CN211214164U

CN211214164U - Novel spine fixing and resetting device

Info

Publication number: CN211214164U
Application number: CN201921453734.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张晗祥; 谌伦杰; 胡彪
Original assignee: Shanghai Hanli Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Hanli Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel resetting is fixed to backbone device, including extension board, pneumatic cylinder, head protection piece and lumbar support device, the four corners department of the bottom of extension board has all welded the landing leg that has brake roller, is provided with the baffle between the landing leg of four groups, the inside of baffle bores the screw that is equipped with four groups and vertical threaded rod adaptation, the central authorities of the roof of baffle are fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, the top of the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder is run through the extension board and is connected with the lumbar support device of extension board top, the roof of extension board is fixed with head board and is kept off the sole, be provided with head protection piece and two sets of commentaries on classics board between head board and the sole of keeping off, and be two sets of the commentaries on classics board all is connected with the extension board through the hinge, the. This novel reduction is fixed to backbone device can fix and support the waist according to patient's the state of an illness, has higher stability.

Description

Novel spine fixing and resetting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instrument, concretely relates to novel fixed reduction in backbone device.

Background

The human spine is composed of 33 vertebrae (7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, and 9 sacrum and coccyx) connected by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs. The upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower hip bone, the middle rib and the back wall of the thorax, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity. The spine has functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord, and performing exercise. A longitudinal spinal canal is formed inside the spine from top to bottom, and a spinal cord is arranged inside the longitudinal spinal canal. Because people's position of sitting is scientific inadequately, a lot of people suffer from the spondylopathy, just need utilize the fixed resetting means of backbone to rectify the backbone, general fixed resetting means only can carry out general fixed to people's waist, is unfavorable for raising the training to the waist according to the sick condition of backbone, and patient's head and neck swing easily moreover, influence the treatment.

Therefore, in order to meet the current situation, the design and production of a novel spinal fixation reduction device are urgently needed to meet the requirement of practical use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a novel spinal fixation resets device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the novel spine fixing and resetting device comprises a support plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a head protection piece and a lumbar support device, wherein support legs are welded at four corners of the bottom end of the support plate, brake rollers are installed at the bottom ends of four groups of support legs, angle steels are welded at one side of two groups of support legs, another group of angle steels are welded at one side of the other two groups of support legs, a partition plate is fixed at the top ends of the two groups of angle steels, four groups of screw holes matched with vertical threaded rods are drilled in the partition plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed at the center of the top wall of the partition plate, the top end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the support plate and is connected with the lumbar support device above the support plate, guide rods are fixed at four corners of the bottom wall of the lumbar support device, through grooves matched with the guide rods are formed in the support plate, a headboard and a foot blocking board are fixed, the two sets of the rotating plates are connected with the supporting plate through hinges, two sets of transverse threaded holes matched with the locking pieces are drilled in the foot blocking plates, clamping grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sets of the rotating plates, and the top wall of the supporting plate is fixed with a protective pad.

Preferably, the head protection part comprises a base plate, adjusting bolts, movable plates, a spongy cushion and a rubber pad, screw holes matched with the countersunk screws are drilled in four corners of the base plate, two groups of stop blocks are integrally formed in the top wall of the base plate, thread grooves matched with the horizontal adjusting bolts are formed in the two groups of stop blocks, the movable plates are rotatably connected to opposite ends of the adjusting bolts, the spongy cushion is fixed to opposite side walls of the two groups of movable plates, and the rubber pad is fixed to the top wall of the base plate.

Preferably, the lumbar support device includes arc, curb plate, lead screw, baffle and rubber cushion, the roof of arc is fixed with two sets of curb plates, and is two sets of the screw with the horizontally lead screw adaptation is all seted up to the inside of curb plate, and is two sets of the equal swivelling joint of the tip in opposite directions of lead screw has the baffle, and is two sets of the equal integrated into one piece of tip that the baffle was kept away from to the lead screw has the multiunit barre, and is two sets of the lateral wall in opposite directions of baffle all is fixed with the rubber cushion, the roof of arc is fixed with ventilative cushion.

Preferably, the locking piece comprises a threaded column, an insertion block, a rocker and a sleeve, the insertion block matched with the clamping groove in the side wall of the rotating plate is fixed at one end of the threaded column, the L-shaped rocker is fixed at one end, far away from the insertion block, of the threaded column, the sleeve is sleeved outside the horizontal section of the rocker, and a blocking piece is fixed at the end of the rocker.

Preferably, the bottom ends of the four groups of threaded rods are respectively fixed with a base plate, and the bottom walls of the four groups of base plates are respectively fixed with an anti-skid pad.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: according to the novel spine fixing and resetting device, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder drives the arc-shaped plate to lift, the spine can be positioned at a certain height according to the spine condition of a patient, the screw rod is rotated, the screw rod drives the baffle and the rubber pad to move, and the waist of the patient is clamped and fixed, so that the spine rehabilitation training is facilitated; the adjusting bolt is rotated to drive the movable plate and the spongy cushion to move, so that the heads of patients with different body types can be protected and limited, and the situation that the heads and the necks of the patients shake left and right to cause bending and injury of the necks and influence treatment is avoided; the sleeve is held by hand to rock the rocker, the threaded column drives the insertion block to move, so that the insertion block is clamped into or separated from the clamping groove in the side wall of the rotating plate, the rotating plate can be fixed or turned over, and a patient on the support plate is protected or is convenient to go onto the support plate from the ground; rotatory threaded rod, threaded rod drive backing plate and slipmat remove, make slipmat and ground laminating, the guide arm of arc bottom combines with the through-hole in the extension board to having improved holistic stability, having alleviateed rocking of lumbar support device, this novel resetting means is fixed to backbone can be fixed and support the waist according to patient's the state of an illness, has higher stability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the head guard of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the lumbar support device of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the locking member of the present invention.

In the figure: the multifunctional adjustable lumbar support comprises a 1-support plate, a 2-support leg, a 3-headboard, a 4-baffle, a 40-guide rod, a 5-hydraulic cylinder, a 6-threaded rod, a 7-head protection part, a 70-base plate, a 71-adjusting bolt, a 72-movable plate, a 73-sponge cushion, a 74-rubber cushion, an 8-lumbar support device, an 80-arc plate, an 81-side plate, a 82-threaded rod, a 83-baffle, a 84-rubber cushion, an 85-breathable back cushion, a 9-turn plate, a 10-foot baffle plate, an 11-locking part.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all references to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions herein are to be interpreted as referring to up, down, left, right, front, back, inner and outer directions in the drawings to which the invention is applied, and all references are hereby incorporated herein by reference.

The utility model provides a novel spine fixing and resetting device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a support plate 1, a hydraulic cylinder 5, a head protection part 7 and a lumbar support device 8, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the support plate 1 are all welded with support legs 2, the bottom ends of four groups of the support legs 2 are all provided with brake rollers, one sides of two groups of the support legs 2 are welded with angle steel, one side of the other two groups of the support legs 2 are welded with another group of angle steel, the top ends of the two groups of angle steel are fixed with a partition plate 4 through bolts, the interior of the partition plate 4 is drilled with four groups of screw holes matched with a vertical threaded rod 6, the center of the top wall of the partition plate 4 is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder 5 through bolts, the hydraulic cylinder 5 adopts a single piston rod, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is independently provided with a control switch, which is not shown in the figure, all threaded connection has guide arm 40 in the four corners of waist strutting arrangement 8's diapire, the logical groove with the 40 adaptations of guide arm is seted up to extension board 1's inside, extension board 1's roof has headboard 3 and fender footboard 10 through the bolt fastening, be provided with head protection piece 7 and two sets of commentaries on classics board 9 between headboard 3 and the fender footboard 10, it is two sets of commentaries on classics board 9 all is connected with extension board 1 through the hinge, the inside of fender footboard 10 bores and is equipped with two sets of horizontal screw holes with the 11 adaptations of retaining member, and is two sets of the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the lateral wall of commentaries on classics board 9, extension board 1.

Specifically, the head protection member 7 includes a base plate 70, adjusting bolts 71, a movable plate 72, a sponge pad 73 and a rubber pad 74, screw holes matched with the countersunk screws are drilled at four corners of the base plate 70, the base plate 70 is connected with the support plate 1 through the countersunk screws, two sets of stoppers are integrally formed on the top wall of the base plate 70, thread grooves matched with the horizontal adjusting bolts 71 are formed in the two sets of stoppers, the opposite ends of the two sets of adjusting bolts 71 are rotatably connected with the movable plate 72, the opposite side walls of the two sets of movable plates 72 are respectively bonded with the sponge pad 73, the top wall of the base plate 70 is bonded with the rubber pad 74, the adjusting bolts 71 are rotated to drive the movable plate 72 and the sponge pad 73 to move, so that the head and the neck of patients with different body sizes can be protected and limited, the head and the neck of the patient can be prevented from shaking left and right to avoid bending and injury, affecting the treatment.

Specifically, the lumbar support device 8 comprises an arc plate 80, side plates 81, a screw rod 82, a baffle 83 and a rubber pad 84, wherein the top wall of the arc plate 80 is fixed with two groups of side plates 81 through screws, the inside of the two groups of side plates 81 is provided with screw holes matched with the horizontal screw rod 82, the opposite ends of the two groups of screw rods 82 are rotatably connected with the baffle 83, the end parts of the two groups of screw rods 82 far away from the baffle 83 are integrally formed with a plurality of groups of handle rods, the opposite side walls of the two groups of baffle 83 are respectively bonded with the rubber pad 84, the top wall of the arc plate 80 is fixed with a breathable back cushion 85 through countersunk screws, a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the arc plate 80 to lift, the spine and the waist of a patient can be positioned at a certain height according to the spine condition of the patient, the screw rod 82 is rotated, the screw rod 82 drives the baffle 83 and the, thereby being beneficial to the rehabilitation training of the spine.

Specifically, retaining member 11 includes screw thread post 12, inserted block 13, rocker 14 and sleeve 15, the one end welding of screw thread post 12 has the inserted block 13 with the draw-in groove adaptation of the lateral wall of commentaries on classics board 9, the one end welding that inserted block 13 was kept away from to screw thread post 12 has the rocker 14 of L shape, the outside cover of the horizontal segment of rocker 14 has sleeve 15, the tip welding of rocker 14 has the separation blade, holds sleeve 15 and rocks rocker 14, and screw thread post 12 drives inserted block 13 and removes, makes inserted block 13 card go into the draw-in groove of commentaries on classics board 9 lateral wall or deviate from the draw-in groove, can fix or overturn commentaries on classics board 9, protects or makes things convenient for the patient on the extension board 1 from subaerial to the extension board 1 on.

Specifically, the bottom ends of the four groups of threaded rods 6 are welded with backing plates, and the bottom walls of the four groups of backing plates are bonded with anti-slip pads.

Specifically, the novel spine fixing and resetting device comprises a sleeve 15, a rocking rod 14, a threaded column 12, an inserting block 13, a rotating plate 9, a patient conveniently turns the rotating plate 1 from the ground, the sleeve 15 is held by the threaded column 12 to drive the rocking rod 14, the threaded column 12 drives the inserting block 13 to move, the inserting block 13 is clamped into a clamping groove in the side wall of the rotating plate 9 to fix the rotating plate 9, a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 5 drives an arc plate 80 to ascend and descend, the spine and the waist can be at a certain height according to the spine condition of the patient, a screw rod 82 is rotated, the screw rod 82 drives a baffle 83 and a rubber pad 84 to move to clamp and fix the waist of the patient, the spine rehabilitation training is facilitated, an adjusting bolt 71 is rotated, the adjusting bolt 71 drives a movable plate 72 and a sponge pad 73 to move, the head and the neck of the patient with different body types can be protected and limited, avoid the head and the neck of the patient from shaking left and right to influence the treatment.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Novel reduction means is fixed to backbone, including extension board (1), pneumatic cylinder (5), head guard (7) and lumbar support device (8), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom of the support plate (1) are welded with support legs (2), the bottom of each of four groups of support legs (2) is provided with a brake roller, one side of each of two groups of support legs (2) is welded with an angle steel, the other side of each of the other two groups of support legs (2) is welded with another group of angle steel, the top ends of the two groups of angle steels are fixed with a partition plate (4), four groups of screw holes matched with vertical threaded rods (6) are drilled in the partition plate (4), a hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixed in the center of the top wall of the partition plate (4), the top end of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (5) penetrates through the support plate (1) and is connected with a waist supporting device (8) above the support plate (1), guide rods (40) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom wall of the waist supporting device (8), through grooves matched with the guide rods (40) are formed in the support plate (1), a headboard (3), be provided with head guard spare (7) and two sets of commentaries on classics board (9) between head board (3) and fender foot board (10), it is two sets of change board (9) all are connected with extension board (1) through the hinge, the inside of fender foot board (10) is bored and is equipped with two sets ofly and horizontal screw hole of retaining member (11) adaptation, and is two sets of the draw-in groove has all been seted up to the lateral wall of changeing board (9), the roof of extension board (1) is fixed with the protection and fills up.

2. The novel spinal fixation reduction device of claim 1, wherein: the head protection part (7) comprises a base plate (70), adjusting bolts (71), movable plates (72), sponge pads (73) and rubber pads (74), screw holes matched with the countersunk screws are drilled in four corners of the base plate (70), two groups of stop blocks are integrally formed on the top wall of the base plate (70), thread grooves matched with the horizontal adjusting bolts (71) are formed in the two groups of stop blocks, the opposite ends of the two groups of adjusting bolts (71) are rotatably connected with the movable plates (72), the opposite side walls of the two groups of movable plates (72) are fixed with the sponge pads (73), and the rubber pads (74) are fixed on the top wall of the base plate (70).

3. The novel spinal fixation reduction device of claim 1, wherein: lumbar support device (8) include arc (80), curb plate (81), lead screw (82), baffle (83) and rubber pad (84), the roof of arc (80) is fixed with two sets of curb plate (81), and is two sets of the screw with horizontally lead screw (82) adaptation is all seted up to the inside of curb plate (81), and is two sets of equal swivelling joint of tip in opposite directions of lead screw (82) has baffle (83), and is two sets of the equal integrated into one piece of tip that baffle (83) were kept away from in lead screw (82) has the multiunit barre, and is two sets of baffle (83) lateral wall in opposite directions all is fixed with rubber pad (84), the roof of arc (80) is fixed with ventilative cushion (85).

4. The novel spinal fixation reduction device of claim 1, wherein: retaining member (11) include screw thread post (12), inserted block (13), rocker (14) and sleeve (15), the one end of screw thread post (12) be fixed with inserted block (13) of the draw-in groove adaptation of the lateral wall of commentaries on classics board (9), the one end that inserted block (13) were kept away from in screw thread post (12) is fixed with rocker (14) of L shape, the outside cover of the horizontal segment of rocker (14) has sleeve (15), the end fixing of rocker (14) has the separation blade.

5. The novel spinal fixation reduction device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the four groups of threaded rods (6) are respectively fixed with a backing plate, and the bottom walls of the four groups of backing plates are respectively fixed with an anti-slip pad.