the first preset range, and the preset number condition includes a lower limit number condition;
the step of judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises the following steps:
and judging whether the number of the lower limit abnormal capacitors meets the lower limit number condition or not.
5. The detection method according to claim 4, wherein the lower limit number condition includes a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value, a lower limit column discontinuous value;
further comprising the steps of:
judging whether the quantity of the lower limit abnormal capacitors is smaller than a lower limit row continuous value, a lower limit row discontinuous value, a lower limit column continuous value and a lower limit column discontinuous value or not;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
6. The detecting method according to claim 1, wherein the step of "acquiring capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel" comprises:
acquiring a capacitance acquisition data set;
acquiring the number of rows and the number of columns of the capacitor of the touch screen panel;
and adjusting the capacitance acquisition data set into the capacitance matrix data according to the row number and the column number.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of comparing whether each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is all within a first predetermined range comprises:
comparing whether each capacitance value in the capacitance matrix data is in a first preset range or not;
if yes, performing mixed calculation judgment, wherein the mixed calculation judgment comprises the following steps:
calculating differences between capacitance values of two adjacent rows in the capacitance matrix data to generate row difference matrix data, calculating a sum of differences of each column in the row difference matrix data to generate column sum difference matrix data, and/or,
calculating the difference value of capacitance values of two adjacent columns in the capacitance matrix data to generate column difference value matrix data, calculating the sum of the difference values of each row in the column difference value matrix data to generate row difference matrix data;
and judging whether the touch screen panel is good or not according to the row difference value matrix data, the column difference value matrix data, the row difference value matrix data and the difference matrix data and/or the column difference value matrix data, the row difference value matrix data and the difference matrix data.
8. The detection method according to claim 7, wherein the hybrid computation determination further comprises the steps of:
comparing whether all the data in the row difference matrix data are all within a preset row difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the data in the column difference matrix data are all within a preset column difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all of the column and difference matrix data are within a preset column and difference matrix range, and/or,
comparing whether all data in the row and difference matrix data are all in a preset row and difference matrix range;
if yes, judging the touch screen panel to be a good product;
and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
9. The detecting method according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises:
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
if yes, the following steps are carried out:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range, wherein the lower limit of the second preset range is lower than the lower limit of the first preset range, and/or the upper limit of the second preset range is higher than the upper limit of the first preset range;
and if at least one capacitance value is not in the second preset range, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
10. The detection method according to claim 9, wherein the step of "comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitance is within a second preset range" includes:
comparing whether each capacitance value of the abnormal capacitor is within a second preset range;
and if all the capacitance values are within a second preset range, performing the mixed calculation judgment.
11. The detecting method according to claim 7, wherein the step of determining whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition comprises:
judging whether the number of the abnormal capacitors meets a preset number condition or not;
and if so, performing the mixed calculation judgment.
12. A sensing apparatus of a touch screen panel, comprising:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the capacitance matrix data of the touch screen panel;
the first judgment module is used for comparing whether all capacitance values in the capacitance matrix data are within a first preset range, and if not, marking the capacitance corresponding to the capacitance value which is not within the first preset range as an abnormal capacitance;
and the second judging module is used for judging whether the quantity of the abnormal capacitors meets the preset quantity condition or not, and if not, judging the touch screen panel as a defective product.
CN202210167499.XA 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Method and device for detecting touch screen panel Pending CN114740284A (en)

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