CN104521765A - Antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice, and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104521765A CN104521765A CN201410725868.8A CN201410725868A CN104521765A CN 104521765 A CN104521765 A CN 104521765A CN 201410725868 A CN201410725868 A CN 201410725868A CN 104521765 A CN104521765 A CN 104521765A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- cat litter
- modified straw
- straw charcoal
- mixing
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0154—Litter comprising inorganic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice. The cat litter is characterized in that the cat litter is prepared from the raw materials of, by weight, 35-40 parts of modified straw charcoal, 3-5 parts of activated alumina, 12-14 parts of pine wood chips, 14-16 parts of maifanite, 9-13 parts of recycled paper, 6.5-8 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 6-7.5 parts of pumice, 2.5-4 parts of sodium acrylate, 1-1.2 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, and 44-50 parts of water. According to the invention, plant straws and the like are prepared into the modified straw charcoal. The modified straw charcoal has the advantages of light weight, good water absorption effect, fast drying, low cost, and slow antibacterial and deodorizing effects. Pumice is crushed and is mixed with components such as pine wood chips and recycled paper; and a viscous substance is added, such that a slurry is prepared; and the slurry is wrapped on the surface of the modified straw charcoal. Therefore, both the inner and outer layers of the cat litter have good porosity, good water-absorbing and absorption effects, and good breathability. Also, the cat litter comprises a eucalyptus oil component and pine wood chips, such that a lasting antibacterial effect is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet bedding and padding cat litter and preparation method, particularly a kind of mixing cat litter adding float stone antibacterial, ventilating and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Float stone is also known as pumice or foam, and unit weight is little is the nature of glass acid volcano eruptive rock of a kind of porous, lightweight, and its composition is equivalent to rhyolite.Foam is herein that its pore volume accounts for more than 50% of rock volume because the magma of melting is with the glassy lava of the porosity of volcanic eruption condensation.Float stone rough surface, particle unit weight is 450kg/ cubic meter, and loose volume weight is about 250kg/ cubic meter, and natural pumice porosity is 7l.8-81%, and water absorption rate is 50-60%.Because hole is many, quality light, unit weight is less than 1 gram/cc, can bubbles through the water column and gain the name.Its feature is that quality is light, intensity is high, acid and alkali-resistance, corrosion-resistant, and pollution-free, "dead" etc., be the product of desirable natural, green, environmental protection.
Float stone is pulverized to mix with the composition such as pine sawdust, recycled writing paper and is added stickum and make pulp bales and be rolled in modified straw carbon surface by the present invention, inside and outside bilayer all has good porosity, water suction advantages of good adsorption effect, good permeability, include eucalyptus oil composition and pine sawdust, durable antibiotic simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of mixing cat litter adding float stone antibacterial, ventilating and preparation method thereof.
In order to realize object of the present invention, the present invention is by following scheme implementation:
Add a mixing cat litter for float stone antibacterial, ventilating, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, activated alumina 3-5, pine sawdust 12-14, medical stone 14-16, recycled writing paper 9-13, polyvinyl alcohol 6.5-8, float stone 6-7.5, PAA 2.5-4, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 1-1.2, water 44-50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 12-17, sepiolite 10-13, eucalyptus oil 0.5-0.6, floral disc of sunflower 6-8, bone black 2-4, waterglass 8-11,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, PVP adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, the material that floral disc of sunflower is ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with coffee grounds, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2.5-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of mixing cat litter adding float stone antibacterial, ventilating of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) pine sawdust, medical stone, recycled writing paper, float stone are put in an oven, dry under 55 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) polyvinyl alcohol is added to the water, is heated to 35 DEG C-50 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) mixing material, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 480-580 rev/min stir within 35-45 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: straw etc. is made modified straw charcoal by the present invention, light weight, soaking effect be good, low, the slow antibacterial deodorizing of fast drying, cost; Float stone is pulverized to mix with the composition such as pine sawdust, recycled writing paper and add stickum and make pulp bales and be rolled in modified straw carbon surface, inside and outside bilayer all has good porosity, water suction advantages of good adsorption effect, good permeability, include eucalyptus oil composition and pine sawdust, durable antibiotic simultaneously.
Specific embodiments
Below by instantiation, the present invention is described in detail.
Add a mixing cat litter for float stone antibacterial, ventilating, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): modified straw charcoal 35, activated alumina 3, pine sawdust 12, medical stone 14, recycled writing paper 9, polyvinyl alcohol 6.5, float stone 6, PAA 2.5, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 1, water 44;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion (kilogram): straw 100, municipal sludge 50, flyash 12, sepiolite 10, eucalyptus oil 0.5, floral disc of sunflower 6, bone black 2, waterglass 8,10% starch slurry 9, preparation method is first by flyash, PVP adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, the material that floral disc of sunflower is ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with coffee grounds, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2.5-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
A kind of mixing cat litter adding float stone antibacterial, ventilating of the present invention, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) pine sawdust, medical stone, recycled writing paper, float stone are put in an oven, dry under 55 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) polyvinyl alcohol is added to the water, is heated to 35 DEG C-50 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) mixing material, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 480-580 rev/min stir within 35-45 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Be routed in container by cat litter of the present invention, thickness is 15-20 centimetre, then within 40-50 second by concentration be 1% salt solution be added drop-wise to above, observe after dripping off one minute, result is not bottom drain; Cat litter layer overlay thickness in clean cat litter box is about the cat litter of 4 centimetres, and use two weeks odorless, free from extraneous odour continuously, the cat litter after using can directly recycle, pollution-free.
Claims (2)
1. one kind is added the mixing cat litter of float stone antibacterial, ventilating, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight portion: modified straw charcoal 35-40, activated alumina 3-5, pine sawdust 12-14, medical stone 14-16, recycled writing paper 9-13, polyvinyl alcohol 6.5-8, float stone 6-7.5, PAA 2.5-4, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) 1-1.2, water 44-50;
Described modified straw charcoal comprises the raw material of following weight portion: straw 100-120, municipal sludge 50-60, flyash 12-17, sepiolite 10-13, eucalyptus oil 0.5-0.6, floral disc of sunflower 6-8, bone black 2-4, waterglass 8-11,10% starch slurry 9-11, preparation method is first by flyash, PVP adds in municipal sludge and mixes, by straw, the material that floral disc of sunflower is ground into 2-3 centimetre mixes with coffee grounds, all put into retort under 600 DEG C of-650 DEG C of conditions, spend charing 2.5-3 hour, room temperature is cooled to after taking-up, be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder, then all the other residual componentss except 10% starch slurry are added, 5-10 minute is stirred with the speed of 600-800 rev/min, add granulation in comminutor, after cooling, 10% starch slurry is sprayed at particle surface to moist, modified straw charcoal is drying to obtain under 40 DEG C of-50 DEG C of conditions.
2. a kind of mixing cat litter adding float stone antibacterial, ventilating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be made up of following concrete steps:
(1) pine sawdust, medical stone, recycled writing paper, float stone are put in an oven, dry under 55 DEG C of-60 DEG C of conditions, put into cracker and be ground into 100-150 order mixed-powder;
(2) polyvinyl alcohol is added to the water, is heated to 35 DEG C-50 DEG C, stirs, form the liquid of certain viscosity;
(3) step (1) mixed-powder is mixed with step (2) mixing material, adds all the other residual componentss except modified straw charcoal, and put into agitator with the speed of 480-580 rev/min stir within 35-45 minute, make mixing slurry;
(4) modified straw charcoal is placed in blending tank, adds mixing slurry in step (3), mix, mixing slurry is wrapped in modified straw carbon surface equably, then puts into drier dry, make water content finally reach 6%-8% and namely obtain cat litter of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201410725868.8A CN104521765A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice, and preparation method thereof |
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CN201410725868.8A CN104521765A (en) | 2014-12-04 | 2014-12-04 | Antibacterial breathable mixed cat litter with pumice, and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105432476A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 兰州坤仑环保科技有限公司 | Agglomerated deodorant attapulgite natural mineral cat litter |
CN106386527A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 烟台中宠食品股份有限公司 | Fragrant sterilizing-type basswood composite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN106550894A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | A kind of cat litter with deodorant, expelling parasite |
CN111109094A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 | Pine conglomeration deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN113545300A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-26 | 芜湖蒙克宠物用品科技有限公司 | Sponge cat litter raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106550894A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 明光市龙腾矿物有限公司 | A kind of cat litter with deodorant, expelling parasite |
CN105432476A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-03-30 | 兰州坤仑环保科技有限公司 | Agglomerated deodorant attapulgite natural mineral cat litter |
CN106386527A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 烟台中宠食品股份有限公司 | Fragrant sterilizing-type basswood composite cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111109094A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-08 | 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 | Pine conglomeration deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN111109094B (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-11-19 | 涿州市浩森再生资源回收有限公司 | Pine conglomeration deodorization cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN113545300A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-26 | 芜湖蒙克宠物用品科技有限公司 | Sponge cat litter raw material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150422 |
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