CN113599133A - Operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment - Google Patents
Operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113599133A CN113599133A CN202110999229.0A CN202110999229A CN113599133A CN 113599133 A CN113599133 A CN 113599133A CN 202110999229 A CN202110999229 A CN 202110999229A CN 113599133 A CN113599133 A CN 113599133A
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- fixed
- lower limb
- movable mounting
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000004350 Strabismus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002027 skeletal muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0218—Drawing-out devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/10—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for orthopedics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5097—Control means thereof wireless
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic treatment, in particular to an operation auxiliary bracket with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment, which comprises: the lower limb hanging bracket comprises a lower limb hanging bracket body, wherein the lower limb hanging bracket body comprises an upright post, the bottom end of the upright post is fixedly welded with a base, and the top end of the upright post is movably provided with a support; the training structure, training structural mounting is in the upper end of low limbs gallows body, training structure includes the shell, shell fixed mounting is in the centre of two sets of pillars, shell top surface movable mounting has the connecting rod, the tooth's socket has been seted up at the back of connecting rod, the inside movable mounting of shell has the gear. The lower limb hanging bracket provided by the invention is provided with the training structure, so that when the lower limb of a patient is hung, the lower limb can be assisted to perform leg kicking training, the blood circulation of an affected part is promoted, the recovery of the affected part is accelerated, and the practicability of the lower limb hanging bracket body is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of orthopedic treatment, in particular to an operation auxiliary bracket with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment.
Background
Osteology is also known as orthopedics. Is a specialty or discipline of medicine, which is specialized in studying the anatomy, physiology and pathology of the skeletal muscle system, maintaining and developing the normal morphology and function of the system using drugs, surgery and physical methods, and treating injuries and diseases of the system. When the lower limb with fracture or dislocation is suspended, the lower limb hanger is required to be used for fixing the affected part so as to relieve the pain of the affected limb.
At present, when lower limbs are hung, hospitals mostly adopt a mode of combining an infusion support with manual assistance, and because the infusion support is unstable in the fixing process, nurses need to assist in the process of hanging the lower limbs, and the defects of manpower occupation and physical strength consumption exist.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, an operation support having a structure for assisting rehabilitation for orthopedic treatment is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an operation auxiliary support with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment, which aims to solve the problems that when the lower limbs are suspended, most hospitals adopt a mode of combining an infusion support with manual assistance, and because the infusion support is unstable in the fixing process, a nurse needs to assist in the process of suspending the lower limbs, and the defects of manpower occupation and physical strength consumption exist.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an operation auxiliary support with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment, comprising:
the lower limb hanging bracket comprises a lower limb hanging bracket body, wherein the lower limb hanging bracket body comprises an upright post, the bottom end of the upright post is fixedly welded with a base, and the top end of the upright post is movably provided with a support;
the training structure is arranged at the upper end of the lower limb hanger body and comprises a shell, the shell is fixedly arranged between two groups of supporting columns, the top surface of the shell is movably provided with a connecting rod, the back surface of the connecting rod is provided with a tooth socket, the inside of the shell is movably provided with a gear, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the inside of the limiting plate is movably provided with a disc, the side surface of the disc is movably provided with a rotating rod, the side wall of the limiting plate is provided with a chute, the side wall of the limiting plate is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is movably provided with a thigh supporting plate, the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate is fixedly provided with a hinge, the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the clamping groove is in threaded connection with a hand bolt, and the front end of the thigh supporting plate is provided with a guide groove and a slot, the rear end of the thigh supporting plate is hinged with a shank supporting plate;
the limiting structure is fixedly arranged in the middle of the training structure;
an adjustment structure movably mounted on the training structure.
Preferably, limit structure includes the fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting is on the shell, the activity groove has been seted up on the inner wall of fixed block, the inside movable mounting in activity groove has the slider, the inside movable mounting of slider has the gag lever post.
Preferably, the adjusting structure comprises an extension plate, the extension plate is movably arranged at the front end of the thigh supporting plate, and the rear end of the extension plate is fixedly connected with a guide post and a fixing plate.
Preferably, the stand is total two sets ofly, the pillar is for falling "L" shape structure, the bottom movable mounting of pillar is in the inside of stand, the pillar passes through hand wheel connection with the stand.
Preferably, the back mounted of shell has detachable remote controller, the connecting rod runs through the upper and lower face of shell, install servo motor on the gear, the lateral wall and the tooth's socket meshing of gear, the connecting rod is total two sets ofly, two sets of the connecting rod is located the both ends of shell respectively.
Preferably, the connecting rod is "L" shape structure, the limiting plate is fan-shaped structure, the back mounted of disc has servo motor, the positive edge fixed mounting of disc has the fixed column, the both ends of rotary rod all movable mounting have the fixed axle, the bottom of rotary rod and the inside wall fixed connection of limiting plate, the top of rotary rod exposes the surface of limiting plate via the spout.
Preferably, the middle part of the rotating rod is provided with a long groove, the top end of the fixing column is movably installed inside the long groove, the sliding groove is of an arc-shaped structure, and the disc is located between the bottom end of the rotating rod and the sliding groove.
Preferably, the lower extreme of hinge and the front end fixed connection of bottom plate top surface, thigh fagging, shank fagging and extension board all are the arc structure, and the top surface all installs the cushion, the lateral wall of shank fagging and the fixed axle fixed connection on rotary rod top.
Preferably, the fixed block is total two sets of, two sets of the fixed block all is located between two sets of connecting rods, the diameter of slider equals with the width in activity groove, the height of gag lever post equals with the height in activity groove, the fixed block is all run through at the both ends of gag lever post, the bottom of fixed block and the left end fixed connection of shank fagging top surface.
Preferably, the tail end movable mounting of guide post is in the inside of guide way, the tail end movable mounting of fixed plate is in the inside of slot, the round hole has been seted up on the fixed plate, the round hole is run through on the top of gim peg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the lower limb hanging bracket provided by the invention is provided with the training structure, so that when the lower limb of a patient is hung, the lower limb can be assisted to perform leg kicking training, the blood circulation of an affected part is promoted, the recovery of the affected part is accelerated, and the practicability of the lower limb hanging bracket body is further improved.
Be provided with pillar and hand wheel, be convenient for adjust the height of shell, guarantee the practicality of low limbs gallows body, be provided with the gear, the rotation of gear can drive the connecting rod and go up and down in the shell inside, the height of adjustable bottom plate, increase the suitability of low limbs gallows body, be provided with the disc, the rotation of disc can drive the rotary rod and deflect inside the limiting plate, make the top of rotary rod drive the shank fagging and move on the limiting plate, make the high rising of shank fagging, can raise patient's shank, be provided with thigh fagging and hinge, make the shank fagging rise, can drive the thigh fagging rotatory around the hinge, the thigh position to patient moves about, can assist patient's low limbs to kick the leg training, in order to promote the blood circulation in affected part, accelerate the recovery in affected part, further improve the practicality of low limbs gallows body.
Be provided with the slider, make the gag lever post can be at the inside horizontal slip of activity groove, and the angle can not squint, be provided with the gag lever post, make the gag lever post can be inside flexible at the slider, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the shank fagging of gag lever post bottom, it is rotatory when raising to avoid the rotation of rotary rod to drive the shank fagging, make the top surface parallel and level of shank fagging and thigh fagging, can't move about to patient's knee department, reduce the practicality of low limbs gallows body, be provided with guide post and fixed plate, it can be flexible at the front end of thigh fagging to make the extension plate, be convenient for adjust the length of thigh fagging, make different height people's thigh all can put on the thigh fagging, and guarantee that different height people's knee just in time is located the junction of thigh fagging and shank fagging, guarantee the effect of lower limbs training.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a lower limb hanger body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded structure of the thigh supporting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a limiting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the fixing block according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the lower limb hanger body of the present invention in operation;
fig. 7 is a schematic side view of the thigh supporting plate of the present invention in operation.
In the figure: 1. a lower limb hanger body; 11. a column; 12. a base; 13. a pillar; 2. a training structure; 21. a housing; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a tooth socket; 24. a gear; 25. a limiting plate; 26. a disc; 27. rotating the rod; 28. a chute; 29. a base plate; 210. a thigh supporting plate; 211. a hinge; 212. a card slot; 213. a hand bolt; 214. a guide groove; 215. a slot; 216. a shank supporting plate; 3. a limiting structure; 31. a fixed block; 32. a movable groove; 33. a slider; 34. a limiting rod; 4. an adjustment structure; 41. an extension plate; 42. a guide post; 43. and (7) fixing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an operation auxiliary support with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment, comprising:
the lower limb hanging bracket comprises a lower limb hanging bracket body 1, wherein the lower limb hanging bracket body 1 comprises an upright post 11, a base 12 is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the upright post 11, and a support column 13 is movably mounted at the top end of the upright post 11;
the training structure 2 is arranged at the upper end of the lower limb hanger body 1, the training structure 2 comprises a shell 21, the shell 21 is fixedly arranged between two groups of struts 13, a connecting rod 22 is movably arranged on the top surface of the shell 21, tooth grooves 23 are formed in the back surface of the connecting rod 22, gears 24 are movably arranged in the shell 21, a limiting plate 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 22, a disc 26 is movably arranged in the limiting plate 25, a rotating rod 27 is movably arranged on the side surface of the disc 26, a sliding groove 28 is formed in the side wall of the limiting plate 25, a bottom plate 29 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the limiting plate 25, a thigh supporting plate 210 is movably arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 29, a hinge 211 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate 210, a clamping groove 212 is formed in the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate 210, a hand bolt 213 is connected to the internal thread of the clamping groove 212, and a guide groove 214 and a slot 215 are formed in the front end of the thigh supporting plate 210, the rear end of the thigh supporting plate 210 is hinged with a shank supporting plate 216;
the limiting structure 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the training structure 2;
adjust structure 4, adjust structure 4 movable mounting on training structure 2, when hanging in midair the low limbs of patient, supplementary low limbs are pedaled the leg training to promote the blood circulation in affected part, accelerate the recovery in affected part, further improve low limbs gallows body 1's practicality.
Further, limit structure 3 includes fixed block 31, fixed block 31 fixed mounting is on shell 21, movable groove 32 has been seted up on the inner wall of fixed block 31, the inside movable mounting of movable groove 32 has slider 33, the inside movable mounting of slider 33 has gag lever post 34, be convenient for carry on spacingly to the motion of shank fagging 216, it is rotatory to avoid rotary rod 27's rotatory drive shank fagging 216, make shank fagging 216 and thigh fagging 210's top surface parallel and level, can't move about patient's knee department, reduce the practicality of low limbs gallows body 1.
Further, adjust structure 4 including extending board 41, extend board 41 movable mounting at the front end of thigh fagging 210, the rear end fixedly connected with guide post 42 and the fixed plate 43 of extending board 41 make to extend board 41 flexible at the front end of thigh fagging 210, are convenient for adjust the length of thigh fagging 210, guarantee that different height people's knee is just in time located the junction of thigh fagging 210 and shank fagging 216, guarantee the effect of low limbs training.
Furthermore, stand 11 is total two sets ofly, and pillar 13 is for falling "L" shape structure, and the bottom movable mounting of pillar 13 is in the inside of stand 11, and pillar 13 passes through hand wheel connection with stand 11, makes the height-adjustable of pillar 13 to the user demand of adaptation not high bed, further improves the practicality of low limbs gallows body 1.
Furthermore, a detachable remote controller is installed on the back of the housing 21, the connecting rods 22 penetrate through the upper surface and the lower surface of the housing 21, a servo motor is installed on the gear 24, the side wall of the gear 24 is meshed with the tooth grooves 23, the connecting rods 22 are divided into two groups, the two groups of connecting rods 22 are respectively located at the two ends of the housing 21, the servo motor is an engine for controlling the operation of mechanical elements in a servo system, and is a supplementary motor indirect speed changing device, the servo motor can control the speed and position accuracy accurately, voltage signals can be converted into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object, the detachable remote controller is convenient for a patient to control the operation of the servo motor, the patient can control the training duration according to the self condition, the rotation of the gear 24 can drive the connecting rods 22 to ascend and descend on the housing 21, and the lower limbs of the patient can be suspended.
Furthermore, the connecting rod 22 is of an "L" shaped structure, the position-limiting plate 25 is of a fan-shaped structure, the back of the disc 26 is provided with a servo motor, the edge of the front of the disc 26 is fixedly provided with a fixed column, both ends of the rotating rod 27 are movably provided with fixed shafts, the bottom end of the rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the position-limiting plate 25, the top end of the rotating rod 27 is exposed out of the surface of the position-limiting plate 25 through the chute 28, the servo motor is an engine which controls mechanical elements to operate in a servo system, and is an indirect speed change device of a supplementary motor, the servo motor can control the speed and position precision very accurately, the voltage signal can be converted into torque and a rotating speed to drive a control object, power is provided for the rotation of the disc 26, the rotation of the disc 26 can drive the fixed column to move circularly, the fixed column can conveniently move in the long strip groove on the rotating rod 27, and the angle deflection of the rotating rod 27 is driven.
Further, a long groove is formed in the middle of the rotating rod 27, the top end of the fixing column is movably mounted inside the long groove, the sliding groove 28 is of an arc-shaped structure, the disc 26 is located between the bottom end of the rotating rod 27 and the sliding groove 28, the fixing column moves inside the long groove on the rotating rod 27, the angle deflection of the rotating rod 27 can be driven, and the top end of the rotating rod 27 moves in an arc shape inside the sliding groove 28.
Further, the lower extreme of hinge 211 and the front end fixed connection of bottom plate 29 top surface, thigh fagging 210, shank fagging 216 all is the arc structure with extension board 41, and the cushion is all installed to the top surface, the fixed axle fixed connection on shank fagging 216's lateral wall and the rotary rod 27 top, make thigh fagging 210 rotate on bottom plate 29 around hinge 211, guarantee thigh fagging 210, shank fagging 216 and extension board 41 can laminate with patient's lower limbs, travelling comfort when guaranteeing that the patient uses lower limbs gallows body 1, the rotation that makes rotary rod 27 can drive shank fagging 216 and move on limiting plate 25.
Further, the fixed block 31 is total two sets, two sets of fixed blocks 31 all are located between two sets of connecting rods 22, the diameter of slider 33 equals with the width of activity groove 32, the height of gag lever post 34 equals with the height of activity groove 32, fixed block 31 all runs through at the both ends of gag lever post 34, the bottom of fixed block 31 and the left end fixed connection of shank fagging 216 top surface, make the lateral wall of slider 33 and the lateral wall laminating of activity groove 32, can avoid slider 33 to topple over when the inside removal of activity groove 32, guarantee slider 33 perpendicular to fixed block 31 all the time, when making the motion of shank fagging 216 on limiting plate 25, shank fagging 216 keeps the level, avoid shank fagging 216 to deflect, make lower limbs gallows body 1 can't move about to patient's knee department.
Further, the tail end movable mounting of guide post 42 is in the inside of guide way 214, the tail end movable mounting of fixed plate 43 is in the inside of slot 215, the round hole has been seted up on fixed plate 43, the round hole is run through on the top of gim peg 213, make gim peg 42 and fixed plate 43 can be respectively at the inside activity of guide way 214 and slot 215, guarantee that gim peg 213 and the threaded connection of draw-in groove 212 can fix fixed plate 43 in slot 215 inside, realize the regulation to extension board 41 extension length, make different height people's knee just in time be located thigh fagging 210 and the junction of shank fagging 216, guarantee the effect of lower limb training
The working principle is as follows: when the lower limb hanging bracket is used, the lower limb hanging bracket body 1 is moved to the tailstock of a patient, the support column 13 is pushed upwards, the support column 13 is enabled to rise on the top surface of the base 12, the height of the support column 13 is fixed through a hand wheel, then, the remote controller is operated, the servo motor is controlled to drive the gear 24 to be meshed with the tooth socket 23, the connecting rod 22 is enabled to descend, then, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 29 is attached to a sickbed, then, medical personnel move the lower limbs of the patient to the thigh supporting plate 210 and the shank supporting plate 216 and continue to operate the remote controller, the servo motor drives the disc 26 to rotate, then, the disc 26 rotates to drive the fixing column to move circumferentially, the fixing column moves in the long strip groove on the rotating rod 27, the rotating rod 27 is driven to deflect by the angle, the rotating rod 27 is driven to deflect in the limiting plate 25, the lower shank supporting plate 216 is driven by the top end of the rotating rod 27 to move on the limiting plate 25, then, the shank supporting plate 216 drives the limiting rod 34 to stretch in the sliding block 33, and there is the horizontally effort to gag lever post 34, make gag lever post 34 drive slider 33 at the inside horizontal slip of activity groove 32, can carry on spacingly to the motion of shank fagging 216, it is rotatory to avoid shank fagging 216 because of the rotation of rotary rod 27 when rising, make shank fagging 216 and thigh fagging 210's top surface parallel and level, can't move about to patient's knee department, reduce the practicality of low limbs gallows body 1, connect the high rise of shank fagging 216, can raise patient's shank, the rise of shank fagging 216 simultaneously, can drive the rear end of thigh fagging 210 to rise, it is rotatory to make thigh fagging 210 surround hinge 211, can support patient's thigh, realize the fixing to patient's low limbs, in order to alleviate the pain of suffering from the limb.
Meanwhile, when the training of the affected limb is required, the remote controller can be operated to control the servo motor to continuously drive the disc 26 to rotate, then the rotation of the disc 26 drives the top end of the rotating rod 27 to reciprocate in the sliding groove 28, and the lower leg supporting plate 216 and the thigh supporting plate 210 reciprocate on the limiting plate 25, so that the training of leg kicking action of the lower limb of the patient can be assisted, the blood circulation of the affected part is promoted, the recovery of the affected part is accelerated, the practicability of the lower limb hanging bracket body 1 is further improved, and the hand bolt 213 can be rotated when needed, so that the fixing of the fixing plate 43 is released by the hand bolt 213, the extending plate 41 is conveniently pulled, the guide post 42 and the fixing plate 43 can be respectively pulled out from the guide groove 214 and the inserting groove 215, the hand bolt 213 is screwed again, the inserting groove 215 is fixed, the extending length of the extending plate 41 is adjusted, and the knees of people with different heights are just positioned at the joint of the thigh supporting plate 210 and the lower leg supporting plate 216, ensuring the effect of lower limb training.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. An operation auxiliary support with an auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment, which is characterized by comprising:
the lower limb hanging bracket comprises a lower limb hanging bracket body (1), wherein the lower limb hanging bracket body (1) comprises an upright post (11), the bottom end of the upright post (11) is fixedly welded with a base (12), and the top end of the upright post (11) is movably provided with a supporting column (13);
training structure (2), the upper end at low limbs gallows body (1) is installed in training structure (2), training structure (2) includes shell (21), shell (21) fixed mounting is in the centre of two sets of pillars (13), shell (21) top surface movable mounting has connecting rod (22), tooth's socket (23) have been seted up at the back of connecting rod (22), the inside movable mounting of shell (21) has gear (24), the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (25) of connecting rod (22), the inside movable mounting of limiting plate (25) has disc (26), the side movable mounting of disc (26) has rotary rod (27), spout (28) have been seted up on the lateral wall of limiting plate (25), fixed mounting has bottom plate (29) on the lateral wall of limiting plate (25), the top surface movable mounting of bottom plate (29) has thigh fagging (210), a hinge (211) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate (210), a clamping groove (212) is formed in the bottom surface of the thigh supporting plate (210), a hand bolt (213) is connected to the inner portion of the clamping groove (212) in a threaded manner, a guide groove (214) and a slot (215) are formed in the front end of the thigh supporting plate (210), and a shank supporting plate (216) is hinged to the rear end of the thigh supporting plate (210);
the limiting structure (3), the limiting structure (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the training structure (2);
the adjusting structure (4), the adjusting structure (4) is movably arranged on the training structure (2).
2. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: limit structure (3) include fixed block (31), fixed block (31) fixed mounting is on shell (21), movable groove (32) have been seted up on the inner wall of fixed block (31), the inside movable mounting in movable groove (32) has slider (33), the inside movable mounting of slider (33) has gag lever post (34).
3. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting structure (4) comprises an extension plate (41), the extension plate (41) is movably mounted at the front end of a thigh supporting plate (210), and a guide column (42) and a fixing plate (43) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the extension plate (41).
4. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel multifunctional combined type bicycle is characterized in that the number of the upright columns (11) is two, the support columns (13) are of inverted L-shaped structures, the bottom ends of the support columns (13) are movably mounted inside the upright columns (11), and the support columns (13) are connected with the upright columns (11) through hand wheels.
5. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back mounted of shell (21) has detachable remote controller, connecting rod (22) run through the upper and lower face of shell (21), install servo motor on gear (24), the lateral wall and the tooth's socket (23) meshing of gear (24), connecting rod (22) are total two sets ofly, two sets of connecting rod (22) are located the both ends of shell (21) respectively.
6. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: connecting rod (22) are "L" shape structure, limiting plate (25) are fan-shaped structure, the back mounted of disc (26) has servo motor, the positive edge fixed mounting of disc (26) has the fixed column, the both ends of rotary rod (27) are all movable mounting have the fixed axle, the bottom of rotary rod (27) and the inside wall fixed connection of limiting plate (25), the top of rotary rod (27) exposes the surface of limiting plate (25) via spout (28).
7. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the rotating rod (27) is provided with a long groove, the top end of the fixing column is movably arranged in the long groove, the sliding groove (28) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the disc (26) is positioned between the bottom end of the rotating rod (27) and the sliding groove (28).
8. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower extreme of hinge (211) and the front end fixed connection on bottom plate (29) top surface, thigh fagging (210), shank fagging (216) and extension board (41) all are the arc structure, and the cushion is all installed to the top surface, the fixed axle fixed connection on the lateral wall and the rotary rod (27) top of shank fagging (216).
9. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel fixing block, including fixed block (31), fixed block (31) are total two sets ofly, two sets of fixed block (31) all are located between two sets of connecting rods (22), the diameter of slider (33) equals with the width in activity groove (32), the height of gag lever post (34) equals with the height in activity groove (32), fixed block (31) is all run through at the both ends of gag lever post (34), the bottom of fixed block (31) and the left end fixed connection of shank fagging (216) top surface.
10. An operation auxiliary support with auxiliary rehabilitation structure for orthopedic treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the tail end movable mounting of guide post (42) is in the inside of guide way (214), the tail end movable mounting of fixed plate (43) is in the inside of slot (215), the round hole has been seted up on fixed plate (43), the round hole is run through on the top of gim peg (213).
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| CN113599133B (en) | 2022-11-11 |
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