CN113737339A - 合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 - Google Patents
合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113737339A CN113737339A CN202111239919.2A CN202111239919A CN113737339A CN 113737339 A CN113737339 A CN 113737339A CN 202111239919 A CN202111239919 A CN 202111239919A CN 113737339 A CN113737339 A CN 113737339A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alloy
- spinning
- yarn
- yarns
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 208000012886 Vertigo Diseases 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002103 nanocoating Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001529459 Enterovirus A71 Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000991587 Enterovirus C Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000197306 H1N1 subtype Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- 229940095731 candida albicans Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/10—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting
- D01H1/105—Arrangements using hollow spindles, i.e. the yarns are running through the spindle of the unwound bobbins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H1/00—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously
- D01H1/10—Spinning or twisting machines in which the product is wound-up continuously for imparting multiple twist, e.g. two-for-one twisting
- D01H1/105—Arrangements using hollow spindles, i.e. the yarns are running through the spindle of the unwound bobbins
- D01H1/106—Two-for-one twisting
- D01H1/108—Two-for-one twisting for two or more supply bobbins one on top of the other
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/14—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements
- D01H13/16—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop motions ; Monitoring the entanglement of slivers in drafting arrangements responsive to reduction in material tension, failure of supply, or breakage, of material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H13/00—Other common constructional features, details or accessories
- D01H13/28—Heating or cooling arrangements for yarns
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01H—SPINNING OR TWISTING
- D01H7/00—Spinning or twisting arrangements
- D01H7/02—Spinning or twisting arrangements for imparting permanent twist
- D01H7/88—Hollow-spindle arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/12—Threads containing metallic filaments or strips
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
- D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
- D02G3/283—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads using hollow spindles through which one yarn is running
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/38—Threads in which fibres, filaments, or yarns are wound with other yarns or filaments, e.g. wrap yarns, i.e. strands of filaments or staple fibres are wrapped by a helically wound binder yarn
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
- D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺,属于纺织技术领域,包括机头、机体、机尾和设置在机头一侧的电脑控制箱,所述机体的内部从上之下依次设置有上罗拉、第一包覆锭子、第二包覆锭子、加热定型箱、下罗拉和收卷装置。本方案通过对设备进行了技术改造,用合金长丝作芯,然后用各种普通纱线进行一包和二包,然后定型,最后卷绕络筒成纱,实现了纱线在一台设备上完成包覆、加捻、络筒等流程,一体成纱,这项工艺属于国内首创,等同于纺纱界的芯片,这样既省工又省时、省力,大大地提高了经济效益。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织技术领域,更具体地说,涉及合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺。
背景技术
目前国内外尚无将金属长丝应用于纺织的实例,且用于纺织的金属纳米涂层抗菌除静电等。纳米涂层存在种种弊端,如:误入人体后难以清除、威胁人体健康、易对环境造成污染等,难以用于制作日常穿用的衣物。
目前国内外纱线复合混纺包芯包覆工艺流程复杂,费时费力,所有的机器都比较单一化,比如说纱线复合把两股纱线并在一起,先要用并线机并线,然后再拿到捻线机上进行加捻,然后再上络筒机络筒成纱。这样采用的机器工艺流程繁多,程序复杂,从时间上、效益上造成了极大的浪费。
国内尚无将金属丝应用于纺织的实例,且用于纺织的金属纳米涂层由于其本身颗粒过细使其移动性过强,易吸入人体,进入人体后甚至能穿越血脑屏障,且会因其难以降解而在器官内聚集,这些弊端由于纳米材料本身的物理性质难以避免,其次,纳米材料成本过高,且难以加工。
发明内容
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本发明的目的在于提供合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺,以解决上述的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下的技术方案。
合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备,包括机头、机体、机尾和设置在机头一侧的电脑控制箱,所述机体的内部从上之下依次设置有上罗拉、第一包覆锭子、第二包覆锭子、加热定型箱、下罗拉和收卷装置。
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述机头的顶部设置有废气处理排风机,所述加热定型箱与废气处理排风机之间连通有废气排风管道。
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述机体内设置与合金长丝对应的合金丝断线报警器和与包覆纱对应的包覆纱断线报警器。
本发明需要解决的另一技术问题是提供合金长丝与普通纱线混纺工艺,包括以下步骤:
一、备料:准备普通纱线的原料;
二、前纺:经前纺阶段将普通纱线原料制成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中;
三、后纺:经后纺阶段将熟条形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上,作包覆线,备用;
四、选取合金长丝,并均匀地卷绕在筒管上,备用;
五、取两筒包覆线放置在第一包覆锭子、第二包覆锭子上,将合金丝和包覆线喂入上罗拉,并经下罗拉进行牵引,同时以合金长丝为芯线,用包覆线对合金长丝进行包覆、加捻,其中,所述合金丝断线报警器和包覆纱断线报警器,实时监测合金长丝和包覆纱的断线情况并在断线时报警,提醒工作人员及时处理;
六、包覆完成后通过混纺设备上的所述加热定型箱进行加热定型,最后经收卷装置进行收卷。
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述前纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①压缩:通过挤压机挤压原材料,以方便混合;
②除杂:清除原材料中的大部分杂质、疵点以及不宜纺纱的原纤维;
③纱线成卷;
④精梳;
⑤并条。
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述并条包括以下步骤:
a、用6-8根棉条进行合并,改善棉条长度不均;
b、将棉条拉长抽细到规定重量,并进一步提高纤维伸直平行程度;
c、在并条机上进行棉条混合;
d、将圈条做成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中。
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:所述后纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①粗纱:对并条合成的熟条经过牵伸、加捻,使纱条具有一定的强力,以利于粗纱卷绕,并有助于纱条在细纱机上的退绕;
②细纱:将粗纱牵伸拉细到所需细度,并加捻,形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上。
相比于现有技术,本发明的优点在于:
(1)本方案通过对设备进行了技术改造,用合金长丝作芯,然后用各种普通纱线进行一包和二包,然后定型,最后卷绕络筒成纱,实现了纱线在一台设备上完成包覆、加捻、络筒等流程,一体成纱,这项工艺属于国内首创,等同于纺纱界的芯片,这样既省工又省时、省力,大大地提高了经济效益。
(2)本方案采用合金长丝与各种普通纱线混纺解决抗菌、除静电的功能,并能达到和纳米涂层具有同等的效果,用合金长丝混纺纱线制作出来的衣物即能永久性除静电,又能永久性抗菌、除臭等功能,并且具有不怕水洗、没有重金属脱落、可以任意着色等优点,合金长丝混纺织物相较纳米涂层就克服了重金属污染的问题,制作工艺采用物理牵伸,一不排污、二不冒烟,完全环保,响应国家节能减排的发展趋势。
(3)本方案纺出的纱线可以有效抵抗新冠病毒、H3N2病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、H1N1病毒、肠道病毒71型、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯氏菌、白色念珠菌。
附图说明
图1为本发明混纺设备的结构示意图;
图2为本发明图1的局部立体图。
图中标号说明:
1、机头;2、机体;3、机尾;4、电脑控制箱;5、上罗拉;6、第一包覆锭子;7、第二包覆锭子;8、加热定型箱;9、下罗拉;10、收卷装置;11、废气处理排风机;12、废气排风管道;13、合金丝断线报警器;14、包覆纱断线报警器。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;
请参阅图1~2,合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备,包括机头1、机体2、机尾3和设置在机头1一侧的电脑控制箱4,其特征在于:机体2的内部从上之下依次设置有上罗拉5、第一包覆锭子6、第二包覆锭子7、加热定型箱8、下罗拉9和收卷装置10。
其中,机头1的顶部设置有废气处理排风机11,加热定型箱8与废气处理排风机11之间连通有废气排风管道12。
另外,机体2内设置合金丝断线报警器13和包覆纱断线报警器14,用于合金长丝或包覆纱断线报警。
本方案还提供一种合金长丝与普通纱线混纺工艺,包括以下步骤:
一、备料:准备普通纱线的原料,普通纱线的种类不做限定,可以根据需求调整;
二、前纺:经前纺阶段将普通纱线原料制成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中;
三、后纺:经后纺阶段将熟条形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上,作包覆线,备用;
四、选取合金长丝,并均匀地卷绕在筒管上,备用;
五、取两筒包覆线放置在第一包覆锭子6、第二包覆锭子7上,将合金丝和包覆线喂入上罗拉5,并经下罗拉9进行牵引,同时以合金长丝为芯线,用包覆线对合金长丝进行包覆、加捻,其中,合金丝断线报警器13和包覆纱断线报警器14,实时监测合金长丝和包覆纱的断线情况并在断线时报警,提醒工作人员及时处理;
六、包覆完成后通过混纺设备上的加热定型箱8进行加热定型,最后经收卷装置10进行收卷。
具体的,前纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①压缩:通过挤压机挤压原材料,以方便混合;
②除杂:清除原材料中的大部分杂质、疵点以及不宜纺纱的原纤维;
③纱线成卷;
④精梳;
⑤并条。
进一步的,并条包括以下步骤:
a、用6-8根棉条进行合并,改善棉条长度不均;
b、将棉条拉长抽细到规定重量,并进一步提高纤维伸直平行程度;
c、在并条机上进行棉条混合;
d、将圈条做成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中。
具体的,后纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①粗纱:对并条合成的熟条经过牵伸、加捻,使纱条具有一定的强力,以利于粗纱卷绕,并有助于纱条在细纱机上的退绕;
②细纱:将粗纱牵伸拉细到所需细度,并加捻,形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上。
本方案的效果在于:
整体的集成密度高,省工又省力,制作工艺采用物理牵伸,一不排污、二不冒烟,完全环保,响应国家节能减排的发展趋势,且本方案纺出的纱线可以有效抵抗新冠病毒、H3N2病毒、脊髓灰质炎病毒、H1N1病毒、肠道病毒71型、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、肺炎克雷伯氏菌、白色念珠菌。
以上,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式;但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。
Claims (5)
1.合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺,包括机头(1)、机体(2)、机尾(3)和设置在机头(1)一侧的电脑控制箱(4),其特征在于:所述机体(2)的内部从上之下依次设置有上罗拉(5)、第一包覆锭子(6)、第二包覆锭子(7)、加热定型箱(8)、下罗拉(9)和收卷装置(10),
所述机头(1)的顶部设置有废气处理排风机(11),所述加热定型箱(8)与废气处理排风机(11)之间连通有废气排风管道(12),
所述机体(2)内设置与合金长丝对应的合金丝断线报警器(13)和与包覆纱对应的包覆纱断线报警器(14)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:
一、备料:准备普通纱线的原料;
二、前纺:经前纺阶段将普通纱线原料制成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中;
三、后纺:经后纺阶段将熟条形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上,作包覆线,备用;
四、选取合金长丝,并均匀地卷绕在筒管上,备用;
五、取两筒包覆线放置在第一包覆锭子(6)、第二包覆锭子(7)上,将合金丝和包覆线喂入上罗拉(5),并经下罗拉(9)进行牵引,同时以合金长丝为芯线,用包覆线对合金长丝进行包覆、加捻,其中,所述合金丝断线报警器(13)和包覆纱断线报警器(14),实时监测合金长丝和包覆纱的断线情况并在断线时报警,提醒工作人员及时处理;
六、包覆完成后通过混纺设备上的所述加热定型箱(8)进行加热定型,最后经收卷装置(10)进行收卷。
3.根据权利要求4所述的合金长丝与普通纱线混纺工艺,其特征在于:所述前纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①压缩:通过挤压机挤压原材料,以方便混合;
②除杂:清除原材料中的大部分杂质、疵点以及不宜纺纱的原纤维;
③纱线成卷;
④精梳;
⑤并条。
4.根据权利要求5所述的合金长丝与普通纱线混纺工艺,其特征在于:所述并条包括以下步骤:
a、用6-8根棉条进行合并,改善棉条长度不均;
b、将棉条拉长抽细到规定重量,并进一步提高纤维伸直平行程度;
c、在并条机上进行棉条混合;
d、将圈条做成成型良好的熟条,有规则地盘放在纺丝机中。
5.根据权利要求4所述的合金长丝与普通纱线混纺工艺,其特征在于:所述后纺阶段包括以下步骤:
①粗纱:对并条合成的熟条经过牵伸、加捻,使纱条具有一定的强力,以利于粗纱卷绕,并有助于纱条在细纱机上的退绕;
②细纱:将粗纱牵伸拉细到所需细度,并加捻,形成具有一定捻度和强力的细纱并卷绕在筒管上。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111239919.2A CN113737339A (zh) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | 合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 |
US17/643,054 US20230127129A1 (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-07 | Alloy filament and simple yarn blending equipment and process |
EP21213385.4A EP4170077A1 (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-12-09 | Alloy filament and simple yarn blending equipment and process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111239919.2A CN113737339A (zh) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | 合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113737339A true CN113737339A (zh) | 2021-12-03 |
Family
ID=78727114
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111239919.2A Pending CN113737339A (zh) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | 合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230127129A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP4170077A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN113737339A (zh) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202865477U (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-10 | 杭州翔盛高强纤维材料股份有限公司 | 一种多异复合防切割包覆纱装置 |
CN104746198A (zh) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-01 | 东华大学 | 一种花式纱的生产方法 |
CN204939716U (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州高歌纺织有限公司 | 多根纱线加捻包覆一体机 |
CN204959160U (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏邦源新材料股份有限公司 | 一种新型氨纶包覆纱装置 |
CN106995961A (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-01 | 四川恒创特种纤维有限公司 | 一种包覆纱的纺纱 |
CN108505176A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 青岛大学 | 一种降低兔毛纱掉毛的包覆纺纱及包覆纺纱方法 |
CN111394846A (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-10 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | 一种新型羊毛与苎麻花式包覆线及其纺纱工艺 |
CN214032827U (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-24 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | 包覆金银丝纱线加工装置 |
CN214300537U (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江鼎艺新材料科技有限公司 | 一种合股包覆纱生产设备 |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2063755A (en) * | 1934-09-28 | 1936-12-08 | Celanese Corp | Apparatus for making cored threads and the like |
US2081573A (en) * | 1935-01-24 | 1937-05-25 | Fletcher Works Inc | Thread covering machine |
US2250334A (en) * | 1940-04-13 | 1941-07-22 | H & B American Machine Company | Strand wrapping machine |
US2454405A (en) * | 1946-04-19 | 1948-11-23 | Branson Company | Yarn feed for twisting machines |
US3675409A (en) * | 1970-01-27 | 1972-07-11 | Hartford Spinning Canada Ltd | Compact multi-filament textile tow and method of making the same |
US4232507A (en) * | 1973-02-22 | 1980-11-11 | Carlo Menegatto | Apparatus and method for wrapping core yarns |
DE3902548A1 (de) * | 1989-01-28 | 1990-08-02 | Fritz Stahlecker | Vorrichtung zum erzeugen von als vorlagespulen fuer ein zwirnen dienende spulen |
US6132871A (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 2000-10-17 | Andrews; Mark A. | Composite yarn with thermoplastic liquid component |
JP3490844B2 (ja) * | 1996-05-30 | 2004-01-26 | 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 | 仮撚機の冷却装置 |
US6499284B2 (en) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-12-31 | Nittobo Asco Glass Fiber Co., Ltd. | Twisting device with coaxial fiber cakes and dual oil rings |
FR2866354B1 (fr) * | 2004-02-18 | 2006-04-21 | Massebeuf Textiles | Procede de fabrication d'un fil textile renforce |
FR2961947B1 (fr) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-03-15 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Incorporation d'elements a puce dans un fil guipe |
KR101209470B1 (ko) * | 2010-09-06 | 2012-12-07 | 한국섬유기술연구소 | 다층구조 금속사 제조방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 다층구조 금속사를 포함하는 편성물 및 직물 |
KR101037975B1 (ko) * | 2011-03-10 | 2011-06-01 | 박상민 | 은사와 실크사로 복합사를 제조하는 방법 및 장치 |
ITBS20120098A1 (it) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-12-30 | Filtes Internat S R L | Filato per indumenti di protezione, metodo per la sua realizzazione,indumento o tessuto |
FR3042203B1 (fr) * | 2015-10-12 | 2018-06-22 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Incorporation d'elements a puce dans un fil guipe. |
-
2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202111239919.2A patent/CN113737339A/zh active Pending
- 2021-12-07 US US17/643,054 patent/US20230127129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2021-12-09 EP EP21213385.4A patent/EP4170077A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202865477U (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2013-04-10 | 杭州翔盛高强纤维材料股份有限公司 | 一种多异复合防切割包覆纱装置 |
CN104746198A (zh) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-01 | 东华大学 | 一种花式纱的生产方法 |
CN204939716U (zh) * | 2015-07-27 | 2016-01-06 | 湖州高歌纺织有限公司 | 多根纱线加捻包覆一体机 |
CN204959160U (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2016-01-13 | 江苏邦源新材料股份有限公司 | 一种新型氨纶包覆纱装置 |
CN106995961A (zh) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-08-01 | 四川恒创特种纤维有限公司 | 一种包覆纱的纺纱 |
CN108505176A (zh) * | 2018-04-09 | 2018-09-07 | 青岛大学 | 一种降低兔毛纱掉毛的包覆纺纱及包覆纺纱方法 |
CN111394846A (zh) * | 2020-03-31 | 2020-07-10 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | 一种新型羊毛与苎麻花式包覆线及其纺纱工艺 |
CN214032827U (zh) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-08-24 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | 包覆金银丝纱线加工装置 |
CN214300537U (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | 浙江鼎艺新材料科技有限公司 | 一种合股包覆纱生产设备 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20230127129A1 (en) | 2023-04-27 |
EP4170077A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103498229B (zh) | 一种低捻高强少毛羽纱线生产方法及纱线 | |
CN104499135B (zh) | 一种维纶与涤纶纤维、棉混纺生产高支纱的方法 | |
CN207877973U (zh) | 新型混纺纱线 | |
CN109610067B (zh) | 一种涡流纺竹节包芯纱的纺制方法 | |
CN110747553A (zh) | 一种复合结构包芯纱线、面料及其生产方法 | |
CN107012560A (zh) | 一种制造粗纱包芯纱的装置和方法 | |
CN107245785A (zh) | 一种半精纺双芯葮彩纺包覆纱及其制备方法 | |
CN107964706A (zh) | 四组分混纺纱品及其纺织方法 | |
CN105525407B (zh) | 一种瑛赛尔纤维与棉纤维混纺纱线及其纺纱工艺 | |
CN110747549B (zh) | 一种聚乳酸与天丝混纺纱线及纺纱方法 | |
CN211471705U (zh) | 一种复合结构包芯纱线的生产装置 | |
CN201109822Y (zh) | 赛络纺不锈钢丝包芯纱 | |
CN112695421B (zh) | 一种转杯包芯纱的制备装置及制备方法 | |
CN106592037A (zh) | 一种抗菌保暖纱线及其生产工艺 | |
CN113737339A (zh) | 合金长丝与普通纱线混纺设备及工艺 | |
WO2004065675A1 (fr) | Tissu a fibres de la famille des colobometridae et leur procede de fabrication | |
CN101333716A (zh) | 超高支纱线的制作方法 | |
CN216838361U (zh) | 一种负离子羊毛纱线 | |
CN212955516U (zh) | 一种细旦涡流纺纱线 | |
CN205241922U (zh) | 一种粗纱ab纱 | |
CN210974969U (zh) | 一种涡流纺包芯纱纺制装置 | |
CN113802231A (zh) | 一种中空异芯碱性混纺包芯纱及其生产工艺 | |
CN108625006A (zh) | 一种高吸湿发热纱线及其应用 | |
CN211689339U (zh) | 一种段彩股线细纱机 | |
JPH0532503B2 (zh) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211203 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |