CN114634383A - Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114634383A CN114634383A CN202210280783.8A CN202210280783A CN114634383A CN 114634383 A CN114634383 A CN 114634383A CN 202210280783 A CN202210280783 A CN 202210280783A CN 114634383 A CN114634383 A CN 114634383A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistant
- organic fertilizer
- parts
- stress
- enhancing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 40
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 40
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011363 dried mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000241125 Gryllotalpa gryllotalpa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000545744 Hirudinea Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000244206 Nematoda Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract 9
- 244000165082 Lavanda vera Species 0.000 description 64
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 38
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- DQBQWWSFRPLIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline Chemical group CC(=O)C1=NCCC1 DQBQWWSFRPLIAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 5
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000290333 Vanilla fragrans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PETSAYFQSGAEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinine Chemical compound COC=1C=CN(C)C(=O)C=1C#N PETSAYFQSGAEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000254032 Acrididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150027558 BADH2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000289763 Dasygaster padockina Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010064571 Gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710154606 Hemagglutinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710179002 Hemolytic toxin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N L-isoleucine Chemical compound CC[C@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-leucine Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@H](N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-methionine Chemical compound CSCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O FFEARJCKVFRZRR-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-valine Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207923 Lamiaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002997 Lavandula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Leucine Natural products CC(C)CC(N)C(O)=O ROHFNLRQFUQHCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001571736 Lysimachia foenum-graecum Species 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001579180 Matthiola longipetala Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101710093908 Outer capsid protein VP4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710135467 Outer capsid protein sigma-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710176177 Protein A56 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010039491 Ricin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001062811 Stewartia malacodendron Species 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Valine Natural products CC(C)C(N)C(O)=O KZSNJWFQEVHDMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000082085 Verticillium <Phyllachorales> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000534448 Viviparidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012217 deletion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037430 deletion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000185 hemagglutinin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoleucine Natural products CCC(C)C(N)C(O)=O AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000310 isoleucine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930182817 methionine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000957 no side effect Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/20—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/50—Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/70—Controlling the treatment in response to process parameters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops consists of a leavening agent, sterile water and a fermentation raw material, wherein the fermentation raw material is added with a castor cake and lavender powder besides a tea seed cake, so that when the organic fertilizer is used as a rice fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can kill mole cricket, river snail, locust, mud worm, leech, nematode and other pests in a rice field, and can improve lodging resistance and disease resistance of rice; when the fragrant rice fertilizer is used as the fragrant rice fertilizer, the fragrance of the fragrant rice can be improved, and the quality of the fragrant rice can be improved; the invention relates to a method for reasonably controlling C: the N ratio, the content of various nutrient elements of the fermented organic fertilizer is high, the fertilizer efficiency is good, and the organic fertilizer can be applied to rice and fragrant rice and can also be applied to crops such as vegetables, corns, peanuts, sugarcanes and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to an organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The tea seed cake is the cake left after wild camellia oil fruit is pressed. The tea seed cake contains about 18% of tea saponin, the fresh tea seed cake contains more than 20% of tea saponin, and the chemically extracted tea seed cake only contains about 12%. Tea saponin is a hemolytic toxin which can melt red blood cells of fish, so that wild fishes, loaches, snails, mussels, frog eggs, tadpoles and a part of aquatic insects can be killed. The tea saponin is easily dissolved in alkaline water, and has good drug effect by adding a small amount of lime water. Because the protein content of the tea seed cake is higher, the tea seed cake is also a high-efficiency organic fertilizer, is widely applied to the cultivation of crops and fruit trees and has excellent effect. Can play a role in increasing fertilizer for ponds with less sludge and barren bottom materials. The tea seed cake used as the pond clearing medicament has more unique effect than other medicaments. The tea seed cake is widely applied to fish pond cleaning, rice field and high-grade lawn disinsection, earthworm, cutworm and other pests. The tea seed cake as a green medicine can be automatically decomposed without toxicity and residual, has no influence on human body, and is safe to use. The tea seed cake can not kill aquatic weeds, and also has growth promoting effect on aquatic weeds. The tea seed cake has no side effect on prawn and crab larvae, and the pond cleaning by using the tea seed cake can improve the pond discharging rate of the prawn larvae and the young crabs before breeding the prawn larvae and cultivating the young crabs.
Scented rice, commonly referred to as scented rice. Fragrant rice is mostly known in ancient poems and ancient books. The fragrant rice is "fragrant" because of the gene mutation, and the fragrant rice actually contains abnormal genes. In its genetic map, 8 genes are in a "shutdown" state. The key component of the fragrance of the fragrant rice is 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, the gene for controlling the fragrance of the fragrant rice is BADH2, and in the fragrant rice, the gene cannot encode normal protein products due to the deletion of 8 basic groups, so that the accumulation of the 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline is caused, and the fragrant rice is provided. The research shows that proline is a precursor substance of 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, so that the proline can be assisted to accumulate proline in the fragrant rice so as to improve the fragrance of the fragrant rice.
At present, the tea seed cakes are commonly used for fermenting and preparing the rice organic fertilizer, and the tea seed cakes can eliminate the insect pests in the rice field, have no toxic or side effect and have good using effect.
The tea seed cake fermented rice fertilizer also has the following problems: the rice fertilizer fermented by the tea seed cakes, the soybean meal powder, the straw powder and other raw materials can eliminate insect pests in the rice field, but the disease resistance and lodging resistance of the rice cannot be increased, the fragrance of the fragrant rice cannot be improved, and the tea seed cake fermented rice fertilizer with more diversified functions still needs to be further developed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the green and harmless crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer with good fermentation effect and more diversified functions and the preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: a leavening agent: 0.3-0.5%, sterile water: 8-12 percent of the total weight of the fermented material, and the balance of the fermented material;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 130-160 parts of tea seed cakes, 30-60 parts of castor cakes, 20-25 parts of lavender powder, 50-60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 70-80 parts of soybean meal and 160-180 parts of straw powder.
Further, the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: a leavening agent: 0.4-0.5%, sterile water: 9 to 12 percent of the total weight of the mixture, and the balance of fermentation raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 140-160 parts of tea seed cakes, 40-60 parts of castor cakes, 22-25 parts of lavender powder, 55-60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 75-80 parts of soybean meal and 170-180 parts of straw powder.
Further, the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: a leavening agent: 0.45 per mill, sterile water: 10 percent of fermentation raw material and the balance of fermentation raw material;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 145 parts of tea seed cake, 45 parts of castor cake, 23 parts of lavender powder, 57 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 78 parts of soybean meal and 175 parts of straw powder.
Further, the livestock manure is one or a combination of pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure and duck manure, and the water content of the livestock manure is controlled to be 50-60%.
Further, the leavening agent is a microorganism decomposing agent.
Further, the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
Further, the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of the crops is used for planting the fragrant rice, and the acre consumption of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of the crops in the fragrant rice planting is 40-50 kg.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.65-0.85 m, the length of 1.0-2.0 m and the width of 0.8-1.0 m;
(3) sealing and fermenting the mixed material pile for 25-35 days in a closed environment to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at low temperature, and then uniformly mixing the fermented mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dry mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Further, the temperature of the sealed fermentation in the step (3) is 24-35 ℃.
Further, the particle size of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops in the step (4) is controlled to be 0.4-0.6 mm.
According to the organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance and the preparation method thereof, the castor cake and the lavender powder are added in the fermentation raw materials besides the tea seed cake, so that when the organic fertilizer is used as a rice fertilizer, the organic fertilizer can kill pests such as mole cricket, river snails, grasshopper, mud worms, leeches and nematodes in a rice field, and can also improve the lodging resistance and disease resistance of rice; when the fragrant rice fertilizer is used as the fragrant rice fertilizer, the fragrance of the fragrant rice can be improved, and the quality of the fragrant rice can be improved; the invention reasonably controls C of fermentation raw materials in the organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance: the N ratio, the content of various nutrient elements of the fermented organic fertilizer is high, the fertilizer efficiency is good, and the organic fertilizer can be applied to rice and fragrant rice and can also be applied to crops such as vegetables, corns, peanuts, sugarcanes and the like.
The organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and the preparation method thereof are disclosed by the invention, tea seeds and castor-oil plants related to raw materials are special crops in Guangxi, a large amount of lavender is planted in Guangxi, the organic fertilizer is wide in raw material source and easy to obtain, the tea seed cakes and the castor-oil plant cakes are respectively tea seed processing leftovers and castor processing leftovers, the organic fertilizer can utilize wastes, and meanwhile, tea seed cake fermented rice fertilizer with more diversified functions is obtained.
Detailed Description
The following examples may help one skilled in the art to more fully understand the present invention, but are not intended to limit the invention in any way.
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance and a preparation method thereof, wherein the castor cake is residue left after oil extraction from castor seeds, and the castor cake comprises the following main components in percentage by weight: crude protein 35.90%; 33.87% of coarse fibers; 7.37% of crude fat; crude ash 6.51%; 1.10 percent of calcium; 0.62 percent of phosphorus; the content of main amino acid: lysine 0.87%; 0.57% of methionine; 1.24% of tryptophan; 1.70% of leucine; 1.20% of isoleucine; 0.91% of threonine; 1.13% of phenylalanine; 1.79% of valine; histidine 0.61%; 3.20 percent of arginine. The castor cake has high nutritive value and contains four toxic substances of ricin, ricinine, CB-1A allergen and hemagglutinin, and the organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting the castor cake and the tea seed cake is applied to a rice field, so that the pests such as mole cricket, viviparidae, locust, mud worm, leech, nematode and the like in the rice field can be effectively killed.
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance and a preparation method thereof, lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes; lavender is also known as perfume plant, Lysimachia foenum-graecum Hance, Vanilla officinalis, yellow vanilla, and Lavender. Belonging to Lavandula of Labiatae, a shrub. The stem is upright, and is surrounded by star-shaped villi and old branches are gray brown, and the stem has a strip-shaped peeled cortex. Leaf strips or needle-like strips, covered or loose or dense grey star-like villi, grey white or olive green when dry, all-round and outward-curled. The verticillium inflorescences gather at the tops of the branches to form discontinuous or nearly continuous spike inflorescences; the bract is rhomboid-shaped and oval, and the small bract is not obvious; calyx egg-shaped barrel shape or nearly barrel shape; the corolla is about twice as long as the Cao, and the tube is straight and stretched and is glandular hair in the throat. The small nuts are oval and smooth. Lavender is a common insect-repellent plant; with castor bean cake and tea seed cake cooperation fermentation preparation fertilizer, can effectively exterminate mole cricket in the paddy field, river snail, locust, negative mud worm, leech, pests such as nematode, one of them raw materials of insect repellent plant lavender conduct fertilizer has still been added, at the castor bean cake, under the synergistic effect of tea seed cake and lavender powder, promote the fertilizer and kill the field pest in, can also promote the drought resisting ability and the disease resistance of rice, can improve the fragrant smell of scented rice simultaneously, promote the quality of output scented rice.
Example 1: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 65g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 16 kg of the raw materials, and 200 kg of the raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 130 parts of tea seed cake, 30 parts of castor cake, 20 parts of lavender powder, 50 parts of pig manure, 70 parts of soybean meal and 160 parts of straw powder; the water content of the pig manure is controlled at 50 percent; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.65 meter, the length of 1.0 meter and the width of 0.8 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 25 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 24 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (3) granulating the dry mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.4mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhanced organic fertilizer.
Example 2: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 112g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials of 200 kg at 24 kg;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 160 parts of tea seed cake, 60 parts of castor cake, 25 parts of lavender powder, 60 parts of cow dung, 80 parts of soybean meal and 180 parts of straw powder; the water content of the cow dung is controlled to be 60 percent; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the aerial parts of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.85 meter, the length of 2.0 meters and the width of 1.0 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 35 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 35 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.6mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Example 3: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 80g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 18 kg of raw materials, and 200 kg of raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 140 parts of tea seed cake, 40 parts of castor cake, 22 parts of lavender powder, 55 parts of chicken manure, 75 parts of soybean meal powder and 170 parts of straw powder; the water content of the chicken manure is controlled to be 55 percent; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.75 meter, the length of 1.5 meters and the width of 0.9 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 30 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 28 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.5mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Example 4: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 90g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 20 kg of the raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 145 parts of tea seed cake, 45 parts of castor cake, 23 parts of lavender powder, 57 parts of sheep manure, 78 parts of soybean meal powder and 175 parts of straw powder; controlling the water content of the sheep manure to be 55%; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.75 meter, the length of 1.6 meters and the width of 0.95 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 32 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 32 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.55mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Comparative example 1: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 90g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 20 kg of the raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 45 parts of castor cake, 23 parts of lavender powder, 57 parts of sheep manure, 78 parts of soybean meal and 175 parts of straw powder; controlling the water content of the sheep manure to be 55%; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the aerial parts of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.75 meter, the length of 1.6 meters and the width of 0.95 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 32 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 32 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.55mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Comparative example 2: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 90g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 20 kg of the raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 145 parts of tea seed cake, 23 parts of lavender powder, 57 parts of sheep manure, 78 parts of soybean meal and 175 parts of straw powder; controlling the water content of the sheep manure to be 55%; the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.75 meter, the length of 1.6 meters and the width of 0.95 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 32 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 32 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.55mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
Comparative example 3: preparation of organic fertilizer for enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops
The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops comprises the following components in percentage by weight: microbial decomposing agent: 90g, sterile water: fermenting raw materials with 20 kg of the raw materials;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 145 parts of tea seed cake, 45 parts of castor cake, 57 parts of sheep manure, 78 parts of soybean meal and 175 parts of straw powder; the water content of the sheep manure is controlled to be 55 percent.
A preparation method of an organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; and putting the mixture into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.75 meter, the length of 1.6 meters and the width of 0.95 meter;
(3) hermetically fermenting the mixed material pile for 32 days in a closed environment at the temperature of 32 ℃ to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at 42 ℃, and then uniformly mixing the dried mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dried mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture, and controlling the granularity to be 0.55mm to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
First effect verification experiment: performing a field experiment on the rice by using the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing the crop disease resistance and stress resistance prepared in the above examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 3, wherein the mu consumption of the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing the crop disease resistance and stress resistance is 40 kg, wherein 30 kg of the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing the crop disease resistance and stress resistance are used as base fertilizers, and 10 kg of the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing the crop disease resistance and stress resistance are used in the jointing stage of the rice; rice variety: 1377 g crystal Liangyou and 09 g golden morning; fragrant rice variety: meixiangzhan No. 2 and Taoyouzhan, the statistics of the results are shown in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
Effect verification experiment two: performing field experiments by using the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing crops prepared in the above examples 1 to 4 as base fertilizers, planting Chinese cabbages, corns, peanuts and sugarcanes with the mu consumption of 40 kg by using the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing crops as the base fertilizers, and counting the influence of the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizers for enhancing crops on the acre yield (kg/mu) of the Chinese cabbages, the corns, the peanuts and the sugarcanes, wherein the results are shown in the following table 2:
TABLE 2
Therefore, according to the organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress tolerance and the preparation method thereof, the castor cake and the lavender powder are added in the fermentation raw materials in addition to the tea seed cake, so that when the organic fertilizer is used as a rice fertilizer, not only can the pests such as mole cricket, river snail, locust, mud worm, leech, nematode and the like in a rice field be killed, but also the lodging resistance and disease resistance of rice can be improved; the key component of the fragrance of the fragrant rice is 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, proline is a precursor of the 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, and the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizer for enhancing crops can effectively increase the content of proline in rice plants, so that when the disease-resistant and stress-resistant organic fertilizer for enhancing crops is used as the fertilizer for the fragrant rice, the fragrance of the fragrant rice can be improved, and the quality of the fragrant rice is improved; the invention relates to a method for reasonably controlling C: the N ratio, the content of various nutrient elements of the fermented organic fertilizer is high, the fertilizer efficiency is good, and the organic fertilizer can be applied to rice and fragrant rice and can also be applied to crops such as vegetables, corns, peanuts, sugarcanes and the like.
Although the invention has been described in detail hereinabove with respect to a general description and specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made thereto based on the invention. Accordingly, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. An organic fertilizer for enhancing crop disease resistance and stress resistance is characterized in that: the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: a leavening agent: 0.3-0.5%, sterile water: 8-12 percent of the total weight of the fermented material, and the balance of the fermented material;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 130-160 parts of tea seed cakes, 30-60 parts of castor cakes, 20-25 parts of lavender powder, 50-60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 70-80 parts of soybean meal and 160-180 parts of straw powder.
2. The crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: a leavening agent: 0.4-0.5%, sterile water: 9-12 percent of the total weight of the fermented material, and the balance of the fermented material;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 140-160 parts of tea seed cakes, 40-60 parts of castor cakes, 22-25 parts of lavender powder, 55-60 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 75-80 parts of soybean meal and 170-180 parts of straw powder.
3. The crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer consists of the following components in percentage by weight: and (3) a leavening agent: 0.45 per mill, sterile water: 10 percent of fermentation raw material and the balance of fermentation raw material;
the fermentation raw materials comprise the following components in parts by weight: 145 parts of tea seed cake, 45 parts of castor cake, 23 parts of lavender powder, 57 parts of livestock and poultry manure, 78 parts of soybean meal and 175 parts of straw powder.
4. The crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the livestock and poultry manure is one or a combination of pig manure, cow manure, sheep manure, chicken manure and duck manure, and the water content of the livestock and poultry manure is controlled to be 50-60%.
5. The crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the leavening agent is a microorganism decomposing agent.
6. The crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the lavender powder is prepared by drying and crushing the overground part of lavender, and the particle size of the lavender powder is 200-300 meshes.
7. The organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that: the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of the crops is used for planting the fragrant rice, and the acre consumption of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress tolerance of the crops in the fragrant rice planting is 40-50 kg.
8. The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of crops as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the components of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to a formula; leaving the lavender powder for standby, and putting the other components except the lavender powder into a mixer to be uniformly mixed to obtain a mixture;
(2) stacking the mixture to obtain a mixture pile with the height of 0.65-0.85 m, the length of 1.0-2.0 m and the width of 0.8-1.0 m;
(3) sealing and fermenting the mixed material pile for 25-35 days in a closed environment to obtain a fermented mixed material;
(4) drying the fermented mixture at low temperature, and then uniformly mixing the fermented mixture with lavender powder to obtain a dry mixture; and (4) granulating the dried mixture to obtain the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant-enhancing organic fertilizer.
9. The preparation method of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to claim 8, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: and (4) sealing and fermenting at 24-35 ℃ in the step (3).
10. The preparation method of the crop disease-resistant and stress-resistant enhancing organic fertilizer according to claim 8, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: the granularity of the organic fertilizer for enhancing the disease resistance and stress resistance of the crops in the step (4) is controlled to be 0.4-0.6 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210280783.8A CN114634383A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210280783.8A CN114634383A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114634383A true CN114634383A (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81949765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210280783.8A Pending CN114634383A (en) | 2022-03-22 | 2022-03-22 | Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114634383A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101607840A (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2009-12-23 | 袁登辉 | Multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer and its production and application |
| CN106831157A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 卢红 | A kind of special fertilizer for sweet potato and its preparation and application process |
| CN109503227A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽金秋肥业有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
-
2022
- 2022-03-22 CN CN202210280783.8A patent/CN114634383A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101607840A (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2009-12-23 | 袁登辉 | Multifunctional bio-organic fertilizer and its production and application |
| CN106831157A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-06-13 | 卢红 | A kind of special fertilizer for sweet potato and its preparation and application process |
| CN109503227A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽金秋肥业有限公司 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111264433A (en) | Method for breeding macrobrachium nipponensis fries by saline-alkali water culture | |
| CN106614162B (en) | High-yield river snail breeding method | |
| KR101132712B1 (en) | Environment-friendly organic agricultural products for soil insect pest control | |
| CN107445769A (en) | A kind of tealeaves ecological fertilizer special | |
| KR102222811B1 (en) | Additive composition for fertilizer and animal feed, and manufacturing mehtod thereof | |
| CN105265262A (en) | Method for breeding organic ducks | |
| CN104649812A (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer for eggplant fruits and vegetables and preparation method of bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN104496671A (en) | Special biological pesticide fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method of special biological pesticide fertilizer | |
| CN107641010A (en) | A kind of Rice Ecology special fertilizer | |
| CN102669026A (en) | Quick-acting environment-friendly pool cleaning method for procambarus clarkii | |
| CN107047414A (en) | A kind of freshwater shrimp healthy high-yield cultural method | |
| CN1209027C (en) | Pesticide without toxin and public nuisance and its production process | |
| CN104513104A (en) | Plant and biological source maggot-removing bactericide of Chinese chive fertilizer | |
| CN108328716A (en) | A kind of improvement cultivation shrimp crab water body method | |
| CN110663476B (en) | Ecological breeding method suitable for combined culture of snail, rice and loach in Guangxi region | |
| CN108456112A (en) | A kind of Special fertilizer for paddy rice | |
| CN107417470A (en) | A kind of soybean ecological fertilizer special | |
| CN107098745A (en) | A kind of preparation method of gardening concentrated liquid fertilizer | |
| CN106518312A (en) | Making method of drip irrigation water fertilizer for organic tea tree planting | |
| CN109608269A (en) | A kind of dedicated ecological bacterial manure of rice and its production method | |
| KR100533062B1 (en) | Fodder and producing method thereof | |
| CN105315071A (en) | Humic acid type water-retaining agent utilizing vinegar factory waste liquid, and preparation method for humic acid type water-retaining agent | |
| CN114634383A (en) | Organic fertilizer capable of enhancing disease resistance and stress resistance of crops and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107488077A (en) | Tea bran organic fertilizer preparation method | |
| CN113072412A (en) | Disease-preventing fertilizer for fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220617 |