CN113941129A - Finger joint training equipment for rehabilitation department - Google Patents
Finger joint training equipment for rehabilitation department Download PDFInfo
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- CN113941129A CN113941129A CN202111102942.7A CN202111102942A CN113941129A CN 113941129 A CN113941129 A CN 113941129A CN 202111102942 A CN202111102942 A CN 202111102942A CN 113941129 A CN113941129 A CN 113941129A
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- 210000001145 finger joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000006820 Arthralgia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008035 Back Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004929 Facial Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028836 Neck pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033892 Paraplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036826 VIIth nerve paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027753 pain disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001769 paralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
- A63B23/16—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles for hands or fingers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/05—Linearly-compressed elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
- A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a finger joint training device for a rehabilitation department, which comprises a supporting table and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table are fixedly connected with supporting columns, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting columns, a vertical plate is vertically fixed at the upper end of the supporting table, and a supporting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate; the bottom end of the supporting mechanism is connected with the supporting table, the front end of the vertical plate is provided with a gripping mechanism, and the gripping mechanism corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism; a plurality of shell fragments of equal fixedly connected with on a plurality of through-hole inner walls, a plurality of springs are evenly respectively in a plurality of through-holes, and a plurality of shell fragments are all established to the arc form, the equal fixedly connected with cushion in the protruding one side of a plurality of shell fragments.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a finger joint training device for a rehabilitation department, and belongs to the field of rehabilitation science and technology.
Background
The medical rehabilitation department is a department which is emerging only in recent years, and the department mainly has two diseases: first, pain diseases, such as head pain, cervical pain, lumbar pain, joint pain or sole pain, have a better therapeutic effect in the rehabilitation department. Second, paralytic diseases, such as hemiplegia caused by cerebrovascular accident or paraplegia and facial paralysis caused by trauma, are better in the curative effect of the rehabilitation medical department for the diseases of paralysis. The rehabilitation therapy has a traditional therapy mode and a modern rehabilitation therapy mode.
At present there is not fine auxiliary device to temper patient finger joint in recovered branch of academic or vocational study and accelerate patient finger joint's recovery rate, and medical personnel can not use appropriate strength according to patient's actual conditions when carrying out the rehabilitation exercise to patient finger joint, makes the patient feel painful condition easily, and medical personnel strength is less hour, can not play fine exercise effect again.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, no good auxiliary device is arranged in a rehabilitation department to exercise finger joints of a patient to accelerate the recovery speed of the finger joints of the patient, medical staff cannot use proper strength according to the actual condition of the patient when performing rehabilitation exercise on the finger joints of the patient, the patient easily feels pain, and the medical staff cannot have a good exercise effect when strength is small.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
designing finger joint training equipment for a rehabilitation department, comprising a supporting table (1), and being characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2), the bottom ends of the four supporting columns (2) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (3), a vertical plate (8) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the supporting table (1), and a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (8); the bottom end of the supporting mechanism (5) is connected with the supporting table (1), the front end of the vertical plate (8) is provided with a gripping mechanism (6), and the gripping mechanism (6) corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5); a plurality of training blocks (9) are arranged on one side of the front end of the vertical plate (8) far away from the gripping mechanism (6), and the training blocks (9) correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5); through holes (14) are formed in the training blocks (9), fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plates (8), of the training blocks (9), and the fixed blocks (10) are connected with the vertical plates (8) through elastic mechanisms (7); a plurality of elastic sheets (15) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes (14), a plurality of springs are uniformly arranged in the through holes (14), the elastic sheets (15) are all arc-shaped, and a soft cushion (16) is fixedly connected to one protruding side of each elastic sheet (15);
the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a groove (51), a screw (58), a control block (54), two cross rods (53), two mounting blocks (52), two supporting blocks (57), four fixing plates (56) and four connecting plates (55), wherein: a groove (51) is formed in the upper end of the support table (1), a screw rod (58) is rotatably connected in the groove (51), and one end of the screw rod (58) penetrates through the support table (1); a control block (54) is fixedly connected to the end part of one end, extending out of the support table (1), of the screw (58), cross rods (53) are arranged on two sides of the screw (58), the two cross rods (53) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (51), four mounting blocks (52) are arranged in the groove (51), and the four mounting blocks (52) are sleeved with the screw (58) and the two cross rods (53); two supporting blocks (57) are arranged above the groove (51), two fixing plates (56) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks (57), and the four fixing plates (56) are connected with the corresponding mounting blocks (52) through connecting plates (55).
In the scheme, the gripping mechanism (6) comprises a fixing column (62), a plurality of gripping blocks (61), a plurality of telescopic rods (63) and a plurality of first springs (64), wherein the fixing column (62) is arranged right above one supporting block (57), the fixing column (62) is fixedly connected to the front end of a vertical plate (8), and the plurality of gripping blocks (61) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the fixing column (62); the holding blocks (61) are all arc-shaped, the holding blocks (61) are all matched with the fixed column (62), and the inner sides of the holding blocks (61) are connected with the outer wall of the fixed column (62) through telescopic rods (63); first telescopic rods (63) are arranged on the peripheries of the plurality of telescopic rods (63), one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the fixed columns (62), and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding holding blocks (61);
in the scheme, each elastic mechanism (7) comprises an accommodating groove (74), an inserting groove (73), a pull rod (72) and a second spring (71), the accommodating grooves (74) are formed in the front end of the vertical plate (8), the accommodating grooves (74) correspond to the fixed blocks (10) respectively, the inserting grooves (73) are formed in the bottom walls of the accommodating grooves (74), and the pull rods (72) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plate (8), of the fixed blocks (10); one ends, far away from the fixed blocks (10), of the pull rods (72) penetrate through the accommodating grooves (74) and are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves (73), second springs (71) are fixedly connected between the bottom walls of the fixed blocks (10) and the corresponding accommodating grooves (74), and the second springs (71) are sleeved on the peripheries of the pull rods (72) respectively; sliding grooves (21) are formed in two side walls of the plurality of inserting grooves (73), the plurality of sliding grooves (21) are not communicated with corresponding accommodating grooves (74), sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the plurality of pull rods (72), and the plurality of sliding blocks (11) are respectively connected with the plurality of sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode; two inserting rods (17) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plates (8), of the fixing blocks (10), a plurality of positioning grooves (18) are formed in the front ends of the vertical plates (8), the inserting rods (17) correspond to the inserting grooves (73), and the ends, far away from the fixing blocks (10), of the inserting rods (17) are inserted into the positioning grooves (18); a plurality of inserted bar (17) all with correspond constant head tank (18) looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper (20) of the equal fixedly connected with in inserted bar (17) outside, a plurality of all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves (19) on constant head tank (18) lateral wall, a plurality of stopper (20) are inserted respectively and are established in a plurality of spacing grooves (19), and are a plurality of stopper (20) respectively with a plurality of spacing groove (19) sliding connection, a plurality of stopper (20) all with correspond spacing groove (19) looks adaptation.
In the present case, two equal fixedly connected with supporting pad (12) in supporting shoe (57) upper end, two supporting pad (12) all with correspond supporting shoe (57) looks adaptation, a plurality of hold equal fixedly connected with protection pad (13) on piece (61) lateral wall, a plurality of protection pad (13) all with correspond hold piece (61) looks adaptation.
In the scheme, a plurality of anti-skidding grooves (4) are formed in the bottom ends of the four supporting legs (3).
Has the advantages that:
1. the patient is when needs are tempered finger joint, according to patient's actual conditions, rotate the control block, the control block drives the screw rod and rotates, because the internal screw thread of two corresponding installation pieces turns to conversely, therefore, two corresponding installation pieces can move in opposite directions, the installation piece can promote the supporting shoe through the connecting plate and rise when moving in opposite directions, adjust two supporting shoes and a plurality of training pieces and a plurality of distance of holding between the piece, thereby make patient arm department can support on the supporting shoe, make the patient can keep comfortable posture and train.
2. The patient inserts the through-hole with the finger that needs take exercise, and can take exercise a plurality of finger joints simultaneously, a plurality of elastic sheets in the through-hole can point the patient and extrude and the centre gripping, guarantee stability, when the patient inserted the through-hole with pointing, crooked finger, the finger can drive the pull rod through the fixed block and outwards remove at crooked in-process, the pull rod can stretch the second spring when removing, when the patient pointed the straight state of recovery, initial position was got back to the effort that pull rod and fixed block passed through the second spring, so relapse, the patient can be according to the manual exercise of the dynamics that self can accept, promote the recovery speed that the patient pointed.
3. The patient can also hold a plurality of pieces of holding simultaneously, and the patient points periodic holding and locking, and the effort that utilizes a plurality of first springs can be tempered patient's finger joint, tempers according to the mode that patient oneself can accept, makes things convenient for the patient to use more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the elastic mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection between the inserted link and the positioning groove of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the insert rod of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a drawbar configuration according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider and the chute according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the supporting leg structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a finger joint training device for rehabilitation department comprises a supporting table 1, four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table 1 are fixedly connected with supporting columns 2, four supporting legs 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the supporting columns 2, a vertical plate 8 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the supporting table 1, a supporting mechanism 5 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 8, the bottom end of the supporting mechanism 5 is connected with the supporting table 1, a gripping mechanism 6 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 8, the gripping mechanism 6 corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism 5, a plurality of training blocks 9 are arranged at one side of the front end of the vertical plate 8 far away from the gripping mechanism 6, a plurality of training blocks 9 correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism 5, through holes 14 are arranged on the plurality of training blocks 9, fixed blocks 10 are fixedly connected to one sides of the plurality of training blocks 9 close to the vertical plate 8, the fixed blocks 10 are connected with the vertical plate 8 through elastic mechanisms 7, and a patient can manually exercise according to the self-acceptable force and mode, the finger joint rehabilitation instrument is more urgent and convenient, and the recovery speed of the finger joint of a patient is improved;
the supporting mechanism 5 comprises a groove 51, a screw 58, a control block 54, two cross rods 53, two mounting blocks 52, two supporting blocks 57, four fixing plates 56 and four connecting plates 55, the upper end of the supporting table 1 is provided with the groove 51, the screw 58 is rotatably connected in the groove 51, one end of the screw 58 penetrates through the supporting table 1, the end part of the screw 58, which extends out of the supporting table 1, is fixedly connected with the control block 54, the two sides of the screw 58 are respectively provided with the cross rods 53, the two cross rods 53 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove 51, the groove 51 is internally provided with the four mounting blocks 52, the four mounting blocks 52 are respectively sleeved with the screw 58 and the two cross rods 53, the two supporting blocks 57 are arranged above the groove 51, the two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks 57 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixing plates 56, the four fixing plates 56 are respectively connected with the corresponding mounting blocks 52 through the connecting plates 55, the control block 54 is rotated according to the actual condition of a patient, because the thread directions of the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 are opposite, the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 move oppositely, the supporting blocks 57 are pushed to rise through the connecting plate 55 when the mounting blocks 52 move oppositely, and the distances between the two supporting blocks 57 and the plurality of training blocks 9 and the plurality of holding blocks 61 are adjusted, so that the arms of the patient can be supported on the supporting blocks 57, and the patient can keep a comfortable posture for training;
the gripping mechanism 6 comprises a fixed column 62, a plurality of gripping blocks 61, a plurality of telescopic rods 63 and a plurality of first springs 64, wherein the fixed column 62 is arranged right above one supporting block 57, the fixed column 62 is fixedly connected with the front end of a vertical plate 8, the plurality of gripping blocks 61 are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the fixed column 62, the plurality of gripping blocks 61 are all arc-shaped, the plurality of gripping blocks 61 are all matched with the fixed column 62, the inner sides of the plurality of gripping blocks 61 are all connected with the outer wall of the fixed column 62 through the telescopic rods 63, the plurality of telescopic rods 63 are all provided with the first telescopic rods 63 on the periphery, one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 63 are all fixedly connected with the outer sides of the fixed column 62, the other ends of the plurality of telescopic rods 63 are all fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding gripping blocks 61, the patient can grip the plurality of gripping blocks 61, the fingers of the patient can periodically grip and prevent looseness, the finger joints of the patient can be exercised according to the accepted modes of the patient, more convenient for patients to use.
The elastic mechanisms 7 respectively comprise a plurality of accommodating grooves 74, inserting grooves 73, pull rods 72 and second springs 71, the front ends of the vertical plates 8 are provided with the accommodating grooves 74, the accommodating grooves 74 respectively correspond to the fixed blocks 10, the bottom walls of the accommodating grooves 74 are respectively provided with the inserting grooves 73, one sides of the fixed blocks 10 close to the vertical plates 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull rods 72, one ends of the pull rods 72 far away from the fixed blocks 10 penetrate through the accommodating grooves 74 and are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves 73, the second springs 71 are respectively and fixedly connected between the fixed blocks 10 and the bottom walls of the corresponding accommodating grooves 74, the second springs 71 are respectively sleeved on the peripheries of the pull rods 72, when a finger of a patient is inserted into the through hole 14, the finger is bent, the fixed block 10 drives the pull rod 72 to move outwards in the bending process, the pull rod 72 stretches the second springs 71 when moving, when the finger of the patient returns to a straight state, the initial position is got back to through the effort of second spring 71 to pull rod 72 and fixed block 10, and so relapse, the patient can be according to the manual exercise of the dynamics that self can be accepted, promotes the recovery speed of patient's finger.
All be equipped with spout 21 on a plurality of slots 73 both sides wall, a plurality of spouts 21 all with correspond holding tank 74 intercommunication, the equal fixedly connected with slider 11 in a plurality of pull rod 72 both sides, a plurality of slider 11 respectively with a plurality of spout 21 sliding connection, stability when guaranteeing pull rod 72 and removing.
The cross sections of the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding grooves 21 are in a convex shape, and the sliding blocks 11 are matched with the corresponding sliding grooves 21, so that the stability is improved.
Two inserted bar 17 of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that a plurality of fixed blocks 10 are close to riser 8, 8 front ends of riser are equipped with a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of inserted bar 17 are corresponding with a plurality of slots 73 respectively, the one end that fixed block 10 was kept away from to a plurality of inserted bar 17 is inserted and is established in a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of inserted bar 17 all with correspond constant head tank 18 looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper 20 of the equal fixedly connected with in a plurality of inserted bar 17 outsides, all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves 19 on a plurality of constant head tanks 18 lateral walls, a plurality of stopper 20 are inserted respectively and are established in a plurality of spacing grooves 19, a plurality of stopper 20 respectively with a plurality of stopper 20 of 19 sliding connection of spacing grooves all with correspond spacing groove 19 looks adaptation, through a plurality of inserted bar 17, a plurality of constant head tanks 18, a plurality of stopper 20 and a plurality of spacing grooves 19 lead to pull rod 72, stability when guaranteeing pull rod 72 to remove.
The four mounting blocks 52 are movably sleeved with the two cross rods 53, the four mounting blocks 52 are in threaded connection with the screw rods 58, the directions of the internal threads of the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 in threaded connection with the screw rods 58 are opposite, and the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 move oppositely under the driving of the screw rods 58, so that the height of the supporting block 57 is adjusted.
The top ends of the four connecting plates 55 are respectively rotatably connected with the four fixing plates 56, the bottom ends of the four connecting plates 55 are respectively rotatably connected with the four mounting blocks 52, the two corresponding connecting plates 55 are arranged in an eight-shaped manner, and the two mounting blocks 52 can push the supporting block 57 to ascend through the two connecting plates 55 when moving in opposite directions so as to adapt to the actual situation of a patient.
Two equal fixedly connected with supporting pads 12 in supporting shoe 57 upper end, two supporting pads 12 all with correspond supporting shoe 57 looks adaptation, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with protection pads 13 on holding a 61 lateral wall, a plurality of protection pads 13 all with correspond hold a 61 looks adaptation, travelling comfort when improving the patient and taking exercise.
Equal a plurality of shell fragment 15 of fixedly connected with on a plurality of through-holes 14 inner walls, a plurality of springs are evenly respectively in a plurality of through-holes 14, and a plurality of shell fragments 15 are all established to the arc form, and the equal fixedly connected with cushion 16 in the protruding one side of a plurality of shell fragments 15 guarantees that the patient points the stability in through-hole 14.
The bottom ends of the four supporting legs 3 are provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves 4, so that the stability of the whole device is ensured.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when a patient needs to exercise finger joints, according to the actual condition of the patient, the control block 54 is rotated, the control block 54 drives the screw rod 58 to rotate, because the internal threads of the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 are oppositely turned, the two corresponding mounting blocks 52 can oppositely move, when the mounting blocks 52 oppositely move, the supporting block 57 can be pushed to ascend through the connecting plate 55, the distance between the two supporting blocks 57 and the plurality of training blocks 9 and the distance between the two supporting blocks 61 and the plurality of holding blocks 61 are adjusted, so that the arm of the patient can be supported on the supporting block 57, the patient can keep a comfortable posture for training, the patient inserts the fingers needing to be exercised into the through hole 14 and can exercise a plurality of finger joints simultaneously, the plurality of elastic sheets 15 in the through hole 14 can extrude and clamp the fingers of the patient, the stability is ensured, when the patient inserts the fingers into the through hole 14, crooked finger, the finger can drive pull rod 72 outwards to remove through fixed block 10 in crooked process, pull rod 72 can stretch second spring 71 when removing, when the patient finger resumes straight state, initial position is got back to pull rod 72 and fixed block 10 through the effort of second spring 71, so relapse, the patient can be according to the manual exercise of dynamics that self can accept, promote the recovery speed that the patient pointed, and simultaneously, the patient can also hold a plurality of pieces 61 of holding, the periodic clenching of patient finger and locking, the effort that utilizes a plurality of first springs 64 can be tempered patient's finger joint, the mode that can accept according to patient oneself is tempered, make things convenient for patient's use more.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A finger joint training device for rehabilitation department comprises a supporting table (1), and is characterized in that four corners of the bottom end of the supporting table (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (2), supporting legs (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the four supporting columns (2), a vertical plate (8) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the supporting table (1), and a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate (8); the bottom end of the supporting mechanism (5) is connected with the supporting table (1), the front end of the vertical plate (8) is provided with a gripping mechanism (6), and the gripping mechanism (6) corresponds to one side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5); a plurality of training blocks (9) are arranged on one side of the front end of the vertical plate (8) far away from the gripping mechanism (6), and the training blocks (9) correspond to the other side of the upper end of the supporting mechanism (5); through holes (14) are formed in the training blocks (9), fixed blocks (10) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plates (8), of the training blocks (9), and the fixed blocks (10) are connected with the vertical plates (8) through elastic mechanisms (7); a plurality of elastic sheets (15) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes (14), a plurality of springs are uniformly arranged in the through holes (14), the elastic sheets (15) are all arc-shaped, and a soft cushion (16) is fixedly connected to one protruding side of each elastic sheet (15);
the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a groove (51), a screw (58), a control block (54), two cross rods (53), two mounting blocks (52), two supporting blocks (57), four fixing plates (56) and four connecting plates (55), wherein: a groove (51) is formed in the upper end of the support table (1), a screw rod (58) is rotatably connected in the groove (51), and one end of the screw rod (58) penetrates through the support table (1); a control block (54) is fixedly connected to the end part of one end, extending out of the support table (1), of the screw (58), cross rods (53) are arranged on two sides of the screw (58), the two cross rods (53) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the groove (51), four mounting blocks (52) are arranged in the groove (51), and the four mounting blocks (52) are sleeved with the screw (58) and the two cross rods (53); two supporting blocks (57) are arranged above the groove (51), two fixing plates (56) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom ends of the two supporting blocks (57), and the four fixing plates (56) are connected with the corresponding mounting blocks (52) through connecting plates (55).
2. The rehabilitation finger joint training device as recited in claim 1, wherein the gripping mechanism (6) comprises a fixed column (62), a plurality of gripping blocks (61), a plurality of telescopic rods (63) and a plurality of first springs (64), wherein the fixed column (62) is arranged right above one supporting block (57), the fixed column (62) is fixedly connected to the front end of the vertical plate (8), and a plurality of gripping blocks (61) are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the fixed column (62); the holding blocks (61) are all arc-shaped, the holding blocks (61) are all matched with the fixed column (62), and the inner sides of the holding blocks (61) are connected with the outer wall of the fixed column (62) through telescopic rods (63); first telescopic rods (63) are arranged on the peripheries of the plurality of telescopic rods (63), one ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the fixed columns (62), and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic rods (63) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the corresponding holding blocks (61);
3. the finger joint training device for the rehabilitation department as claimed in claim 1, wherein each of the plurality of elastic mechanisms (7) comprises a containing groove (74), an inserting groove (73), a pull rod (72) and a second spring (71), the front end of the vertical plate (8) is provided with the plurality of containing grooves (74), the plurality of containing grooves (74) respectively correspond to the plurality of fixed blocks (10), the bottom walls of the plurality of containing grooves (74) are provided with the inserting grooves (73), and one sides of the plurality of fixed blocks (10) close to the vertical plate (8) are fixedly connected with the pull rods (72); one ends, far away from the fixed blocks (10), of the pull rods (72) penetrate through the accommodating grooves (74) and are inserted into the corresponding inserting grooves (73), second springs (71) are fixedly connected between the bottom walls of the fixed blocks (10) and the corresponding accommodating grooves (74), and the second springs (71) are sleeved on the peripheries of the pull rods (72) respectively; sliding grooves (21) are formed in two side walls of the plurality of inserting grooves (73), the plurality of sliding grooves (21) are not communicated with corresponding accommodating grooves (74), sliding blocks (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of the plurality of pull rods (72), and the plurality of sliding blocks (11) are respectively connected with the plurality of sliding grooves (21) in a sliding mode; two inserting rods (17) are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the vertical plates (8), of the fixing blocks (10), a plurality of positioning grooves (18) are formed in the front ends of the vertical plates (8), the inserting rods (17) correspond to the inserting grooves (73), and the ends, far away from the fixing blocks (10), of the inserting rods (17) are inserted into the positioning grooves (18); a plurality of inserted bar (17) all with correspond constant head tank (18) looks adaptation, a plurality of stopper (20) of the equal fixedly connected with in inserted bar (17) outside, a plurality of all be equipped with a plurality of spacing grooves (19) on constant head tank (18) lateral wall, a plurality of stopper (20) are inserted respectively and are established in a plurality of spacing grooves (19), and are a plurality of stopper (20) respectively with a plurality of spacing groove (19) sliding connection, a plurality of stopper (20) all with correspond spacing groove (19) looks adaptation.
4. The finger joint training device for department of rehabilitation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper ends of two support blocks (57) are fixedly connected with support pads (12), two support pads (12) are matched with the corresponding support blocks (57), the outer side walls of a plurality of holding blocks (61) are fixedly connected with protective pads (13), and a plurality of protective pads (13) are matched with the corresponding holding blocks (61).
5. The rehabilitation finger joint training device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the four supporting feet (3) are provided with a plurality of anti-skid grooves (4).
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CN202111102942.7A CN113941129A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Finger joint training equipment for rehabilitation department |
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Application publication date: 20220118 |