CN114212311A - Vibration conveying type material arranging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a vibrating conveying type material arranging machine, which relates to the technical field of vibrating conveying type material arranging machines and comprises a vibrating mechanism and a material stirring mechanism, wherein the vibrating mechanism is arranged on the vibrating mechanism; the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration frame and a vibration driving piece for driving the vibration frame to move; the bottom surface of the vibration frame is provided with a material guide groove for the forward movement of the material; the material shifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a material shifting part fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and a rotary driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the material stirring part is positioned above the material guide groove, a vertical gap is reserved between the material stirring part and the material guide groove, and the rotary driving part is used for driving the material stirring part to rotate and enabling overlapped materials in the material guide groove to be stirred away. The technical problem of the reason material machine that exists among the prior art when carrying the material, make the material overlap together easily, influence subsequent use is solved.

Description

Vibration conveying type material arranging machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of material arranging equipment, in particular to a vibration conveying type material arranging machine.

Background

With the continuous improvement of the market on the product packaging quality, packaging specification and packaging quality requirements, the automatic packaging line becomes a new pet required by the market. Especially for the product customized by the customer, the requirement on the packaging process is greatly increased due to the special characteristics of the shape, the size, the production process and the packaging requirement of the customized product. Therefore, the requirements for automatic material handling processes and equipment prior to packaging of a particular product are high.

However, when the existing material arranging machine conveys materials, the materials are easily overlapped together, and subsequent use is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a vibration conveying type material arranging machine to solve the technical problem that materials are easy to overlap together to influence subsequent use when the material arranging machine in the prior art conveys the materials.

The invention provides a vibration conveying type material arranging machine, which comprises: a vibrating mechanism and a material poking mechanism;

the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration frame and a vibration driving piece for driving the vibration frame to move; the bottom surface of the vibration rack is provided with a material guide groove for the forward movement of materials;

the material poking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, a material poking part fixedly connected with the rotating shaft and a rotary driving part for driving the rotating shaft to rotate;

a vertical gap is reserved between the material stirring part and the material guide groove, and the rotary driving part is used for driving the material stirring part to rotate and stirring the overlapped materials in the material guide groove.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of protruding parts are arranged on the bottom surface of the vibration frame at intervals along a first direction, a material guide groove is formed between every two adjacent protruding parts, the material guide groove extends along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;

the material shifting pieces are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of material shifting pieces are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are in one-to-one correspondence with the material guide grooves.

Further, the bottom surface of the vibration frame is arranged in the second direction and is sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the material in a descending manner;

the material guide grooves are divided into a plurality of sections along the second direction, and the groove bottoms of two adjacent sections of the material guide grooves are higher than those of the material guide grooves along the moving direction of the material.

Furthermore, the cross section of the material guide groove is a semicircular arc section.

Furthermore, the material shifting piece comprises a plurality of material shifting fins which are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the material stirring fin is made of flexible materials.

Further, the rotating shaft is pivoted to the vibrating frame;

the rotating shafts are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of rotating shafts are arranged at intervals along the second direction.

Furthermore, two adjacent groups of rotating shafts share the rotary driving part;

and the adjacent two groups of rotating shafts are in transmission connection through a conveying assembly, and the rotary driving piece is in transmission connection with one of the adjacent two groups of rotating shafts.

Furthermore, a support frame is arranged below the vibration frame;

and a damping elastic part is fixedly connected between the vibration frame and the support frame.

Further, a conveying belt is arranged on the side of a discharge port of the vibration frame;

the conveying belt is used for receiving the materials sent out from the material guide groove.

Has the advantages that:

the invention provides a vibrating conveying type material arranging machine.A vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrating frame and a vibrating driving piece for driving the vibrating frame to move, wherein the bottom surface of the vibrating frame is provided with a material guide groove for forward movement of materials; in the process, because a vertical gap is reserved between the material stirring part and the material guide groove, the rotary driving part can drive the material stirring part to rotate and is used for stirring the overlapped materials in the material guide groove, so that the materials move along the material guide groove, namely, the materials overlapped horizontally, vertically and eight are regulated into single materials with the same moving direction, the materials are automatically regulated into uniform direction in the vibration conveying process and are discharged, and the materials are not stacked and orderly output.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a side view of a vibratory conveying material arranging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of a vibratory conveying material arranging machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the vibration frame and the support frame.

Icon:

110-a vibration frame; 120-a vibrating drive; 111-material guiding grooves;

210-a rotating shaft; 220-a rotary drive; 230-stirring wings;

300-a support frame;

400-shock absorbing elastic member.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Some embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below and the features of the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a vibratory conveying type material arranging machine, which includes a vibrating mechanism and a material stirring mechanism; the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration frame 110 and a vibration driving part 120 for driving the vibration frame 110 to move; the bottom surface of the vibration frame 110 is provided with a material guide groove 111 for the forward movement of the material; the material poking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 210, a material poking part fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 210 and a rotary driving part 220 for driving the rotating shaft 210 to rotate; the material shifting part is located above the material guide groove 111, a vertical gap is reserved between the material shifting part and the material guide groove, and the rotary driving part 220 is used for driving the material shifting part to rotate and shifting overlapped materials in the material guide groove 111.

In the vibrating conveying type material arranging machine provided by the embodiment, during specific work, the vibrating driving member 120 can drive the vibrating rack 110 to vibrate, so that the material on the vibrating rack 110 moves along the material guiding groove 111; in the process, because a vertical gap is left between the material poking piece and the material guide groove 111, the rotary driving piece 220 can drive the material poking piece to rotate and is used for poking the overlapped materials in the material guide groove 111 (namely poking the overlapped materials on the single material down), so that the materials move along the material guide groove 111, namely, the materials overlapped in the horizontal direction, the vertical direction and the vertical direction are adjusted into the single material with the same moving direction, and the materials are automatically adjusted to be discharged in the uniform direction in the vibration conveying process, so that the materials cannot be stacked and are orderly output.

Alternatively, the vibratory drive 120 may be a vibratory motor.

In this embodiment, the vibration motor is installed at an end of the vibration frame 110 far from the outlet side.

It should be noted that:

1. repeated tests are carried out to determine the central position, the amplitude and the vibration frequency of the vibration source, so that the vibration force generated by the vibration source is uniformly distributed, and the materials are output forwards through the transmission force generated by the vibration in the material guide groove 111.

2. The above-mentioned "vertical gap" can be adjusted adaptively according to the thickness of the material, and the vertical gap in this embodiment is set to be larger than the thickness of a single material and smaller than the sum of the thicknesses of two materials.

3. The material guide groove 111 is customized according to the material size.

The key function of the material guide groove 111 is to adjust the stacking state of the materials horizontally seven vertical eight, so that the directions of the materials are consistent, the materials are automatically adjusted to be orderly discharged through vibration, and the materials are uniformly output through the material stirring piece.

Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a plurality of sets of protrusions are disposed on the bottom surface of the vibration frame 110 at intervals along a first direction, a material guiding groove 111 is formed between adjacent protrusions, the material guiding groove 111 extends along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the material shifting pieces are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of material shifting pieces are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the material guide grooves 111.

Briefly, referring to fig. 3, the first direction is a width direction of the vibration frame 110, and the second direction is a length direction of the vibration frame 110.

Set up guide recess 111 into the multiunit along first direction, simultaneously, will dial the material piece and set up to the multiunit, can be in a vibration transportation process with a plurality of material automatic adjustment for unified direction emission, improve reason material efficiency.

The bottom surface of the vibration frame 110 is arranged in a second direction and is sequentially arranged along the moving direction of the material in a descending manner; the material guide grooves 111 are divided into a plurality of sections along the second direction, and along the moving direction of the material, the groove bottoms of the two adjacent sections of the material guide grooves 111 are higher than those of the two adjacent sections of the material guide grooves 111, so that the material guide grooves can be ensured to slide down along the material guide grooves 111 from top to bottom under the vibration effect, and when the two adjacent sections of the material guide grooves 111 enter the rear section from the front section, the material is bounced, the direction of the material can be further adjusted in the process, and the material guide grooves are consistent with the extending direction of the rear section of the material guide grooves 111.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2 or fig. 3, the cross section of the material guiding groove 111 is a semi-arc section, and when the material slides down along the material guiding groove 111, the wall of the material guiding groove 111 with the semi-arc section has a certain adjusting effect on the moving direction of the material, so that the rectangular material can be automatically adjusted to be consistent with the extending direction of the material guiding groove 111, and the material overlapped horizontally and vertically is uniformly discharged or conveyed.

It should be noted that the cross section of the material guiding groove 111 is not limited to be a semicircular arc section, and may be adjusted according to the type and shape of the material, and of course, the cross section of the material guiding groove 111 is ensured to be suitable for the transportation of the material.

Referring to fig. 2, the material shifting member includes a plurality of material shifting fins 230, the plurality of material shifting fins 230 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 210 at intervals, and the plurality of material shifting fins 230 are arranged, so that the rotating shaft 210 can shift the overlapped materials for multiple times in the process of one rotation of the rotating shaft, so as to ensure that the overlapped materials moving to the position can be shifted when the materials are conveyed fast and overlapped more, and further improve the effects of dispersing the materials and uniformly discharging the materials.

Optionally, the kick-out fins 230 may be two, three, four, five, six, or the like; the plurality of stirring fins 230 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 210.

In this embodiment, the stirring wings 230 are made of a flexible material to prevent the stirring wings 230 from contacting with the material to scratch or damage the material.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the shaft 210 is pivotally connected to the vibration frame 110; the rotating shafts 210 are arranged into a plurality of groups, the rotating shafts 210 are arranged at intervals along the second direction, and the rotating shafts 210 are arranged into a plurality of groups, so that materials in the same material guide groove 111 can be stirred for many times in the material conveying process, and the overlapped materials are dispersed as much as possible.

It should be noted that, the arrangement of the plurality of groups of material stirring fins 230 and the plurality of groups of rotating shafts 210 can further improve the effects of dispersing the materials and uniformly discharging the materials.

Referring to fig. 1, two adjacent sets of shafts 210 share a rotary driving member 220; the two adjacent sets of shafts 210 are connected by a transmission assembly, and the rotary driving member 220 is connected with one of the two adjacent sets of shafts 210.

Alternatively, the rotary drive 220 may employ a rotary motor. The transfer assembly may be a chain assembly or a belt assembly.

Specifically, when the transmission assembly adopts a belt assembly, a belt pulley is fixedly sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 210, a belt is connected between two adjacent belt pulleys, one of the belt pulleys is a driving wheel, the other belt pulley is a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the rotary motor.

When the material poking device works, the rotary motor rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driven wheel is driven to rotate under the conveying action of the belt, so that the two adjacent groups of rotating shafts 210 synchronously rotate, and the corresponding material poking wings 230 rotate to poke materials.

In this embodiment, two sets of rotary motors and two sets of transmission assemblies may be provided, and may be specifically arranged as shown in fig. 1. It should be noted that the arrangement of the rotary motor and the transmission assembly can be reasonably arranged according to the length dimension of the vibration frame 110.

Referring to fig. 1, a support frame 300 is provided under the vibration frame 110; a shock-absorbing elastic member 400 is fixedly connected between the vibration frame 110 and the support frame 300 to ensure that the vibration frame 110 can vibrate relative to the support frame 300 under the driving of the vibration motor.

Alternatively, the shock-absorbing elastic member 400 may be a shock-absorbing spring.

Further, a conveyor belt (not shown in the drawings) is provided on the discharge port side of the vibration frame 110; the conveyer belt is used for receiving the materials sent out from the material guide groove 111.

In conclusion, the vibrating conveying type material arranging machine can be used for processing production of puffed food machinery, a corn flake production line, a nutrient rice production line, a regenerated rice production line and the like.

One working process of the vibration conveying type material arranging machine is as follows:

the cuboid-shaped materials are distributed through the vibration force generated by the vibration motor, automatically enter due to the length of the cuboid-shaped materials, and are uniformly output through the four-level stirring wings 230;

entering a conveying belt after being separated from the vibrating material arranging machine;

because the speed of the conveying belt is high, the materials are transversely adjusted to be vertical (or close to vertical) at the moment of falling onto the conveying belt.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a vibration transport formula reason material machine which characterized in that includes: a vibrating mechanism and a material poking mechanism;

the vibration mechanism comprises a vibration frame (110) and a vibration driving piece (120) for driving the vibration frame (110) to move; the bottom surface of the vibration rack (110) is provided with a material guide groove (111) for the forward movement of materials;

the material poking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (210), a material poking piece fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (210) and a rotary driving piece (220) for driving the rotating shaft (210) to rotate;

the material stirring piece is positioned above the material guide groove (111), a vertical gap is reserved between the material stirring piece and the material guide groove, and the rotary driving piece (220) is used for driving the material stirring piece to rotate and stirring away overlapped materials in the material guide groove (111).

2. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the vibratory frame (110) is provided with a plurality of sets of protrusions at intervals along a first direction, the material guiding grooves (111) are formed between adjacent protrusions, the material guiding grooves (111) extend along a second direction, and the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction;

the material shifting pieces are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the groups of the material shifting pieces are arranged at intervals along the first direction and are in one-to-one correspondence with the material guide grooves (111).

3. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the bottom surface of the vibratory frame (110) is arranged in the second direction and is lowered in sequence along the moving direction of the material;

the material guide grooves (111) are divided into a plurality of sections along the second direction, and the bottoms of the adjacent two sections of the material guide grooves (111) are higher than the bottoms of the adjacent two sections of the material guide grooves (111) along the moving direction of the materials.

4. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cross section of the material guiding groove (111) is a semi-circular arc section.

5. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the material stirring member comprises a plurality of material stirring fins (230), and the plurality of material stirring fins (230) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft (210).

6. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the poking fins (230) are made of flexible material.

7. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the shaft (210) is pivoted to the vibratory frame (110);

the rotating shafts (210) are arranged into a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of rotating shafts (210) are arranged at intervals along the second direction.

8. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein two adjacent sets of the shafts (210) share the rotary drive (220);

two adjacent groups of the rotating shafts (210) are in transmission connection through a transmission assembly, and the rotary driving piece (220) is in transmission connection with one of the two adjacent groups of the rotating shafts (210).

9. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a support frame (300) is arranged below the vibratory frame (110);

and a damping elastic part (400) is fixedly connected between the vibration frame (110) and the support frame (300).

10. The vibratory conveying material arranging machine as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein a conveyor belt is arranged on the side of the discharging port of the vibratory frame (110);

the conveying belt is used for receiving the materials sent out from the material guide groove (111).

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