CN113545300A - Sponge cat litter raw material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Sponge cat litter raw material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113545300A CN113545300A CN202110859065.1A CN202110859065A CN113545300A CN 113545300 A CN113545300 A CN 113545300A CN 202110859065 A CN202110859065 A CN 202110859065A CN 113545300 A CN113545300 A CN 113545300A
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004826 Synthetic adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009818 secondary granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane triacrylate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C DAKWPKUUDNSNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005610 lignin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sponge cat litter raw material and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of cat litter, wherein 10% of water-absorbent resin is adopted to enable the sponge cat litter raw material to form an elastic combination body after absorbing animal urine, thereby improving the caking performance of the cat litter, having a certain water locking function, enabling the animal urine not to be leaked, and enabling the bamboo charcoal powder 7% and attapulgite 7.5% to be mixed to enable the ammonia contained in the animal urine to have a good removal function, and the invention enables the deodorization rate to reach more than 90% by adopting the mixing of the bamboo charcoal powder 7%, attapulgite 7.5% and zeolite powder 7.5%, thereby enabling the air to be fresher and effectively reducing the peculiar smell caused by cat feces or urine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to cat litter, in particular to a sponge cat litter raw material, and also relates to a cat litter preparation method, in particular to a sponge cat litter raw material preparation method, and belongs to the technical field of cat litter.
Background
The cat litter is an object used for burying excrement and urine for cats raised by a feeder, has good water absorption, and can be generally used together with a cat litter basin or a cat toilet, a proper amount of cat litter is poured into the cat litter basin, and cat litter in a trained cat can flow into the cat litter basin to be deposited on the cat litter basin when the cat litter needs to be excreted.
The most important progress in cat culture is the use of cat litter, and early cat litter is mainly made of non-coagulated cat litter, and people mainly store cat excrement. But with the continuous progress of cat litter technique, people are not only limited to accomodate simple like this, so the sand that condenses, wooden sand, and quartzy sand, bentonite sand etc. have appeared again and again.
Cat litter is typically made by beating pulp into small particles to simulate sand and provide water absorption, and some particles use a physical desiccant such as silica gel. Chemical products such as an antibacterial agent/deodorant/antiseptic agent are generally added, cat litter is coagulated into blocks when meeting water, although the cat litter is convenient to clean, a special leaking shovel is recommended to be used, and most cat litter cats can be stained on feet and brought to other places after being stepped on, so that frequent cleaning is noticed.
The cat litter in the prior art is not ideal on removing peculiar smell and comfort level, the cat litter always generates large peculiar smell when pulled out, and in addition, the cat litter has weak water absorption capacity to the cat litter when pulled out, so that the cat litter basin needs to be cleaned with more trouble and labor, and therefore, the sponge cat litter raw material and the preparation method thereof are designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a sponge cat litter raw material and a preparation method thereof, wherein the content of the sponge cat litter is 25% of bentonite; 7% of bamboo charcoal powder; 3.5 percent of coffee bean dregs; 7.5 percent of zeolite powder; 7.5 percent of sepiolite powder; 7.5% of attapulgite; 10% of resin clay; 10% of water-absorbent resin; 3.5% of plant adhesive; 3.5 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive; the invention adopts the water-absorbing resin 10% to absorb animal urine to form an elastic combination, thereby improving the caking property of cat litter, having a certain water locking function, preventing urine from seeping outwards, and performing a good removal function on ammonia gas contained in urine by mixing the bamboo charcoal powder 7%, the attapulgite clay 7.5% and the zeolite powder 7.5%, wherein the deodorization rate of the invention also reaches more than 90%, the air is fresher, and the odor caused by the feces or urine of the cat is effectively reduced.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a sponge litter material comprising a composition of the following components in the following weight ratios:
bentonite: 10% -50%;
bamboo charcoal powder: 5% -15%;
coffee bean dregs: 3% -5%;
zeolite powder: 5% -10%;
sepiolite powder: 5% -10%;
attapulgite clay: 5% -10%;
resin clay: 5% -15%;
water-absorbent resin: 5% -15%;
plant adhesive: 2% -5%;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 2% -5%;
clear water: 3 to 15 percent.
Preferably, the cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 10 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 7 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 5 percent;
zeolite powder: 10 percent;
sepiolite powder: 10 percent;
attapulgite clay: 10 percent;
resin clay: 15 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 15 percent;
plant adhesive: 5 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 3 percent;
clear water: 10 percent.
Preferably, the cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 50 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 8 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 3 percent;
zeolite powder: 5 percent;
sepiolite powder: 5 percent;
attapulgite clay: 5 percent;
resin clay: 5 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 5 percent;
plant adhesive: 2 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 2 percent;
clear water: 10 percent.
Preferably, the cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 25 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 7 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 3.5 percent;
zeolite powder: 7.5 percent;
sepiolite powder: 7.5 percent;
attapulgite clay: 7.5 percent;
resin clay: 10 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 10 percent;
plant adhesive: 3.5 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 3.5 percent;
clear water: 15 percent.
Preferably, the plant adhesive is prepared by mixing modified plant protein, phenolic resin glue, an isocyanate cross-linking agent, carboxymethyl cellulose, lignin, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, a defoaming agent and ionized water.
Preferably, the water-absorbent resin is a water-absorbent resin composed of a polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
A preparation method of a sponge cat litter raw material comprises the following steps:
step 1: weighing 10-50% of bentonite, 5-10% of zeolite powder, 5-15% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5-10% of sepiolite powder, 3-5% of coffee bean dregs, 5-10% of attapulgite and 5-15% of resin clay, and putting into a stirring device;
step 2: adding 5-15% of clear water into the stirring device;
and step 3: starting a stirring device to mix and stir 10-50% of bentonite, 5-10% of zeolite powder, 5-15% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5-10% of sepiolite powder, 3-5% of coffee bean dregs, 5-10% of attapulgite, 5-15% of resin clay and 5-15% of clear water for 2-3 hours to form a mixture a;
and 4, step 4: putting the stirred mixture a into a balling granulator for granulation and molding;
and 5: weighing 5-15% of water-absorbent resin, 2-5% of plant adhesive and 2-5% of chemical synthetic adhesive, putting into a stirring device, and mixing and stirring for 2-3h to form a mixture b;
step 6: putting the mixture b into a balling granulator for secondary granulation to coat the mixture a;
and 7: after secondary granulation, putting the coated mixture into a dust removal dryer for drying and dust removal to form finished sponge cat litter;
and 8: the sponge cat litter is packaged by a vertical packaging machine.
Preferably, wherein the stirring speed in step 3 and step 5 is 1000 revolutions and the temperature is 200-300 ℃.
Preferably, the powdery particles of bentonite, bamboo charcoal powder, coffee bean dregs, zeolite powder, sepiolite powder, attapulgite and resin clay are 150-200 meshes.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
according to the raw material for the sponge cat litter and the preparation method thereof, the content of the sponge cat litter is 25% of bentonite; 7% of bamboo charcoal powder; 3.5 percent of coffee bean dregs; 7.5 percent of zeolite powder; 7.5 percent of sepiolite powder; 7.5% of attapulgite; 10% of resin clay; 10% of water-absorbent resin; 3.5% of plant adhesive; 3.5 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive; the invention adopts the water-absorbing resin 10% to absorb animal urine to form an elastic combination, thereby improving the caking property of cat litter, having a certain water locking function, preventing urine from seeping outwards, and performing a good removal function on ammonia gas contained in urine by mixing the bamboo charcoal powder 7%, the attapulgite clay 7.5% and the zeolite powder 7.5%, wherein the deodorization rate of the invention also reaches more than 90%, the air is fresher, and the odor caused by the feces or urine of the cat is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of a preferred embodiment of a sponge litter material and method of making the same in accordance with the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
A sponge litter material comprising a composition of the following components in the following weight ratios: bentonite: 10% -50%; bamboo charcoal powder: 5% -15%; coffee bean dregs: 3% -5%; zeolite powder: 5% -10%; sepiolite powder: 5% -10%; attapulgite clay: 5% -10%; resin clay: 5% -15%; water-absorbent resin: 5% -15%; plant adhesive: 2% -5%; chemical synthesis of adhesive: 2 to 5 percent.
Example one
10% of bentonite; 7% of bamboo charcoal powder; 5% of coffee bean dregs; 10 percent of zeolite powder; 10% of sepiolite powder; 10% of attapulgite; 15% of resin clay; 15% of water-absorbent resin; 5% of plant adhesive; 3 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive.
Weighing 10% of bentonite, 10% of zeolite powder, 7% of bamboo charcoal powder, 10% of sepiolite powder, 5% of coffee bean dregs, 10% of attapulgite and 15% of resin clay, and putting into a stirring device;
step 2: adding 10% of clear water into the stirring device;
and step 3: starting a stirring device to mix and stir 10% of bentonite, 10% of zeolite powder, 7% of bamboo charcoal powder, 10% of sepiolite powder, 5% of coffee bean dregs, 10% of attapulgite, 15% of resin clay and 10% of clear water for 2-3 hours to form a mixture a;
and 4, step 4: putting the stirred mixture a into a balling granulator for granulation and molding;
and 5: weighing 15% of water-absorbent resin, 5% of plant adhesive and 3% of chemical synthetic adhesive, putting into a stirring device, and mixing and stirring for 2-3h to form a mixture b;
step 6: putting the mixture b into a balling granulator for secondary granulation to coat the mixture a;
and 7: after secondary granulation, putting the coated mixture into a dust removal dryer for drying and dust removal to form finished sponge cat litter;
and 8: the sponge cat litter is packaged by a vertical packaging machine.
In this embodiment, the plant adhesive is prepared by mixing modified plant protein, phenolic resin glue, isocyanate cross-linking agent, carboxymethyl cellulose, lignin, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, defoaming agent and ionized water.
In this example, the water-absorbent resin was a water-absorbent resin composed of a polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
In this example, the powdery particles of bentonite, bamboo charcoal powder, coffee bean dregs, zeolite powder, sepiolite powder, attapulgite and resin clay are 150-200 mesh.
Example two
50% of bentonite; 8% of bamboo charcoal powder; 3% of coffee bean dregs; 5 percent of zeolite powder; 5% of sepiolite powder; 5% of attapulgite; 5% of resin clay; 5% of water-absorbing resin; 2% of plant adhesive; 2 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive.
Weighing 50% of bentonite, 5% of zeolite powder, 8% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5% of sepiolite powder, 3% of coffee bean dregs, 5% of attapulgite and 5% of resin clay, and putting into a stirring device;
step 2: adding 10% of clear water into the stirring device;
and step 3: starting a stirring device to mix and stir 50% of bentonite, 5% of zeolite powder, 8% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5% of sepiolite powder, 3% of coffee bean dregs, 5% of attapulgite, 5% of resin clay and 10% of clear water for 2-3 hours to form a mixture a;
and 4, step 4: putting the stirred mixture a into a balling granulator for granulation and molding;
and 5: weighing 5% of water-absorbing resin, 2% of plant adhesive and 2% of chemical synthetic adhesive, putting into a stirring device, and mixing and stirring for 2-3h to form a mixture b;
step 6: putting the mixture b into a balling granulator for secondary granulation to coat the mixture a;
and 7: after secondary granulation, putting the coated mixture into a dust removal dryer for drying and dust removal to form finished sponge cat litter;
and 8: the sponge cat litter is packaged by a vertical packaging machine.
EXAMPLE III
25% of bentonite; 7% of bamboo charcoal powder; 3.5 percent of coffee bean dregs; 7.5 percent of zeolite powder; 7.5 percent of sepiolite powder; 7.5% of attapulgite; 10% of resin clay; 10% of water-absorbent resin; 3.5% of plant adhesive; 3.5 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive.
Weighing 25% of bentonite, 7.5% of zeolite powder, 7% of bamboo charcoal powder, 7.5% of sepiolite powder, 3.5% of coffee bean dregs, 7.5% of attapulgite and 10% of resin clay, and putting into a stirring device;
step 2: adding 15% of clear water into the stirring device;
and step 3: starting a stirring device to mix and stir 25% of bentonite, 7.5% of zeolite powder, 7% of bamboo charcoal powder, 7.5% of sepiolite powder, 3.5% of coffee bean dregs, 7.5% of attapulgite, 10% of resin clay and 15% of clear water for 2-3 hours to form a mixture a;
and 4, step 4: putting the stirred mixture a into a balling granulator for granulation and molding;
and 5: weighing 10% of water-absorbent resin, 3.5% of plant adhesive and 3.5% of chemical synthetic adhesive, putting into a stirring device, and mixing and stirring for 2-3h to form a mixture b;
step 6: putting the mixture b into a balling granulator for secondary granulation to coat the mixture a;
and 7: after secondary granulation, putting the coated mixture into a dust removal dryer for drying and dust removal to form a finished product of sponge cat litter, wherein the specification of the sponge cat litter is 150-200 meshes;
and 8: the sponge cat litter is packaged by a vertical packaging machine.
Comparing the first, second and third examples, the effect of the sponge cat litter in the third example is most reasonable from the water absorption, deodorization and comfort effects of the sponge cat litter, so the content of the sponge cat litter is 25% of bentonite; 7% of bamboo charcoal powder; 3.5 percent of coffee bean dregs; 7.5 percent of zeolite powder; 7.5 percent of sepiolite powder; 7.5% of attapulgite; 10% of resin clay; 10% of water-absorbent resin; 3.5% of plant adhesive; 3.5 percent of chemical synthetic adhesive; the proportion of the clean water of 15 percent is the better proportion.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The sponge cat litter raw material is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 10% -50%;
bamboo charcoal powder: 5% -15%;
coffee bean dregs: 3% -5%;
zeolite powder: 5% -10%;
sepiolite powder: 5% -10%;
attapulgite clay: 5% -10%;
resin clay: 5% -15%;
water-absorbent resin: 5% -15%;
plant adhesive: 2% -5%;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 2% -5%;
clear water: 3 to 15 percent.
2. The sponge cat litter raw material of claim 1, comprising: the cat litter comprises a composition formed by the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 10 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 7 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 5 percent;
zeolite powder: 10 percent;
sepiolite powder: 10 percent;
attapulgite clay: 10 percent;
resin clay: 15 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 15 percent;
plant adhesive: 5 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 3 percent;
clear water: 10 percent.
3. The sponge cat litter raw material of claim 1, comprising: the cat litter comprises a composition formed by the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 50 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 8 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 3 percent;
zeolite powder: 5 percent;
sepiolite powder: 5 percent;
attapulgite clay: 5 percent;
resin clay: 5 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 5 percent;
plant adhesive: 2 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 2 percent;
clear water: 10 percent.
4. The sponge cat litter raw material of claim 1, comprising: the cat litter comprises a composition formed by the following components in parts by weight:
bentonite: 25 percent;
bamboo charcoal powder: 7 percent;
coffee bean dregs: 3.5 percent;
zeolite powder: 7.5 percent;
sepiolite powder: 7.5 percent;
attapulgite clay: 7.5 percent;
resin clay: 10 percent;
water-absorbent resin: 10 percent;
plant adhesive: 3.5 percent;
chemical synthesis of adhesive: 3.5 percent;
clear water: 15 percent.
5. The sponge cat litter raw material of claim 1, comprising: the plant adhesive is prepared by mixing modified plant protein, phenolic resin glue, isocyanate cross-linking agent, carboxymethyl cellulose, lignin, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, defoaming agent and ionized water.
6. The sponge cat litter raw material of claim 1, comprising: the water-absorbent resin is composed of a polymer of a water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
7. The method for preparing a sponge cat litter material as set forth in any one of claims 1-6, comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
step 1: weighing 10-50% of bentonite, 5-10% of zeolite powder, 5-15% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5-10% of sepiolite powder, 3-5% of coffee bean dregs, 5-10% of attapulgite and 5-15% of resin clay, and putting into a stirring device;
step 2: adding 3-15% of clear water into the stirring device;
and step 3: starting a stirring device to mix and stir 10-50% of bentonite, 5-10% of zeolite powder, 5-15% of bamboo charcoal powder, 5-10% of sepiolite powder, 3-5% of coffee bean dregs, 5-10% of attapulgite, 5-15% of resin clay and 5-15% of clear water for 2-3 hours to form a mixture a;
and 4, step 4: putting the stirred mixture a into a balling granulator for granulation and molding;
and 5: weighing 3-15% of water-absorbent resin, 2-5% of plant adhesive and 2-5% of chemical synthetic adhesive, putting into a stirring device, and mixing and stirring for 2-3h to form a mixture b;
step 6: putting the mixture b into a balling granulator for secondary granulation to coat the mixture a;
and 7: after secondary granulation, putting the coated mixture into a dust removal dryer for drying and dust removal to form finished sponge cat litter;
and 8: the sponge cat litter is packaged by a vertical packaging machine.
8. The method for preparing the sponge cat litter material as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that: wherein the stirring speed in step 3 and step 5 is 1000 revolutions, and the temperature is 200-300 ℃.
9. The method for preparing the sponge cat litter material as claimed in claim 8, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the powder particles of the bentonite, the bamboo charcoal powder, the coffee bean dregs, the zeolite powder, the sepiolite powder, the attapulgite and the resin clay are 150-200 meshes.
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Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62239932A (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1987-10-20 | 淺田製粉株式会社 | Excretion treatment material for pet |
| CN101600343A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-12-09 | 尤妮佳宠物用品有限公司 | Animal litter |
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| CN112913701A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-08 | 江苏益汇宠物用品科技有限公司 | Deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101600343A (en) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-12-09 | 尤妮佳宠物用品有限公司 | Animal litter |
| CN101869823A (en) * | 2010-06-12 | 2010-10-27 | 傅桂云 | Composite material for removing peculiar smell of pet |
| KR20130090521A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-14 | 이학섭 | Sand for cats and cats sand manufacturing method |
| CN103141396A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-06-12 | 朱群 | Cat litter for pets and preparation method of cat litter |
| CN104521765A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-22 | 芜湖倍思科创园有限公司 | Antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice, and preparation method thereof |
| CN104396776A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Deodorization cat litter added with coffee grounds and tea leaves and preparation method thereof |
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| CN110036926A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-07-23 | 南京咕噜材料科技有限公司 | A kind of natural plant fibre cat litter and preparation method thereof |
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| KR102274193B1 (en) * | 2020-10-06 | 2021-07-08 | 정유진 | Cat sand containing bentonite and manufacturing method thereof |
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