CN113984992B - Seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring - Google Patents
Seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring Download PDFInfo
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- CN113984992B CN113984992B CN202111257088.1A CN202111257088A CN113984992B CN 113984992 B CN113984992 B CN 113984992B CN 202111257088 A CN202111257088 A CN 202111257088A CN 113984992 B CN113984992 B CN 113984992B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012046 side dish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/18—Water
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/10—Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring, which relates to the field of ocean monitoring and comprises a main hull, wherein a discharging pipeline is vertically and upwards welded on the top surface of the main hull, a sealing top plate is connected with the top end of the discharging pipeline in a threaded manner, an open slot is horizontally formed in the top surface of the main hull, a sealing turning plate is horizontally arranged on the inner side edge of the open slot, turning rods are horizontally inserted on the two side edges of the sealing turning plate, a bottom channel is formed in the bottom surface of the main hull, a screw propeller is connected on the inner side edge of the bottom channel in a bolt manner, a bottom through groove is horizontally formed in the bottom surface of the main hull, a main power supply is horizontally clamped on the bottom side wall of the main hull, and a supporting end rod is vertically and upwards welded on the inner side bottom surface of the main hull. The device has simple design structure and simple and convenient operation, adopts the hull structure to enable the device to move to a longer distance for collecting samples, can selectively collect water bodies of different layers at one time, and greatly improves the efficiency of water body collection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ocean monitoring, in particular to a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring.
Background
In recent years, along with the continuous expansion of the business field, a monitoring center is based on developing a monitoring and evaluating technology, takes monitoring business as a core, and takes meeting the national ocean environment management requirement as a guide, so that the comprehensive monitoring capability of using an environment in an ocean ecology-ocean area is formed. Various monitoring products compiled by the monitoring center provide powerful technical support for the development planning of national or regional ocean economy, the formulation of ocean functional division, the formulation of important sea area environment protection planning, the proposal of ocean environment disaster relief countermeasures, the decision-making of coping with global climate change actions and the like.
When the current ocean is monitored, the water body needs to be collected, then the pollution condition is detected and judged, the traditional equipment for taking the water quality adopts a rod body or a rope body to directly put into the water body, the water body is extracted and collected in the accommodating of a barrel body, and when the ocean is collected in a large-area water area, a large-scale ship body needs to be used for carrying the human body to a designated position, so that the time and the labor are wasted, and the sampling working efficiency is greatly reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional equipment for taking water quality, which is proposed in the background technology, adopts a rod body or a rope body to be directly put into a water body, extracts the water body for collection in the accommodating of a barrel body, and only needs to use a large-sized hull to carry a human body to move to a designated position when the water body in a large ocean area needs to be collected, so that time and labor are wasted and the sampling work efficiency is greatly reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a sea water quality sampling device for ocean monitoring, includes the main hull, the top surface of main hull welds perpendicularly upwards has the blowing pipeline, the top threaded connection of blowing pipeline has sealed roof, the open slot has been seted up to the top surface level of main hull, the medial side of open slot is provided with sealed flap, the both sides limit level of sealed flap has the turning rod of pegging graft, the bottom channel has been seted up to the bottom surface of main hull, the medial side bolted connection of bottom channel has the screw, the bottom surface level of main hull has seted up the end access groove, the bottom side wall horizontal joint of main hull has the main power, the medial bottom surface vertical butt fusion of main hull has the supporting end pole, the side horizontal butt fusion has the fixed diaphragm between the supporting end pole, the side is provided with the barrier side dish between the fixed diaphragm, the top vertical butt fusion of supporting end pole has connecting tube, the top surface level of main hull has inlayed the control motherboard, the medial side grafting of bottom access groove has the extension rope, the bottom end fixed ball joint of extension rope has the bottom surface, the fixed block between the side of guide pulley has the fixed slot, the side joint has the fixed slot, the side of rolling side of guide pulley has the fixed slot, the fixed slot has the side joint, the fixed slot has the side of guide pulley has, the fixed slot has the side slot to the side of rolling, the utility model provides a blowing pipeline's medial edge has been placed and has been got the bucket, it has the hooking block to get one side butt fusion of bucket, the inlet opening has been seted up to the top surface of getting the bucket, it has accommodate motor to inlay to get the top surface of bucket, it is provided with the rotation disc to get the top surface level of bucket, the mating holes has been seted up to the top surface of rotation disc, it has the power supply block to inlay to get the bottom surface level of bucket, it has long-range mainboard to get the lateral wall of bucket, the fixed oblique welding of side that extends the rope has the cover pole, the upset groove has been seted up to the side of cover pole, the sealing plate has been pegged graft to the medial edge of upset groove, the side level of sealing plate has pegged graft the upset axle, reset spring has been cup jointed to the fixed both ends of upset axle.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the bottom of blowing pipeline welds perpendicularly downwards and is close to the bow central line position at the top surface of main hull, and the bottom of blowing pipeline is to butt joint in the top position of connecting tube, and the inside of blowing pipeline keeps the logical setting with the inside of connecting tube, and the open slot level is offered and is kept away from the one end position of blowing pipeline at the top surface of main hull, and the inside of open slot keeps the logical setting with the inside of main hull.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the side edge of the sealing turning plate is horizontally and fixedly arranged at a position close to one end, one end of the turning rod is horizontally inserted into the side edge sleeve groove of the opening groove, the bottom groove is formed in the tail end position of the bottom surface of the main hull, the bottom communicating groove is horizontally formed in the center line position of the top surface of the main hull, and the inside of the bottom communicating groove is communicated with the inside of the main hull.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the supporting end rods is two, the two supporting end rods are arranged in parallel, the two supporting end rods are fixedly arranged at the two end positions of the bottom through groove, the number of the fixed transverse plates is two, the two fixed transverse plates are arranged in parallel, the two fixed transverse plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the supporting end rods and close to the two side edge positions respectively, the side edges of the blocking side plates are in butt joint with the side edge positions between the fixed transverse plates in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the blocking side plates are fixedly arranged at the two end positions of the winding rod.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the top of extension rope runs through the end and leads to the groove and extend to the medial side position of main hull, and extend the fixed joint in the lateral side position of rolling pole, and the medial side fixed joint of movable block has the bearing, and the both ends level of connecting rod of axle is fixed to peg graft in the bearing medial side position, and the drive wheel joint respectively sets up at the top surface and the bottom surface of movable block and is close to four sides angular position, and the vertical to joint in lateral side position of guide pulley groove of lateral side of drive wheel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the inside of leading wheel groove keeps the logical setting that connects with the inside of joint side groove, and the fixed side position that sets up at a movable block of rolling motor level, and the output horizontal welding of rolling motor is in the one end position of a head rod, and the top butt joint of guide way is in the top position of side logical groove, and the inside of guide way keeps the logical setting that connects with the inside of side logical groove, and the colloid bottom plate adopts soft rubber material preparation to set up, and the colloid bottom plate level sets up and is close to the bottom position in the inboard of connecting tube.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the material taking barrels is multiple, the material taking barrels are overlapped with each other and are arranged at the inner side edge of the discharging pipeline, the hanging blocks are clamped at the inner side edge of the guide groove, the water inlet holes are formed in the position, close to the edge, of the top surface of the material taking barrel, and the inside of the water inlet holes are communicated with the inside of the material taking barrel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the output end of the regulating motor is vertically and downwards fixedly inserted in the central position of the rotating disc, the outer side edge of the rotating disc horizontally extends to the inner side edge of the water inlet, the matching hole is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the top surface of the rotating disc, the matching hole and the water inlet are mutually in an internal through connection setting, and the regulating motor, the power supply block and the remote main board are mutually in an electric connection setting.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the number of the sleeve connecting rods is multiple, the sleeve connecting rods are respectively distributed at the outer side edge positions of the extension ropes in a straight line at equal intervals, the sealing plate is horizontally abutted at the inner side edge positions of the sleeve connecting rods at one end far away from the overturning groove, and the two ends of the overturning shaft are horizontally spliced at the inner side edge positions of the overturning groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the layered collection structure is designed to enable collection to be fast and efficient, the control main board can be remotely controlled under the power supply of the main power supply, the screw propeller rotates to enable the main hull to move on the water surface, the main hull moves to a designated water area, the driving wheel rotates under the control of the control main board and drives the moving block to move in a translational mode at the inner side edge of the clamping side groove, the winding rod is driven to move to the bottom end position of the connecting pipeline, the winding rod rotates under the rotation of the winding motor, the counterweight ball at one end of the extension rope enables penetration of the bottom through groove to move towards the bottom of the water body under the action of the counterweight ball at the other end of the extension rope, when the side edge of the extension rope is sleeved with the rod in a turnover mode and extends to the inner side edge position of the side through groove, the sleeved rod is correspondingly inserted to the inner side edge position of the hooking block, the corresponding material taking barrel is pulled out of the connecting pipeline, meanwhile the reset spring supports the turnover shaft to rotate, the sealing plate seals the opening position of the sleeved rod, the material taking barrel is prevented from falling off from the sleeved rod, and a plurality of material taking barrels are driven to enter the designated layers of the water body.
2. According to the invention, the remote main board controls the regulating motor to rotate under the remote control, so that the rotating disc rotates to enable the matching hole and the water inlet to be communicated, a multi-layer water body enters the corresponding collecting effect in the material taking barrel, the water inlet is sealed after the rotating disc rotates, then the material taking barrel is collected in the main hull after the moving block moves to the other end of the fixed transverse board, the corresponding material taking barrel is taken out for collecting after the sealing turning plate is turned over and opened, the device has a simple design structure and is easy and convenient to operate, the hull structure is adopted to enable the sample to be collected at a longer distance, and meanwhile, the water bodies with different layers can be collected at one time and selectively, so that the water body collecting efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main hull elevation cross-section connection details of a seawater quality sampling device for marine monitoring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connection detail of a side cross section of a fixed cross plate of a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting pipe of a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring in elevation cross-section;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a connecting detail of a front section of a material taking barrel of the seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram showing the connection details of the front section of the extension rope of the seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring.
In the figure: 1. a main hull; 2. a discharging pipeline; 3. sealing the top plate; 4. an open slot; 5. a sealing turning plate; 6. turning over the rod; 7. a bottom channel; 8. a propeller; 9. a bottom through groove; 10. a main power supply; 11. a support end rod; 12. fixing the transverse plate; 13. a blocking side plate; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a control main board; 16. extending the rope; 17. a weight ball; 18. a winding rod; 19. a clamping side groove; 20. a moving block; 21. a shaft connecting rod; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a guide wheel groove; 24. a winding motor; 25. a guide groove; 26. a side through groove; 27. a glue base plate; 28. taking a charging bucket; 29. a hanging block; 30. a water inlet hole; 31. adjusting a motor; 32. rotating the disc; 33. a mating hole; 34. a power supply block; 35. a remote motherboard; 36. sleeving a connecting rod; 37. a turnover groove; 38. a sealing plate; 39. a turnover shaft; 40. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-2, in the embodiment of the invention, a seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring comprises a main hull 1, wherein a discharging pipeline 2 is vertically welded upwards on the top surface of the main hull 1, a sealing top plate 3 is connected with the top end of the discharging pipeline 2 in a threaded manner, an open slot 4 is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the main hull 1, the bottom end of the discharging pipeline 2 is vertically welded downwards on the top surface of the main hull 1 near the center line of the ship, the bottom end of the discharging pipeline 2 is butted on the top end of a connecting pipeline 14, the interior of the discharging pipeline 2 is in communication with the interior of the connecting pipeline 14, the open slot 4 is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the main hull 1 at one end far from the discharging pipeline 2, the interior of the open slot 4 is in communication with the interior of the main hull 1, a sealing turning plate 5 is horizontally arranged on the inner side of the open slot 4, turning rods 6 are horizontally spliced on two sides of the sealing turning plate 5, the bottom surface of the main hull 1 is provided with a bottom channel 7, the inner side edge of the bottom channel 7 is connected with a screw 8 through bolts, the bottom surface of the main hull 1 is horizontally provided with a bottom through connection groove 9, a turnover rod 6 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the side edge of a sealing turnover plate 5 near one end position, one end of the turnover rod 6 is horizontally inserted into a side edge sleeve groove of an opening groove 4, the bottom channel 7 is arranged at the bottom end position of the bottom surface of the main hull 1, the bottom through connection groove 9 is horizontally arranged at the top surface central line position of the main hull 1, the inner side edge of the bottom through connection groove 9 is in communication with the inner side of the main hull 1, the bottom side wall of the main hull 1 is horizontally clamped with a main power supply 10, the inner bottom surface of the main hull 1 is vertically and upwards welded with support end rods 11, the side edges between the support end rods 11 are horizontally welded with fixed transverse plates 12, the side edges between the fixed transverse plates 12 are provided with blocking side plates 13, the number of the support end rods 11 is two, the two support end rods 11 are arranged in parallel, the two support end rods 11 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the bottom through groove 9, the number of the fixed transverse plates 12 is two, the two fixed transverse plates 12 are arranged in parallel, the two fixed transverse plates 12 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the support end rods 11 and close to two side edge positions respectively, the side edges of the blocking side disc 13 are uniformly and correspondingly butted at the side edge positions between the fixed transverse plates 12, the blocking side disc 13 is fixedly arranged at two end positions of the winding rod 18, the top end of one support end rod 11 is vertically and upwards welded with a connecting pipeline 14, the top surface of the main hull 1 is horizontally inlaid with a control main board 15, the inner side edge of the bottom through groove 9 is spliced with an extension rope 16, the top end of the extension rope 16 penetrates through the bottom through groove 9 to extend to the inner side edge position of the main hull 1, the extension end is fixedly clamped at the outer side edge position of the winding rod 18, and the bottom end of the extension rope 16 is fixedly sleeved with a counterweight ball 17;
referring to fig. 3-4, in the embodiment of the invention, a winding rod 18 is horizontally arranged between fixed cross plates 12, clamping side grooves 19 are horizontally arranged on the side edges of the fixed cross plates 12, a moving block 20 is clamped on the inner side edges of the clamping side grooves 19, shaft connecting rods 21 are horizontally welded at two ends of the winding rod 18, driving wheels 22 are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving block 20, bearings are fixedly clamped on the inner side edges of the moving block 20, two ends of the shaft connecting rods 21 are horizontally fixedly inserted in the positions of the inner side edges of the bearings, the driving wheels 22 are respectively clamped on the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving block 20 at positions close to four corners, the outer side edges of the driving wheels 22 are vertically clamped on the inner side edges of guide wheel grooves 23, the inner side top surface and the bottom surface of the clamping side grooves 19 are horizontally symmetrically provided with guide wheel grooves 23, a winding motor 24 is in butt joint with one side edge of the fixed cross plates 12, the inner side edges of the discharge pipe 2 are vertically provided with guide grooves 25, one side edge of the connecting pipe 14 is vertically provided with a side through groove 26, the inner side bottom plate of the connecting pipe 14 is horizontally clamped on the inner side of the bottom plate of the rubber body 14, the inner side of the guide wheel is horizontally clamped on the bottom plate 27 is horizontally connected with the inner side of the guide wheel groove 24, and the inner side of the rubber body is horizontally arranged at the bottom plate 25 is horizontally connected with the bottom plate of the inner side of the guide groove 24, and is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate of the rubber body is horizontally connected with the rubber body 25, and is arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate is in the bottom of the bottom plate 20 is in contact position of the bottom of the rubber body is in contact with the inside of the rubber tank, which is in front of the rubber tank is in front with the bottom of a position of a tank;
referring to fig. 5-6, in the embodiment of the invention, a material taking barrel 28 is placed on the inner side of a material placing pipe 2, a hanging block 29 is welded on one side of the material taking barrel 28, a water inlet hole 30 is formed on the top surface of the material taking barrel 28, a plurality of material taking barrels 28 are arranged on the inner side of the material placing pipe 2 in a stacked manner, the hanging blocks 29 are clamped on the inner side of a guide groove 25, the water inlet hole 30 is formed on the top surface of the material taking barrel 28 near the edge, the inside of the water inlet hole 30 is in a communicated connection with the inside of the material taking barrel 28, an adjusting motor 31 is embedded on the top surface of the material taking barrel 28, a rotating disc 32 is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the material taking barrel 28, a matching hole 33 is formed on the top surface of the rotating disc 32, a power block 34 is horizontally embedded on the bottom surface of the material taking barrel 28, the side wall of the material taking barrel 28 is inlaid with a remote main board 35, the output end of the adjusting motor 31 is vertically and downwards fixedly inserted in the central position of the rotating disc 32, the outer side edge of the rotating disc 32 horizontally extends to the inner side edge position of the water inlet hole 30, the matching hole 33 is arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc 32 and is close to the edge position, the matching hole 33 and the water inlet hole 30 are mutually and internally kept in a communicated connection manner, the adjusting motor 31, the power supply block 34 and the remote main board 35 are mutually and electrically connected, the side edge of the extending rope 16 is fixedly and obliquely welded with a sleeve connecting rod 36, the side edge of the sleeve connecting rod 36 is provided with a turnover groove 37, the inner side edge of the turnover groove 37 is inserted with a sealing plate 38, the side edge of the sealing plate 38 is horizontally inserted with a turnover shaft 39, the number of the sleeve connecting rods 36 is a plurality, the sleeve connecting rods 36 are respectively distributed at the outer side edge position of the extending rope 16 in a straight line manner, the sealing plate 38 is horizontally abutted at the inner side of the sleeve joint rod 36 at one end far away from the turnover groove 37, two ends of the turnover shaft 39 are horizontally inserted at the inner side of the turnover groove 37, and two ends of the turnover shaft 39 are fixedly sleeved with a reset spring 40.
The components are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
placing a plurality of material taking barrels 28 into the discharging pipeline 2, enabling the hanging blocks 29 to be clamped on the inner side edges of the guide grooves 25 to achieve a guiding effect, meanwhile, enabling the bottom ends of the material taking barrels 28 to be butted on the top surface of the colloid bottom plate 27, then covering the bottom ends of the sealing top plate 3 on the discharging pipeline 2 to seal, placing the main hull 1 on the water surface, enabling the control main board 15 to be in remote control action under the power supply of the main power supply 10, enabling the propeller 8 to rotate to enable the main hull 1 to move on the water surface, enabling the driving wheels 22 to rotate under the control of the control main board 15 after the main hull 1 moves to a designated water area, driving the moving blocks 20 to move in a translational mode on the inner side edges of the clamping side grooves 19, enabling the winding rod 18 to move to the bottom end position of the connecting pipeline 14, enabling the winding rod 18 to rotate under the rotation of the winding motor 24, the counterweight ball 17 at one end of the extension rope 16 is enabled to move from penetrating through the bottom through groove 9 to the bottom of the water body, when the side sleeve connecting rod 36 of the extension rope 16 is overturned and extends to the inner side edge position of the side through groove 26, the sleeve connecting rod 36 is correspondingly inserted into the inner side edge position of the hanging block 29, the corresponding material taking barrel 28 is pulled out from the connecting pipeline 14, meanwhile, the return spring 40 supports the overturning shaft 39 to rotate, the sealing plate 38 seals the opening position of the sleeve connecting rod 36, the situation that the material taking barrel 28 falls off from the sleeve connecting rod 36 is prevented, a plurality of material taking barrels 28 are driven to enter a designated level of the water body, the remote control is enabled to control the adjusting motor 31 to rotate through the remote control, the rotation of the rotating disc 32 enables the matching hole 33 to keep in communication with the water inlet hole 30, the multilevel water body enters the corresponding material taking barrel 28 to collect the inside, the water inlet hole 30 is sealed after the rotation of the rotating disc 32, then after the moving block 20 moves to the other end position of the fixed transverse plate 12, the material taking barrel 28 is rolled upwards to be collected in the main hull 1, and the corresponding material taking barrel 28 is taken out for collection treatment after the sealing turning plate 5 is turned over and opened.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a sea water quality sampling device for ocean monitoring, includes main hull (1), its characterized in that, the top surface of main hull (1) upwards welds perpendicularly has blowing pipeline (2), the top threaded connection of blowing pipeline (2) has sealed roof (3), open slot (4) have been seted up to the top surface level of main hull (1), the medial side level of open slot (4) is provided with sealed flap (5), the both sides limit level of sealed flap (5) is pegged graft and is had upset pole (6), bottom channel (7) have been seted up to the bottom surface of main hull (1), bottom access groove (9) have been seted up to the medial side bolted connection of bottom channel (7), the bottom side wall level joint of main hull (1) has main power (10), the inboard bottom surface of main hull (1) upwards welds perpendicularly and has support end pole (11), side level between support end pole (11) has fixed plate (12), fixed plate (12) are pegged graft in the side level, bottom access groove (9) have a control panel (16) to extend, top end (16) are connected to the top surface of main hull (1), the bottom end fixing of the extension rope (16) is sleeved with a counterweight ball (17), a winding rod (18) is horizontally arranged between the fixed transverse plates (12), a clamping side groove (19) is horizontally arranged on the side edge of the fixed transverse plates (12), a moving block (20) is clamped on the inner side edge of the clamping side groove (19), shaft connecting rods (21) are horizontally welded at two ends of the winding rod (18), driving wheels (22) are arranged on the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving block (20), guide wheel grooves (23) are horizontally symmetrically arranged on the inner side top surface and the bottom surface of the clamping side groove (19), a winding motor (24) is abutted to one side edge of the fixed transverse plates (12), the utility model discloses a feeding device, which is characterized in that a guiding groove (25) is vertically arranged on the inner side of a discharging pipeline (2), a side through groove (26) is vertically arranged on one side of a connecting pipeline (14), a colloid bottom plate (27) is horizontally fixedly clamped on the inner side of the connecting pipeline (14), a material taking barrel (28) is arranged on the inner side of the discharging pipeline (2), a hanging block (29) is welded on one side of the material taking barrel (28), a water inlet hole (30) is arranged on the top surface of the material taking barrel (28), an adjusting motor (31) is embedded on the top surface of the material taking barrel (28), a rotating disc (32) is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the material taking barrel (28), the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a matching hole (33) is formed in the top surface of the rotating disc (32), a power supply block (34) is horizontally embedded in the bottom surface of the feeding barrel (28), a remote main board (35) is embedded in the side wall of the feeding barrel (28), a sleeve connecting rod (36) is fixedly and obliquely welded on the side edge of the extension rope (16), a turnover groove (37) is formed in the side edge of the sleeve connecting rod (36), a sealing plate (38) is inserted into the inner side edge of the turnover groove (37), a turnover shaft (39) is horizontally inserted into the side edge of the sealing plate (38), and reset springs (40) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the turnover shaft (39);
the bottom of blowing pipeline (2) welds perpendicularly downwards and is close to the bow central line position at the top surface of main hull (1), and the bottom butt joint of blowing pipeline (2) is in the top position of connecting tube (14), and the inside of blowing pipeline (2) keeps the logical setting that connects with the inside of connecting tube (14), and open slot (4) level is offered and is kept away from the one end position of blowing pipeline (2) at the top surface of main hull (1), and the inside of open slot (4) keeps the logical setting with the inside of main hull (1).
2. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the overturning rod (6) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at a position close to one end of the side edge of the sealing overturning plate (5), one end of the overturning rod (6) is horizontally inserted into the side edge sleeve groove of the open groove (4), the bottom channel (7) is arranged at the tail end position of the bottom surface of the main hull (1), the bottom communicating groove (9) is horizontally arranged at the top surface central line position of the main hull (1), and the inside of the bottom communicating groove (9) is communicated with the inside of the main hull (1).
3. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the number of the supporting end rods (11) is two, the two supporting end rods (11) are arranged in parallel, the two supporting end rods (11) are fixedly arranged at two end positions of the bottom through groove (9), the number of the fixed transverse plates (12) is two, the two fixed transverse plates (12) are arranged in parallel, the two fixed transverse plates (12) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged between the supporting end rods (11) and are close to two side edge positions, the side edges of the blocking side plates (13) are in butt joint with the side edge positions between the fixed transverse plates (12) in a one-to-one correspondence manner, and the blocking side plates (13) are fixedly arranged at two end positions of the winding rod (18).
4. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the extension rope (16) penetrates through the bottom through groove (9) to extend to the inner side edge position of the main hull (1), the extension end is fixedly clamped at the outer side edge position of the winding rod (18), the inner side edge of the moving block (20) is fixedly clamped with a bearing, two ends of the shaft connecting rod (21) are horizontally and fixedly spliced at the inner side edge position of the bearing, the driving wheels (22) are respectively clamped at the top surface and the bottom surface of the moving block (20) to be close to the four-sided angle position, and the outer side edge of the driving wheels (22) is vertically clamped at the inner side edge position of the guide wheel groove (23).
5. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the guide wheel groove (23) is in communication with the inside of the clamping side groove (19), the winding motor (24) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the side edge position of a moving block (20), the output end of the winding motor (24) is horizontally welded at one end position of a shaft connecting rod (21), the top end of the guide groove (25) is in butt joint with the top end position of the side through groove (26), the inside of the guide groove (25) is in communication with the inside of the side through groove (26), the colloid bottom plate (27) is made of soft rubber materials, and the colloid bottom plate (27) is horizontally arranged at the inner side of the connecting pipeline (14) close to the bottom end position.
6. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the number of the material taking barrels (28) is multiple, the material taking barrels (28) are arranged at the inner side edge position of the material discharging pipeline (2) in a mutually overlapped mode, the hanging blocks (29) are clamped and arranged at the inner side edge position of the guide groove (25), the water inlet holes (30) are formed in the top surface of the material taking barrels (28) close to the edge position, and the inside of the water inlet holes (30) are communicated with the inside of the material taking barrels (28).
7. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the adjusting motor (31) is vertically and downwards fixedly inserted in the central position of the rotating disc (32), the outer side edge of the rotating disc (32) horizontally extends to the inner side edge of the water inlet hole (30), the matching hole (33) is formed in the position, close to the edge, of the top surface of the rotating disc (32), the matching hole (33) and the water inlet hole (30) are mutually in a communicated connection, and the adjusting motor (31), the power block (34) and the remote main board (35) are mutually in an electric connection.
8. The seawater quality sampling device for ocean monitoring according to claim 1, wherein the number of the sleeving rods (36) is multiple, the sleeving rods (36) are respectively distributed at the outer side edge positions of the extension ropes (16) in a straight line at equal intervals, the sealing plate (38) is horizontally abutted at the inner side edge positions of the sleeving rods (36) at one end far away from the overturning groove (37), and two ends of the overturning shaft (39) are horizontally spliced at the inner side edge positions of the overturning groove (37).
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| CN113984992A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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