CN114635459A - Construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment - Google Patents
Construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114635459A CN114635459A CN202210352948.8A CN202210352948A CN114635459A CN 114635459 A CN114635459 A CN 114635459A CN 202210352948 A CN202210352948 A CN 202210352948A CN 114635459 A CN114635459 A CN 114635459A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/76—Graders, bulldozers, or the like with scraper plates or ploughshare-like elements; Levelling scarifying devices
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/026—Improving by compacting by rolling with rollers usable only for or specially adapted for soil compaction, e.g. sheepsfoot rollers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a hand-push type compaction device for a foundation with a recess in building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction equipment. This kind of construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment, including the handcart, the backup pad that the last lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape of handcart set up, and the fixed plate that two symmetries of the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of backup pad set up, two the relative lateral wall of fixed plate rotates and is connected with the compaction roller, and the rotation of compaction roller drives through first motor, the lateral wall fixedly connected with storage vat of backup pad, and the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of storage vat. Can pulverize the clod in the material before filling the compaction to sunken, reduce the clearance between the back material of filling to guarantee to sunken compaction effect and the efficiency of ground, simultaneously, can carry out the homogeneous mixing to earth and stone, and, utilize the push pedal to push away the material of filling and level, avoid the material layering, thereby guarantee the result of use after the compaction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a hand-push type compaction equipment for a foundation with a recess in building construction.
Background
The foundation refers to the soil or rock mass of the supporting foundation under the building. Soil layers as building foundations are divided into rocks, gravel soil, sandy soil, silt soil, cohesive soil and artificial filling soil. The foundation includes a natural foundation and an artificial foundation (composite foundation).
The ground needs to carry out the compaction reinforcement processing, often adopt hand propelled compaction equipment to carry out the compaction, but can only carry out the compaction after need adopting extra filling equipment to fill materials such as earth and stone to there is sunken ground, earth in the material etc. easily takes place the caking, make the material clearance after filling more, thereby in the compaction process, need fill many times, influence the effect and the efficiency of compaction, and simultaneously, earth and stone are not enough even after filling, influence the result of use after the compaction, and, after filling, need make its tiling through modes such as stirring, this kind of mode makes earth and stone layering easily, also can influence the result of use after the compaction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hand-push type compaction device for foundation with a recess in building construction, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hand-pushing type compaction device for foundation with depression in building construction comprises a trolley, wherein an upper side wall of the trolley is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate, a lower side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged fixed plates, two opposite side walls of the fixed plates are rotatably connected with compaction rollers, the compaction rollers are driven by a first motor to rotate, a storage barrel is fixedly connected with a side wall of the support plate, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the bottom of the storage barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe, a connecting plate is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the electromagnetic valve, a sieving barrel is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate, a sieving mechanism for sieving materials is arranged in the sieving barrel, a crushing mechanism for crushing mud blocks in raw materials is arranged in the sieving barrel, a collecting mechanism and a mixing mechanism for collecting and mixing the raw materials are arranged below the sieving barrel, the lower side wall of handcart is connected with the movable plate through elevating system, and the lower side wall of movable plate is provided with and is used for carrying out the mechanism that pushes away of tiling to earth and stone.
Preferably, elevating system includes the mounting panel of fixed connection lateral wall under the handcart, and the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with loop bar of mounting panel, the lateral wall cover of loop bar is equipped with the sleeve pipe, and the lateral wall is fixed on the sheathed tube lower extreme and movable plate, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with thread bush of movable plate, and thread bush internal thread is connected with the threaded rod, the upper end of threaded rod rotates with the lower lateral wall of mounting panel to be connected, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor of mounting panel, and the output of second motor run through the lower lateral wall of mounting panel and fixed with the upper end of threaded rod.
Preferably, push away flat mechanism and include the pivot of rotating the connection lateral wall under the movable plate, and the push pedal that the lateral wall fixedly connected with a plurality of arrays of pivot set up, the rotation of pivot is driven through actuating mechanism.
Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the fixed block of fixed connection lateral wall on the movable plate, and the lateral wall of fixed block rotates and is connected with drive bevel gear, the lateral wall fixedly connected with third motor of fixed block, and the output of third motor run through the lateral wall of fixed block and with drive bevel gear's end fixing, the upper end of pivot runs through the last lateral wall of movable plate and fixed cover is equipped with driven bevel gear, and driven bevel gear and drive bevel gear meshing setting.
Preferably, screening mechanism is including seting up in a plurality of first screening holes in screening bobbin bottom, and the second screening hole that two arrays set up is seted up to the bottom of screening bobbin.
Preferably, grind mechanism including setting up the internal spline in the pivot upper end, and the internal spline interpolation is equipped with the integral key shaft, and the upper end of integral key shaft runs through the bottom and the fixedly connected with fixed disk of a screening section of thick bamboo, the lower lateral wall of fixed disk is connected with the board of grinding that a plurality of arrays set up through multiunit telescopic machanism, and grinds the board and include inclined plane and arcwall face, the fixed pin that a plurality of arrays of bottom fixedly connected with of a screening section of thick bamboo set up, and grind the board and slide at the lateral wall of fixed pin.
Preferably, each group of the telescopic mechanisms comprises two T-shaped guide rods which are inserted into the upper side wall of the crushing plate and symmetrically arranged, each T-shaped guide rod is inserted into the upper side wall of the fixed plate, and a spring is sleeved on the side wall of each T-shaped guide rod.
Preferably, collect the collection box that the mechanism includes that the slope of fixed connection lateral wall sets up downwards on the fixed block, and the central point of collecting the box puts the fixed pipe of fixedly connected with, fixed pipe box is established at the lateral wall of integral key shaft, and fixed pipe and collect fixedly connected with baffle between the box, the baffle will be collected the box and separate for stone collecting region and earth collecting region, and first screening hole site in the top of earth collecting region, second screening hole site in the top of stone collecting region, and the bottom of collecting the box is provided with and is used for carrying out the mixing mechanism who mixes earth and stone.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism is including seting up the first discharge opening in stone collecting region bottom, and the second discharge opening has been seted up to the bottom in earth collecting region, the bottom of collecting the box is provided with the control mechanism who is used for controlling first discharge opening and second discharge opening and close.
Preferably, the control mechanism comprises a sealing plate which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting box through a torsion rotating shaft, a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft, and the pushing plate slides on the side wall of the cam.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment, through setting up crushing mechanism etc., when need pack the pressure to the sunken in real time, open the solenoid valve, start the third motor, earth and stone in the storage vat get into the screening section of thick bamboo through the discharging pipe, simultaneously, fall between two crushing boards in proper order, the rotation of third motor drives the rotation of initiative bevel gear, and then drive the rotation of driven bevel gear and pivot, and then drive spline shaft and fixed disk and carry out anticlockwise rotation, the rotation of fixed disk drives the rotation of crushing board, thereby promote the material between two crushing boards to move, when crushing board slides on the fixed pin, make the crushing board move upwards, simultaneously, the spring contracts, when crushing board crosses the fixed pin, the crushing board moves downwards under the effect of spring, thereby pulverize the mud piece in the material, realize when promoting earth, pulverize it, earth after pulverizing gets into the earth collecting region through first screening hole, stone then can be under the promotion of the board of pulverizing, get into the stone collecting region through the second screening hole, can independently pulverize the mud cake between two adjacent boards of pulverizing, do not influence each other, and simultaneously, separate stone, avoid the influence that stone pulverizes the mud cake, make and pulverize the effect better, reduce the clearance between the material after filling, thereby guarantee compaction effect and efficiency sunken to the ground.
(2) This kind of construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment, through setting up collection mechanism etc., stone in the screening section of thick bamboo gets into the stone collecting region through the second screening hole and collects, mud piece in the screening section of thick bamboo pulverizes the back and gets into in the second discharge opening through first screening hole and collect, meanwhile, the rotation of pivot drives the rotation of cam, thereby intermittent type nature promotes the slurcam and makes the closing plate rotate along the torsion pivot and open, when the closing plate rotates and opens, earth in the earth collecting region flows out through the second discharge opening, stone in the stone collecting region flows out along first discharge opening, thereby make earth and stone realize the homogeneous mixing in the ejection of compact process, thereby guarantee to the sunken filling effect of ground, guarantee the result of use after the compaction, and, through the setting that the closing plate rotates to open, first discharge opening is bigger than the second discharge opening when guaranteeing to open synchronously, thereby guarantee that stone and earth can flow in step to guarantee to mix the effect.
(3) This kind of construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment, push away flat mechanism etc. through setting up, when earth and stone fall into sunkenly, the rotation of pivot drives the rotation of push pedal, thereby make the push pedal tile earth and stone, guarantee the effect and the efficiency of compaction, and simultaneously, can guarantee the homogeneity of earth and stone, avoid earth and stone layering, guarantee the result of use after the compaction, and, can be through starting the second motor, the rotation of second motor drives the rotation of threaded rod, and then drive the lift of movable plate, thereby the height that the adjustment push pedal pushed down flat, make it adjust along with the height of earth and stone, guarantee the effect and the efficiency of tiling.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a control mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sieving cartridge according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sieving cylinder of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5 at D;
fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 9 at E.
In the figure: 1. a cart; 201. a rotating shaft; 202. pushing the plate; 301. a driven bevel gear; 302. a fixed block; 303. a third motor; 304. a drive bevel gear; 401. mounting a plate; 402. a loop bar; 403. a sleeve; 404. a threaded sleeve; 405. a threaded rod; 406. a second motor; 501. a collection box; 502. a fixed tube; 503. a baffle plate; 504. a stone collecting region; 505. a soil collecting region; 601. a torsion shaft; 602. a sealing plate; 603. a push plate; 604. a cam; 701. a spline shaft; 702. fixing the disc; 703. crushing the plate; 704. an arc-shaped surface; 705. a fixing pin; 706. a bevel; 801. a T-shaped guide rod; 802. a spring; 901. a first screening aperture; 902. a second screening aperture; 1001. a first discharge hole; 1002. a second discharge hole; 11. a support plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a compaction roller; 14. a first motor; 15. a storage barrel; 16. a discharge pipe; 17. an electromagnetic valve; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a screening drum; 20. and (5) moving the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment, including handcart 1, the backup pad 11 that the last lateral wall fixedly connected with L shape of handcart 1 set up, and the fixed plate 12 that two symmetries set up of the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of backup pad 11, the relative lateral wall of two fixed plates 12 rotates and is connected with compaction roller 13, and the rotation of compaction roller 13 drives through first motor 14, the lateral wall fixedly connected with storage vat 15 of backup pad 11, and the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 16 of storage vat 15, the lateral wall of discharging pipe 16 is provided with solenoid valve 17, and the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with connecting plate 18 of solenoid valve 17, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting plate 18 sieves a branch section of thick bamboo 19, and be provided with in the branch section of thick bamboo 19 and be used for sieving the screening mechanism of material, be provided with in the branch section of thick bamboo 19 and be used for carrying out the crushing mechanism that pulverizes to the mud piece in the raw materials, and mix the machine that is provided with below of branch section of thick bamboo 19 and be used for collecting mechanism and mixing the raw materials Construct, handcart 1's lower lateral wall is connected with movable plate 20 through elevating system, and movable plate 20's lower lateral wall is provided with and is used for carrying out the mechanism of pushing away of tiling to earth and stone, can fill the compaction to sunken before, pulverize the clod in the material, reduce the clearance between the back material of filling, thereby guarantee to sunken compaction effect and the efficiency of ground, and simultaneously, can carry out homogeneous mixing to earth and stone, and, utilize push pedal 202 to push away the material of filling and tie, avoid the material layering, thereby guarantee the result of use after the compaction.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a mounting plate 401 fixedly connected to a lower side wall of the cart 1, a sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to a lower side wall of the mounting plate 401, a sleeve 403 is sleeved on a side wall of the sleeve 402, a lower end of the sleeve 403 is fixed to an upper side wall of the moving plate 20, a threaded sleeve 404 is fixedly connected to an upper side wall of the moving plate 20, a threaded rod 405 is connected to the threaded sleeve 404 through an internal thread, an upper end of the threaded rod 405 is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the mounting plate 401, a second motor 406 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the mounting plate 401, an output end of the second motor 406 penetrates through the lower side wall of the mounting plate 401 and is fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod 405, the second motor 406 is started, rotation of the second motor 406 drives rotation of the threaded rod 405, and then lifting of the moving plate 20 is driven.
Preferably, push away flat mechanism and include the pivot 201 of rotating the connection at lateral wall under movable plate 20, and the push pedal 202 that the lateral wall fixedly connected with of pivot 201 a plurality of arrays set up, the rotation of pivot 201 drives through actuating mechanism, and the rotation of pivot 201 drives the rotation of push pedal 202 to make push pedal 202 tile earth and stone, guarantee compacted effect and efficiency.
Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a fixed block 302 fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the moving plate 20, the side wall of the fixed block 302 is rotatably connected with a drive bevel gear 304, the side wall of the fixed block 302 is fixedly connected with a third motor 303, an output end of the third motor 303 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed block 302 and is fixed to the end of the drive bevel gear 304, the upper end of the rotating shaft 201 penetrates through the upper side wall of the moving plate 20 and is fixedly sleeved with a driven bevel gear 301, the driven bevel gear 301 is meshed with the drive bevel gear 304, the rotation of the third motor 303 drives the drive bevel gear 304 to rotate, and further drives the driven bevel gear 301 and the rotating shaft 201 to rotate.
Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a plurality of first screening holes 901 formed in the bottom of the screening cylinder 19, and two second screening holes 902 arranged in an array are formed in the bottom of the screening cylinder 19, the ground soil enters the soil collecting region 505 through the first screening holes 901, and stones enter the stone collecting region 504 through the second screening holes 902 under the pushing of the grinding plate 703.
Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes an internal spline disposed at the upper end of the rotating shaft 201, a spline shaft 701 is inserted into the internal spline, the upper end of the spline shaft 701 penetrates through the bottom of the sieving cylinder 19 and is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 702, the lower side wall of the fixed disk 702 is connected with a plurality of grinding plates 703 arranged in an array through a plurality of sets of telescoping mechanisms, the grinding plates 703 include inclined planes 706 and arc-shaped planes 704, the bottom of the sieving cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing pins 705 arranged in an array, and the grinding plates 703 slide on the side walls of the fixing pins 705, when the depressions need to be filled and pressurized, the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, the third motor 303 is started, soil and stones in the storage barrel 15 enter the sieving cylinder 19 through the discharge pipe 16 and fall between the two grinding plates 703 in sequence, the rotation of the third motor 303 drives the driving bevel gear 304 to rotate, and further drives the driven bevel gear 301 and the rotating shaft 201 to rotate, and then drive integral key shaft 701 and fixed disk 702 and carry out anticlockwise rotation, the rotation of fixed disk 702 drives the rotation of crushing board 703, thereby promote two materials between the crushing board 703 and remove, when crushing board 703 slides on fixed pin 705, make crushing board 703 upwards move, and simultaneously, spring 802 contracts, when crushing board 703 crosses fixed pin 705, crushing board 703 moves down under the effect of spring 802, thereby pulverize the clod in the material, when realizing promoting earth, pulverize it, can independently pulverize the clod between two adjacent crushing boards 703, do not influence each other, and simultaneously, separate the stone, avoid the influence that the stone pulverizes the clod, make and pulverize the effect better, reduce the clearance between the material after filling, thereby guarantee the sunken compaction effect and the efficiency of ground.
Preferably, each set of telescoping mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged T-shaped guide rods 801 inserted into the upper side wall of the crushing plate 703, each T-shaped guide rod 801 is inserted into the upper side wall of the fixed plate 702, and the side wall of each T-shaped guide rod 801 is sleeved with a spring 802 to guide and reset the movement of the crushing plate 703.
Preferably, collect the mechanism and include the downward collection box 501 that sets up of slope of fixed connection lateral wall on fixed block 302, and collect the fixed pipe 502 of central point fixedly connected with of box 501, fixed pipe 502 cover is established at integral key shaft 701's lateral wall, and fixed pipe 502 with collect fixedly connected with baffle 503 between the box 501, baffle 503 will collect box 501 and separate for stone collecting region 504 and earth collecting region 505, and first screening hole 901 is located the top of earth collecting region 505, second screening hole 902 is located the top of stone collecting region 504, and the bottom of collecting box 501 is provided with and is used for carrying out the mixing mechanism who mixes earth and stone, separately collect earth and stone.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism is including seting up the first discharge opening 1001 in stone collecting region 504 bottom, and second discharge opening 1002 has been seted up to the bottom in earth collecting region 505, the bottom of collecting box 501 is provided with the control mechanism who is used for controlling first discharge opening 1001 and second discharge opening 1002 and opens and close, earth in the earth collecting region 505 flows through second discharge opening 1002, the stone in stone collecting region 504 flows along first discharge opening 1001, thereby make earth and stone realize the homogeneous mixing at ejection of compact in-process.
Preferably, the control mechanism includes the sealing plate 602 rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting box 501 through the torsion rotating shaft 601, the setting of the torsion rotating shaft 601 can rotate the sealing plate 602 to reset, and the side wall of the sealing plate 602 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 603, the side wall of the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly sleeved with the cam 604, and the pushing plate 603 slides on the side wall of the cam 604, the rotation of the rotating shaft 201 drives the rotation of the cam 604, thereby intermittently pushing the pushing plate 603 to open the sealing plate 602 by rotating along the torsion rotating shaft 601, thereby realizing that the sealing plate 602 is intermittently rotated to open.
The working principle is as follows: when the crushing mechanism is used, when the depression needs to be filled and pressed, the electromagnetic valve 17 is opened, the third motor 303 is started, soil and stones in the storage barrel 15 enter the sieving cylinder 19 through the discharge pipe 16 and sequentially fall between the two crushing plates 703, the rotation of the third motor 303 drives the rotation of the bevel drive gear 304, further drives the rotation of the bevel driven gear 301 and the rotating shaft 201, further drives the spline shaft 701 and the fixed disk 702 to rotate counterclockwise, the rotation of the fixed disk 702 drives the rotation of the crushing plates 703, so that the materials between the two crushing plates 703 are pushed to move, when the crushing plates 703 slide on the fixed pins 705, the crushing plates are enabled to move upwards, meanwhile, the springs 802 shrink, when the crushing plates 703 pass over the fixed pins 705, the crushing plates 703 move downwards under the action of the springs 802, so that mud blocks 703 in the materials are crushed, soil is crushed while being pushed, the crushed soil enters the soil collecting region 505 through the first screening holes 901, stones can enter the stone collecting region 504 through the second screening holes 902 under the pushing of the crushing plates 703, the mud blocks between two adjacent crushing plates 703 can be independently crushed without influencing each other, and meanwhile, the stones are separated, so that the influence of the stones on the crushing of the mud blocks is avoided, the crushing effect is better, gaps among filled materials are reduced, and the compacting effect and the compacting efficiency of foundation depression are ensured;
meanwhile, stones in the screening barrel 19 enter the stone collecting area 504 through the second screening hole 902 to be collected, mud blocks in the screening barrel 19 are crushed and then enter the second discharging hole 1002 through the first screening hole 901 to be collected, meanwhile, the rotation of the rotating shaft 201 drives the rotation of the cam 604, so that the pushing plate 603 is pushed intermittently to enable the sealing plate 602 to be opened in a rotating mode along the torsion rotating shaft 601, when the sealing plate 602 is opened in a rotating mode, soil in the soil collecting area 505 flows out through the second discharging hole 1002, stones in the stone collecting area 504 flow out along the first discharging hole 1001, uniform mixing of the soil and the stones is achieved in the discharging process, accordingly, the filling effect of foundation depression is guaranteed, the using effect after compaction is guaranteed, and through the arrangement that the sealing plate 602 is opened in a rotating mode, the first discharging hole 1001 is larger than the second discharging hole 1002 when synchronous opening is guaranteed, thereby ensuring that stones and soil can synchronously flow out, and ensuring the mixing effect;
moreover, when the soil and the stones fall into the recesses, the rotation of the rotating shaft 201 drives the push plate 202 to rotate, so that the push plate 202 tiles the soil and the stones, the compacting effect and efficiency are ensured, meanwhile, the uniformity of the soil and the stones can be ensured, the layering of the soil and the stones is avoided, the using effect after compacting is ensured, moreover, the second motor 406 can be started, the rotation of the second motor 406 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 405, and further the lifting of the moving plate 20 is driven, so that the flattening height of the push plate 202 is adjusted, the flattening effect and efficiency are ensured along with the height of the soil and the stones;
after the tiling is completed, the first motor 14 is started, and the rotation of the first motor 14 drives the compaction roller 13 to rotate, so as to compact the filled material.
Claims (10)
1. Hand-pushed compaction equipment for foundations with recesses for building construction, comprising a trolley (1), characterized in that: the trolley is characterized in that a supporting plate (11) which is L-shaped is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the trolley (1), two fixing plates (12) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the supporting plate (11), the two opposite side walls of the fixing plates (12) are rotatably connected with compaction rollers (13), the compaction rollers (13) are driven to rotate through a first motor (14), a storage barrel (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting plate (11), a discharge pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage barrel (15), an electromagnetic valve (17) is arranged on the side wall of the discharge pipe (16), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the electromagnetic valve (17), a screening barrel (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate (18), a screening mechanism for screening materials is arranged in the screening barrel (19), and a crushing mechanism for crushing mud blocks in raw materials is arranged in the screening barrel (19), and the below of screening section of thick bamboo (19) is provided with and is used for collecting the raw materials and the mechanism and the mixing mechanism that mix, the lower lateral wall of handcart (1) is connected with movable plate (20) through elevating system, and the lower lateral wall of movable plate (20) is provided with and is used for carrying out the mechanism that pushes away of tiling to earth and stone.
2. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein: elevating system includes mounting panel (401) of fixed connection lateral wall under handcart (1), and lower lateral wall fixedly connected with loop bar (402) of mounting panel (401), the lateral wall cover of loop bar (402) is equipped with sleeve pipe (403), and the lower extreme of sleeve pipe (403) is fixed with the last lateral wall of movable plate (20), the last lateral wall fixedly connected with thread bush (404) of movable plate (20), and thread bush (404) female connection has threaded rod (405), the upper end of threaded rod (405) is rotated with the lower lateral wall of mounting panel (401) and is connected, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with second motor (406) of mounting panel (401), and the output of second motor (406) runs through the lower lateral wall of mounting panel (401) and is fixed with the upper end of threaded rod (405).
3. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the push-flat mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (201) which is rotatably connected to the lower side wall of the moving plate (20), the side wall of the rotating shaft (201) is fixedly connected with a push plate (202) which is arranged in a plurality of arrays, and the rotating shaft (201) is driven by a driving mechanism.
4. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a fixed block (302) fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the moving plate (20), a driving bevel gear (304) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (302), a third motor (303) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block (302), the output end of the third motor (303) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed block (302) and is fixed to the end portion of the driving bevel gear (304), a driven bevel gear (301) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the rotating shaft (201) which penetrates through the upper side wall of the moving plate (20), and the driven bevel gear (301) is meshed with the driving bevel gear (304).
5. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 1 wherein: screening mechanism is including offering a plurality of first screening holes (901) in screening section of thick bamboo (19) bottom, and the second screening hole (902) that two arrays set up are seted up to the bottom of screening section of thick bamboo (19).
6. A hand-propelled compaction device for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 5, wherein: grinding mechanism is including setting up the internal spline in pivot (201) upper end, and the internal spline interpolation is equipped with integral key shaft (701), and the upper end of integral key shaft (701) runs through the bottom and fixedly connected with fixed disk (702) of screening section of thick bamboo (19), the lower lateral wall of fixed disk (702) is connected with crushing board (703) that a plurality of arrays set up through multiunit telescopic machanism, and crushes board (703) and include inclined plane (706) and arcwall face (704), fixed pin (705) that a plurality of arrays of bottom fixedly connected with of screening section of thick bamboo (19) set up, and crushing board (703) slide at the lateral wall of fixed pin (705).
7. A hand-propelled compaction device for foundation with recess for building construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: each group of telescopic mechanisms comprises two T-shaped guide rods (801) which are inserted into the upper side wall of the crushing plate (703) and symmetrically arranged, each T-shaped guide rod (801) is inserted into the upper side wall of the fixed plate (702), and a spring (802) is sleeved on the side wall of each T-shaped guide rod (801).
8. A hand-propelled compaction device for foundation with recess for building construction according to claim 6 is characterized in that: collect collection box (501) that the slope of mechanism side wall set up downwards including fixed connection on fixed block (302), and the central point of collecting box (501) puts the fixed pipe of fixedly connected with (502), fixed pipe (502) cover is established at the lateral wall of integral key shaft (701), and fixed pipe (502) and collect fixedly connected with baffle (503) between box (501), baffle (503) will be collected box (501) and separate for stone collecting region (504) and earth collecting region (505), and first screening hole (901) are located the top of earth collecting region (505), second screening hole (902) are located the top of stone collecting region (504), and the bottom of collecting box (501) is provided with the mixing mechanism who is used for carrying out the mixture to earth and stone.
9. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 8 wherein: mixing mechanism is including offering first discharge opening (1001) in stone collecting region (504) bottom, and second discharge opening (1002) have been seted up to the bottom in earth collecting region (505), the bottom of collecting box (501) is provided with the control mechanism who is used for controlling first discharge opening (1001) and second discharge opening (1002) and opens and close.
10. A hand-propelled compaction apparatus for foundation with recess for building construction as claimed in claim 9 wherein: the control mechanism comprises a sealing plate (602) which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the collecting box (501) through a torsion rotating shaft (601), a pushing plate (603) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate (602), a cam (604) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the rotating shaft (201), and the pushing plate (603) slides on the side wall of the cam (604).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210352948.8A CN114635459B (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Hand propelled compaction equipment for building construction has sunken ground |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210352948.8A CN114635459B (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Hand propelled compaction equipment for building construction has sunken ground |
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| CN114635459B CN114635459B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7007877B1 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2006-03-07 | Misu Pty Ltd. | Screening apparatus |
| CN210917520U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-03 | 广东宏基生态设计工程有限公司 | Earthwork levels device |
| CN112323763A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 宿州德锦建筑材料有限公司 | Construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment |
| CN112854178A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江交工金筑交通建设有限公司 | Road surface construction compactor |
| CN114182715A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江银洲装饰工程有限公司 | Soil compaction equipment that building foundation construction used |
-
2022
- 2022-03-31 CN CN202210352948.8A patent/CN114635459B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7007877B1 (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2006-03-07 | Misu Pty Ltd. | Screening apparatus |
| CN210917520U (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2020-07-03 | 广东宏基生态设计工程有限公司 | Earthwork levels device |
| CN112323763A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-05 | 宿州德锦建筑材料有限公司 | Construction has sunken ground with hand pushing-type compaction equipment |
| CN112854178A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-28 | 浙江交工金筑交通建设有限公司 | Road surface construction compactor |
| CN114182715A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江银洲装饰工程有限公司 | Soil compaction equipment that building foundation construction used |
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|---|---|
| CN114635459B (en) | 2023-06-06 |
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