CN106942365A

CN106942365A - A kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car

Info

Publication number: CN106942365A
Application number: CN201710184178.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金勤生; 朱卫民
Original assignee: Changxin Dingnuo Electromechanical Co Ltd
Current assignee: Changxin Dingnuo Electromechanical Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-03-24
Filing date: 2017-03-24
Publication date: 2017-07-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car, using discharge component in the mechanism that tiles by cereal at the uniform velocity be input to tiling component, the tiling plate in tiling component is recycled constantly uniformly to be laid in cereal on threshing ground during front and rear shake, simultaneously with the shake of tiling plate constantly back and forth in tiling component, miscellaneous in cereal is sifted out and cleared up using cleaning mechanism is overturn, the technique effect of impurity in automatic uniform tiling cereal and screening cereal is realized.

Description

A kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specially a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car.

Background technology

Cereal is after harvesting, and will carry out drying could be stored, in order to ensure the quality of cereal after drying, and is drying During be required for uniformly being tiled cereal, make cereal be laid on threshing ground to obtain sufficient sunshine；Current rural area All it is that crown burning sun is manually tiled with wooden rake when drying cereal, the working range of wooden rake is small and quality is laid particular stress on, it is artificial flat The labor intensity of paving is big, efficiency is low, therefore in the market is badly in need of a kind of machine for the cereal that can tile automatically, to mitigate the work of peasant.

Also, crops are in harvesting process, because harvesting machine, the factor such as crop maturity degree causes cereal to contain a lot Impurity, such as soil block, stone, stalk, cereal shell, influence the grade of cereal, it is necessary to which peasant needs pair behind harvest crops Cereal carries out removal of impurities again, wastes time and energy and efficiency is low.

In Patent No. CN205695363U Chinese patent, a kind of electronic vapour with cereal tiling device is disclosed Car, realizes operable automatically, time saving and energy saving, and can control the thickness of cereal drying, it is to avoid cereal dries uneven, not thorough The effect at bottom, but it still suffers from following technical problem：

1st, the above-mentioned electric automobile volume with cereal tiling device is excessive, is unsuitable for family and uses, and in tiling cereal When, cereal is laid on threshing ground with the inclined lift of flap, it is impossible to which the definite thickness for ensureing cereal tiling is uniform；

2nd, the above-mentioned electric automobile with cereal tiling device is during the cereal that tiles, it is impossible to by what is carried in cereal Impurity is screened.

The content of the invention

For problem above, the invention provides a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car, the tiling in the mechanism that tiles is utilized Component, cereal is constantly uniformly laid on threshing ground, while with the shake of tiling plate constantly back and forth in tiling component, Miscellaneous in cereal is sifted out and cleared up, the technique effect of impurity in automatic uniform tiling cereal and screening cereal is realized.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：

A kind of small-sized household cereal tiles before car, including the lower section of frame, drive mechanism and frame described in tiling mechanism After be symmetrically arranged with driven roller bearing and active roller bearing, the two ends of the driven roller bearing are symmetrically arranged with return idler, the master The two ends of dynamic roller bearing are provided with active roller to car；

The drive mechanism is fixedly installed in frame, and it includes control cabinet, energy storage component and driving successively from front to back Component, the control cabinet and energy storage component may be contained within the top of the driven roller bearing, and the drive component is arranged at the master The top of roller bearing is moved, and the energy storage component and drive component are electrically connected with the control cabinet；

It is described tiling mechanism be fixedly installed in frame, its be located between the energy storage component and drive component, and its from Include discharge component and tiling component under up to successively；The front end of the tiling component is hinged with the return idler；It is described Discharge component is used to control cereal to export, and the tiling component is driven for being tiled in small-sized household cereal by the return idler Uniform paving is carried out during Chinese herbaceous peony row to cereal to spill；

The two ends of the cleaning mechanism rotate and are arranged in frame, and it is located at the tiling component rear end, and it is to the tiling Component is cleared up.

As improvement, the drive component includes the first motor, the second motor, and first motor and the second motor are solid Surely it is arranged in frame, and first motor is located at the rear side of second motor, first motor passes through belt transmission side Formula is connected with the active roller bearing, drives active roller to rotate, and then drives small-sized household cereal tiling car integrally to move ahead.

As improvement, the discharge component includes cereal bucket, discharge partition plate and guide plate, and the bottom of the cereal bucket is consolidated Surely it is arranged in frame, is connected with below on the guide plate, and the two side of the cereal bucket and symmetrically offers chute； The front end of the discharge partition plate is slideably positioned in the chute through the rear wall of the cereal bucket, and after the discharge partition plate End is fixedly installed push and pull bar；The guide plate is set for hypsokinesis, and its end is vacantly arranged at the top of the tiling component, The cereal twitched with push and pull bar in discharge partition plate, granary will be flowed into tiling component along guide plate.

As improvement, the tiling component includes cereal frame, tiling plate and connecting rod, and the cereal frame sets for U-shaped opening Put, its two side is fixedly installed in frame, and its upper end open is correspondingly arranged with the guide plate, the both sides of the cereal frame Tiling chute is offered on wall；The end of the tiling plate is slideably positioned in the tiling chute through the cereal frame, should Uniformly some material spilling holes are placed equidistant, and the front end of the tiling plate is provided with slide roller on tiling plate, the two of the slide roller End is slideably positioned on the connecting rod；The connecting rod is symmetricly set in the two ends of the slide roller, its front end and the driven rolling Wheel is hinged, and its end is provided with kidney slot, and the kidney slot and the two ends of the slide roller are equipped with, and return idler rolls logical Crossing connecting rod drives tiling plate to be shaken before and after carrying out, and during tiling plate shake, the cereal held thereon passes through material spilling hole Uniformly it is laid on threshing ground.

As improvement, a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car also includes the upset cleaning for being arranged at the tiling component rear end Mechanism, the upset cleaning mechanism includes upset component and cleaning assembly, and the two ends of the upset component, which are rotated, is arranged at frame On, and its one end passes through belt transmissioning mode and second motor connection；The cleaning assembly is located at the upset component Lower half, and its two ends is fixedly connected with the upset component, the second motor driving upset component upset, is turned in upset component During turning, the impurity screened on cleaning assembly cleaning tiling component.

As improvement, the upset component includes trip shaft, returning face plate, belt pulley and balancing weight, the trip shaft Two ends rotate and are arranged in frame, and its two ends is also symmetrically arranged with the belt pulley, and the belt pulley of its one end is passed by belt Flowing mode and second motor connection；One end of the returning face plate is fixedly connected with the trip shaft, and its other end is arranged at The rear side of the tiling component, the returning face plate is blocked to the rear end of the tiling component；The balancing weight is fixedly installed on On the returning face plate, it is located at the middle part of the returning face plate；When the trip shaft stops upset, due to being set on the returning face plate Balancing weight, returning face plate returns to initial position.

As improvement, the cleaning assembly includes cleaning plate, back-moving spring and kidney-shaped fixed block, the kidney-shaped fixed block The both sides of the returning face plate bottom are symmetricly set in, it is located at the lower end of the balancing weight, and is provided with sliding groove；It is described The two ends of cleaning plate are slideably positioned in the sliding groove；The back-moving spring is symmetricly set in the two ends of the cleaning plate, should One end of back-moving spring is fixedly connected with the kidney-shaped fixed block, and its other end is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate；The cleaning Plate with returning face plate when being overturn, and cleaning plate is thrown away with returning face plate upset slip, the impurity on cleaning plate cleaning tiling component, and is turned over When flap stops upset, back-moving spring carries out elastic reset to cleaning plate makes cleaning plate recover initial position.

As improvement, a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car also includes being fixedly installed on turning over below the tiling plate end Mechanism is shone, described to ted mechanism including connecting plate and ted component, the upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the tiling plate, Its lower end teds member hinges with described, and this, which teds component, is used to ted the cereal of tiling.

As improvement, the component that teds includes fishback, connecting shaft, teds wheel and travel wheel, the fishback Upper end and the lower end of the connecting plate are hinged, and its underpart is placed equidistant some rake teeths, and adjacent two rake teeth along its length Between be provided with and described ted wheel；Some wheels that ted are connected by the connecting shaft with the fishback, and are tedded along this Equidistantly it is provided with the circumference of wheel and some teds hook；The travel wheel is symmetricly set in the both sides of the connecting shaft, the travel wheel Drive some wheels that ted to overturn, ted in wheel switching process, ted and hook the part for sweeping tiling cereal protrusions and poplar It is again evenly laid out beneficial to cereal.

As improvement, the travel wheel with diameter greater than the diameter for tedding wheel.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are：

(1) the more traditional cereal tiling car of the present invention, changes the mode of cereal tiling, utilizes component and the driven rolling of tiling Wheel connection, drives during return idler advance and constantly shake before and after tiling plate, automatically by the cereal tiled in component from flat Material spilling hole on bed board is spilt, and uniform paving is sprinkled upon on threshing ground, it is to avoid manually paving shines cereal, while before the plate that tiles is continuous Shake can be prevented effectively from because impurity blocks the stopping state that material spilling hole is caused afterwards；

(2) the more traditional cereal tiling car of the present invention, setting tiling component can also be by shaking before and after tiling plate constantly Filter out the soil block in cereal, stone, stalk, the impurity such as cereal shell, and impurity is stored on tiling plate, treat in cereal bucket Cereal paving is unified after having spilt to clear up impurity；

(3) the more traditional cereal tiling car of the present invention, is also additionally arranged upset cleaning mechanism in the rear end of tiling component, utilizes Component is overturn in the second motor operation course, the cleaning plate in cleaning assembly is thrown away, cleaning plate is swept into tiling Impurity on plate, and after cleaning work is completed, cleaning plate can be carried out elastic reset by back-moving spring, it is to avoid cleaning plate is to flat The interference of bed board；

(4) present invention is used as cereal frame in tiling component when setting upset component by the use of the returning face plate overturn in component Rear end hush panel, due to cereal frame be U-shaped opening set, its preceding end closure open rearward end, thus tile plate before and after shake when, Easily cereal is shaked out from cereal back end of frame opening, influence paving is spilt, therefore its rear end is sealed when not working using returning face plate Mouthful, and configure on returning face plate balancing weight, make after returning face plate completion work automatic turning to initial bit using the weight of balancing weight While putting, increase the weight of returning face plate, it is to avoid cereal pushes returning face plate open；

(5) the more traditional cereal tiling car of the present invention, is also additionally arranged below cereal tiling plate end and teds mechanism, profit A point hook job is carried out to tiled cereal with the fishback tedded in mechanism, while ditch work divide, mechanism is tedded In some wheels that ted rotated with the rotation of travel wheel, the cereal protrusions part of tiling sweeps and thrown away puts down again Paving, it is to avoid partial grains excessively accumulate unfavorable drying；

In summary, the present invention has practicality height, high degree of automation, reduces work degree, effectively improves work effect Rate, can it is evenly laid out drying cereal the features such as, the tiling field for the cereal that is particularly suitable for use in.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is positive structure diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is isometric side structure schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is present invention tiling mechanism structural representation；

Fig. 5 is structure enlarged diagram at A in Fig. 4；

Fig. 6 is present invention tiling mechanism cross section structure diagram；

Fig. 7 is present invention tiling modular construction schematic diagram；

Fig. 8 is present invention upset cleaning mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram；

Fig. 9 is present invention upset modular construction schematic diagram；

Figure 10 is cleaning assembly structural representation of the present invention；

Figure 11 is structure enlarged diagram at B in Figure 10；

Figure 12 teds mechanism schematic view of the mounting position for the present invention；

Figure 13 teds mechanism attachment structure schematic diagram for the present invention；

Figure 14 is structure enlarged diagram at C in Figure 13；

Figure 15 teds modular construction schematic diagram for the present invention；

Figure 16 teds the structural representation of wheel for the present invention.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.

In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " up time The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as pin ", " counterclockwise " are, based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, to be for only for ease of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than indicate or imply that the equipment or element of meaning must have specific orientation, Yi Te Fixed azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relative importance Or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the invention, " multiple " are meant that two or more, Unless otherwise specifically defined.

Embodiment 1：

As shown in figure 1, a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car, including frame 1, drive mechanism 2 and tiling mechanism 3, institute Driven roller bearing 11 and active roller bearing 12 are symmetrically arranged with before and after the lower section for stating frame 1, the two ends of the driven roller bearing 11 are symmetrical Return idler 13 is provided with, the two ends of the active roller bearing 12 are provided with active roller 14 to car；

The drive mechanism 2 is fixedly installed in frame 1, and it includes control cabinet 21, energy storage component 22 successively from front to back And drive component 23, the control cabinet 21 and energy storage component 22 may be contained within the top of the driven roller bearing 11, the driving group Part 23 is arranged at the top of the active roller bearing 12, and the energy storage component 22 and drive component 23 are electric with the control cabinet 21 Connection；

The tiling mechanism 3 is fixedly installed in frame 1, and it is located between the energy storage component 22 and drive component 23, And it includes discharge component 31 and tiling component 32 successively from top to bottom；The front end of the tiling component 32 and the driven rolling Wheel 13 is hinged；The discharge component 31 for cereal export, it is described tiling component 32 by the return idler 13 drive for pair Cereal carries out paving and spilt；

The two ends of the upset cleaning mechanism 4, which are rotated, to be arranged in frame, and it is located at tiling component 32 rear end, and its is right The tiling component 32 is cleared up.

Further, the energy storage component 22 includes some energy-storage batteries equidistantly arranged along the width of frame 1.

As shown in Fig. 2 further, the drive component 23 includes the first motor 231, the second motor 232, described the One motor 231 and the second motor 232 are fixedly installed in frame 1, and first motor 231 is located at second motor 232 Rear side, first motor 231 is connected by belt transmissioning mode with the active roller bearing 12.

It should be noted that the control cabinet 21 is PLC control cabinet, display screen and the first operating key and the are provided with Two operating keys, display screen can show the electricity of energy storage component 22, and first the first motor of control key control 231 is operated, the second control The second motor of key control 232 is operated.

Further illustrate, when the cereal in the discharge component 31 is exported to tiling component 32, the band of the first motor 31 In the dynamic traveling process of active roller 14, return idler 13 is advanced therewith, and return idler 13 drives tiling component 32 to be operated, and puts down Paving component 32, which uniformly spreads cereal, to be spilt to threshing ground.

As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, as a kind of improved technical scheme, the discharge component 31 includes cereal bucket 311st, discharge partition plate 312 and guide plate 313, the bottom of the cereal bucket 311 is fixedly installed in frame 1, connected below The guide plate 313 is provided with, and symmetrically chute 3111 is offered on the two side of the cereal bucket 311；The discharge partition plate 312 Front end be slideably positioned in through the rear wall of the cereal bucket 311 in the chute 3111, and the rear end of the discharge partition plate 312 It is fixedly installed push and pull bar 3121；The guide plate 313 is set for hypsokinesis, and its end is vacantly arranged at the tiling component 32 Top.

As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, further, the tiling component 32 includes cereal frame 321, tiling plate 322 and connecting rod 323, the cereal frame 321 is set for U-shaped opening, and its two side is fixedly installed in frame 1, and its upper end open is led with described It is correspondingly arranged to plate 313, tiling chute 3211 is offered on the two side of the cereal frame 321；The end of the tiling plate 322 It is slideably positioned in the tiling chute 3211, has uniformly been placed equidistant on the tiling plate 322 some through the cereal frame 321 Material spilling hole, and the front end of the tiling plate 322 is provided with slide roller 3221, and the two ends of the slide roller 3221 are slideably positioned in described On connecting rod 323；The connecting rod 323 is symmetricly set in the two ends of the slide roller 3221, and its front end is cut with scissors with the return idler 13 Connect, and its end is provided with kidney slot 3231, the kidney slot 3231 and the two ends of the slide roller 3221 are equipped with.

Need to illustrate, the cereal bucket 311 is that top opening is set, and cereal is temporarily stored in cereal bucket 311, When carrying out conveying work, by push and pull bar 3121 pull discharge partition plate 312 control cereal bucket 311 discharging opening size and then The speed of cereal output is controlled, cereal is entered in tiling component 32 by guide plate 313.

Further illustrate, after cereal enters in the tiling component 32, cereal is rested on tiling plate 322, tiling Plate 322 before and after the operating progress of return idler 13 with shaking, and in dither process, cereal is constantly shaken from flat with tiling plate 322 Material spilling hole paving on bed board 322 is sprinkled upon on threshing ground, while the plate 322 that tiles screens the impurity in cereal.

Embodiment 2：

Fig. 9 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of the embodiment two of small-sized household cereal tiling car of the invention；Such as Fig. 9 institutes Show, wherein identical with embodiment one or corresponding part use with the corresponding reference of embodiment one, for simplicity, under Text only description and the distinctive points of embodiment one.The difference of the embodiment two and the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1 is：

As can be seen from figures 8 and 9, a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car, the upset cleaning mechanism 4 includes upset component 41 With cleaning assembly 42, it is described upset component 41 two ends rotate is arranged in frame 1, and its one end by belt transmissioning mode with Second motor 232 is connected；The cleaning assembly 42 is located at the lower half of the upset component 41, and its two ends and the upset Component 41 is fixedly connected.

It should be noted that the upset cleaning mechanism 4 is used to clear up the impurity that tiling component 32 is screened, In scale removal process, the second motor 232 drives upset component 41 to overturn, in upset component 41 carries out switching process, cleaning group The tiling plate 322 of 42 pairs of tiling components 32 of part is cleared up.

As shown in figure 9, as a kind of improved technical scheme, the upset component 41 includes trip shaft 411, returning face plate 412nd, belt pulley 413 and balancing weight 414, the two ends of the trip shaft 411, which are rotated, to be arranged in frame 1, and its two ends is also symmetrical The belt pulley 413 is provided with, and the belt pulley 413 of its one end is connected by belt transmissioning mode with second motor 232； One end of the returning face plate 412 is fixedly connected with the trip shaft 411, and its other end is arranged at after the tiling component 32 Side, the rear end of 412 pairs of returning face plate tiling component 32 is blocked；The balancing weight 414 is fixedly installed on the upset On plate 412, it is located at the middle part of the returning face plate 412.

As shown in Figures 10 and 11, further, the cleaning assembly 42 include cleaning plate 421, back-moving spring 422 and Kidney-shaped fixed block 423, the kidney-shaped fixed block 423 is symmetricly set in the both sides of the bottom of returning face plate 412, and it is located at described match somebody with somebody The lower end of pouring weight 414, and it is provided with sliding groove 4231；The two ends of the cleaning plate 421 are slideably positioned in the sliding groove In 4231；The back-moving spring 422 be symmetricly set in it is described cleaning plate 421 two ends, one end of the back-moving spring 422 with it is described Kidney-shaped fixed block 423 is fixedly connected, and its other end is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate 421.

Need to illustrate, the returning face plate 412 in the upset component 41 is when without work, and it is to cereal frame 321 open rearward end is sealed and stopped, and is additionally provided with balancing weight 414 thereon, utilizes the increase returning face plate of balancing weight 414 412 weight, and then ensure that returning face plate 412 will not be pushed open (discharge component 31 delivers into cereal frame 321 when static by cereal Interior cereal can't be full of cereal frame 321, and only be that one layer is only laid on tiling plate 322, and limitation cereal is to returning face plate 412 Thrust), in addition, balancing weight 414 make returning face plate 412 stop upset after can rely on balancing weight 414 weight be returned to again Initial position.

Further illustrate, the cleaning plate 421 in the cleaning assembly 42, can be by with the upset of returning face plate 412 Throw away, and then the impurity that can be cleared up on tiling plate 322, impurity is cleared up away from the open rearward end of cereal frame 321, has cleared up miscellaneous After matter, cleaning plate 421 stops with returning face plate 412, and elastic reset is carried out to cleaning plate 421 using elastic force by back-moving spring 422.

Embodiment 3：

Figure 12 is a kind of a kind of structural representation of the embodiment three of small-sized household cereal tiling car of the invention；Such as Figure 12 institutes Show, wherein identical with embodiment one and embodiment two or corresponding part is using corresponding attached with embodiment one and embodiment two Icon is remembered, for simplicity, hereafter only describes the distinctive points with embodiment one and embodiment two.Shown in the embodiment three and Fig. 1 Embodiment one and Fig. 9 shown in the difference of embodiment two be：

As shown in FIG. 12 and 13, a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car, also including being fixedly installed on the tiling plate 322 Mechanism 5 is tedded below end, the mechanism 5 that teds includes connecting plate 51 and teds component 52, the upper end of the connecting plate 51 It is fixedly connected with the tiling plate 322, its lower end is hinged with the component 52 that teds, and this, which teds component 52, is used for the paddy to tiling Thing is tedded.

Need to illustrate, the mechanism 5 that teds is attached by connecting plate 51 with tiling plate 322, tedder The position to the cereal protrusions that tile of component 52 to tiled cereal progress point ditch and again that teds in structure 5 is carried out Tiling again.

It is described to ted component 52 as a kind of improved technical scheme as shown in embodiment 13, Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16 Including fishback 521, connecting shaft 522, ted wheel 523 and travel wheel 524, the upper end of the fishback 521 and the connection The lower end of plate 51 is hinged, and its underpart is placed equidistant between some rake teeths 5211, and adjacent two rake teeth 5211 along its length Wheel 523 is tedded described in being provided with；Some wheels 523 that ted are connected by the connecting shaft 522 with the fishback 521, and Ted equidistantly to be provided with the circumference of wheel 523 along this and some ted hook 5231；The travel wheel 524 is symmetricly set in the connection The both sides of axle 522, the travel wheel 524 drives some wheels 523 that ted to overturn.

Further, the travel wheel 524 with diameter greater than it is described ted wheel 523 diameter.

Need to illustrate, ted the fishback 521 in component 52 and point ditch is carried out to tiled cereal (in Fen Gou During, cereal can be pushed to both sides, cause originally evenly laid out cereal situation about accumulating occur), wheel 523 is tedded with row The rotation for entering wheel 524 is rotated, in rotary course, and some ditches 5231 that ted tedded on wheel 523 can be to dividing during ditch The setting of generation, carries out tiling again.The course of work is as follows：

The first motor 231 in the drive mechanism 2 drives active roller 14, and small-sized household cereal tiles car to moving ahead Enter, during traveling, the cereal of storage is delivered in tiling component 32 along guide plate 313 in cereal bucket 311, and cereal is contained It is placed on tiling plate 322, with the rolling of return idler 13, the tiling plate being connected by connecting rod 323 with the return idler 13 322 front and rear shake repeatedly, during shake, cereal on tiling plate 322 from material spilling hole spills uniform paving with shake It is sprinkled upon on threshing ground, meanwhile, tiling plate 322 sieves the large granular impurity in cereal (such as soil block, stone, stalk, cereal shell) Elect；And while the plate 322 that tiles carries out tiling work, the run-in synchronism of mechanism 5 is tedded below tiling plate 322, is turned over The cereal progress point ditch of 521 pairs of tilings of fishback in mechanism 5 is shone, the drive of travel wheel 524 teds 523 pairs of cereal of wheel and carried out further Secondary tiling；After the completion of the cereal tiling in cereal bucket 311, small-sized household cereal tiling garage is proceeded at vacant lot, the second electricity Machine 232 drives the upset component 41 in upset cleaning mechanism 4, upset cleaning mechanism 4 to drive cleaning assembly 42 to overturn, switching process Middle cleaning plate 421 is thrown out of the impurity on cleaning tiling plate 322, and the rear end of impurity from tiling component 32 is cleared up away.

Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

The car 1. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiles, including frame (1), drive mechanism (2), tiling mechanism (3) and cleaning mechanism (4), it is characterised in that driven roller bearing (11) and active roller bearing (12), institute are symmetrically arranged with before and after the lower section of the frame (1) The two ends for stating driven roller bearing (11) are symmetrically arranged with return idler (13), and the two ends of the active roller bearing (12) are provided with master to car Dynamic roller (14)；

The drive mechanism (2) is fixedly installed in frame (1), and it includes control cabinet (21), energy storage component successively from front to back (22) and drive component (23), the control cabinet (21) and energy storage component (22) may be contained within the upper of the driven roller bearing (11) Side, the drive component (23) is arranged at the top of the active roller bearing (12), and the energy storage component (22) and drive component (23) electrically connected with the control cabinet (21)；

The tiling mechanism (3) is fixedly installed in frame (1), its be located at the energy storage component (22) and drive component (23) it Between, and it includes discharge component (31) and tiling component (32) successively from top to bottom；It is described tiling component (32) front end with The return idler (13) is hinged；The discharge component (31) exports for cereal, and the tiling component (32) is by described driven Roller (13) drives to be spilt for carrying out paving to cereal；

The two ends of the upset cleaning mechanism (4), which are rotated, to be arranged in frame (1), and it is located at described tiling component (32) rear end, It is cleared up the tiling component (32).
2. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drive component (23) bag The first motor (231), the second motor (232) are included, first motor (231) is fixedly installed on machine with the second motor (232) On frame (1), and first motor (231) is located at the rear side of second motor (232), and first motor (231) passes through skin V belt translation mode is connected with the active roller bearing (12).
3. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharge component (31) bag Cereal bucket (311), discharge partition plate (312) and guide plate (313) are included, the bottom of the cereal bucket (311) is fixedly installed on machine On frame (1), it is connected with below on the guide plate (313), and the two side of the cereal bucket (311) and symmetrically offers cunning Groove (3111)；The front end of the discharge partition plate (312) is slideably positioned in the chute through the rear wall of the cereal bucket (311) (3111) in, and the rear end of the discharge partition plate (312) is fixedly installed push and pull bar (3121)；After the guide plate (313) is Incline setting, its end is vacantly arranged at the top of the tiling component (32).
4. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 3, it is characterised in that tiling component (32) bag Cereal frame (321), tiling plate (322) and connecting rod (323) are included, the cereal frame (321) is set for U-shaped opening, its two side It is fixedly installed in frame (1), and its upper end open is correspondingly arranged with the guide plate (313), the two of the cereal frame (321) Tiling chute (3211) is offered on the wall of side；The end of the tiling plate (322) is slideably positioned in through the cereal frame (321) In the tiling chute (3211), uniformly some material spilling holes, and the tiling plate are placed equidistant on the tiling plate (322) (322) front end is provided with slide roller (3221), and the two ends of the slide roller (3221) are slideably positioned on the connecting rod (323)； The connecting rod (323) is symmetricly set in the two ends of the slide roller (3221), and its front end is hinged with the return idler (13), and Its end is provided with kidney slot (3231), and the kidney slot (3231) and the two ends of the slide roller (3221) are equipped with.
5. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the upset cleaning mechanism (4) upset component (41) and cleaning assembly (42) are included, the two ends of the upset component (41), which are rotated, to be arranged in frame (1), And its one end is connected by belt transmissioning mode with second motor (232)；The cleaning assembly (42) is located at the upset The lower half of component (41), and its two ends is fixedly connected with the upset component (41).
6. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 5, it is characterised in that upset component (41) bag Trip shaft (411), returning face plate (412), belt pulley (413) and balancing weight (414) are included, the two ends of the trip shaft (411) turn Dynamic to be arranged in frame (1), its two ends is also symmetrically arranged with the belt pulley (413), and the belt pulley (413) of its one end passes through Belt transmissioning mode is connected with second motor (232)；One end of the returning face plate (412) is solid with the trip shaft (411) Fixed connection, its other end is arranged at the rear side of the tiling component (32), and the returning face plate (412) is to the tiling component (32) Rear end is blocked；The balancing weight (414) is fixedly installed on the returning face plate (412), and it is located at the returning face plate (412) Middle part.
7. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 6, it is characterised in that cleaning assembly (42) bag Cleaning plate (421), back-moving spring (422) and kidney-shaped fixed block (423) are included, the kidney-shaped fixed block (423) is symmetricly set in The both sides of returning face plate (412) bottom, it is located at the lower end of the balancing weight (414), and is provided with sliding groove (4231)；The two ends of the cleaning plate (421) are slideably positioned in the sliding groove (4231)；The back-moving spring (422) is right Claim the two ends for being arranged at the cleaning plate (421), one end of the back-moving spring (422) is fixed with the kidney-shaped fixed block (423) Connection, its other end is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (421).
8. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also including being fixedly installed on State and ted mechanism (5) below tiling plate (322) end, the mechanism (5) that teds includes connecting plate (51) and teds component (52), the upper end of the connecting plate (51) is fixedly connected with the tiling plate (322), and its lower end teds component (52) hinge with described Connect, this, which teds component (52), is used to ted the cereal of tiling.
9. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described to ted component (52) bag Include fishback (521), connecting shaft (522), ted wheel (523) and travel wheel (524), the upper end of the fishback (521) with The lower end of the connecting plate (51) is hinged, and its underpart is placed equidistant some rake teeths (5211), and adjacent two along its length Wheel (523) is tedded described in being provided between rake teeth (5211)；It is some it is described ted wheel (523) by the connecting shaft (522) and The fishback (521) connection, and to ted along this be equidistantly provided with circumference of wheel (523) and some ted hook (5231)；It is described Travel wheel (524) is symmetricly set in the both sides of the connecting shaft (522), and the travel wheel (524), which drives, some described teds wheel (523) overturn.
10. a kind of small-sized household cereal tiling car according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the travel wheel (524) With diameter greater than the diameter for tedding wheel (523).